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四川省达州市开江县2024年秋季八年级期末质量检测
英语试卷
（满分 150分，考试时间 120分钟）
注意事项：
1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号用 0．5 毫米的黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上
， 并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2、选择题使用 2B铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上；非选择题用 0．5 毫米黑色签字笔书写
在 答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3、考试结束后，教师将试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共 100 分）
第一部分 听力 (共三节 满分 30 分)
一、听句子，选 图片。（共5 小题 ，每 小 题 1.5 分，计 7.5 分）
你将听到五个句子，请在下列五幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读
两 遍。
二、听句子， 选答语。（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，计 7.5 分）
你将听到五个句子，请根据所听内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语
。 每个句子读两遍。
( ) 6. A. Yes, I see. B. No, I don’t. C. I saw a big octopus.
( ) 7. A.Sure, thankyou. B. Not at all. C. No, I can’t.
( ) 8. On the 12th. B. For four days. C. Twice a week.
( ) 9. A. By bus. B. On Monday. C. At 7:00.
( ) 10. AMaybe Kunming . B. I’m going to do some homework. C. A doctor.
三、听对话， 选择最佳答案。（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，计 15 分）
你将听到两段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的 A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，独白读三遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第 11-13 题。
( )11. What is the girl
A. A reporter. B. A student. C. A teacher.
( )12. How often does the boy exercise
A. Three times a week. B. Four times a week. C. Three or four times a week.
( )13. Does the boy go shopping
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’tknow.
请听第二段对话，回答第 14-16题。
( )14. What do they make
A. Fruit salad. B. Banana ice-cream. C. A banana milk shake.
( )15. How many bananas do they need
A.. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
( )16. What isn’t there in the milk shake
A. milk B. honey C. ice-cream
请听下面一段独白，回答第 17-20题。
( ) 17． Here’s plan for our Sports Festival next Monday .
A、 14th B、 15th C、 13th
( ) 18．The 100-meter race will last hours.
A、four B、three C、two
( ) 19．There will be a at two in the afternoon.
A、 100-meter race B、football match. C、highjump
( ) 20．The football game must make you .
A、exciting B、excited C、relaxing
第二部分 基础知识运用（共三节 满分 30分）
第一节 单项选择（本题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )21.Successor is educational movie for all the parents. Ma Jiye lives in real
world of Truman.
A. a; a B. an ; a C. an; the D. a; the
( )22. The museum is of the two, but people visit it every day.
A. the smaller ; hundreds of B. the smallest; hundred of
C. smaller, hundreds of D. the bigger; hundred of
( )23. He keeps on English every day .That’s why he your best in himself
in the English speech competition last week.
A. practice to speak ;brings out B. practicing speaking ;brought back
C. practicing speaking ;brought out D. practice speaking ; brings back
( )24.When people do , they can take it .
A interesting something; serious B. something interesting; seriously
C. anything interesting ; careful D. something interested; carefully
( )25.There a basketball game next Monday.If it ,we’ll have to put it off.
A.is going to have; will rain B. is going to be; rains
C. is going to be; will rain D. is going to have ; rains
( )26.First,peel two bananas and an apple.Then .
A. cut it up B. cut them up C. cutup them D. cutup it
( )27.Zeng Qishun, a oldman from Taizhou ,runs for 47 years. He always says we
are never too old .
A．seventy-years-old ;to exercise B．seventy years od; not to exercise
C．seventy-year-old; not exercising D. seventy-year-old ;to exercise
( )28．Have you heard Promises don’t come easy It tells us the importance of promises.
So actions speaks than words.
A. making ; louder B. keeping; loudlier C. making; more loudly D.keeping; louder
( )29.Everyone can be a(n) .Whether our life is colorful or dark is to you.
A. expert; friendly B. magician; up C.dentist; similar D.artist; sure
( ) 30. I heard Sally two weeks ago from London.
At that time ,she was having a trip with me in Malaysia .
