资源简介

话题八：环境保护之垃圾分类
【通用板块】
话题词汇：
Waste sorting 垃圾分类
Recyclables 可回收物
Organic waste 厨余垃圾
Hazardous waste 有害垃圾
Residual waste 其他垃圾
Sustainability 可持续性
Landfill 填埋场
Incineration 焚烧
Decomposition 分解
Pollution 污染
Circular economy 循环经济
Biodegradable 可生物降解的
Contamination 污染
Regulation 法规
Enforcement 执行
Awareness 意识
Initiative 倡议
Composting 堆肥
Emission 排放
Eco-friendly 环保的
Responsibility 责任
Infrastructure 基础设施
Publicity 宣传
Penalty 处罚
Impact 影响
【写作板块】
短语：
Sort waste properly 正确分类垃圾
Reduce landfill pressure 减轻填埋压力
Promote recycling 促进回收利用
Minimize environmental harm 减少环境危害
Follow classification guidelines 遵守分类指南
Raise public awareness 提高公众意识
Implement strict policies 实施严格政策
Advocate eco-friendly habits 倡导环保习惯
Separate wet and dry waste 区分干湿垃圾
Support circular economy 支持循环经济
Combat plastic pollution 对抗塑料污染
Encourage community participation 鼓励社区参与
话题经典例句：
Effective waste sorting can significantly reduce pollution and promote the sustainable use of resources.
（有效的垃圾分类能大幅减少污染并促进资源的可持续利用。）
Hazardous waste, such as batteries and expired medicines, requires special handling to prevent environmental contamination.
（有害垃圾如电池和过期药品需特殊处理，以防环境污染。）
The circular economy model relies heavily on recycling to transform waste into valuable resources.
（循环经济模式高度依赖回收，将垃圾转化为宝贵资源。）
Despite strict regulations, the success of waste sorting ultimately depends on individual responsibility and participation.
（尽管有严格的法规，垃圾分类的成功最终取决于个人责任与参与。）
Composting organic waste not only reduces landfill use but also produces nutrient-rich soil for agriculture.
（堆肥处理厨余垃圾既能减少填埋量，又能为农业提供营养丰富的土壤。）
Public education campaigns are crucial to dispel misconceptions and encourage accurate waste classification.
（公众教育活动对消除误解、鼓励正确分类垃圾至关重要。）
话题相关范文：
The Power of Waste Sorting
Waste sorting is a vital step toward environmental protection. By categorizing trash into recyclables, organic waste, hazardous waste, and residual waste, we can reduce pollution and conserve resources. For example, recycling paper and plastics decreases the need for raw materials, easing pressure on natural ecosystems.
However, challenges remain. Many people lack awareness or find classification rules confusing. Contamination of recyclables due to improper sorting often undermines recycling efforts. Governments and communities must work together to provide clear guidelines and convenient infrastructure.
In conclusion, waste sorting is not just a policy but a collective responsibility. Through education and active participation, we can build a greener future and pave the way for a sustainable circular economy.
【阅读板块】
阅读常见同义词替换：
Reduce → Diminish, Mitigate, Alleviate
Promote → Facilitate, Propel, Catalyze
Handle → Manage, Administer, Address
Prevent → Avert, Thwart, Forestall
Transform → Convert, Transmute, Reengineer
Encourage → Incentivize, Stimulate, Galvanize
Confusing → Perplexing, Ambiguous, Opaque
Essential → Imperative, Indispensable, Paramount

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