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2024—2025 学年度第一学期期末质量检测
八年级英语试题
（满分：100 分 时间：100 分钟 听力密码：gdteG97）
第一部分 听力部分（共三大题，满分 15 分）
Ⅰ.短对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分）
你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选
出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What do they need
A. B. C.
2. What will the boy bring
A. B. C.
3. How was the weather there
A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
4. Where does the man want to go
A. To school. B. To the cinema. C. To the supermarket.
5. What will the boy do if he has a problem
A. Talk to his mother. B. Keep it to himself. C. Ask an expert for help.
Ⅱ.长对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分）
你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选
出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第 6、7题。
6. What is Tim’s sister doing now
A. Listening to music. B. Watching films. C. Playing the guitar.
7. Who will they ask to go to the KTV
A. Tim’s sister and Kate. B. Tom and Tim’s sister. C. Tom and Kate.
听下面一段对话, 回答第 8至 10题。
8. What did David do yesterday
A. He had a party. B. He had a call. C. He had a good time.
9. When are they going to the art show
A. At 8:30 this morning. B. On Saturday morning. C. Right now.
10. Where are they going to meet
A. At the school gate. B. Outside the party yard. C. Outside the museum.
Ⅲ.短文理解（共 5 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分）
你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的 A、B、C三
个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. What are Miss Brown and her students doing
A. Having a class dinner. B. Having a class party. C. Having a class meeting.
12. What does Nick think there will be
A. Fewer trees. B. More cars. C. Less pollution.
13. How should everyone go to work or school？
A. Take the bus. B. Drive the cars. C. Take the taxi.
14. Why will some people lose their jobs
A. Because the computers can help us do many things.
B. Because the robots can help us do many things.
C. Because there will be fewer jobs.
15. Who can spend more time playing with their friends
A. The students. B. The parents. C. The teachers.
第二部分 基础知识运用（85 分）
Ⅳ.单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
16. —A nice pen! A present
—Yes, it is. My sister it to me for my fifteenth birthday.
A. will send B. sends C. was sending D. sent
17. —Look! The light of our Chinese teacher’s office is still on.
— Yes, Ms. Li is so hard-working. it is late, she is still working.
A. Although; / B. But; although C. Although; but D. /; although;
18. —Your father looks athletic. Can you tell me he takes exercise
—About 2 or 3 times a week.
A. how many times B. how often does C. how often D. how long
19. — of the two skirts are very nice. I can’t decide to choose.
—Why not ask your mum for help
A. All; what B. Both; which one
C. Both; what D. All; which one
20. —Lots of young girls are interested in Huangmei Opera. How about you
—Oh, I think it’s fun and traditional.
A. I can’t stand it. B. It’s hard to say.
C. I love it. D. I’m not sure.
21. —I want to find a job in the winter vacation. Do you know where I can get some
about jobs
—You can use the Internet. It’s really helpful.
A. information B. knowledge C. results D. reasons
22. —Would you please fill the cup some coffee and give it to me.
—OK. Wait for a few minutes.
A. of B. for C. with D. by
23.—You want to see the movie “The Volunteer”. What can you expect it
—I can learn some stories of the Volunteer Army.
A. learning B. to learn C. learning from D. to learn from
24. —Ma Long started playing table tennis at the age of 5 and won six Olympic gold medals.
—I think he loving table tennis the sun rises in the west.
A. won’t stop; if B. stops; unless C. won’t stop; unless D. stops; if
25. —There a science festival next month in our school.
—Really I believe we can see some interesting robot shows.
A. is going to have B. is going to be C. are going to be D. will have
26. —Sam, I need some help. Could you the carrots for the vegetable salad
—Sure, Mum. But where’s the knife
A. mix up B. cut down C. cut up D. put up
27. —Have you heard about the 2025 World University Games
—Yes, I have. I’m so and can’t wait to watch the events.
A. exciting B. bored C. boring D. excited
28. —Kevin, can you come to my party this weekend
— , but I have to do the housework first.
