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2024—2025学年度第一学期质量监测
八年级英语
（本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1. 本试卷为试题卷，请将答案写在答题卡上，否则无效。
2. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
第Ⅰ卷 （听力及选择题）
I. 听力测试 （共四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
第一部分：听句子，选择相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二部分：听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. It rained a lot. B. It’s raining. C. It will be rainy.
7. A. Often. B. I don’t agree. C. Sure, I’d love to.
8. A. I like it very much. B. I will give it away. C. Thank you for your gift.
9. A. I like comedies. B. Every day. C. Good idea.
10. A. One piece of bread. B. A cup of tea. C. Two spoons.
第三部分：听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
11. What does Tom look like
A. Thin. B. Tall. C. Short.
12. What was the weather like last Sunday
A. Snowy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.
13. Which dress is the most expensive
A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. The yellow one.
14. What can the robot do
A. Play soccer. B. Dance. C. Talk.
15. What do they need to make the soup
A. Three eggs and one tomato.
B. Two eggs and two tomatoes.
C. One egg and three tomatoes.
第四部分：听短文，根据短文内容填空。短文读两遍。 （每空仅填一词） 。
Lucy’s habits Good habits: ★She finishes her 16 on time every day. ★She hardly ever has 17 food. ★She helps her mother with 18 every Sunday. Bad habits: ★She often spends more than an hour playing 19 games every day. ★She only eats breakfast 20 a week.
Ⅱ. 完形填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Sam is a 14-year-old boy and he is healthy. He ___1___ every morning. He thinks doing sports is good for his health. He does ___2___ in studies and often gets good grades at school. His favorite ___3___ are science and history.
Sam and his parents ___4___ good swimmers. When Sam was six years old, his father 25____5____ to teach him to swim. After two months’ learning, he could swim ___6___ a fish.
Sam spends twenty minutes ___7___ every day before going to school. Sometimes he runs along the river and sometimes he has a race with his father. After morning exercises, he goes to school by ___8___. He likes this way ___9___ it is good for his body.
On Saturday, Sam usually ___10___ early. He swims in the pool for an hour. His parents often go to the pool to encourage(鼓励) ___11___ when they are free. Sam doesn’t mind ___12___ a lot of time practicing. “I love swimming, and a lot of practice can help me become better,” he says.
___13___ finishing his homework, Sam likes watching movies. He often goes to the ___14___ with his friends on weekends. “Going to the movies is a good way to ___15___ after a busy week.” he says. He always has fun when doing the things he likes.
1. A. reads B. practices C. exercises
2. A. well B. hardly C. badly
3. A. subjects B. prizes C. books
4. A. am B. is C. are
5. A. stopped B. started C. forgot
6. A. below B. along C. like
7. A. running B. walking C. swimming
8. A. car B. bike C. bus
9. A. when B. because C. or
10. A. looks up B. gets up C. takes up
11. A. us B. them C. him
12. A. enjoying B. taking C. spending
13. A. After B. Before C. Since
14. A. school B. library C. cinema
15. A. wonder B. relax C. decide
Ⅲ. 阅读理解 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Anna Kamil & Jorge Bruce The Bruce family invite you to celebrate the birth of their baby. Grace Bruce, a little princess. Born on Thursday, Nov. 28, 2024. Time: 10:40 a.m. Help us celebrate a new chapter with our first daughter. Saturday, Dec. 28 ,2024, 4: 00 in the afternoon. Dinner from 7 p.m. onwards. $8 each person. Free cakes and juice offered before 8 p.m. Call 3467467 to join us. The Oakwood Resort Toronto, Canada
16. What do we know about Grace Bruce
A. She was born in winter. B. She has an older sister.
C. She was born at 4 p.m. D. She is the princess of Canada.
17. How much do you need to pay for three cakes and a glass of juice at the party before 8 p.m.
A. $8. B. $16. C. $24. D. None.
18. When does the dinner start at the party
A. At 10: 40 a.m. B. At 4 p.m. C. At 7 p.m. D. At 8 p.m.
19. How can you join the party
A. By writing a letter. B. By leaving a message online.
C. By sending an email. D. By making a phone call.
20. What kind of text is the passage
A. An e-mail. B. An invitation. C. A story. D. A piece of news.
B
Robots are changing the way of our life. They are playing a more and more important role in our daily life. Here are some home robots. Let’s see how they make our life easy and enjoyable.
