资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
U4
一、重点单词
dolphin n. 海豚
hen n. 母鸡
blind adj. 瞎的；失明的
wool n. (羊等的)毛
sir n. 先生
receptionist n. 接待员
allow v. 允许进入(或出去、通过)
apologize v. 道歉
asleep adj. 睡着
smoke n. 烟
fireman n. 消防队员
type n. 类型；种类
search-and-rescue n. 搜索救援
service n. 服务
disaster n. 灾难；灾害
guest n. 旅客；房客
team n. 组；班
transport v. 运输；运送
guard v. 守卫；保卫
honey n. 蜂蜜
material n. 材料；原料
either adv. 也
shark n. 鲨鱼
scared adj. 害怕；恐惧
grey adj. 灰色的
somewhere adv. 在某处;到某处
probably adv. 很可能;大概
source n. 来源；出处
sometime adv. 在某时
extinct adj. 已灭绝的;绝种的
effort n. 艰难的尝试；试图
二、重点短语
lead (somebody) to带着(某人)到 fall asleep 入睡；睡着
get down俯身；趴下；跪下 fire engine消防车
单词衍生
blind adj. 瞎的 the blind 盲人 the deaf 聋人
Wool n. 毛 woolen adj. 羊毛的
Receptionist n. 接待员 receive v. 接受；接待 Reception n. 接待，接收 receiver n. 收件人
Allow allow doing sth 允许做某事 allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事
Apologize v. 道歉 Apologize to sb. 向某人道歉 Apologize for sth 为...道歉
Apology make an apology for / to
Asleep fall asleep sleep slept slept sleepy 昏昏欲睡的
Smoke n. 烟 v. 吸烟 No smoking.
Type n. 类型；种类 blood type 血型 all types of 形形色色的 v. 打字
Service n. 服务 serve v. 服务 提供 招待 She served us a delicious lunch.
a natural disaster 自然灾害
Transport v. 运输 transportation n. 运输工具，交通方式 public transportation 公共交通
Guard v. 守卫；保卫 n. 卫兵 lifeguard n. 救生员
Either...or either 和 or
Scared scary adj. adj. 骇人的，恐怖的；<非正式>异乎寻常的，令人惊奇的
Probably adv. Probable adj.
Effort spare no effort 不遗余力：尽一切可能做某事。
单词练习
1.The teacher said that it would take a lot of ______ to finish the project on time. (努力)
2.Some species of animals are now ______ because of climate change. (灭绝的)
3.We will be ______ able to join you later, but we can’t say for sure. (可能)
4.I had to ______ for being rude during the meeting. (道歉)
5.We can go ______ this weekend, or we can stay home, it’s up to you. (任何一个)
6.A ______ dog helps rescue people during disasters. (搜救)
7.The fire ______ arrived quickly to put out the flames. (消防员)
8.The ______ at the hotel gave us all the information we needed. (接待员)
9.The sweater is made of soft ______ that keeps me warm in winter. (羊毛)
10.After the ______, many homes were destroyed, and people needed help. (灾难)
11.The ______ of the river is where the water originates. (源头)
12.I’m sure we’ll find a solution ______ if we all work together. (某处)
13.The security ______ was on duty to make sure everything was safe. (保安)
14.We don’t ______ smoking in this area because it is dangerous. (允许)
15.The ______ of the company helped me with my concerns. (服务)
16.He was so ______ when he saw the large dog running towards him. (害怕的)
1.effort 2.extinct 3.probably4.apologize5.either6.search-and-rescue7.fireman8.receptionist9.wool10.disaster
11.source12.somewhere13.guard14.allow15.service16.scared
短语练习
1.警犬是有用的动物。
Police dogs are .
2..我的妈妈要求我自己洗衣服。
My mother asks me my clothes .
3.那个导游带领游客去了一个美丽的地方。
The tour guide the tourists a wonderful place.
4.他们不允许在电影院抽烟。
They in the cinema．
5.请在明天早晨五点钟叫醒我。
Please at five tomorrow morning.
6.她挨着我坐下。
She sat .
1.helpful animals 2.to wash by myself 3.led to 4.don't allow smoking 5.wake me up 6.next to me
语法练习
1.The ______ (fireman) were praised for their bravery after they rescued the child from the burning house.
2.The forest is home to many ______ (species), some of which are endangered.
3.The receptionist ______ (apologize) politely for the delay in service yesterday.
4.The sweater is ______ (wool), which makes it warm and comfortable.
5.He was ______ (scare) to see the shark swimming close to him.
6.The ______ (guest) at the hotel were very satisfied with the service.
7.The security guard was very ______ (protect), ensuring everyone’s safety.
8.Some species of animals have become ______ (extinct) due to human activities.
9.The room was ______ (fill) with grey smoke after the fire started.
10.The student ______ (borrow) a book from the library yesterday.
11.Bees produce ______ (honey), which is their main source of food.
12.The ______ (disaster) destroyed several towns, leaving many people homeless.
13.We need to ______ (allow) time for questions after the presentation.
14.A ______ (type) of grey shark is often seen in this area.
15.The shark ______ (swim) towards the shore, scaring the nearby _________(swim).
16.The search-and-rescue dogs were trained to work in various ______ (disaster).
17.The fireman put in great ______ (effort) to control the fire.
