资源简介

英语答案：
1-5:ABBAC
6-10:BBABC
11-15:BABAC
16.2:00/two/2 17.lake 18.hurt 19.weather 20.careful
21-25:CCABB 26-30:BABAB
31-35:DCBDB 36-40:CADAB
41-45:
BDAC C 46-50:ABDAC
51-55:
DBF CG
56-58:ABD
59-61:CBD
62-65:
AD DB
66-69:ADBA
70-72:ABD
7 3.Only a few thousand./A few thousand.
7 4.After (these)people/they learnt/learned about growing
food.
/When(these)people/they learnt/learned about growing food.
75.Yes,t h e y d i d.
7 6.(s)urprised
77.(o)rganizes/(o)rganized
7 8.(a)dvice
79.(h)urt
8 0.(t)rust2024-2025学年度阜阳实验中学八年级英语期末考试卷
考试时间：120分钟
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第 I卷（选择题）
第一部分 听力（共五大题，满分 20分）
I.短对话理解（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出一个最佳选项。每个对话读两遍。
1．Where did Tina go on vacation
A．To the mountains. B．To the beach. C．To the park.
2．Who is telling a joke
A．Jim’s father. B．Jim’s sister. C．Jim’s mum.
3．What does Sam want to be when he grows up
A．A pianist. B．An engineer. C．A singer.
4．What should they first do to make dumplings
A．Put flour and water together.
B．Cut some vegetables and meat.
C．Mix some vegetables and meat.
5．When is the opening of Betty's new school library
A．On December 3. B．On December 13. C．On December 30.
II.长对话理解（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选
出一个最佳选项。每个对话读两遍。
听对话，回答第 6-7小题。
6．What problem does the boy have
A．He passed the exam. B．He didn’t pass the exam. C．He lost his wallet.
7．What will happen if the boy tells his parents the truth
A．They’ll be upset. B．They’ll be angry. C．They’ll be happy.
听对话，回答第 8至 10小题。
8．Why didn’t the girl want Lily to copy the answers
A．Because she thought it was wrong.
B．Because she thought it was right.
C．Because she thought it was normal.
9．What does the father think of the matter
A．Lily is right. B．His daughter is right. C．They’re both right.
10．What’s the father’s advice for her daughter
A．She can call Lily. B．They can chat online. C．She can write a letter to Lily.
III.短文理解（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出
一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11．When did the writer finish the diary
A．March 18th. B．March 28th. C．May 28th.
12．What was the writer doing when he heard a voice
A．He was playing computer games.
B．He was reading books.
C．He was cleaning his bedroom.
13．How did the writer feel first when he heard a voice
A．Bored. B．Scared. C．Interested.
14．What did Father Time tell him
A．Don't waste time. B．Don't waste money. C．Don't waste water.
15．What should we do
A．Take our time to play and make a difference.
B．Take our time to study and have a dream.
C．Take our time to study and make a difference.
Ⅳ. 信息转换（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下列表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文
读两遍。
Date At 16 in the afternoon.
Place On Highway 89 near a 17 .
Accident About 15 students were badly 18 .
Reason Bad 19 caused the accident.
The police told drivers to be more 20 on the highway because the weather
Advice
has not been so good recently.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分 45分）
V.单项选择(共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分)
21．His uncle is ________ astronaut and he works on ________ space station.
A．a; a B．an; an C．an; a D．a; an
22．—Have you finished your school project
—Yeah, but it really took great effort, for there wasn’t much information _______ online, so I had
to do some surveys myself.
A．educational B．meaningful C．available D．enjoyable
23．My aunt offered me an English-Chinese dictionary and I ________ it happily.
A．accepted B．refused C．replied D．received
24．—You’d better not start your climb ________ you have a guide. It’s easy to get lost in the
mountain.
—Thanks. I’ll go with my guide.
A．while B．unless C．after D．since
25．Peter is looking forward to ________ his grandparents this winter holiday.
A．visit B．visiting C．visits D．visited
26．I want to know if Jack _____ tomorrow. If he ___, let me know.
A．come; comes B．will come ; comes
C．comes ; will come D．will come; will come
27．My best friend advised me _________ a white skirt.
A．to buy B．bought C．buying D．buy
28．Robinson Crusoe felt very ________ on the small island at he beginning because he lived
________ without anyone with him.
A．lone; lonely B．lonely; alone C．lonely; lonely D. alone, lonely
29．________ you are, ________ you will make.
A．The more careful; the fewer mistakes B．The more carefully; the fewer mistakes
C．The more careful; the less mistakes D．The more carefully; the less mistakes
30．—I have a toothache.
