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(共33张PPT)
阅读复习专题一
事实细节题
当玩“找不同”游戏时，熟悉陷阱、熟悉流程、细心查找，一定会又快又准！
当做阅读理解事实细节题时，熟悉陷阱、
熟悉流程、细心查找，一定会又快又准！
2014年高考英语阅读理解考点分布
属地 事实细节 词义判断 推理判断 主旨概括
全国卷Ⅰ 11 2 2 0
全国卷Ⅱ 10 2 2 1
大纲卷 15 2 2 1
湖南卷 11 1 2 1
湖北卷 14 1 3 2
important
一、概念再现
一、概念再现
1.The boy made trouble for his teacher because he___.
2.Which would be the best title for the passage
3.What does the author imply by his question at the end of the passage
4.The author managed to get the boy to talk to her by___.
5.Why did the boy have tears in his eyes in the end
6.When he designed the Shard, Piano wanted it to_____.
7.What’s the first paragraph mainly about
8.Which of the following is true / is not mentioned / is mentioned except……
find them out
2.Questions frequently appearing
1.具体事情或概念: What…… /……_____.
2.目的或目标: ……to____. / …… so that_____.
3.时间:When……,_____ / When_____,……
4.因果:……because_____./ Why…………
5.方式:How…… /In what way…… /as a way
of___./ ……by___.
6.条件:……If____./ If……,_____
7.是非：Which of the following is true / is not mentioned / is mentioned except……
一、概念再现
二、熟悉陷阱
1. traps in questions
长难句做题干
是非判断句:
限制成分：
59、60、65
68
51
（1）长难句做题干:
51. The reason why the writer’s mother couldn’t have a doll when young was that .
简化句子、只抓关键
Why Alice couldn’t have a doll when young
（2）是非判断句:
59. Which of the following is NOT a reason why artists throughout history have been exploring sufferings
60. The term “Weltschmerz” couldn’t be used to describe something like .
65. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage
找出正确，逐个排除
（3）限制成分：
68. What did the policeman ask the author to do at the stop sign
注意限定，找对地方
2. traps in choices
偷换概念
无中生有
貌合神离
时态改变
Let’s discuss
（1）貌合神离：
Alice’s mother died when Alice was five years old. Alice, who grew up to be my mother, told me that after her mother’s death her family was too poor to even afford to give her a doll.
I was cleaning out my sleigh before my trip this year and came across this package that was supposed to be delivered on December 25,1953. The present inside has aged, but I felt that you might still wish to have it. Many apologies for the lateness of the gift.
51. A. Santa Clause forgot to deliver the doll to her.
D. her family was badly off when she was a child.
结合主题，去伪存真
（2）偷换概念：
For such artists, to relieve or to deny pain would be to block the creative thinking.
59. C. Pain can help them to avoid the creative thinking.
D．Pain can strengthen the feeling of existence of a person.
注意名，动，形，副
（3）时态改变：
It is not yet clear how the Shenyang city government will handle the issue and whether it will declare the services offered by market leaders such as Didi Dache…
66．A．Shenyang banned apps-based car rental companies.
C．some international investment companies have faith in the future of apps-based car rental companies
注意时态，未然已然
（4）无中生有：
Although the drivers also complained about the withdrawal of the fuel subsidy by the government, their main complaint was the loss of business because of the rising number of Internet-based car services companies.
63．C．Because they wanted to make their main complaints known to the government
D．Because they wanted to call on passengers not to hire the private cars.
阅读再理解，不要凭空猜测
一、概念再现
三、熟悉流程
Steps to do
通读全文
认真审题
搜读定位
比较选项
确定答案
一、概念再现
四、细心查找
Ways to do
Li Drake, a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband, had another reason for looking for an au pair from China; She didn’t want her children to miss out on their roots. ”Because I am Chinese ,my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to(接触)the language and culture” she says. (2014新课标全国卷ⅡC)
30. Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants them .
A．to live in China some day
B．to speak the language at home
C．to catch up with other children
D．to learn about the Chinese culture
查阅法
It’s early afternoon, so the cook comes out and asks what you’d like to eat this evening. Before long he’s rushed off to the market to buy the ingredients for whatever it was that you ordered-every meal fresh and to order. No menu here. (2014湖北卷Ｄ)
64. What is special about the food service at Huaplee Beach
A．No menu.
B．Free food.
C．Self service.
D．Quick delivery.
词句转换法
The Shard was designed by the famous Italian architect Renzo Piano. When he began designing the Shard for London, Piano wanted a very tall building that looked like a spire（尖顶）.He wanted the glass surfaces reflect the sky and the city. Piano say that the spire shape of the Shard is part of a great London tradition. (2014湖北卷B)
56 .When he designed the Shard, Piano wanted it to _____.
A. change London’s skyline
B．inherit London’s tradition
C．imitate the Egyptian style
D．attract potential visitors
区分比较法
“Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom,” says Suzanne Flynn，a professor in language education of children. But parents must understand that just one year with an au pair is unlikely to produce plete mastery demands continued learning until the age of 10 or 12” (2014大纲卷 C)
66. How can children learn a foreign language best according to Flynn
A．From their parents
B．By attending classes
C．From a native speaker
D．By starting at an early age
长句化简法
Have you got it
一起来挑战
After proving he could become a young hero by saving a baby from a runaway car. Banks gets his first real task. He must make friends with a popular girl at school, Natalie Connors .Then, he must spy on her father , a scientist who has developed a dangerous technology(技术). Banks must stop a group of bad people from forcing Natalie’s father into using the technology to endanger the world. (2014大纲卷 D)
72.What’s Banks’ first real task
A. To test a high-tech tool.
B. To save a baby from a car.
C. To study a new technology.
D. To watch a scientist secretly.
“We didn’t know at that time that there even was an environment, let alone that there was a problem with it,” says Bruce Anderson, president of the Earth Day USA. (2014大纲卷 B)
60.According to Anderson,before1970 ,Americans had little idea about______.
A. the social movement
B. recycling techniques
C. environmental problems
D. the importance of Earth Day
You’ve flown halfway around the world; It was a long journey from Bangkok to Huaplee. By the time you found the bus station and got yourself sorted out, it took almost as long as the flight form Falongland. Not many tourists find this place, and the ones that to wonder if finding it has been their purpose all along. (2014湖北卷Ｄ)
63.When the author first went to Huaplee Beach, .
A. he found it unworthwhile
B. he failed to sort himself out
C. he became sensitive to smell
D. he had difficulty in finding it.
Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents, At last they had seen a half –written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend (2014大纲卷 A)
57.The girl’s parents got Rashid’s phone number from ——
A．a friend of his family
B．a Sydney policeman
C．a letter in his papers
D．a stranger in Sydney
Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents, At last they had seen a half –written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend (2014大纲卷 A)
57.The girl’s parents got Rashid’s phone number from ——
A．a friend of his family
B．a Sydney policeman
C．a letter in his papers
D．a stranger in Sydney
Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents, At last they had seen a half –written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend (2014大纲卷 A)
57.The girl’s parents got Rashid’s phone number from _____.
A．a friend of his family
B．a Sydney policeman
C．a letter in his papers
D．a stranger in Sydney
Introduce yourself!
what when
I am ______. _______________________,
you can use me!
查阅法
If you can find the same words in the passage
Conclusion：
1. what...
2. what…
3. what…
4. what…
Your suggestions will be appreciated.

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