1.firemen2.species3.apologized4.woolen5.scared6.guests7.protective8.extinct9.filled10.borrowed11.honey12.disaster13.allow14.type15.Swam swimmers16.disasters17.effort
方位介词及反身代词用法
一、方位介词
1.介词概念；介词是一种用来表示词与词、词与句之间的关系的虚词，在句中不能单独作句子成分。
2.介词特性：介词后面一般有名词代词或相当于名词的其他词类 ( http: / / zhidao. / search word=%E8%AF%8D%E7%B1%BB&fr=qb_search_exp&ie=utf8" \t "_blank )，短语或从句作它的宾语。介词和它的宾语构成介词词组，在句中作状语，表语，补语或介词宾语。
3. 介词分类：介词可以分为时间介词、方位介词、方式介词、原因介词和其他介词，
4.方位介词：我们用in , on, beside, under, above, next to, in front of, behind, between描述人或物位置。
当我们在谈论物品的位置关系时，常用下列表达方式：
1. —— Where's Sandy's sweater 桑迪的毛衣在哪儿？
—— It's on the bed. 在床上。
2. —— Is the football under the chair 足球在椅子下面吗？
—— Yes, it is. 是的，是在椅子下面。
3. —— Is Shenzhen near Taiwan Or Hong Kong 深圳在台湾附近还是在香港附近？
—— It's near Hong Kong. 在香港附近。
(1) on 表示在某物的上面，指与某物体相接触。如：
The map of China is on the wall. 中国地图挂在墙上。
His coat is on the chair. 他的上衣在椅子上。
(2) under 表示在某物垂直的正下方，两者之间不接触。如：
My pen is under the desk. 我的钢笔在桌子下。
(3) behind 表示在某物的后面。如：
There is a tree behind the house. 房子后面有棵树。
(4) in 表示在场所、地点或位置里，意为“在……之内”、“在……里面”。如：
Your pencil is in the pencil-box. 你的铅笔在铅笔盒里。
Nanjing is in Jiangsu Province. 南京在江苏省。
(5) in front of 表示“在……的前面”，与 behind 恰好相反。区分： in the front of 在....前面,如：
My sister stands in front of my father. 我妹妹站在我父亲前面。
(6) near 表示在某物的附近，意为“接近，靠近”。如：
My house is near the lake. 我的房子位于湖畔。
(7) over 表示在某物的垂直正上方，与 under 正好相反。如：
The light is over the desk. 灯在课桌的正上方。
二、反身代词的用法
英语中用来表示"我自己"，"你自己"，"他自己"，"我们自己"，"你们自己"等意义的代词称为反身代词，也有人称之为自身代名词，其形式如表所示。
反身代词可以在句中作宾语，表语，同位语。
　 1. 作宾语，表示动作的承受者就是动作的发出者，主语和宾语指同一个人
或一些人。
He called himself a writer． Would you please express yourself in English 　
2. 作表语。
It doesn't matter．I'll be myself soon． The girl in the news is myself．
3. 作主语或宾语的同位语，表示亲自或本人。
I myself washed the clothes．（=I washed the clothes myself.）（作主语同位语）
You should ask the teacher himself．（作宾语同位语）
4. 了解回顾反身代词固定搭配：
look after oneself / take care of oneself 照顾自己
teach oneself sth./ learn sth. by oneself自学
enjoy oneself 玩得高兴，过得愉快
help oneself to sth 请自用……（随便吃/喝些……）.
hurt oneself 摔伤自己
say to oneself自言自语
leave sb. by oneself把某人单独留下
buy oneself sth.给自己买……东西
introduce oneself 介绍……自己
一、用适当的代词填空
1. Mary finished __________ work all by __________.
2. Mum is out, so we have to look after __________.
3. “Help __________ to the fruit!” I said to the twins.
4. I have brought __________ lunch here. Did __________ bring __________, John
5. --- Did they introduce __________to you --- Yes, they did.
二、单项选择
1. --- Hi, Judy. --- Hi, Jason. Come in. Make __________ at home.
A. yourself B. us C. yourselves D. you
2. Mum often tells the boy not to swim by __________ in the sea because it’s dangerous.
A. he B. himself C. him D. his
3. Li Lei and Lin Tao are working harder than before to improve __________.
A. themselves B. himself C. their D. theirs
4. Yesterday I saw __________ enjoy __________ in the park.
A. her, hers B. they, them C. she, herself D. them, themselves
5. It was not good for the mother to leave her little son all by __________.
A. yourself B. himself C. herself D. itself
6. Ken, don’t hurt __________ with the knife.
A. you B. yourselves C. yourself D. your
7. Tom is five years old now. He can dress __________ every day.
A. he B. him C. his D. himself
8. She likes looking at __________ in the mirror.
A. she B her C. hers D. herself
9. Beijing is __________ the north of China.
A. at B. to C. in D. on
10. Tom told me his parents had arrived __________ Beijing.
A. at B. on C. in D. to
11. Look, Tina is waiting __________ the bus stop.
A. for B. at C. in D. to
12. I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting __________ me.
A. behind B. in front of C. beside D. next to
13. Only two old women are sitting __________ the bus.
A. in the front of B. next to C. in front of D. beside
14. Sally is very happy. There is a big smile __________ her face.
A. on B. to C. in D. at
15. Look at the wall. There are some photos __________ it.
A. in B. on C. to D. at
16. Your sweater is made __________ Shanghai.
A. by B. in C. for D. from
17. My father has a habit of jogging __________ the Jinchuan River for an hour in the morning.
A. between B. along C. over D. through
18. His grade in the exam put him __________ the top students in his class.
A. between B. over C. among D. above
19. We can see a basketball __________the two tall trees.
A. between B. among C. in D. to
20. --- It is a top secret. ---- Yes, I see. I will keep the secret __________ you and me.
A. with B. among C. between D. from
三、语法选择
Many of us think that all wild animals are dangerous. In fact, very __1__ of them will eat a man if he __2__ them alone. If you meet a tiger, I'm sure you will run away. __3__ a tiger doesn't like __4__ man if it isn't hungry. Tiger only kill and __5__ men when they are __6__ catch their food, __7__ small animals.
Some animals get frightened when they only smell a man. Some of them stand and __8__ a man for a short time before they run away. __9__ don't look at all but walk away. Wild animals only kill a man when they are afraid that he will try to kill __10__ young ones, or when people try to kill them.
1. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
2. A. will leaves B. leaves C. leaves D. is leaving
3. A. but B. and C. so D. or
4. A. meet B. meets C. met D. meeting
5. A. will eat B. eats C. eat D. ate
6. A. so old that B. too old that C. too old to D. so old to
7. A. such as B. for example C. as D. as if
8. A. see B. look C. find D. look at
9. A. The other B. Other C. Others D. Another
10. A. them B. they C. theirs D. their
一、1. her, herself 2. ourselves 3. yourselves 4. my, you, yours 5. themselves
二、1-5 ABADB 6-10 CDDCC 11-15 BBAAB 16-20 BBCAC
三、1-5 BCADC 6-10 CADCD
Ⅱ. 词汇
1. —More metro lines will be open in the coming years.
—What great news! They will make our lives more convenient.
A. busier B. easier C. slower
2. —Peter, which do you prefer, apples or oranges
—Apples. “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”, as the saying goes.
A. like more B. buy less C. see more
3. —I made Betsy angry. What should I do —I think she will be all right if you apologize to her.