A. Not bad B. I’d love to C. You’re welcome D. No, I can’t
29. Everyone in the new school is friendly. It made Kate like she’s back home.
A. feel B. look C. sound D. think
30. If you want to make mistakes in your work, you be careful.
A. a few; must B. fewer; need C. a few; may D. fewer; must
Ⅴ. 完形填空（每小题 1分，满分 20分）
A
Summer vacations are important to everyone. I had an exciting vacation this summer. But at
first I thought the vacation would be 31 , because I was going to the sea. I didn’t think there
was 32 enjoyable on the beach. I wanted to come back home on the first day, but I was
wrong.
I went to Hainan with my family 33 July 15th.We spent three weeks there! We stayed
at a nice hotel. The rooms were all large and 34 . The hotel was 35 the sea. I liked to
see the sea from my hotel room.
I met lots of interesting people during those three weeks. I stayed with them most of the time.
Soon we became 36 .We built beautiful sandcastles (沙堡), swam and visited 37 a
few fun places.
The 38 was very wonderful. It was always sunny and warm. Every morning when I
woke up, I 39 see the sun was shining and the sky was blue.
I enjoyed this vacation and I will never forget it. It’s the 40 time in my life.
31. A. boring B. fun C. interesting D. great
32. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
33. A. in B. at C. on D. for
34. A. easy B. dirty C. big D. clean
35. A. close B. far C. near D. from
36. A. friends B. visitors C. strangers D. classmates
37. A. really B. very C. pretty D. quite
38. A. sky B. weather C. sun D. day
39. A. can B. must C. could D. may
40. A. good B. best C. well D. better
B
Nowadays, on almost every street in Chinese cities, people in 41 or blue suits riding
e-bikes are common. They are food deliverymen (外卖骑手). They set out in a hurry from 42
to homes, shopping centers and many other places. They make our life 43 than before.
“The deliveryman has your food and is 44 his way.” This is a message you might get.
But life for a deliveryman is not easy. A deliveryman has to pick up the order from the restaurant
and deliver it to the customer in half an hour. In fact, the time for them is so short that they have to
45 pressure (压力) from the body and the mind . If they deliver an order 46 , even by
one minute, they will get less money.
To save time, deliverymen often 47 traffic rules, put not only their own lives in
danger, but the lives of others as well. How 48 the job is! But if customers can choose “I
49 like to wait longer.” in the app, delivery workers will be given more time. It will help to
keep them 50 on the roads.
41. A. yellow B. red C. brown D. black
42. A. schools B. cinemas C. factories D. restaurants
43. A. funnier B. harder C. easier D. worse
44. A. in B. on C. along D. at
45. A. show B. solve C. face D. make
46. A. early B. late C. soon D. quickly
47. A. have B. refuse C. follow D. break
48. A. dangerous B. comfortable C. enjoyable D. interesting
49. A. would B. might C. can D. must
50. A. happy B. good C. safe D. cold
Ⅵ. 补全对话( 每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
根据对话内容，从方框内选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
Walt Green and Mary Smith are talking about what a good friend is like.
W: Mary, 51
M: I think a good friend is like a mirror.
W: You mean he or she likes to do the same things as you A. who truly care about me
M: Yes, and 52 . He or she often makes me B. a good friend is a good listener
laugh. C. that’s not very important to me
W: What else D. what is a good friend like
M: Er, I think 53 . E. she is good at reading
W: I also think so. And I like friends 54 . F. he or she is funny
M: Do you think a good friend should have cool clothes G. what else do you like about a
W: Well, 55 . friend
Ⅶ. 阅读理解（每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
A
Last week, the town newspaper did a survey about the movie theaters in the city. Here are
some people’s replies.
I go to Town Cinema twice a month. It’s about four kilometers from my home.
The service is good. But the price of a ticket is a little high. I never go to Screen
City. Because it’s about 10 kilometers from my home and it takes me about an hour
Linda to get there. I don’t want to waste my time on the road.
I go to Screen City more often. There are often new movies on show and the
screens are big. Most importantly, the price is low. It’s always half price for
Peter students, only 30 yuan. I go there once a week.
