资源简介 Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.The First PeriodSection A (1a 2d)I.Teaching aims1.Key words:yard,sweet,memory,cent,toy,bear,maker,scarf,soft,check,board2.Key phrases:yard sale,in need,check out,board game3.Important sentences:①—How long have you had that bike over there —I have had it for three years! I learned how to ride a bike on it.②Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet memories.③You can also give old things away to people in need.④I’ve had it since I was a baby.⑤I’ve had this magazine for a couple of months.II.Important points:1.重点短语和句型2.现在完成时的用法——持续性用法III.Difficult points:现在完成时的用法——持续性用法IV.Teaching processStep 1 Lead inTeacher:Do you know yard sale A yard sale is also called a garage sale,it is a sale where people sell miscellaneous household items that they no longer want outside their house or garage.It is a private sale and it helps to exploit the last profit out of your unwanted or old stuff.Today we will hear a conversation about yard sale.Let’s learn together.Step 2 Work on 1a 1c1.认真观察1a图片中的物品,然后在小组内用英语说出它们的名字,比一比谁说得多。2.图片中出现的物品你家有吗?你拥有它们多长时间了?和你的搭档谈论这个话题。3.认真阅读1b中的句子,为听力训练做好准备。4.认真听录音,标出你所听到的事实。完成后集体核对答案。5.再听一遍录音,并跟读对话。6.两人一组练习1c中的对话,然后仿照1c的形式利用图片中的物品编练新的对话,完成后要求几组学生表演对话。。Step 3 Work on 2a 2c1.学生齐读2a中的单词和短语。听录音,用对号(√)标出Amy家将要捐赠出去的物品,圈出他们将要保存下来的物品,集体核对答案。2.再认真听一遍录音,根据听到的内容将2b中的句子补充完整。完成后请几名学生展示答案,教师点拨。3.听第三遍录音,学生跟读,整体感知对话。4.两人一组分别扮演Amy的妈妈和Amy,仿照2c的形式编练新的对话,邀请几组学生表演新的对话。Step 4 Work on 2d1.学生自读对话,完成下面的问题。①为判断正(T)误(F);②为根据对话内容填空;③为回答问题;④为英译汉①Amy gave some things away to Sunshine Home for Children. ( )②Amy gave away a magazine,some soft toys,board games,a sweater,a dress and a _________ to the Sunshine Home for Children.③How long has Amy had some soft toys and board games _______________________________________________④I have had this magazine for a couple of months._______________________________________________2.大声朗读2d中的对话,读熟后与同伴结对练习,分角色表演对话。3.邀请三组学生来表演对话。Language points1.现在完成时中for与since的区别(1)for+段时间,常与延续性动词的现在完成时连用。e.g.:I have had the book for two weeks.我买这本书已经两周了。(2)since有四种用法:①since+时间点,如:since last night自从昨天晚上②since+时间段+ago,如:since two years ago自从两年前③since+从句(用一般过去时态),如:since they came to China自从他们来中国④ It’s (has been)+一段时间+since 从句e.g.:It’s been ten years since he works in the hospital.自从他在这家医院工作已经十年了。2.in needin need意为“需要帮助时;在困境中”。e.g.:A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。【拓展】need作名词的常见搭配:(1)be in need of需要……e.g.:I'll come when you are in need of help.在你需要帮助的时候我会来的。(2)There is no need... 没有必要……e.g.:There is no need to worry at all.根本没有必要担忧。3.Jeff's family is having a yard sale.杰夫一家在举行庭院拍卖会。(教材第73页)(1)family用作名词,意为“家庭;家人”。若主语表示整体,则看作单数,谓语动词用单数;若表示家庭成员,则看作复数,谓语动词用复数。e.g.:His family is going to move.他家要搬走了。My family are having lunch now.现在我的家人正在吃午饭。(2)sale名词,意为“出售,销售”,常与介词on或for连用,构成短语:on sale意为“出售,上市”;for sale意为“待售,供出售”,尤指从物主手里出售。e.g.:Chickens are on sale in the market.小鸡在市场上出售。I'm sorry, but it's not for sale.抱歉,这个不卖。4. Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet memories.埃米想保留她的旧东西,因为它们唤起甜蜜的回忆。(教材第73页)(1)bring back为“动词+副词”结构的短语,此处意为“使回忆起来;使回想起”,其主语常为事物。