A. say hello B. say goodbye C. say sorry
4. —The beautiful girl became blind after an accident.—I’m sorry to hear that. It’s bad not to see.
A. unable to talk B. unable to hear C. unable to see
5. —I’m so happy for you, Martin.
—In fact, I was nervous before the match. But I was soon not worried and won it finally.
A. at last B. at first C. on time
6. —Jason, how do trees help us —They help us in many ways. For example, they ________ harmful gases.
A. take in B. look at C. listen to
7. —Amy, can you _____ your future life —In fact, I don’t want to think about it in my mind. Enjoy my today’s life.
A. remember B. imagine C. forget
8. —Sara, are you a ________ of the English Club —Yes. I joined the club last week.
A. joke B. teacher C. member
9. —I believe Tony will succeed one day.—I agree. He is so hard-working that he works ________.
A. all day and all night B. by himself C. in the morning
10. —What’s the ________ today —It’s 5 April, Tomb Sweeping Day.
A. time B. date C. day
1. —More metro lines will be open in the coming years. —What great news! They will make our lives more convenient.
A. busier B. easier C. slower
【答案】B【详解】句意：——未来几年将开通更多的地铁线路。——多么好的消息！它们将使我们的生活更加方便。考查形容词词义辨析。busier更忙碌的；easier更容易的；slower更慢的。more convenient意为“更方便的”，与easier同义，故选B。
2. —Peter, which do you prefer, apples or oranges —Apples. “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”, as the saying goes.
A. like more B. buy less C. see more
【答案】A【详解】句意：——Peter，你更喜欢哪个，苹果还是橘子？——苹果。常言道：一天一苹果，医生远离我。考查动词辨析。like more更喜欢；buy less买少点；see more多看点。文中prefer表示“偏爱”，与like more意思相近。故选A。
3. —I made Betsy angry. What should I do —I think she will be all right if you apologize to her.
A. say hello B. say goodbye C. say sorry
【答案】C【详解】句意：——我让贝茜生气了。我该怎么办？——如果你向她道歉，我想她会没事的。考查动词短语。say hello打招呼；say goodbye说再见；say sorry说抱歉。apologize意为“道歉”，与“say sorry”同义，故选C。
4. —The beautiful girl became blind after an accident.—I’m sorry to hear that. It’s bad not to see.
A. unable to talk B. unable to hear C. unable to see
【答案】C【详解】句意：——这个美丽的女孩在一次事故后失明了。——听到这个消息我很难过。看不见真是太糟糕了。考查词义辨析。unable to talk无法说话；unable to hear听不到；unable to see看不见。根据“It’s bad not to see.”可知，blind意为“看不见的”，与unable to see同义，故选C。
5. —I’m so happy for you, Martin.
—In fact, I was nervous before the match. But I was soon not worried and won it finally.
A. at last B. at first C. on time
【答案】A【详解】句意：——我为你感到高兴，马丁。——事实上，赛前我很紧张。但我很快就不担心了，最终赢得了比赛。考查介词短语。at last最终；at first开始；on time按时。句中finally意为“最终，最后”，与“at last”同义，故选A。
ii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题0.5分）
6. —Jason, how do trees help us
—They help us in many ways. For example, they ________ harmful gases.
A. take in B. look at C. listen to
【答案】A【详解】句意：——Jason，树木如何帮助我们？——它们在很多方面帮助我们。例如，它们吸收有害气体。考查动词短语辨析。take in吸收；look at看；listen to听。根据“harmful gases”可知，此处指树木吸收有害气体，故选A。
7. —Amy, can you _____ your future life —In fact, I don’t want to think about it in my mind. Enjoy my today’s life.
A. remember B. imagine C. forget
【答案】B【详解】句意：——艾米，你能想象你未来的生活吗？——事实上，我不想在脑子里想这件事。享受今天的生活。考查动词辨析。remember记得；imagine想象；forget忘记。根据“can you … your future life”及“Enjoy my today’s life.”可知，询问是否能想象未来的生活，故选B。
8. —Sara, are you a ________ of the English Club —Yes. I joined the club last week.
A. joke B. teacher C. member
【答案】C【详解】句意：——萨拉，你是英语俱乐部的成员吗？——是的。我上周加入了俱乐部。考查名词辨析。joke玩笑；teacher老师；member成员。根据“Yes. I joined the club last week.”可知，问句是问是否是俱乐部成员，故选C。
9. —I believe Tony will succeed one day.—I agree. He is so hard-working that he works ________.
A. all day and all night B. by himself C. in the morning
【答案】A【详解】句意：——我相信托尼总有一天会成功的。——我同意。他是如此的努力以至于整日整夜地工作。考查短语辨析。all day and all night整日整夜地；by himself独自一人；in the morning在早上。根据“I believe Tony will succeed one day.”及“He is so hard-working”可知，这里是指整日整夜地工作，故选A。
10. —What’s the ________ today —It’s 5 April, Tomb Sweeping Day.
A. time B. date C. day
【答案】B【详解】句意：——今天几号？——是4月5日，清明节。考查名词辨析。time时间；date日期；day白天。根据答语“It’s 5 April, Tomb Sweeping Day.”可知，是问日期，故选B。
Ⅲ. 完形填空（10分）
One day, while a man was walking in a street, he met a little boy holding a bird cage (笼) and selling the birds inside. He stopped and looked very ____11____ at the birds without freedom (自由) in front of him. The birds were jumping in the cage, trying to ____12____.
After standing for a moment, he said to the boy, “How much is your bird I want…”
“One fifty cents, sir,” the ____13____ answered quickly.
“I’m afraid that you don’t ____14____ me. I am not asking how much it is.” The man said, “I would like to buy ____15____ of them. What I ask is how much you want for them.”
Hearing this, the boy happily told the man the ____16____ of the birds in the cage. “There are ten birds in all.”
“Here is five dollars!” The man passed the ____17____. The boy counted excitedly.
However, he then was ____18____ to find all the birds flew away.
“Oh, my god, for what reason (理由) did you do that, sir You don’t even get a bird!” The boy asked the man ____19____ he set the birds free.
“My boy, every life should be ____20____ and the birds are our friends. So we should give them freedom,” the man said.