I live about 3 kilometers from Screen City and 6 kilometers from Movie
Palace. I think the seats in Screen City are hard and the music is too loud. So I
Billy prefer to go to Movie Palace. I go to Movie Palace once a month.
I prefer to go to Movie Palace. It’s in the middle of the city and is very modern.
I like shopping and there are some shopping centers around. I go there once a
Helen month.
56. Why does Linda never go to Screen City
A. The ticket is expensive. B. The seats are hard.
C. The screens are big. D. It’s far from her home.
57. How much is a full-price ticket in Screen City
A. 60 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 30 yuan. D.50 yuan.
58.Who goes to a cinema once a month
A. Linda and Peter. B. Billy and Helen. C. Linda and Billy. D.Peter andHelen.
59.Which of the following is true
A. Helen thinks the service in Town Cinema is good.
B. Linda likes Movie Palace because she can go shopping.
C. Movie Palace is in the middle of the city.
D. Screen City is farther from Billy’s home than Movie Palace.
B
The Double Ninth Festival is a traditional Chinese festival that is on the ninth day of the ninth
lunar month. It’s on October 11 this year. It has a history of 1,500 years. In Chinese culture, the
number nine is the largest number and it has the same sound as the Chinese word jiu, which means
“a long and healthy life”. It has long been a day for Chinese people to show love, respect (尊重)
and care to old people.
In the past, people climbed mountains on this day to avoid disasters (避灾) and wish for good
luck. Nowadays, climbing mountains during the Double Ninth Festival has become a popular
activity for people. They can enjoy the beautiful autumn scenery and exercise when climbing.
Families usually get together on this special day. They have a big meal and chat happily.
Children show their love and respect to the elders by giving them gifts and spending time with
them.
During the festival, Chinese people also drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and eat special
cakes called double ninth cakes. These activities are symbols of good luck and health.
The Double Ninth Festival tells us to love our elders and value (珍惜 ) family ties. It is a
wonderful festival that passes on the tradition of love, respect and care for old people.
60. The Double Ninth Festival is a celebration for .
A. fathers B. mothers C. old people D. children
61. Why did people climb mountains in the past on the Double Ninth Festival
A. Because they hoped to stay away from bad things.
B. Because they hoped to drink chrysanthemum wine.
C. Because they hoped to eat double ninth cakes.
D. Because they hoped to exercise and have a long life.
62. What is a good way for children to show their love and respect to the elders
A. Having a big meal and Chatting with them.
B. Giving presents and spending time with them.
C. Drinking chrysanthemum wine with them.
D. Climbing mountains happily with them.
63. What is the writer’s purpose (目的) in writing the text
A. To have big meals with the elders on the Double Ninth Festival.
B. To introduce the history of the Double Ninth Festival to people.
C. To climb mountains with the elders on the Double Ninth Festival.
D. To ask people to love the elders by knowing the Double Ninth Festival.
C
Water pollution is serious around the world. Some of us put dirty water and harmful (有害的)
chemicals (化学物质) into rivers and lakes, others throw garbage into them. So, many rivers, lakes
and seas have become the home of cans, bottles, glass and plastics.
We make 75,000 water-polluting chemicals and make about 1,000 new ones each year. When
it rains, water will carry oil, dirt and other harmful things to the rivers and lakes. So, those harmful
things may finally go into our drinking water.
Pollution of drinking water is a problem for most countries. Scientists said half of the rivers
and lakes were not suitable for drinking. Among the 250 million people who get sick because
of drinking water pollution, 5 to 10 million of them die.
Water pollution is not only harmful to people but also to animals. As it is getting more and
more serious, nobody on the earth should still relax and do nothing about it. It’s time for us to do
something useful about that.
64. How many water-polluting chemicals do people make
A. 1,000 B. 250 million C. 10 million D. 75,000
65. What is the meaning of the underlined word “suitable” in paragraph 3
A. 合适的 B. 高级的 C. 肮脏的 D. 可能的
66. Which are facts in the text
a. Water pollution is harmful to people and animals.
b. Water pollution isn’t a problem for most countries.
c. Harmful things won’t go into our drinking water.
d. Many rivers have become the home of garbage.
