资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级下册英语Unit 1随堂测验
(时间：40分钟 满分：100分)
一、单项选择。(10分)
( )1.-I have bad toothache.
-You should see a dentist and get X-ray.
A./;an B.the;/ C.the; an D.a;an
( )2.Jim, we're old enough. Don't always ask our parents for help. We need to solve problems by .
A.yourself B.himself C.ourselves D.themselves
( )3.Jack, don't eat too much, or you will have an upset .
A.mouth B.stomach C.knee D.ear
( )4. You let your children play soccer on the busy street. It's dangerous.
A.should B.shouldn't C.need D.needn't
( )5. Hey, Tom! Don't run around in the dining hall, or you will tables and chairs.
A.hit B.cut C.press D.climb
( )6. The woman felt sad and began to cry when she saw her mother in the hospital.
A.kind B.sick C.strict D.pretty
( )7. Now most people are used to masks（口罩）when they go out.
A.wear B.wearing C.wore D.wears
( )8. the Internet, we can buy what we want without leaving home.
A. In front of B.Think of C. Across from D. Thanks to
( )9.-What will you do if your best friend trouble
-I will help him without thinking twice.
A.gets on B.gets off C. gets into D.gets up
( )10.-I have a sore throat, Mom.
-Drink some hot tea with honey, and you'll feel better.
A. What happened B. What should I do
C. How's it going D. What can I do for you
二、完形填空。(20分)
Having a nosebleed is not comfortable and looks scary. When the 11 of the nosebleed gets worse,it can make you go into shock （休克）.But most of the time,if you can 12 it,it's usually not dangerous. Let's have a look at two examples of 13 a nosebleed.
Michael's mother tells him to put his head 14 when he has a nosebleed. The reason is that the blood will make his clothes 15 . As well, many people don't like to see blood. But one of the biggest 16 about stopping nosebleeds is to put the head back. In fact, Michael should put his head down. If he 17 or puts his head back, the blood may go down the throat. Then it will go 18 the stomach. Blood may irritate （刺激） the stomach and make Michael vomit（呕吐）suddenly.
Tina presses the sides of her nose during a nosebleed. The 19 place of pressing is just below the bony bridge （骨桥）.If she does it in a right way, she should be able to 20 through the nose. And she had better keep pressing for at least five minutes. If the nosebleed doesn't stop after 15 to 20 minutes of pressing, Tina should go to see a doctor.
( )11.A.importance B.break C.side D.situation
( )12.A.control B.press C.mean D.hurt
( )13.A.refusing B.sharing C.stopping D.standing
( )14.A.back B.down C.off D.out
( )15.A.careful B.fantastic C.dirty D.clean
( )16.A.examples B.accidents C.decisions D.mistakes
( )17.A.lies down B.cuts off C.gives up D. gets into
( )18.A.on B.with C.into D.for
( )19.A.serious B.right C.similar D.poor
( )20.A.rest B.breathe C.pour D.touch
三、阅读理解。(30分)
A
Do you want to be stronger, happier and healthier Exercise now!
Exercise makes your heart healthy. Your heart makes blood move to all parts of your body. There is O2 in the blood, and it can keep your body going well. To make your heart stronger, you need to do exercise, such as running, swimming and playing badminton.
▲ It can make you healthy and strong. For example, climbing is good for you in someways, but you must be careful when you do it.
Doing exercise stops you from being fat. It will help burn(消耗) your fat.If you burn more fat than you take in, you'll become thinner. When you're happy with your build, you can still exercise to help you keep it.
Exercise also helps you have a happy day. After you get up, you can exercise for some minutes. It's a good start of the day.
At the same time, you don't need to do lots of exercise at a time. It's enough to exercise for 30~60 minutes a day. Start exercising and you will live a healthy life!
( )21. How does the writer start the text
A. By giving a fact. B. By using a number.
C. By asking a question. D.By giving an example.
( )22. How many sports does the writer talk about
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
( )23. Which of the following can be put into ▲
A. Exercise builds you up.
B. Exercise makes you busy.
C. Exercise helps you make friends.
D. Exercise helps you forget your worries.
( )24. Which of the following is NOT the writer's idea
A. People should exercise as much as possible.
B. Exercising can make people enjoy themselves.
C.Swimming can make people's hearts stronger.