DeeBot DeeBot can help clean the room. It can clean all the floors and even can go under the desks, beds, chairs, etc. You can also set work time for DeeBot and it will start working on time.
Connect R This robot helps you stay close to your family and pets when you are not at home. You can control it to see the house and even play games with your family or pets. It can even teach your children English like a teacher.
Clocky If your alarm clock can’t make you get up in the morning, you may need a Clocky. When the alarm clock goes off, Clocky starts beeping (发出哔哔声). Then you can set it to snooze (打盹). But minutes later, it starts beeping again. It won’t stop beeping until you get up and turn it off.
21. ________ can help you play with pets.
A. DeeBot B. Connect R C. Clocky D. A, B and C
22. We can make Clocky stop beeping by ________.
A. turning it down B. setting it to snooze
C. keeping on sleeping D. getting up and turning it off
23. From the passage, we can know that ________.
A. Connect R helps us clean the room
B. we can set work time for DeeBot
C. Clocky can help us get on well with our family
D. robots can make our life difficult
24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. DeeBot is a good household helper and it can start working by itself.
B. Connect R can help you look after your family and pets when you are out.
C. If you are always late for class or work, you should buy a Clocky.
D. Home robots will go into every home in the future.
25. What does this passage mainly talk about
A. Three kinds of helpful robots.
B. Robots that can help us do housework.
C. The importance of robots in our life.
D. How robots make our life colorful.
C
Born as the only child of my parents, I am the “king” in the family. My parents are both businessmen (商人) and they come home every two weeks. Because they don’t spend much time with me, they always feel guilty and will buy me many expensive things and let me do whatever I want. My grandparents never let me do any chores (家务) because they want me to do my homework.
I never said “thank you” to people. As time went by, I found that my classmates didn’t like me and my best friends left me.
I realized that all the popular kids in the class are friendly to others. They always smile and say “thank you” to others and do whatever they can to help other kids. “I need to change (改变)! I will get my friends back.” I said to myself. From then on I started to change myself. I learned to say “thank you” to others. I smiled and helped others as much as I could. Gradually (渐渐地), I found that other kids liked to talk with me and they would ask me to play with them. My friends came back to me again.
Now I have more friends and I am happier than I used to be.
26. What does the underlined word “guilty” in Paragraph 1 mean
A. 内疚的 B. 生气的 C. 伤心的 D. 放松的
27. What’s the boy’s life like at home
A. His parents spend much time with him.
B. He has to do lots of chores.
C. He can do what he wants to do.
D. He does much more homework than other kids.
28. According to the passage, what kind of people is more popular in school
A. The one who always buys expensive things.
B. The one who doesn’t talk too much.
C. The one who always changes.
D. The one who is polite (有礼貌的) to others.
29. What did the boy do to change himself
A. He learned to say “thank you”. B. He always smiled at others.
C. He helped others as much as he could. D. A, B and C.
30. What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A. To make more friends, you need to try to please them.
B. A person who always accepts but never gives can still have many friends.
C. The boy lost his friends at first because he didn’t like them.
D. To be a nicer and better person, we need to make some changes.
Ⅳ. 补全对话 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Ⅷ.补全对话
A:What do you want to be after you leave school
B: ____31____
A:What subject do you like now
B: ____32____
A:Maybe you will become an artist.
B: ____33____
A:Go to an art school to learn to draw better.
B: ____34____
A:Well,why not find a part-time job during your summer vacation and save some money
B: ____35____Thank you.
A:You’re welcome.
A. Maybe you are right,but I don’t have enough money.
B. I have no idea.
C. That’s a great idea.
D. But I don’t know how to draw well.
E. I like art.
V. 阅读匹配 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
请阅读以下对五个情景的描述，将其与所给的图片相匹配。
____36____I’m Sam. I’d love to go to my friend Jerry’s party but I’m afraid I will be a little late. I must have a guitar lesson first.
