资源简介 Unit 3 School rulesPart 1 Word Listrule 规则,规章library 图书馆shout 大声说,叫,嚷talk 说话,讲话eat 吃run 跑,奔跑Mrs (AmE Mrs.) 太太,夫人sit down 坐下late 迟的,晚的look out of 朝…… 外看on 在…… 上面shh 嘘fun 有趣的quiet 安静的follow 遵循,听从How are you doing 你(们)好吗?Would you like... 你想要…… 吗?sweet 糖果look at 看,瞧That's all right. 不要紧。Part 2 SentencesGood morning, Mrs. Fox. 早上好,狐狸夫人。Good morning. Sit down, please. 早上好。请坐。You're late, Bobby. 你迟到了,波比。I'm sorry, Mrs. Fox. 对不起,狐狸夫人。Don't be late again. 不要再迟到了。Don't look out of the window, Bobby. 波比,不要往窗外看。Bobby, don't draw on your desk. 波比,不要在课桌上画画。You can draw here, Bobby. 波比,你可以在这里画画。Don't be late again. Don't look out of the window, Bobby. 不要再迟到了。波比,不要往窗外看。Shh! Don't shout, Liu Tao. 嘘!刘涛,不要大喊。This book is fun. 这本书很有趣。Don't run, Mike. 迈克,不要跑。Would you like a sweet 你想要一颗糖果吗?Yes, it is. But keep quiet, please. 是的。但是请保持安静。No, thank you. We can't eat here. 不,谢谢。我们不能在这里吃东西。Look! Let's follow the rules. 看!让我们遵守规则。Oh, I'm sorry. 哦,对不起。That's all right. 没关系。Part 3 Grammar Points一、祈使句1. 肯定祈使句句型结构:“动词原形 + 其他.”示例:“Sit down, please.”(请坐。)解析:用于直接要求或请求对方做某事,通常语气较为直接但有礼貌,“please” 可放在句首或句末表示礼貌。否定祈使句句型结构:“Don't + 动词原形 + 其他.”示例:“Don't be late again.”(不要再迟到了。)、“Don't look out of the window, Bobby.”(波比,不要往窗外看。)解析:用于禁止或劝阻对方做某事,“Don't” 是 “Do not” 的缩写形式,后接动词原形。二、一般疑问句句型结构:“Is it + 名词 / 形容词 / 动词 - ing 形式 + 其他?”示例:“Is it '... ' Yes, it is. / No, it isn't.”(是 “……” 吗?是的,是。/ 不,不是。)解析:用于询问某事物是否符合某种情况,回答时用 “Yes” 或 “No” 来表示肯定或否定,后接 “it is” 或 “it isn't”。三、询问规则句型结构:“What are the rules + 地点?”示例:“What are the rules in Bobby's class ”(波比的班级有哪些规定?)、“What are the rules in the library ”(图书馆有哪些规定?)解析:用于询问特定地点的规则,“rules” 是 “rule”(规则)的复数形式,“in + 地点” 表示在某个地方。四、提供建议句型结构:“Let's + 动词原形 + 其他.”示例:“Let's follow the rules.”(让我们遵守规则。)解析:用于提出建议,邀请对方一起做某事,“Let's” 是 “Let us” 的缩写形式。五、礼貌询问句型结构:“Would you like + 名词?”示例:“Would you like a sweet ”(你想要一颗糖果吗?)解析:用于礼貌地询问对方是否想要某物,回答可以是 “Yes, please.”(是的,请。)或 “No, thank you.”(不,谢谢。)Part 4 Practice and answers一、词汇填空(1) Don't ______ (跑) in the classroom.(2) ______ (坐) down, please.(3) Let's ______ (遵守) the rules.二、句子填空(1) ______ (不要) shout in the library.(2) ______ (你想要) a sweet (3) We can't ______ (吃) here.三、情景对话填空(1) - You are late.I'm ______ (对不起).(2) - This book is ______ (有趣的).Yes, it is. But keep ______ (安静的), please.(3) - Don't ______ (在课桌上画画).OK, I won't.Answers一、词汇填空(1)解析:“Don't” 后需跟动词原形,“跑” 的英文是 “run”,所以这里应填 “run”。(2)解析:这是祈使句,“坐” 的英文是 “sit”,且在句首首字母要大写,故填 “Sit”。(3)解析:“Let's” 后接动词原形,“遵守” 常见的英文表达为 “follow”,所以此处应填 “follow”。二、句子填空(1)解析:这是一个否定祈使句,“不要做某事” 用 “Don't + 动词原形” 来表示,“shout” 是 “大声喊叫”,所以填 “Don't”。(2)解析:“你想要…… 吗?” 常见的英文表达是 “Would you like...”,所以这里应填 “Would you like”。(3)解析:“can't” 后接动词原形,“吃” 的英文是 “eat”,所以这里应填 “eat”。三、情景对话填空(1)解析:当被指出迟到时,要表达歉意,“对不起” 的英文是 “sorry”,所以这里应填 “sorry”。(2)解析:“有趣的” 常见英文表达是 “fun”,“keep + 形容词” 表示 “保持某种状态”,“安静的” 英文是 “quiet”,所以依次应填 “fun” 和 “quiet”。(3)解析:“Don't” 后接动词原形,“在课桌上画画” 的英文是 “draw on the desk”,所以这里应填 “draw on the desk”。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览