A.about , How come B. of , why
C.from, How come D. from, Why
第二节 完形填空（共 15小题，每小题 1分，共 15分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，
选 出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
A
Henry was a boy of nine. He was born in a poor family. His father was often ill and couldn’t
go to work. Only his mother worked in a factory. She worked hard and hoped to give her four
children and husband 31 food and clothes. Henry was very clever and wanted to help his
mother by polishing(擦) shoes on the streets..
One afternoon the boy saw a young man’s shoes were dirty, so he said to him, “ Let me polish
your shoes.”“No, thank you,” the young man said and 32 .“You may pay me only one dollar,
sir,” the boy shouted. But the young man said no again. Then the boy thought for a while and told
him that he would polish his shoes for 33 . The young man agreed, and soon one of his shoes
became bright. The man showed 34 shoe to the boy, but the boy said no if he wasn’t paid two
dollars for his work. The young man didn’t want to 35 anything on it ,but his shoes were so
different that he had to give the boy two dollars. In a very short time the shoe was as bright as that
one.
31. A. much B. enough C. little D. many
32. A. sat down B. stood up C. walked away D. leaves
33.A. anything B.nothing C.no one D.something
34. A. other B. others C. another D. the other
35. A. spend B. cost C. pay D. take
B.
After a long day’s study at school, you are very tired. So after school you go home to relax.
When you get home, a robot greets you. He’s 36 to see you and helps you take your school
things to your room. He listens to you 37 about your school life and he can give you some
38 when you are in trouble . And he tells you to call your cousin and say happy birthday. And
then he helps you 39 your homework.
This is your future, and the robot’s name is NAO. NAO has a small body, big eyes and a large
head. He can walk and dance. He listens and talks, and he can 40 learn and think . His creators
41 that the robot will be in people’shomes before 2040.
This $16,000 robot knows 42 you are. NAO can even express to you emotions (情感). He is
a self-guided robot. A self-guided robot can sense (感觉), think and act. Other robots might do two
out of the three. For example, a robot might sense things using cameras and think using computers,
but with 43 arms, he can’t act. Another robot can move and sense things, but he can’t think for
44 . These aren’t self-guided robots. 45 NAO can do them all.
36. A.surprised B. happy C. shy D. friendly
37. A. tell B. talking C.talk D.telling
38.A.advise B. advice C.advices D.information
39. A. about B. to C.with D. for
40.A. even B. hardly C. certainly D. clearly
41. A. share B. predict C. know D.agree
42.A. what B.where C. who D. how
43.A.no B. not C.two D.four
44.A.him B.himself C. you D.herself
45.A.Although B. And C. So D. But
第三节 补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 1分，共 5分）
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。
A:Hi, Tina! 46.
B: I went to Paris (巴黎)to watch the Olympics. And I just came back home yesterday.
A:Wyo. 47 .China has won 40 gold medals,27 silver medals and 24 bronze medals.
B: Yes, This is the best results in the history of oversea(境外) competitions.
A: Perfect ! 48
B: I think they are all great, especially Pan Zhanle.
A: I know him from TV .He is only 19 years old,but he never forgets his dream and is always
trying to make it.
B: Yes, 49
A: I think so . As a teenager, it’s right time for us to study hard to make our motherland richer
and stranger.
B: I agree.
A: 50
A. It was so exciting.
B. How do you like these athletes
C.he not only won the gold medal for our country, but also gave us a
great lesson.
D. Who is your favorite athlete
E. Where did you go on vacation this summer
F. Then start it before it’s too late!
G. We should learn from him.
46. 47. 48. 49. 50 .
第三部分 阅读理解（共两节 满分 40 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，计 30 分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Being fit is a way of saying someone eats well, takes a lot of exercise, and has a
healthy weight. If you're fit, your body works well, feels good, and can do all the things you want
to do. To be fit, please follow these rules.