D.People can have a happy day after they exercise.
( )25. What is the best title for the text
A. Interests and Health B. Exercise and Health
C. How to Keep Active D. How to Choose a Sport
B
When we hear or read about a traffic （交通） accident, we want to know what caused(引起) it.Did the driver or the bike rider make a mistake 26. Did a person, a dog,or another animal suddenly cross the road Was it the weather or something else 27. .
In some traffic accidents, the driver or the bike rider was talking on the phone. Maybe he or she was driving too fast or not following traffic rules, such as not stopping at a red light（红灯).28. Or the driver or the bike rider suddenly became sick.
In fact, it's impossible to have no traffic accidents. So what can we do to have fewer accidents and keep ourselves out of danger 29. Second, we should be sure to use safety equipment(安全设备)，like child safety seats. In the event of an accident, safety
equipment can save lives. Finally, we should take good care of our cars and bikes to make sure they work well. 30. But being careful, following traffic rules, and using safety equipment are things that can help.
根据材料内容，从下面六个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。选项中有一项为多余项。
A. Many people almost lost their lives because of traffic accidents.
B.Or was the accident someone else's mistake
C. It's true that we can't stop all accidents from happening.
D. First, we should be careful when we drive or ride a bike.
E.Often there's more than one thing that causes a traffic accident.
F. In other accidents, maybe there was something wrong with the car or the bike.
四、词汇运用。(10分)
A)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成下列句子。
31.What do you (意思是)by saying that,Peter
32.She was working in the hospital as a (护士) those years.
33. We must make a d about what to do tomorrow.
34.I don't think we should take r . Let's just call the police.
35.It's very important to be in c of our life.
B)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
36.I have a terrible(head). I have to go to a doctor at once.
37.Julie always feels very sad when thinking of her grandpa's(die).
38.My father(cough)a lot last night. He couldn't sleep well.
39. The little girl couldn't swim, and she had trouble(breathe)in the water.
40. Most kids don't know the(important)of doing housework.
五、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。每空一词。(10分)
41.别担心！我马上给爸爸打电话。
Don't worry! I'll call Dad .
42.他们太累了，决定休息一下。
They were too tired and decided to .
43.医生必须切除那个小女孩的一根手指。
The doctor had to one of the little girl's fingers.
44.王先生放弃了工作，开始写书。
Mr. Wang his job and started writing books.
45.最终食物吃完了，我们陷入了危险之中。
Our food finally , and we were in danger.
六、短文填词。(20分)
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。
accident,away, but, hurt, loud, rest, should, sit, they,wait
It was the last day of their skiing （滑雪） holiday. Sammy, Anna and 46. dad were in the mountains. "Let's go back to the village," said Dad."It's getting late."
“Wait! Help me put my helmet （头盔） on,” said Sammy.47. Anna was already(已经) skiing.“You're such a baby!” she shouted.
Sammy and Dad were following Anna when they heard someone shouting 48. , "Ouch!" They found Anna 49. in the snow. "I fell over, she cried, "and now my leg 50. .""Don't move, said Sammy. Dad tried to call for help, but his phone didn't work."Dad, you should 51. here with Anna. And I'll go and get help. I'll be back right 52. , said Sammy.
Sammy skied to the village. He told the rescue(救援) team about the 53. . Soon, the rescue team took Anna back to the village."You broke your leg. You need to 54.
said the doctor.
"Thank you, Sammy! said Anna."I 55. call you a baby."
参考答案
一、1~5.DCBBA 6~10.BBDCB
二、11~15.DACAC 16~20.DACBB
三、21~25.CBAAB 26~30.BEFDC
四、31.mean32.nurse33. decision 34. risks 35. control 36.headache 37.Death 38.coughed 39.breathing 40.importance
五、41.right away 42.take breaks 43.cut off 44.gave up 45.ran out
六、46.their 47.But 48. loudly 49.sitting 50. hurts 51. wait 52.away 53.accident 54.rest 55.shouldn't
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