e.g.:The photos brought back many pleasant memories.那些照片给人带来很多美好的回忆。【拓展】bring back意为“带回”。e.g.:Please bring back some books for me.请替我带些书回来。(2)sweet形容词,意为“甜蜜的;甜的;含糖的”。e.g.:The soup tastes sweet.这汤尝起来很甜。【拓展】①sweet用作形容词,还可意为“悦耳的,好听的”。e.g.:The singer has a sweet voice.这名歌手有着甜美的嗓音。②sweet在英式英语中可用作可数名词,意为“糖果”。e.g.:She loves sweets.她喜欢糖果。(3)memory此处用作可数名词,意为“记忆;回忆”,其复数形式为memories。e.g.:This photo album has given many memories of my school days.这本相册给了我许多校园时光的回忆。【拓展】①memory还可意为“记忆力”。e.g.:She has a good memory.她记忆力好。② memorize是memory的动词形式,意为“记忆;记住”。e.g.:He knows how to memorize all the phone numbers.他知道如何记住所有的电话号码。5.And check out these soft toys and board games for younger kids.察看一下这些给小孩子们玩的布绒玩具和棋类游戏吧。(教材第74页)(1)check out为“动词+副词”结构的短语,意为“察看;观察”。e.g.:Check out all the books for children.察看一下所有的儿童书籍。【拓展】①check作动词,意为“检查,审查”。e.g.:If you finish it,check it by yourself first.你如果完成了,就自己先检查一下。②check作名词,意为“支票;账单”。e.g.:He wrote me a check.他给我开了一张支票。Exercise一.单项选择。1.Mike ________ the storybook for a month.A.has bought B.has hadC.had had D.has borrowed2.We ________ junior middle school.A.already finished B.have already finishedC.had already finished D.finished already3.We have been friends since ________.A.children B.five yearsC.five years ago D.five years before4.They ________ in the city since they came here two years ago.A.live B.didn't liveC.have lived D.live5.Mrs.Wang has lived in Haikou ________ 1992.A.since B.fromC.after D.before6.—How long has he ________the bike —About two weeks.A.borrowed B.lentC.keep D.kept二.根据汉语意思完成句子。1.我打了个电话核实他的地址。I made a phone call to ______ ______ his address.2.我在伦敦住了几个星期。I have lived in London for ______ _______ ______ weeks.3.上周他们举行了庭院拍卖会。They ______ ______ ________ ________ last week.HomeworkRecite the dialogue in 2d.板书设计Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.The First PeriodSection A (1a 2d)①—How long have you had that bike over there —I have had it for three years! I learned how to ride a bike on it.②Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet memories.③I’ve had it since I was a baby.④I’ve had this magazine for a couple of months.教学反思:The Second PeriodSection A (3a 3c)I.Teaching aims1.Key words:junior,clear,bedroom,own,railway,part,certain,honest,while,truthful2.Key phrases:clear out,no longer,part with,as for,to be honest3.Important sentences:①As they get bigger our house seems to get smaller.②We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms.③We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use.④For example,he has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday.⑤My daughter was more understanding,although she also felt sad to part with certain toys.II.Important points:1.重点的短语及句型2.现在完成时态——持续性用法III.Difficult points:1.重点的短语及句型2.现在完成时态——持续性用法IV.Teaching processStep 1 Lead inTeacher:Today we are going to learn an article written by a father for a magazine.It’s about a yard sale.Do you want to know what they are going to sale at the yard sale Now let’s read the article to find out the answer.Step 2 Work on 3a 3c1.快速阅读短文,回答“What are they going to sale at the yard sale?”,完成后让学生展示答案,教师点拨。