First,you should have a good eating habit .You may only like to eat a certain food, but
you'd better eat different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables.Your body needs
different nutrients(营养 ).Of course ,you also need to have a healthy habit.For example, you
must have a good breakfast every day.Second, you should drink milk often.It is good for your
bones.When you want something to drink, drink some water and milk.If you are younger than nine
years old, drink at least two cups of milk a day. It's helpful to have one hundred percent juice,
too.But you had better drink less cola or coffee.What’s more,you should take more exercise.It’s
healthy for the mind and the body.Exercising such as playing sports is fun , and you can spend
time with your friends and family as you play together. But not everyone loves basketball or
football. Maybe you like dancing or swimming. That's OK. Any outdoor activities are good for
you if you like. Just find ways to exercise every day.
( )51.From the text,it tells us not just eat your food.
A. one B. favorite C. healthy D.delicious
( )52. There are rules that you should follow to make you healthier.
A. two B. four C. three D.five
( )53.According to the text, it is good for us to drink .
A. milk, cola,and water B. 100%juice ,water and milk
C. 100%juice ,cola and milk D. milk, water and
coffee ( )54. From the passage we can know that
.
A. Just basketball and football is healthy for the mind and the body.
B. Being fit is just away of saying someone eats well
C. It's also helpful for us to have 100%juice.
D.All people dislike basketball and football ,but like dancing or swimming.
( )55. If Liu Ying is a six-year-old girl, she shouldn’t drink less than
A.two cups ofjuice B. two cups ofmilk C. one cup ofmilk D. three cups ofmilk
B
Li Ziqi is back! She was away for three years and now she’s here again. She made two
new videos. Fans were really happy to see them. In the videos, she showed us some traditional
things like carved lacquer. It is an old art. People put paint on things like boxes. Then they
make nice shapes on the paint.She also made a special room for keeping clothes.
When she stopped showing up. People thought it was because of problems with her or
her company about trademarks and money. During that time,she was very upset,but she didn’t
forget her original dream . So she got the rights of herbrand name back at last.
During the three years, she learned new skills and helped local people who make things by hand.
Her videos are liked by many people because they show nice country life. She hopes to do good
things for the countryside, keep our culture and help young people.
56.When did Li Ziqi leave the screen
A. In 2020. B. In 2022. C. In 2021. D. In 2023.
57.What is the “carved lacquer” like
A. B. C. D.
58.What happened to Li Ziqi during the three years
①. She came back.
②. She learned new skills .
③. She went silent.
④. She got the rights of herbrand name back.
A. ④②①③ B. ①④②③ C. ①③②④ D. ③④②①
59.. Which is NOT true about Li Ziqi's hopes
A. To do good things for the countryside.
B. Help local people to make videos.
C. Help young people.
D. Keep our culture.
60. According to the passage ,the passage is about .
A. her favorite room and new clothes
B. her new skills and new videos
C. her return and what happened during her losing hopes
D. her company and how to get out of her sadness
C
①There is an old tree on a dryland. The tree has so many branches(枝). It brings shadow (树荫)
to hundreds of travelers.
②One day, two travelers got to the tree. They walked for along time in the hot sun. They
were too hot and tried to find a place to rest. Luckily, they found the big tree.
③They made a decision to take a rest under the tree. They slept there for a while. When
they woke up, they felt hungry and one traveler climbed up the tree. But he was sad to see nothing.
④He started to say bad words to the tree. "Oh, this is just a useless tree without any fruit on it!"
The other traveler said nothing about the tree but asked his friend to be quiet. However, the
traveler in the tree still shouted at the tree.
⑤The tree couldn't stand the traveler at last. He said in a sad but strong voice," You can't be
so ungrateful(忘恩负义的) to me, Just look back to the moment when you got here in the hot
sun! I gave you a cool and comfortable place to rest. You would die now without me!"
⑥Many people do much for us, but we sometimes forget to give thanks but only complain! Make
sure not to say any bad words to the one who has helped you.
( )61.According to the text ,the big tree is NOT .
A．helpful B．useless C．kind D.old
( )62. Why did the traveler feel sad
A．Because he didn't see nothing. B．Because he couldn't climb higher.