11. A. sadly B. angrily C. quietly D. carelessly
12. A. get down B. look up C. fly away D. stay inside
13. A. man B. boy C. girl D. woman
14. A. see B. help C. remember D. understand
15. A. one B. two C. three D. all
16. A. age B. number C. address D. food
17. A. rice B. water C. meat D. money
18. A. tired B. bored C. amazed D. excited
19. A. why B. how C. when D. where
20. A. free B. usual C. patient D. expensive
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. D 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. A
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
Born in 1927, Yang Shanzhou spent most of his life working for the government (政府) in Yunnan. When he retired (退休) at 61, Yang did not want to live comfortably in the city. Instead, he returned to his hometown. There, he dedicated (奉献) the rest of his life to planting trees.
When Yang began his tree-planting project in the Daliang Mountains, the area had few trees and little water. Many families there were very poor. Yang believed that by planting a forest, he could help better the environment and people’s living conditions (条件) there.
The project needed a lot of hard work. The conditions under which Yang lived were far from the comforts of city life. For the first ten years, he lived in a small house with no bed and no lights. He also used his own money to pay the workers helping him with the project. Although the work was difficult, Yang would still like to plant a forest there.
For 22 years, Yang kept planting trees. In 2009, when his health started to fail, Yang gave the forest to the government. He died the next year, as a local hero.
Today, life for the people in the Daliang Mountains has become much better. Water now flows freely in the area and many important plants can grow. The great green forest acts as a living memory of Yang Shanzhou’s excellent and selfless (无私的) work.
21. When did Yang begin not to work for the government
A. In 1927. B. In 1968. C. In 1988. D. In 2009.
22. What was the Daliang Mountains like before Yang’s tree-planting project
A. It had a lot of trees and water. B. It had few trees and little water.
C. It had a lot of trees and animals. D. It had few trees but a lot of water.
23. How did Yang make people in the Daliang Mountains live better
A. By working for free. B. By giving them money.
C. By planting lots of trees. D. By fighting against pollution.
24. Which can best describe (描述) Yang according to the passage
A. Selfless and dedicated. B. Smart and hard-working.
C. Hard-working but selfish. D. Hard-working and patient.
25. What’s the best title for the passage
A. A Forest to the Government B. Life in the Daliang Mountains
C. Yang Shanzhou’s Retired Life D. Yang Shanzhou and His Great Green Forest
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D
B
From BETTY KINGSent Friday, 14 MayTo GrandmaSubject My holiday in Paris
Hi, Grandma! Here I am in Paris. Jenny and I arrived the day before yesterday. Aunt Joan and Uncle Pete met us at the airport. We were tired so we relaxed at home and began our tour of the city yesterday.Yesterday we went to the Louvre Museum. It has many world-famous works of art, such as the Mona Lisa. In the evening we had dinner in a French restaurant. The food was delicious!This morning we took a walk. There are shops and restaurants everywhere, and I love the street markets. They sell such good fruit and vegetables. We also did some shopping. I bought a present for you. I hope you’ll like it!At about three o’clock, we took the Paris Underground to the Eiffel Tower. It is really high. There were lots of tourists, so first of all, we had to wait in line for an hour, and then we went to the top. We waited until all the lights were on. It was wonderful!Tomorrow we’re going to visit a famous palace and take a boat tour on the River Seine. I’ll write again.Love,Betty
26. How did Betty arrive in Paris
A. By bus. B. By ship. C. By train. D. By plane.
27. What does the underlined word “Subject” mean
A. Trip. B. Topic. C. Hobby. D. Lesson.
28. What did Betty do on 13 May
① She went for a walk. ② She met her aunt and uncle.
③ She enjoyed the Mona Lisa. ④ She ate in a French restaurant.
A. ①②. B. ③④. C. ①③. D. ②④.
29. Where did Betty take a walk
A. Around the airport. B. Along the Eiffel Tower.
C. Along a famous museum. D. Along the street markets.
30. What will probably happen next
A. Grandma will visit Paris. B. Jenny will ski on French Alps.
C. Jenny will visit the Palace of Versailles. D. Jenny will spend time with a French family.
【答案】26. D 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. C
C
William Shakespeare was a famous English writer of plays and poems. He wrote about 38 plays, 154 short poems and a few long poems in his life. Two of his famous plays are Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet.
Shakespeare was born in 1564 in Stratford, England. Like many people 400 years ago, Shakespeare’s parents didn’t learn to read or write. At school he liked plays, so he decided to be an actor when he finished school at fourteen. He married in 1582 and had three children.
Shakespeare went to London and joined a theatre company in about 1592. He became a successful actor and began to write plays. Queen Elizabeth I enjoyed his works very much.
In 1599 the company built the Globe Theatre on the River Thames in London. You can visit the theatre today, but it isn’t the same building. There was a fire in the old theatre. They built it again in 1614 and in the 1990s.
William Shakespeare died at the age of fifty-two. He was rich and successful. You can still see his plays in English and in many other languages. He’s famous around the world.
31. What was Shakespeare good at
A. Watching films. B. Building theatres.
C. Writing plays and poems. D. Speaking different languages.
32. Why did Shakespeare decide to be an actor
A. He enjoyed plays. B. He was good at acting.
C. He wanted to make money. D. He didn’t learn to read or write.
33. Which of the following happened earliest
A. Shakespeare finished school. B. The Globe Theatre was rebuilt.
C. A fire burnt the Globe Theatre. D. Shakespeare began to write plays.
34. What can you learn from the last paragraph
A. How Shakespeare became rich. B. Why Shakespeare could succeed.
C. When Shakespeare stopped writing plays. D. How famous Shakespeare’s works are now.
35. In which unit can you probably read the passage
A. Unit 1 Save the trees B. Unit 2 People around us
C. Unit 3 Our animal friends D. Unit 4 Travelling around Asia
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. A 34. D 35. B
以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯
How can you learn English more easily and make your learning more interesting ____36____
Feel positive about learning English.
If you believe that you can learn, you will learn. Be patient. You don’t have to understand everything all at once. Often you will make mistakes when you are learning something new. ____37____
Practise using your English.
You should use English a lot. For example, you can keep a diary. Soon, you will feel more comfortable writing your ideas in English. ____38____ Also, try to speak English every day. You can practise with your classmates after class. You might make mistakes but it’s no worry. Little by little, you will feel confident (自信的) when you write and speak in English.
____39____
You can write your learning experience in your diary. After each class, think about it. Do you answer questions rightly in class Do you understand the teacher The lesson may be a bit difficult, but you can try to understand it. Write these reflections (反思) in your diary.