2.认真阅读短文,在文中找出3b中五个问题的答案。请几名学生展示答案,教师点拨。3.再次认真阅读短文,从短文中找出单词或短语来替代3c方框中的单词或短语。完成后请学生展示答案,教师点拨。4.细心阅读短文,理解每一句话的意思,小组合作解决遇到的疑难问题。教师点拨短文中出现的重点和难点。5.熟读短文,识记并背诵知识要点。Language points1.ownown动词,意为“拥有;有”。e.g.:All of the teachers in our school own computers.我们学校所有老师都有电脑。【拓展】own 也可作形容词,意为“自己的;属于自己的”,常和形容词性物主代词连用。e.g.:I have my own computer.我有自己的电脑。2.clear outclear out意为“清理;丢掉”。e.g.:I need to clear out my closet.我需要清理一下我的壁橱。【辨析】clear out与clear up(1)clear out表示将某物清扫扔掉,从而达到干净的效果。e.g.:She is clearing out old clothes.她正在清理旧衣服。(2)clear up表示对某个场所进行整理和打扫,使其变得干净。e.g.:It's time to clear up the room.该打扫房间了。3.part withpart with意为“放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)”。e.g.:I love my dog and I would never part with him.我爱我的狗,决不愿和他分离。【拓展】part还可以用作名词,意为“地区”。e.g.:This is one of the best parts of San Francisco.这是旧金山最好的地方之一。4.no longerno longer=not … any longer,常与延续性动词连用,表示与过去相比“不再……”。常用于一般现在时,但也可用在过去时和将来时的句子里,主要强调“时间不再延长”。e.g.:He no longer lives here.他不再住在这儿了。【拓展】not … anymore(=no more)与非延续性动词连用,通常指今后“再也不”。表示不再重复发生以前发生的动作或存在的状态,强调终止。多用于将来时,但也可用于过去时。5.As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now.至于我,我不想放弃我的橄榄球球衫,但是,说实在的,现在我已经有一段时间没玩球了。(教材第75页)(1)as for为介词短语,意为“至于;关于”,其后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式,可置于句首或句中。e.g.:He likes playing soccer. As for (playing) basketball, he doesn't like it at all.他喜欢踢足球。至于(打)篮球,他一点儿也不喜欢。(2)to be honest意为“说实在的”,经常单独使用,作插入语,用逗号与其他成分隔开。类似的表达还有to tell the truth“老实说;说实话”,to be frank“坦率地说”。e.g.:To be honest, she is not an honest girl.说实话,她不是一个诚实的女孩。Exercise一.用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Do you have anything you no ________(long) use 2.Tom never tells a lie. He is a _________(truth) boy.3.I decided ________(part) with the train and railway set.4.I _________(have) had the smart phone for 3 years.5.Compared with my son, my daughter is more __________(understand).二.单项选择。1.________ things in this cupboard,please.A.Clear up B.Clear outC.Clean up D.Put up2.She felt sorry to part ________ her car.A.to B.for C.at D.with3.________ that poor kid, she said she pitied him with all her heart.A.Ask for B.As forC.Thanks for D.Good for4.________,I was surprised he knew where I was,because we moved so often.A.Excuse me B.SorryC.To be honest D.As for5.His father ________ for many years.A.has died B.has been deadC.died D.diesHomeworkRead the passage in 3a carefully.板书设计Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.The Second PeriodSection A (3a 3c)①As they get bigger our house seems to get smaller.②We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms.③We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use.④For example,he has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday.⑤My daughter was more understanding,although she also felt sad to part with certain toys.教学反思:The Third PeriodSection A (Grammar Focus 4c)I.Teaching aims1.Key words:gun, sand, hometown2.Important sentences:①—Have you ever played football —Yes,I did when I was little,but I haven’t played for a while now.②Jim has been in Japan for three years.③We have had a piano since last November.II.Important points:1.