C．Because he could find nothing to eat D．Because the tree was too
tall. ( )63. What does the underlined word "He" in the fifth paragraph refer to
A. The traveler B．The tree C．One branch D．The sun
( )64. The structure of the passage is .
A.①②→③④→⑤⑥ B.①→②③④→⑤⑥ C.①→②③④⑤→⑥ D.①②③→④⑤→⑥
( )65. The story mainly tells us that .
A．when we travel, we should take food with us!
B．we should be a person who learns to be
thankful. C．big trees can make people cool and
comfortable D．we shouldn't say bad words to
any person
第二节 阅读还原（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择恰当的选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余选项。
If you want to have true friends, you should be a true friend yourself. 66
Here are some tips.
Laugh and cry together
Laughing with a friend is the best, but sometimes crying brings you closer together.
67 Share your true feelings with your
friends. Then friends will know each other even better.
Be a nice gift giver
Gift-giving isn't just for birthdays or holidays.It can be a fun way of making your friends feel
special! But you don't need to buy expensive gifts. Making things by yourself shows your
care, 68 .
69
If someone laughs at your friend, don't just stand quietly. Do something about it! You can
try to find a smart way to solve (解决) the problem and make others look at your friend
differently.
70 It may not be easy,but it's what a good friend should do!
A.Stand up for him or her.
B.as long as you put time and ideas into them.
C.Wonder what you can do
D.Sometimes it's a true friend for you to make him or her feel better.
E. Be an understanding friend.
F.Don't be afraid to be yourselfwhen you stay with your friends.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共50分）
第一节 单词（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10
分） 温馨提示：只要有首字母、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给
分。
A、根据句意用首字母及汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。（共 5小题；每小题 1分，计 5
分） 71.Leonardo da Vinci is t in painting from a young age. The popularity of his
paintings lasts to this day.
72.People always wait and don’t know hoe to love u they miss.
73. There are some factories (污染) our environment in this city .
74.Qian Xuesen and Deng Jiaxian are both outstanding _________.(工程师)
75.Some educators think it (必要的) for children to know a second language from two to
three months .
B、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。（共 5 小题；每小题 1分，计 5分）
76.In The Volunteers:To the War 2,all the national heroes feel like (win)the final victory.
77. To save the earth,everybody should do as much as he or she can (stop)humans harming
it. 78. Huawei phones are getting (hot) than before.They have become the light of our
national products.
79.If you are afraid of difficulties, it is (possible) for you to
succeed. 80.September 18th has (mean) to all Chinese people
every year.
第二节 句子 （共 5 小题；计 5 分）
温馨提示：只要有首字母、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。
根据所给提示完成句子，每空一词，含缩略词。
81.We had fun at the party last night.(改感叹句)
we had at the party last night!
82. Lisa needs some corn to make popcorn.(对划线部分提问）
_______ _______ corn does Lisa need to make popcorn
83. 如果你能参加学校运动会的开幕式,请用书信的方式回复我.
If you can be in the of school sports meeting ,please replay tome .
84.我们学校学生人数足够多可以参加清华之旅。
The number of the students in our school to go on a trip to Tsinghua University.
85.习总书记说，“江山就是人民，人民就是江山”。
President Xi Jinping said,“The people is the country. ”
第三节 综合填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，计 20 分）
温馨提示：只要有首字母、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。
A、语法填空 阅读下面短文在文章中空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确
形 式。（共 10 小题；每小题 1分，计 10分）
Do you want to study in Tsinghua University in the future If you do, then you'd better be
able to swim or be ready to take up 86 (swim), or you can't graduate from the university.
Tsinghua University recently said,“Starting from this year, new students need 87 (take)
a swimming test. Students will pass the test 88 (success) if they can swim 50 meters.
Although students can't pass the swimming test at first, they must finish it _89_ the end of their
four years’ university life.”
This rule brought a hot 90 (discuss). Some supported it because they think it
will make students do sports and swimming is also a 91 （use）survival (生存) skill.
92 disagreed to it. They believed that the rule doesn't think of 93 (person) wishes. Students should have the right to decide whether(是否) to learn it or not.