—_______. Why don’t you see a dentist
A．I think so B．That’s too bad
C．I guess you’re right D．That’s a good idea
VI.完形填空(共 20小题；每小题 1分，满分 20分)
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的
最佳答案。
A
Do you like watching short videos (视频 ) It is becoming more and more 31
among students, because they are easy to watch and kind of interesting. However, there are some
32 when students watch the videos. Some short videos are not for the young. They are just
33 making people laugh and sometimes not good for young people. Another problem is that
kids are spending too much time watching the videos. The 34 time they spend watching
such videos, the less time they will have for their studies and home lives. What will 35
to these children in the future if they don’t study hard Can they find a good 36 It is
said that if children watch short videos for an hour or two each day, slowly they would not
37 their schoolwork. At the same time, this can be bad for their eyes.
So I hope young people can stop spending too much time 38 short videos and
take their school and home lives 39 . They can spend some time doing sports to keep
40 or listening to music to relax after finishing schoolwork.
31．A．meaningless B．successful C．famous D．popular
32．A．programs B．prizes C．problems D．plans
33．A．questions B．jokes C．books D．magicians
34．A．shorter B．higher C．better D．more
35．A．give B．happen C．get D．want
36．A．role B．news C．job D．work
37．A．care about B．tell about C．wait for D．look for
38．A．above B．over C．in D．on
39．A．seriously B．clearly C．quietly D．easily
40．A．talented B．healthy C．creative D．excited
B
Rose was often bullied (欺凌 ) when she was a middle school student. At that time, she
didn’t tell 41 about that. However, she now thinks people who are bullied should talk
about their experiences. Rose says that many students who are bullied 42 to stay silent
(沉默的). She heard a lot about bullying 43 she was in primary school, but she never
thought it would 44 to her.
Rose told us that the bullying started in middle school. Some students laughed at her for
being a good student and knowing all the 45 . She kept on saying that every time she
answered a question correctly in class, everyone started shouting and saying that she was too
46 for them. She told us that by the end of the year, she was very worried about the bullying
and got 47 .
She began to hate school. 48 she had a friend, and she told her head teacher
about her problem with the friend. She now 49 that talking to the teacher helped her a
lot. They found ways to solve the problem, and the bullying finally stopped.
In her opinion, if you don’t tell anyone what is going on, 50 will know that you
need help. So be brave!
41．A．other B．others C．another D．the other
42．A．ask B．need C．advice D．choose
43．A．when B．if C．though D．because
44．A．listen B．talk C．happen D．point
45．A．exercises B．mistakes C．answers D．ideas
46．A．clever B．humorous C．beautiful D．surprised
47．A．angry B．upset C．hungry D．excited
48．A．Quietly B．Quickly C．Truly D．Luckily
49．A．agrees B．refuses C．questions D．writes
50．A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．anybody
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分 45分）
VII.补全对话 (共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分)
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，选项中有一项是多余选项。
Judy: Hello, Nancy.
Nancy: My brother has a fever, but my parents are at work. 51
Judy: You should give him some hot water.
Nancy: 52
Judy: Yes. You’d better take his temperature.
Nancy: He has a headache and coughs, too.
Judy: Maybe he has a cold. 53
Nancy: OK, thank you. Ah…
Judy: What’s the matter, Nancy
Nancy: 54 I cut myself and blood is
running out of my finger.
Judy: 55
A．Put your head back.
B．Should I take his temperature
C．Bad luck!
D．What should I do
E．I don’t feel well.
F．Tell him to lie down and rest.
G．Run it under water and then put some medicine on the cut.
VIII．阅读理解 (共 20小题；每小题 2分，满分 40分）
A
AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing (惊人的) AI.
Cool driverless bus
A bus door opens and you get on. Wait, where is the driver Here is a new kind of
driverless bus called Apolong (自驾巴士) .
It can seat 14 people and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops
every time it sees a stop light.
Your close friend
Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaoice, a chatbot (聊天机器人) . I speak like a 17-year-old girl. If
you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I
want to be your friend!
World’s first AI anchor (主播)
Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is “he”
really Qiu Hao The answer is “no”. This is the world’s first AI anchor.
It looks and speaks just like a real person. It speaks both Chinese and English. It can
work 24 hours without any mistakes. The AI anchor joins Xinhua’s reporting team. You might
see it on TV soon.
Popular AI artist
This beautiful painting was at an auction (拍卖 ) in 2018. It sold for about 3,000,000
yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an
AI artist. Three Frenchmen created (创造) the AI.