现在完成时态的用法——持续性用法2.for和since的用法III.Difficult points:1.现在完成时态的用法——持续性用法2.for和since的用法IV.Teaching processStep 1 Lead inTeacher:How long have you had your bike Student 1:I have had it for two years.Teacher:How long have you had the pencil Student 2:I have had it since two weeks ago.Teacher:Now please make conversations like this with your partner.Step 2 work on Grammar Focus1.学生大声朗读Grammar Focus的句子。2.教师讲解语法知识。Step 3 Work on 4a 4c1.认真阅读4a的例句,然后根据例句完成其他几组句子的改写,请几位学生到黑板上写答案。完成后小组内互相交流答案,教师点拨易错点。2.大声朗读4a中的句子,体会for和since的用法区别。3.认真阅读4b句子,然后用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。完成后请学生说出答案,教师点拨重难点。4.向你的两个同学询问4c中的问题,并且根据回答完成4c的表格。Language points1.Yes,I did when I was little,but I haven’t played for a while now.是的,小的时候踢过,但是现在我有一段时间没踢了。(教材第76页)while在此用作名词,表示“一段时间;一会儿”。for a while意为“一段时间”。e.g.:I haven’t seen him for a long while.我好久没有看见他了。They began to walk again after a while.过了一会儿,他们又开始走了。2.truthfultruthful形容词,表示“(指人)诚实的”之意时,相当于honest;表示“(指事)真实的”之意时,相当于true,其名词形式为truth(实情;事实)。e.g.: Henry is a truthful/an honest boy.亨利是一个诚实的男孩。The story is truthful/true.这个故事是真实的。3.Jim has been in Japan for three days.吉姆在日本待了三天了。(教材第76页)“have/has been in+地点名词”意为“待在某地(多长时间了)”。e.g.:He has been in Beijing for two years.他在北京待了两年了。The Greens have been here since ten years ago.自从10年前起格林一家就住在这里。【注意】如果have/has been后接地点副词,不能再用介词in。Exercise一.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。1.________ already ________ (see) the film —Yes,I ________ (see) it last week.2.—Has he ________ (finish) his work today —Not yet.3.—Have you ________ (be) to Hong Kong —Yes,I have ________ (be) there twice.4.He has just ________ (finish) his homework.5.Has the young woman ever ________ (travel) to England 二.同义句转换。1.I borrowed the library book two days ago.I _______ _______ the library book ________ two days.3.My brother joined the Party last year.My brother _________ _________ ________ the Party since last year.=My brother __________ ________ _______ party member since last year.4.He left Nanjing two years ago.He _________ _________ ________ ________ Nanjing for two years.HomeworkLearn how to make sentences using for or since.板书设计Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.The Third PeriodSection A (Grammar Focus 4c)①—Have you ever played football —Yes,I did when I was little,but I haven’t played for a while now.②Jim has been in Japan for three years.③We have had a piano since last November.教学反思:The Fourth PeriodSection B (1a 1d)I.Teaching aims1.Key phrases:at least,down the street2.Important sentences:①What is behind the science museum ②It’s been around for at least 20 years.③What are some of the special places there II.Important points:1.现在完成时态2.since和for的用法3.能够听懂对话录音III.Difficult points:1.现在完成时态2.since和for的用法IV.Teaching processStep 1 Lead in(Show a picture to the students)Teacher:This is my hometown.This is a library.It has been here since I was born.This is a hospital,and it is the highest building in my hometown.It has been here for five years...Now,please tell your partner something about your hometown like this.Step 2 完成教材1a 1d的任务1.