But according to a teacher of Tsinghua University, students don't need to be afraid .
The teacher said 90 percent of the students 94 (be)able to swim after taking the swimming
lesson for one year as 95 as they work hard at it .The other 10 percent will receive
instruction after class. And if the student is ill, he or she doesn't need to have the test.
86. 87. 88. 89. 90.
91. 92. 93. 94. 95.
B、选词填空 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每
词 限用一次。（共 10小题，每小题 1分，计 10分）
wish; two; by; begin; and; right; tradition; fact; think; role
China Media Group (CMG) on Friday showed us the official theme and logo for its 2025
Spring Festival Gala, which marks(标志) the 96 of the Year of the Snake on the Chinese lunar
calendar. The Year of the Snake is in late January 2025.The Chinese lunar calendar divides time into
connected 60-year cycles, using groups of 10 "Tiangan" characters 97 12 "Dizhi" characters to
represent(呈现) each year. For the Year of the Snake, which is in 2025, the characters are "乙
巳."The logo for the gala shows two "乙" characters placed side 98 side. The left character(汉字)
is upright, while the 99 one is an upside-down mirror image(想象).This way of placing the
characters shows the 100 Chinese style —a pair of ruyis. A ruyi is a lucky object in China .This
will also be the first half of the gala’s main theme.The 101 is a kind of
best wishes in the Chinese language that means having a long life.In 102 ,
the Spring Festival Gala always shows the same things that are the most
beautiful in life , such as family, happiness, and love, giving best 103
for our family. Also,it not only takes on the tasks telling the year's
popular topics and the year's grades, and 104 about future
development directions(发展方向),but also plays a large 105 in
spreading(传播) Spring Festival and Chinese culture, becoming a good
memory for Chinese people around the world.
96. 97. 98. 99. 100.
101. 102. 103. 104. 105.
第四节：书面表达（共 1题，满分 15分）
亲爱的同学们， 新的一年来临了，在新的一年里， 你有什么美好的新年决心呢？ 假如你是 Linda,请根
据内容提示写一篇短文， 介绍你的新年决心， 并说明打算怎样去实现你的决心。
多吃水果蔬菜， 上 课 认 真 听
MyNewYear’s
study
health resolution
变得越来越好
Activities Others
绘画、唱歌、跳
长得更高,留更长
的头发
写作要求： 1. 内容须包括上图所提供的信息， 语言流畅， 不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥。
2. 短文中不能出现真实姓名，校名和其他真实信息。
3. 字数在 80 词左右，文章开头已给出， 不计入总词数。
My New Year’s resolution
四川省达州市开江县2024年秋季八年级期末检测
英语答案
第 Ⅰ卷 选择题 (共100分 )
第一部分:听力 (1-20每小题1.5分满分30分)
1-5:DBAEC 6-10:CABAC 11-15:ACBCA 16-20:BABCB
第二部分 基础知识运用（21-50 每小题1分 满分30分）
21-25:CACBB 26-30:BDDBC 31-35:BCBDA
36-40:BCBCA 41-45:BCABD 46-50:EABCF
第三部分:阅读理解（51-70 每小题2分 满分40分）
51-55:BCBCB 56-60:CCDBC 61-65:BCBCB 66-70:CFBAD
第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共50分）
第一节 单词（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
温馨提示：只要有首字母、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。
71. talented 72.until 73.polluting 74.engineers 75.necessary
76. winning 77.tostop 78.hotter 79.impossible 80.meaning
第二节 句子 （共5小题；每小题0.5分，计5分）
温馨提示：只要有首字母、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。
81.What fun 82.How much 83.opening ; inwriting
84. is big / large enough 85. as important as
第三节 综合填空（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）
温馨提示：只要有首字母、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。
86.swimming 87.to take 88.successfully 89.before /by 90.discussion
91.useful 92.Others 93.personal 94.were 95.long-
B、选词填空 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词
限用一次。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
96. beginning 97. and 98.by 99.right 100.traditional
101.second 102.fact 103.wishes 104.thinking 105.role

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