The AI artist studied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint. Now it is
among the most popular artists in the world.
56．What can’t Xiaoice do
A．Go out to play with you. B．Talk with you if you feel lonely.
C．Be your friend. D．Sing, write poems or tell stories.
57．The painting is ________.
A．a work painted by Vincent van Gogh
B．worth (价值) about 3,000,000 yuan at an auction
C．studied by three French artists over 15,000 times
D．among the most beautiful paintings in the world
58．Where can we see the passage
A．In a guidebook.B．In a notice. C．In a novel. D．In a newspaper.
B
Last year, Bob visited Vancouver, Canada alone. He went there to give a talk on the
environment. When it was over, he traveled to the Rocky Mountains and stayed in the Maple Leaf
Hotel. He then took a short walk to look at the local (当地的) plants in the forest. After a few
hours, he knew he took the wrong way, but was sure he could get back to the hotel.
However, after walking for several hours the next day, Bob knew he was in trouble. “I had my
mobile phone, but the battery (电池) was almost dead. I could probably make just one call. But I
didn’t know the number of my hotel and I didn’t want to worry my family unless I really had to,”
said Bob. He went on walking for three more days. He knew which plants he could eat and he had
little trouble finding them.
On the fourth day, he knew it was hopeless and decided to call his family. “He was quite calm
when he spoke to me on the phone,” said Shirley, Bob’s wife (妻子). “He seemed to be in control
of the situation.” Shirley called the Maple Leaf Hotel at once. “That week lots of visitors went to
the city to watch basketball games, and we thought Mr. Rigsby went there too,” said the hotel
owner. As soon as Shirley phoned, the hotel sent out some people to look for Bob. They found him
about one hour later, and luckily he was quite unhurt.
“I will never go to the forest without a guide. I never want an experience like that again,” said
Bob.
59．What does the underlined word “calm” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A．兴奋的 B．惭愧的 C．镇静的 D．痛苦的
60．Who did Bob call in the end
A．His mother. B．His wife. C．His sister. D．His daughter.
61．Which is the best title for the passage
A．Traveling in the mountains
B．An early call
C．An enjoyable experience
D．Lost in the forest
C
TuYouyou, an 84-year-old female(女性)scientist, became the first Chinese to win a Nobel Prize in
science on Oct. 5.Before that, she ever won the 2011 Lasker Award for finding out
artemisinin(Qinghaosu), which saved millions of lives.She was grateful(感激的)for the Lasker
prize, but said, “It is just a scientist's duty.I will go on fighting for the health of all humans.”
Tu kept her work in the 1960s and 1970s.In that age, Malaria(疟疾)could take away people's
health.Scientists all over the world had already tried over 240 000 times but failed.Tu Youyou, a
member of the Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing, began to study Chinese herbs.
Before 2011, people didn't know Tu very much.Many friends played jokes with her “the Professor
of Three None's” : no degree(学位), no study experience abroad, not a member of any Chinese
national colleges.But she is hardworking.She read a lot of traditional Chinese medicine books and
did a lot of researches on the disease.
In February, 2012, Tu was named National Outstanding Females(One of the Ten)．Tu is now a
model of Chinese medical workers.
62．Artemisinin is used to ________．
A．make medicine B．make food
C．get award D．do the experiment
63．In the 1960s and 1970s ________ could find ways to stop the Malaria.
A．scientists in China
B．only Tu Youyou
C．scientists all over the world
D．no scientist
64．From Tu Youyou's story, we know that she is a ________ woman.
A．friendly B．kind C．clever D．hard-working
65．What can't we learn from the passage
A．Tu Youyou was the winner of 2011 Lasker Award.
B．TuYouyou was a professor of much experience abroad.
C．TuYouyou is the finder of artemisinin.
D．Tu Youyou was one of the ten National Outstanding Females.
D
If a friend gives us a big help, it’s a good idea to write him a thank-you note. But how
many of us can sit down to do this
“People don’t seem to give thanks to people quite often,” Amit Kumar from the University
of Texas said. Why are people uncertain about sending thank-you notes And how do people feel
when they receive (收到) one
Kumar and his team asked some students to send a thank-you note to another person by
email. Then, they asked both the writer and the recipient how sending or receiving these notes
made them feel.
They found that the students didn’t like to write the notes because they had to think too
much about them. They worried about what to say and how to say it. The receiver, however,
enjoyed the notes. “When you are a receiver you can feel the warmth of the note,” one of the
receivers said.
The writers also thought it might be embarrassing (尴尬的 ) for the receiver to receive a
thank-you note, but this was not true. “The receivers feel quite happy,” Kumar said. “They don’t
really feel awkward at all.”