学生齐读1a中的单词或词组,然后标注出你们家乡所拥有的地方或东西,完成后小组内互相交流答案。2.认真听录音,回答1b中的三个问题,完成后请学生展示答案,教师点拨。3.再听一遍录音,将1c的表格填写完整,完成后请学生展示答案,教师点拨核对答案。4.听第三遍录音,学生跟读并整体感知对话内容。5.两人一组仿照1d的对话形式来讨论各自的家乡或城市,完成后请几组学生表演对话。Language points1.as long asas long as此处表示“长达……之久”。e.g.:You may stay here as long as you like.你高兴在这儿待多久就待多久。2.hundreds ofhundred前有具体数字时,后面不加-s,表示确切的数量。如:three hundred books三百本书。hundreds of后接可数名词复数,表示“成百上千的”。如:hundreds of people几百人。3.It's been around for at least 20 years.它在这附近至少20年了。(教材第77页)around 此处用作副词,意为“在附近;在周围”。e.g.:Is there anyone around 这附近有人吗 I'll wait around for a while.我会在这附近等一会儿。【拓展】(1)around用作副词,意为“大约”。e.g.:I usually go to bed around ten o'clock.我通常在大约10点钟上床睡觉。(2)around用作介词,意为“在……周围”。e.g.:They sit around the table.他们围着桌子坐。Exercise单项选择。1.Her father _______in 1990 and her husband ________ for more than five years.A.died;dead B.has died;deadC.died;has been dead D.has died;has died2.I have ________ this nice watch for two years.A.had B.boughtC.borrowed D.lend3.He ________his home for ten years.A.has left B.left fromC.has been away from D.was away from4.He ________a league member for three years.A.is B.has beenC.has become D.have become5.Li Hua’s brother has ________for two years.A.joined the army B.become a soldierC.been in army D.been in the army6.He hasn’t ________ Quanzhou ever since he left school.A.left B.been away fromC.been D.away fromHomeworkMake a dialogue with your classmates about your hometown.板书设计Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.The Fourth PeriodSection B (1a 1d)①What is behind the science museum ②It’s been around for at least 20 years.③What are some of the special places there 教学反思:The Fifth PeriodSection B (2a 2d)I.Teaching aims1.Key words:nowadays,search,among,crayon,shame,regard,count,century,opposite,especially,childhood,consider,hold2.Key phrases:search for,stay the same,according to,in one’s opinion,close to3.Important sentences:①Many people choose to leave their towns and villages to search for work in the city.②It has improved s much since I left.③Zhong Wei regards such developments as important steps for his hometown.④It has become quite a symbol of the place.⑤Our hometown has given us so many great memories.II.Important points:1.重点短语和句型2.运用所学过的知识来预测学习新文章(阅读方法)III.Difficult points:1.重点短语和句型2.掌握阅读方法IV.Teaching processStep 1 Lead inTeacher:Our hometowns have changed a lot recently.Think of changes that are happening in our hometowns.And discuss the changes with your partner.Step 2 Work on 2a 2c1.首先回答2a中的三个问题,然后快速阅读2a短文,看看自己的答案和文中答案是否一致。2.认真阅读短文,从短文中找出意思一样的单词或短语来替换2b中的单词和短语,完成后请学生说出答案,教师点拨答案。3.再次细心阅读短文,理解每一句话的意思,小组合作解决遇到的疑难问题。4.教师点拨短文中出现的重点和难点。5.熟读短文,识记并背诵知识要点。Step 3 Work on 2c 2d1.认真阅读2a中的文章,用文章中的单词来补全2c中的短文,注意单词形式的变化,完成后请学生展示答案,教师点拨,然后大声朗读短文。2.两人一组互相谈论家乡的变化,指出哪些变化是好的,哪些变化是不好的,并说说原因。Language points1.searchsearch动词,意为“搜索;搜查”,其后可直接跟宾语,意为“对……进行搜查或搜索”。短语search for(=look for)表示寻找的目标。?e.g.:They searched the forest.他们对森林进行了搜索。?They were searching/looking for the lost boy.他们正在寻找走失的男孩。?【拓展】search A for B表示“对A进行搜索,目的是寻找B”。e.g.:They were searching the forest for the lost boy.他们在森林里寻找那个走失的男孩。 2.regardregard动词,意为“将……认为;把……视为;看待”。