____40____ You should believe that you can do it. It is important to practise every day. You can make a record (记录) of what you learnt. Make learning English fun, and have more confidence in yourself.
A. Here are three ways.
B. We can learn from our mistakes.
C. After a few weeks your writing will be better.
D. You should be positive about learning English.
E. Keep a record of your language learning experience.
F. Different people have different ideas about learning English.【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. E 40. D
Ⅴ. 语法填空（10分）
At the age of 9, I wanted to keep a pet fish. After months of saving, I had enough money ____46____ (get) one finally. I named it Bob. I put a ____47____ (beauty) toy house with windows in the tank (鱼缸) so that Bob could swim through. Sometimes, I would draw ____48____ (picture) of other fish and sea plants and tape (粘) them to the side of the tank, so Bob wouldn’t get lonely while I was at school.
However, after ____49____ month, I found the tank dirty. My dad asked me to bring it into the bathroom. He wanted to make sure I knew what to do so that Bob wouldn’t get hurt (受伤).
First, my dad told me to reach ____50____ (careful) into the tank and take the house away. When I took my hand out of the water, I saw that the water was much ____51____ (dirty) than I thought.
“That’s smelly!” I said. “Let’s hurry up ____52____ get the fish out of the water, Dad!”
“Not so fast, Ben,” Dad said. “We need to save some of the old water, because Bob ____53____ (need) a place to stay while we clean the tank.”
“Why ” I asked.
“Running water can be bad ____54____ fish,” Dad answered. “That means we can’t put Bob into fresh water right away. Instead, we need to put ____55____ (he) in a cup with a little of the dirty water for a moment.”…
All sounded so easy. I hoped the next time I would be able to clean the tank all by myself.
46. to get 47. beautiful 48. pictures 49. a 50. carefully 51. dirtier 52. and 53. needs 54. for 55. him
Ⅵ. 书面表达（15分）
56. 假定你是学校英语报编辑李华，你将在母亲节即将到来时发表一个庆祝母亲节的讲话。讲话稿将发布在校报公众号上。请根据下面的提示和要求完成讲话稿。
要点：1. 简单介绍母亲对子女的付出；
2. 母亲节简介：①时间：每年五月的第二个周日； ②庆祝方式：买花；做母亲节贺卡；
3. 你对母亲节的理解； 4. 表达对母亲的感谢和祝福。
要求：1. 必须包含以上所有要点； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 语句通顺、条理清楚、标点正确、书写规范； 4. 80词左右，简讯的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：1. 庆祝 celebrate；2. 特别的 special。
Dear fellows,
Mother’s Day is coming I am so glad to talk here about our great mums. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening!
【答案】例文：
Dear fellows,
Mother’s Day is coming. I am so glad to talk here about our great mums. Mums may be strict about our studies, but they not only encourage us, but also give us support. It’s time for everyone to say “Thank you” to our mums.
Every year, Mother’s Day falls on the second Sunday in May. On this day, it’s excellent for us to use many ways to celebrate for our mums, like buying flowers, making special Mother’s Day cards.
In my opinion, Mother’s Day is more than just a present. We can help them do housework. A simple hug is also a perfect gift. Showing our love and thanks to mums is meaningful. So, why don’t you prepare a different Mother’s Day for her
Thanks for listening!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇讲话稿；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：根据所给提示内容介绍母亲节。注意不要遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，简单介绍母亲对子女的付出；
第二步，介绍母亲节；
第三步，表达自己对母亲节的理解及对母亲的感谢和祝福。
[亮点词汇]
①be strict about对某事要求严格
②not only…but also…不仅……而且……
③give us support给我们支持
[高分句型]
①On this day, it’s excellent for us to use many ways to celebrate for our mums. (it作形式主语)
②Showing our love and thanks to mums is meaningful. (动名词作主语)
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U4
一、重点单词
dolphin n. 海豚
hen n. 母鸡
blind adj. 瞎的；失明的
wool n. (羊等的)毛
sir n. 先生
receptionist n. 接待员
allow v. 允许进入(或出去、通过)
apologize v. 道歉
asleep adj. 睡着
smoke n. 烟
fireman n. 消防队员
type n. 类型；种类
search-and-rescue n. 搜索救援
service n. 服务
disaster n. 灾难；灾害
guest n. 旅客；房客
team n. 组；班
transport v. 运输；运送
guard v. 守卫；保卫
honey n. 蜂蜜
material n. 材料；原料
either adv. 也
shark n. 鲨鱼
scared adj. 害怕；恐惧
grey adj. 灰色的
somewhere adv. 在某处;到某处
probably adv. 很可能;大概
source n. 来源；出处
sometime adv. 在某时
extinct adj. 已灭绝的;绝种的
effort n. 艰难的尝试；试图
二、重点短语
lead (somebody) to带着(某人)到 fall asleep 入睡；睡着
get down俯身；趴下；跪下 fire engine消防车
单词练习
1.The teacher said that it would take a lot of ______ to finish the project on time. (努力)
2.Some species of animals are now ______ because of climate change. (灭绝的)
3.We will be ______ able to join you later, but we can’t say for sure. (可能)
4.I had to ______ for being rude during the meeting. (道歉)
5.We can go ______ this weekend, or we can stay home, it’s up to you. (任何一个)
6.A ______ dog helps rescue people during disasters. (搜救)
7.The fire ______ arrived quickly to put out the flames. (消防员)
8.The ______ at the hotel gave us all the information we needed. (接待员)
9.The sweater is made of soft ______ that keeps me warm in winter. (羊毛)
10.After the ______, many homes were destroyed, and people needed help. (灾难)
11.The ______ of the river is where the water originates. (源头)
12.I’m sure we’ll find a solution ______ if we all work together. (某处)
13.The security ______ was on duty to make sure everything was safe. (保安)
14.We don’t ______ smoking in this area because it is dangerous. (允许)
15.The ______ of the company helped me with my concerns. (服务)
16.He was so ______ when he saw the large dog running towards him. (害怕的)
短语练习
1.警犬是有用的动物。
Police dogs are .
2..我的妈妈要求我自己洗衣服。
My mother asks me my clothes .
3.那个导游带领游客去了一个美丽的地方。
The tour guide the tourists a wonderful place.
4.他们不允许在电影院抽烟。
They in the cinema．
5.请在明天早晨五点钟叫醒我。
Please at five tomorrow morning.
6.她挨着我坐下。
She sat .