“If people know that writing a thank-you note could have such a big influence (影响) on
others, they will do it more often,” Kumar said.
“Simple, small changes in our everyday lives can make a big difference in how we treat
other people, so start from writing the thank-you note,” Kumar said.
66．FromAmit Kumar, we can know that people ________.
A．don’t often write thank-you notes B．feel happy writing thank-you letters
C．like to say thank you when they get help D．feel awkward when receiving a thank-you
letter
67．What does the underlined word “recipient” mean in Chinese
A．求助者 B．写信者 C．劳动者 D．收信者
68．Why don’t people like to write thank-you notes
A．Because they have few friends to write to.B．Because they worry about what to write.
C．Because they don’t want to say thank you. D．Because they think it takes too much
time.
69．What is the best title of the passage
A．Take Time to Thank Others B．Be Ready to Help Others
C．Try to Make a Big Surprise D．The Way to Write a Thank-you Note
E
Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese folk festival. On that day people perform various
activities to celebrate the festival. The following are four of them.
Yuanxiao is the special food for the Lantern Festival,
which has a similar pronunciation to “tuanyuan” in Chinese,
meaning reunion, harmony and happiness for the family.
Decorating and hanging lanterns is the main tradition of
the festival, with lanterns big and small hung around
households, parks, streets and other public spaces. Red
lanterns of various shapes and types will attract countless
visitors to watch.
Solving riddles on lanterns has been a popular tradition
since the Song Dynasty. People write riddles on paper and
stick them to the lanterns and if someone guesses correctly,
they can pull the riddle off. The notes often contain messages
of good fortune and wishes.
The lion dance is one of the oldest traditions to celebrate
the Chinese New Year. In ancient times, people regarded the
lion as a symbol of bravery and strength and believed the
dance could drive away bad fortune to protect people and
their livestock. The custom has continued to the modern day
and lion dances are performed at important events on the
Chinese calendar, such as the Lantern Festival, to bring good
luck.
At night fireworks form a beautiful scene. Some local
governments will even organize a fireworks party. On the
night when the first full moon enters the New Year, people
become really intoxicated by the imposing fireworks and
bright moon in the sky.
70．What can we know about Guessing Lantern Riddles according to the passage
A．We can pull down the riddles on lanterns if someone guesses rightly.
B．There are only big and red lantern on the street.
C．There are songs on lanterns.
D．We guess the riddle which is written on lanterns.
71．Which of the following is Not True about Lion Dance
A．It’s one of the oldest traditions. B．It is on the Chinese calendar.
C．The lion is used for bravery and strength.D．It is used to drive away bad fortune.
72．In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage
A．Science. B．Sports. C．Travel. D．Culture.
第 II 卷（非选择题）
F
根据短文内容，回答下列问题（请注意每小题后的词数要求）。
Long long ago, there were only a few thousand people in the world. These people moved
from one place to another place over the land, hunting (打猎) animals for food.
No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did,
their lives first changed. They did not have to look for food any more. They could stay in one
place and grow it.
People began to live near one another. And so the first village grew. Many people came to
work in the villages. These villages grew very big. When machines appeared, life in the villages
changed again. Factories were built. More and more people lived near the factories. The cities
grew very big.
Today some people are moving back to small towns. Can you tell why
73．How many people were there in the world long long ago （不超过 5个单词）
.
74．When did people’s lives first change （不超过 10个单词）
.
75．Did the cities grow very big （不超过 5个单词）
.
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分 25分）
IX.单词拼写 (共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分)
76．She looked s (惊奇的) when I told her about this result.
77．The school o (组织) students to plant trees on Tree Planting Day.
78．—Can you give me some a (建议) on learning English well
— Sure. Watching English programs is a good way.
79. Linda h (受伤) herself when playing basketball yesterday.
80. My parents always warn me not to t (信任) strangers online.
X.书面表达 (共 1小题；满分 20分)
根据以下提示，以“I’m Happy to Help Others”为题，写一篇英语短文。
内容:
1. 过去我将钱花在衣服和玩具上；
2. 老师告诉我们有很多儿童缺少衣服和食物，更不能上学；
3.从那以后，到儿童医院做志愿活动，帮助那里的儿童洗衣服，打扫房间；
4.做一些有趣的活动，给那里的儿童带去欢乐。
5. 为能帮助别人而高兴。
要求:
1. 语句通顺，语意连贯；
2. 必须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
3. 80词左右（不含所给词）。
I’m Happy to Help Others
Everyone needs help.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________

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