regard ... as ...意为“将……视为……”,?同义短语有: consider ...as..., look on... as..., take... as...。?e.g.:How will the teachers regard us 老师们会怎样看待我们?3.especiallyespecially副词,意为“尤其;特别;格外”。?e.g.:We all like sports,especially swimming.我们都喜欢体育运动,尤其是游泳。?【辨析】especially与specially(1)especially意为“特别;尤其”,强调超过一般,不寻常。e.g.:I like maple trees,especially in autumn.我喜欢枫树,尤其是在秋天。?(2)specially意为“特意;专门地”,强调某一特定目的。e.g.:This meeting is specially arranged for you.这次会议是特意为你安排的。4.memorymemory名词,意为“记忆;回忆”。in memory of意为“为了纪念……”?。?e.g.:Memories of childhood make me happy.童年的回忆使我快乐。?He founded the charity in memory of his late wife.他创办这一慈善组织以纪念他已故的妻子。5.It's a shame, but I just don't have the time,” he says.“……实在是遗憾,但我就是没有时间,”他说。(教材第78页)shame用作名词,意为“羞耻;羞愧;惭愧”,可与不定冠词a连用,表示“可耻的人或事;可惜(遗憾)的事”。It's a shame可翻译成“真遗憾;多可惜啊”,It's a shame...后还可接不定式或由that引导的从句。e.g.:—She has failed her test again.她又没通过测验。—What a shame!真遗憾!It's a shame to treat you like that.那样对待你太遗憾了。It's a shame that you can't stay for dinner.你不能留下来吃晚饭,真遗憾。Exercise一.单项选择。1.I search _______ information through the Internet.A.to B.on C.in D.for2.We came to Nanjing three years ago,so we ________ here for three years.A.have been to B.have been inC.have been D.have gone3.According ________the timetable,the train will leave at 8:27.A.for B.to C.about D.with4.He tells me he________ China for over five years.A.has been B.has been inC.has been to D.has gone to5.________ my opinion,it's enough for a family to have one child.A.To B.On C.In D.For二.根据汉语意思完成句子。1.在大城市找工作不容易。It's not easy to _______ _______ a job in big cities.2.根据交通法规,你要受惩罚。_________ ________ the traffic rules, you'll be punished.3.在我看来,那是个很好的计划。_______ _______ __________, that is a good plan.4.他在伦敦至少住了三年。He has lived in London _______ _______ three years.HomeworkRead the passage in 2a and remember key words as well as key phrases.板书设计Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.The Fifth PeriodSection B (2a 2d)search for寻找 according to依据;按照a symbol of...……的一个象征 in one’s opinionacross from对面;对过 in order to为了教学反思:The Sixth PeriodSection B (3a Self Check)I.Teaching aims1.复习学过的单词、短语及重要句型2.熟练掌握现在完成时态II.Important points:1.重点单词和句型2.熟练掌握现在完成时态III.Difficult points:灵活运用现在完成时态IV.Teaching processStep 1 Lead inTeacher:There are many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.Now please talk about your favorite things from childhood which you still have with your partner.Step 2 Work on 3a 3b1.回忆你童年时代最喜欢的且现在仍然陪伴你的一样东西,它可以是一本书也可以是一个玩具,然后回答出3a中的问题,并把答案记录下来。完成后小组内互相交流。2.综合3a中的各个方面的内容,参考3b中的写作模式和句型,写三段关于你最喜爱的一样东西的文章。完成后小组内互相交流所写的短文,借鉴好词、好句。教师点拨几位同学的文段。Step 3 Work on Self Check1.用since或for 短语将1中的句子补充完整,邀请几名学生到黑板上写出句子。完成后小组内互相交流,师生共同点拨黑板上的句子。2.认真阅读2中的对话,然后根据所学知识将对话补充完整。完成后请学生展示答案,教师点拨。3.让学生两人一组练习对话,然后仿照该对话形式来编练新对话,并邀请几组学生上台表演对话。HomeworkWrite an article about your favorite thing from childhood.板书设计Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.The Sixth PeriodSection B (3a Self Check)in the first paragraph在第一段中 write a letter写一封信ride a bike骑自行车 see a movie看电影so far到目前为止 play with玩……bring back 带回教学反思: 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览