语法填空练习
1.The ______ (fireman) were praised for their bravery after they rescued the child from the burning house.
2.The forest is home to many ______ (species), some of which are endangered.
3.The receptionist ______ (apologize) politely for the delay in service yesterday.
4.The sweater is ______ (wool), which makes it warm and comfortable.
5.He was ______ (scare) to see the shark swimming close to him.
6.The ______ (guest) at the hotel were very satisfied with the service.
7.The security guard was very ______ (protect), ensuring everyone’s safety.
8.Some species of animals have become ______ (extinct) due to human activities.
9.The room was ______ (fill) with grey smoke after the fire started.
10.The student ______ (borrow) a book from the library yesterday.
11.Bees produce ______ (honey), which is their main source of food.
12.The ______ (disaster) destroyed several towns, leaving many people homeless.
13.We need to ______ (allow) time for questions after the presentation.
14.A ______ (type) of grey shark is often seen in this area.
15.The shark ______ (swim) towards the shore, scaring the nearby _________(swim).
16.The search-and-rescue dogs were trained to work in various ______ (disaster).
17.The fireman put in great ______ (effort) to control the fire.
方位介词及反身代词用法
一、方位介词
1.介词概念；介词是一种用来表示词与词、词与句之间的关系的虚词，在句中不能单独作句子成分。
2.介词特性：介词后面一般有名词代词或相当于名词的其他词类 ( http: / / zhidao. / search word=%E8%AF%8D%E7%B1%BB&fr=qb_search_exp&ie=utf8" \t "_blank )，短语或从句作它的宾语。介词和它的宾语构成介词词组，在句中作状语，表语，补语或介词宾语。
3. 介词分类：介词可以分为时间介词、方位介词、方式介词、原因介词和其他介词，
4.方位介词：我们用in , on, beside, under, above, next to, in front of, behind, between描述人或物位置。
当我们在谈论物品的位置关系时，常用下列表达方式：
1. —— Where's Sandy's sweater 桑迪的毛衣在哪儿？
—— It's on the bed. 在床上。
2. —— Is the football under the chair 足球在椅子下面吗？
—— Yes, it is. 是的，是在椅子下面。
3. —— Is Shenzhen near Taiwan Or Hong Kong 深圳在台湾附近还是在香港附近？
—— It's near Hong Kong. 在香港附近。
(1) on 表示在某物的上面，指与某物体相接触。如：
The map of China is on the wall. 中国地图挂在墙上。
His coat is on the chair. 他的上衣在椅子上。
(2) under 表示在某物垂直的正下方，两者之间不接触。如：
My pen is under the desk. 我的钢笔在桌子下。
(3) behind 表示在某物的后面。如：
There is a tree behind the house. 房子后面有棵树。
(4) in 表示在场所、地点或位置里，意为“在……之内”、“在……里面”。如：
Your pencil is in the pencil-box. 你的铅笔在铅笔盒里。
Nanjing is in Jiangsu Province. 南京在江苏省。
(5) in front of 表示“在……的前面”，与 behind 恰好相反。区分： in the front of 在....前面,如：
My sister stands in front of my father. 我妹妹站在我父亲前面。
(6) near 表示在某物的附近，意为“接近，靠近”。如：
My house is near the lake. 我的房子位于湖畔。
(7) over 表示在某物的垂直正上方，与 under 正好相反。如：
The light is over the desk. 灯在课桌的正上方。
二、反身代词的用法
英语中用来表示"我自己"，"你自己"，"他自己"，"我们自己"，"你们自己"等意义的代词称为反身代词，也有人称之为自身代名词，其形式如表所示。
反身代词可以在句中作宾语，表语，同位语。
　 1. 作宾语，表示动作的承受者就是动作的发出者，主语和宾语指同一个人
或一些人。
He called himself a writer． Would you please express yourself in English 　
2. 作表语。
It doesn't matter．I'll be myself soon． The girl in the news is myself．
3. 作主语或宾语的同位语，表示亲自或本人。
I myself washed the clothes．（=I washed the clothes myself.）（作主语同位语）
You should ask the teacher himself．（作宾语同位语）
4. 了解回顾反身代词固定搭配：
look after oneself / take care of oneself 照顾自己
teach oneself sth./ learn sth. by oneself自学
enjoy oneself 玩得高兴，过得愉快
help oneself to sth 请自用……（随便吃/喝些……）.
hurt oneself 摔伤自己
say to oneself自言自语
leave sb. by oneself把某人单独留下
buy oneself sth.给自己买……东西
introduce oneself 介绍……自己
一、用适当的代词填空
1. Mary finished __________ work all by __________.
2. Mum is out, so we have to look after __________.
3. “Help __________ to the fruit!” I said to the twins.
4. I have brought __________ lunch here. Did __________ bring __________, John
5. --- Did they introduce __________to you --- Yes, they did.
二、单项选择
1. --- Hi, Judy. --- Hi, Jason. Come in. Make __________ at home.
A. yourself B. us C. yourselves D. you
2. Mum often tells the boy not to swim by __________ in the sea because it’s dangerous.
A. he B. himself C. him D. his
3. Li Lei and Lin Tao are working harder than before to improve __________.
A. themselves B. himself C. their D. theirs
4. Yesterday I saw __________ enjoy __________ in the park.
A. her, hers B. they, them C. she, herself D. them, themselves
5. It was not good for the mother to leave her little son all by __________.
A. yourself B. himself C. herself D. itself
6. Ken, don’t hurt __________ with the knife.
A. you B. yourselves C. yourself D. your
7. Tom is five years old now. He can dress __________ every day.
A. he B. him C. his D. himself
8. She likes looking at __________ in the mirror.
A. she B her C. hers D. herself
9. Beijing is __________ the north of China.
A. at B. to C. in D. on
10. Tom told me his parents had arrived __________ Beijing.
A. at B. on C. in D. to
11. Look, Tina is waiting __________ the bus stop.
A. for B. at C. in D. to
12. I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting __________ me.
A. behind B. in front of C. beside D. next to
13. Only two old women are sitting __________ the bus.
A. in the front of B. next to C. in front of D. beside
14. Sally is very happy. There is a big smile __________ her face.
A. on B. to C. in D. at
15. Look at the wall. There are some photos __________ it.
A. in B. on C. to D. at
16. Your sweater is made __________ Shanghai.
A. by B. in C. for D. from
17. My father has a habit of jogging __________ the Jinchuan River for an hour in the morning.
A. between B. along C. over D. through
18. His grade in the exam put him __________ the top students in his class.
A. between B. over C. among D. above
19. We can see a basketball __________the two tall trees.
A. between B. among C. in D. to
20. --- It is a top secret. ---- Yes, I see. I will keep the secret __________ you and me.