____37____I’m Karl. My friends invited me to play football after school. But I can’t play football now. I hurt my knee on Monday.
____38____ I’m Judy. I visited the West Lake on summer vacation. I think it’s more beautiful than other lakes in China. I had a good time there.
____39____I’m Lily. I want to stay healthy, so I eat vegetables and exercise every day.
____40____I’m Jill. I like reading on weekends. I read the book Journey to the West yesterday. It’s very interesting.
A. B. C. D. E.
VI. 情境表达 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据图片提示，结合文中情境，选择合适的选项。
TV Shows in My Family
My family like different kinds of TV shows. Today we have a ___41___ about what to see on the weekend. My father thinks watching the news is interesting. He can know some ___42___ about the world from it. My mother plans to watch soap operas on the weekend. She likes to follow (跟随) the story and see what happens next. But I can’t stand ___43___. I think they are boring. My brother hopes to watch ___44___ because he thinks they are educational. As for me, I like watching sitcoms because they are funny and I can ___45___ some jokes from them.
41. A. discussion B. resolution
42. A. menus B. information
43. A. themselves B. them
44. A. action movies B. talk shows
45 A. learn B. prepare
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题）
Ⅶ. 语篇填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Let me tell you about my hometown—a town in Kinsale. It may be one of the smallest towns in Southern Ireland, ___46___ it is the most famous one.
The fish restaurants ___47___ (be) very wonderful and there are many good cooks here. They cook the best fish for the ___48___ (visitor). People enjoy the food very much because the food ___49___ (taste) delicious. What’s more, you can enjoy all kinds of delicious food and the best ___50___ (serve) there.
My hometown is beautiful because it is by the sea. The air is ___51___ (fresh) than that in the city. In summer, it is very cool and you can swim happily in the sea. Besides, you can take a walk with ___52___ (you) friends or family by the beach at night. There are three small shops and you can choose any souvenirs (纪念品) if you like. They are of good quality (质量) and you can buy them ___53___ (cheap).
The people in my town are friendly. You can make friends ___54___ them. If you feel sick, there is a clinic (诊所) with a doctor and a nurse. You can ask them ___55___ help when you have some trouble.
Ⅷ. 书面表达 （满分15分）
56. 假如你是Andy，请根据表格所提供的信息，写一篇英语短文介绍你和你的好朋友Tom的相同点和不同点。
要点如下：
不同点 相同点
Tom 1. 更高，全班最高的学生 2. 每天锻炼 3. 喜欢看电影 1. 学习很努力，成绩好 2. 喜欢阅读，通常周末一起去图书馆
Andy 1. 更开朗 2. 每周锻炼三次 3. 喜欢听音乐
写作要求：
1. 语句通顺，逻辑清晰，书写规范；
2. 可根据要点，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 词数70左右，作文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 文中不能出现真实姓名和校名等信息。
My name is Andy. Tom is my best friend. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024—2025学年度第一学期质量监测
八年级英语 答案
第Ⅰ卷 （听力及选择题）
I. 听力测试 （听力答案省略）
Ⅱ. 完形填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
【1~15题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. B 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B
Ⅲ. 阅读理解 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. A 17. D 18. C 19. D 20. B
B
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A
C
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. D
Ⅳ. 补全对话 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. B 32. E 33. D 34. A 35. C
V. 阅读匹配 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. E 40. D
VI. 情境表达 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. B 44. B 45. A
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题）
Ⅶ. 语篇填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
【46~55题答案】
【答案】46. but
47. are 48. visitors
49. tastes 50. service
51. fresher
52. your 53. cheaply
54. with 55. for
Ⅷ. 书面表达 （满分15分）
【56题答案】
【答案】例文
My name is Andy. Tom is my best friend. In some ways we are the same. Because we are both hard-working, and we get good grades in our subjects. We both like reading and we usually go to the library together on weekends. But in some ways we are different. Tom is taller and he is the tallest in our class. He likes going to the movies, but I like listening to music at home. And I am more outgoing than Tom. I only exercise three times a week but he exercises every day.

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