A. ad B. ab C. bd D. ac
67. What will people do according to the last paragraph
A. They will put more dirty water into rivers.
B. They will throw cans and bottles into rivers.
C. They will stop polluting rivers and lakes.
D. They will put harmful chemicals into lakes.
D
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
Three fish lived in the sea. When they were young, their parents died. They had to look after
each other. Finally, they grew up and could swim deeper and farther.
One morning, the three fish were taken (被带去) to shallow (浅的) water by a big wave. A
small boat was taken there, too. It was hard for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was
in front of them.
The largest fish realized that they were in danger, and said they had to find a way to leave
there as fast as possible. He told his brothers they couldn’t be fooled by the happiness at hand (眼
前), or they would die.
The second largest fish agreed with his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. He said
that there was much water for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam around
happily.
At last, the largest fish returned to the sea by jumping over the lowest part of the boat. The
second largest fish also succeeded in joining his elder brother in the other side of water. But the
youngest one didn’t follow them and still swam happily.
Two hours later, when the sun rose up, the water in the small shallow corner dried up. Soon
the fish who did not try to return to the sea died. Before dying, he realized that he was fooled by the
happiness at hand.
68. Which fish first realized that they were in danger （不超过 5个词）
______________________________________________________________________
69. Why was it hard for the fish to go back to the sea （不超过 10个词）
______________________________________________________________________
70. What can we learn from the passage （不超过 15个词）
______________________________________________________________________
Ⅷ.单词拼写（每小题 1分，满分 5分）
根据首字母及句意，完成下列单词的拼写，使语言通顺。
71. I went to the shopping mall and b________ a birthday present for my grandpa.
72. Mum, could you give me something to eat I am so h_________.
73. Boys and girls! Please do your homework c_________, or you will make mistakes.
74. Our headteacher often gives us good a_______ when we meet problems.
75. Mount Huang is f_______ for its beautiful scenery. Lots of tourists go there every year.
Ⅸ. 书面表达（满分 10分）
假设你是李华，将参加学校举行的有关畅想未来的英语演讲比赛，请你以 “My Life in 10
Years” 为题，根据下面的图片写一篇演讲稿，为此次比赛做准备。
要求：1.词数: 不少于 80词。短文的开头和结尾已写好, 不计入总词数；
2.短文须包括导图中所有要点, 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
My Life in 10 Years
Hello, everybody! My name is Li Hua. My life in 10 years will be fantastic and wonderful.
That’s my life in 10 years. I hope it will come true. Thank you!2024—2025学年度第一学期期末质量检测
八年级英语参考答案
第一部分 听力部分（共三大题， 满分15分）
Ⅰ.短对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
1-5. BCACB
Ⅱ.长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
6-10. ACABC
Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
11-15. CBABA
第二部分 基础知识运用（85分）
Ⅳ.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
16-20. DACBC 21-25. ACDCB 26-30. CDBAD
Ⅴ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
31-35. ABCDC 36-40. ADBCB
41-45. ADCBC 46-50. BDAAC
Ⅵ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
51-55. DFBAC
Ⅶ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
56-59. DABC 60-63. CABD 64-67. DAAC
68. The largest fish.
69. Because a boat was in front of them.
70. We can learn that we can’t be fooled by the happiness at hand.
Ⅷ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
71. bought 72. hungry 73. carefully 74. advice 75. famous
Ⅸ.书面表达（满分10分）
My Life in 10 Years
Hello, everybody！My name is Li Hua. My life in 10 years will be fantastic and wonderful.
In 10 years, I’ll be a teacher in a school. Being a teacher will be fun because I will meet lots of lovely students. I’ll try my best to help my students. I will live in my hometown because it’s a very beautiful city. I love it and hope to do something for it. When I’m free, I will travel to other cities with my family or go hiking with my students. I will have more free time because there will be a robot in my home and it will help me with the housework.
That’s my life in 10 years. I hope it will come true. Thank you!

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