A. with B. among C. between D. from
三、语法选择
Many of us think that all wild animals are dangerous. In fact, very __1__ of them will eat a man if he __2__ them alone. If you meet a tiger, I'm sure you will run away. __3__ a tiger doesn't like __4__ man if it isn't hungry. Tiger only kill and __5__ men when they are __6__ catch their food, __7__ small animals.
Some animals get frightened when they only smell a man. Some of them stand and __8__ a man for a short time before they run away. __9__ don't look at all but walk away. Wild animals only kill a man when they are afraid that he will try to kill __10__ young ones, or when people try to kill them.
1. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
2. A. will leaves B. leaves C. leaves D. is leaving
3. A. but B. and C. so D. or
4. A. meet B. meets C. met D. meeting
5. A. will eat B. eats C. eat D. ate
6. A. so old that B. too old that C. too old to D. so old to
7. A. such as B. for example C. as D. as if
8. A. see B. look C. find D. look at
9. A. The other B. Other C. Others D. Another
10. A. them B. they C. theirs D. their
综合练习
一. 词汇
1. —More metro lines will be open in the coming years.
—What great news! They will make our lives more convenient.
A. busier B. easier C. slower
2. —Peter, which do you prefer, apples or oranges
—Apples. “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”, as the saying goes.
A. like more B. buy less C. see more
3. —I made Betsy angry. What should I do —I think she will be all right if you apologize to her.
A. say hello B. say goodbye C. say sorry
4. —The beautiful girl became blind after an accident.—I’m sorry to hear that. It’s bad not to see.
A. unable to talk B. unable to hear C. unable to see
5. —I’m so happy for you, Martin.
—In fact, I was nervous before the match. But I was soon not worried and won it finally.
A. at last B. at first C. on time
6. —Jason, how do trees help us —They help us in many ways. For example, they ________ harmful gases.
A. take in B. look at C. listen to
7. —Amy, can you _____ your future life
—In fact, I don’t want to think about it in my mind. Enjoy my today’s life.
A. remember B. imagine C. forget
8. —Sara, are you a ________ of the English Club —Yes. I joined the club last week.
A. joke B. teacher C. member
9. —I believe Tony will succeed one day.—I agree. He is so hard-working that he works ________.
A. all day and all night B. by himself C. in the morning
10. —What’s the ________ today —It’s 5 April, Tomb Sweeping Day.
A. time B. date C. day
二. 完形填空（10分）
One day, while a man was walking in a street, he met a little boy holding a bird cage (笼) and selling the birds inside. He stopped and looked very ____11____ at the birds without freedom (自由) in front of him. The birds were jumping in the cage, trying to ____12____.
After standing for a moment, he said to the boy, “How much is your bird I want…”
“One fifty cents, sir,” the ____13____ answered quickly.
“I’m afraid that you don’t ____14____ me. I am not asking how much it is.” The man said, “I would like to buy ____15____ of them. What I ask is how much you want for them.”
Hearing this, the boy happily told the man the ____16____ of the birds in the cage. “There are ten birds in all.”
“Here is five dollars!” The man passed the ____17____. The boy counted excitedly.
However, he then was ____18____ to find all the birds flew away.
“Oh, my god, for what reason (理由) did you do that, sir You don’t even get a bird!” The boy asked the man ____19____ he set the birds free.
“My boy, every life should be ____20____ and the birds are our friends. So we should give them freedom,” the man said.
11. A. sadly B. angrily C. quietly D. carelessly
12. A. get down B. look up C. fly away D. stay inside
13. A. man B. boy C. girl D. woman
14. A. see B. help C. remember D. understand
15. A. one B. two C. three D. all
16. A. age B. number C. address D. food
17. A. rice B. water C. meat D. money
18. A. tired B. bored C. amazed D. excited
19. A. why B. how C. when D. where
20. A. free B. usual C. patient D. expensive
三. 阅读理解
A
Born in 1927, Yang Shanzhou spent most of his life working for the government (政府) in Yunnan. When he retired (退休) at 61, Yang did not want to live comfortably in the city. Instead, he returned to his hometown. There, he dedicated (奉献) the rest of his life to planting trees.
When Yang began his tree-planting project in the Daliang Mountains, the area had few trees and little water. Many families there were very poor. Yang believed that by planting a forest, he could help better the environment and people’s living conditions (条件) there.
The project needed a lot of hard work. The conditions under which Yang lived were far from the comforts of city life. For the first ten years, he lived in a small house with no bed and no lights. He also used his own money to pay the workers helping him with the project. Although the work was difficult, Yang would still like to plant a forest there.
For 22 years, Yang kept planting trees. In 2009, when his health started to fail, Yang gave the forest to the government. He died the next year, as a local hero.
Today, life for the people in the Daliang Mountains has become much better. Water now flows freely in the area and many important plants can grow. The great green forest acts as a living memory of Yang Shanzhou’s excellent and selfless (无私的) work.
21. When did Yang begin not to work for the government
A. In 1927. B. In 1968. C. In 1988. D. In 2009.
22. What was the Daliang Mountains like before Yang’s tree-planting project
A. It had a lot of trees and water. B. It had few trees and little water.
C. It had a lot of trees and animals. D. It had few trees but a lot of water.
23. How did Yang make people in the Daliang Mountains live better
A. By working for free. B. By giving them money.
C. By planting lots of trees. D. By fighting against pollution.
24. Which can best describe (描述) Yang according to the passage
A. Selfless and dedicated. B. Smart and hard-working.
C. Hard-working but selfish. D. Hard-working and patient.
25. What’s the best title for the passage
A. A Forest to the Government B. Life in the Daliang Mountains
C. Yang Shanzhou’s Retired Life D. Yang Shanzhou and His Great Green Forest
B
From BETTY KINGSent Friday, 14 MayTo GrandmaSubject My holiday in Paris
Hi, Grandma! Here I am in Paris. Jenny and I arrived the day before yesterday. Aunt Joan and Uncle Pete met us at the airport. We were tired so we relaxed at home and began our tour of the city yesterday.Yesterday we went to the Louvre Museum. It has many world-famous works of art, such as the Mona Lisa. In the evening we had dinner in a French restaurant. The food was delicious!This morning we took a walk. There are shops and restaurants everywhere, and I love the street markets. They sell such good fruit and vegetables. We also did some shopping. I bought a present for you. I hope you’ll like it!At about three o’clock, we took the Paris Underground to the Eiffel Tower. It is really high. There were lots of tourists, so first of all, we had to wait in line for an hour, and then we went to the top. We waited until all the lights were on. It was wonderful!Tomorrow we’re going to visit a famous palace and take a boat tour on the River Seine. I’ll write again.Love,Betty
26. How did Betty arrive in Paris
A. By bus. B. By ship. C. By train. D. By plane.
27. What does the underlined word “Subject” mean
A. Trip. B. Topic. C. Hobby. D. Lesson.
28. What did Betty do on 13 May
① She went for a walk. ② She met her aunt and uncle.
③ She enjoyed the Mona Lisa. ④ She ate in a French restaurant.
A. ①②. B. ③④. C. ①③. D. ②④.
29. Where did Betty take a walk
A. Around the airport. B. Along the Eiffel Tower.
C. Along a famous museum. D. Along the street markets.
30. What will probably happen next
A. Grandma will visit Paris. B. Jenny will ski on French Alps.
C. Jenny will visit the Palace of Versailles. D. Jenny will spend time with a French family.
C
William Shakespeare was a famous English writer of plays and poems. He wrote about 38 plays, 154 short poems and a few long poems in his life. Two of his famous plays are Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet.
Shakespeare was born in 1564 in Stratford, England. Like many people 400 years ago, Shakespeare’s parents didn’t learn to read or write. At school he liked plays, so he decided to be an actor when he finished school at fourteen. He married in 1582 and had three children.
Shakespeare went to London and joined a theatre company in about 1592. He became a successful actor and began to write plays. Queen Elizabeth I enjoyed his works very much.
In 1599 the company built the Globe Theatre on the River Thames in London. You can visit the theatre today, but it isn’t the same building. There was a fire in the old theatre. They built it again in 1614 and in the 1990s.
William Shakespeare died at the age of fifty-two. He was rich and successful. You can still see his plays in English and in many other languages. He’s famous around the world.
31. What was Shakespeare good at
A. Watching films. B. Building theatres.
C. Writing plays and poems. D. Speaking different languages.
32. Why did Shakespeare decide to be an actor
A. He enjoyed plays. B. He was good at acting.
C. He wanted to make money. D. He didn’t learn to read or write.
33. Which of the following happened earliest
A. Shakespeare finished school. B. The Globe Theatre was rebuilt.
C. A fire burnt the Globe Theatre. D. Shakespeare began to write plays.
34. What can you learn from the last paragraph
A. How Shakespeare became rich. B. Why Shakespeare could succeed.
C. When Shakespeare stopped writing plays. D. How famous Shakespeare’s works are now.
35. In which unit can you probably read the passage
A. Unit 1 Save the trees B. Unit 2 People around us
C. Unit 3 Our animal friends D. Unit 4 Travelling around Asia
四、以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯
How can you learn English more easily and make your learning more interesting ____36____
Feel positive about learning English.
If you believe that you can learn, you will learn. Be patient. You don’t have to understand everything all at once. Often you will make mistakes when you are learning something new. ____37____
Practise using your English.
You should use English a lot. For example, you can keep a diary. Soon, you will feel more comfortable writing your ideas in English. ____38____ Also, try to speak English every day. You can practise with your classmates after class. You might make mistakes but it’s no worry. Little by little, you will feel confident (自信的) when you write and speak in English.
____39____
You can write your learning experience in your diary. After each class, think about it. Do you answer questions rightly in class Do you understand the teacher The lesson may be a bit difficult, but you can try to understand it. Write these reflections (反思) in your diary.
____40____ You should believe that you can do it. It is important to practise every day. You can make a record (记录) of what you learnt. Make learning English fun, and have more confidence in yourself.
A. Here are three ways.
B. We can learn from our mistakes.
C. After a few weeks your writing will be better.
D. You should be positive about learning English.
E. Keep a record of your language learning experience.
F. Different people have different ideas about learning English.
五. 语法填空（10分）
At the age of 9, I wanted to keep a pet fish. After months of saving, I had enough money ____46____ (get) one finally. I named it Bob. I put a ____47____ (beauty) toy house with windows in the tank (鱼缸) so that Bob could swim through. Sometimes, I would draw ____48____ (picture) of other fish and sea plants and tape (粘) them to the side of the tank, so Bob wouldn’t get lonely while I was at school.
However, after ____49____ month, I found the tank dirty. My dad asked me to bring it into the bathroom. He wanted to make sure I knew what to do so that Bob wouldn’t get hurt (受伤).
First, my dad told me to reach ____50____ (careful) into the tank and take the house away. When I took my hand out of the water, I saw that the water was much ____51____ (dirty) than I thought.
“That’s smelly!” I said. “Let’s hurry up ____52____ get the fish out of the water, Dad!”
“Not so fast, Ben,” Dad said. “We need to save some of the old water, because Bob ____53____ (need) a place to stay while we clean the tank.”
“Why ” I asked.
“Running water can be bad ____54____ fish,” Dad answered. “That means we can’t put Bob into fresh water right away. Instead, we need to put ____55____ (he) in a cup with a little of the dirty water for a moment.”…
All sounded so easy. I hoped the next time I would be able to clean the tank all by myself.
Ⅵ. 书面表达（15分）
56. 假定你是学校英语报编辑李华，你将在母亲节即将到来时发表一个庆祝母亲节的讲话。讲话稿将发布在校报公众号上。请根据下面的提示和要求完成讲话稿。
要点：1. 简单介绍母亲对子女的付出；
2. 母亲节简介：①时间：每年五月的第二个周日； ②庆祝方式：买花；做母亲节贺卡；
3. 你对母亲节的理解； 4. 表达对母亲的感谢和祝福。
要求：1. 必须包含以上所有要点； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 语句通顺、条理清楚、标点正确、书写规范； 4. 80词左右，简讯的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：1. 庆祝 celebrate；2. 特别的 special。
Dear fellows,
Mother’s Day is coming I am so glad to talk here about our great mums. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening!
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