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南阳一中高一年级春期第二次月考英语学科答案
听力 1-5 BBCBA 6-10 CACAA 11-15 BCABC 16-20 CCABA
阅读理解 21-23 CCB 24-27 CDAB 28-31 ADBD 32-35 ACDD 36-40 ECABF
完形填空 41-45 DADCB 46-50 CBABB 51-55 CDDAC
语法填空 56．was released 57．based 58．who/that 59．with 60．adaptation 61．a 62．to improve 63．addresses 64．But 65．domestically
A possible version:
Recently, a heated discussion has been held/launched by our class held on whether students should watch short videos. Opinions concerned are divided.
Some students approve of it. Their reasons are as follows. Short videos, rich in various contents, can convey a large amount of information readily, which broadens our horizons. Besides, they serve as excellent stress relievers after a long day of study, allowing us to relax. However, just as every coin has two sides, others hold the opposite view, arguing that watching short videos is a waste of time, especially for those with poor self-control. Once addicted, students will find it extremely tough to focus on study, thus negatively affecting their academic performance.
As far as I’m concerned, I hold the view that short videos themselves are harmless in that the key lies in self-discipline. As long as we can control the time spent and prevent them from distracting us, watching short videos can be a beneficial form of entertainment.
第二节
Para 1: “Nine times three is twenty-seven, and two plus seven is nine!” the man continues. Kevin is very surprised. “Wow! You are a math wizard (天才)!” he says. “How did you do that Can you help me with all the answers to the nine times table ” The man smiles. “Of course! But you must learn how to do it by yourself.” Then the man told Kevin the rule and he quickly remembered all the answers to the nine times table.
Para 2:The next day Kevin went to school and took the math test. He remembered the rule the man taught him and did all the multiplication problems very quickly. When he finished the test, he checked his answers carefully. He was very happy to find that he got more than 80%! When Kevin got home, he told his mother the good news. His mother was surprised and happy. “I knew you could do it, Kevin!” she said. “I’m proud of you!”Kevin smiled. “Thanks, Mom! And thank you, kind stranger on the bus! Without your help, I wouldn’t have done so well in the math test.”南阳一中高一年级春期第二次月考英语学科试题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man advise the woman to do
A. Study hard for exams. B. Enjoy the springtime. C. Do some indoor activities.
2. What helped the woman achieve good grades
A. Taking very detailed notes.
B. Learning in a study group.
C. Teaching herself difficult topics.
3. Why does the man take another computer class
A. To improve his work efficiency.
B. To get a degree in computer science.
C. To keep pace with technology changes.
4. How much does the T-shirt cost today
A. $40. B. $45. C. $50.
5. Where does the conversation take place
A. Over the phone. B. In a classroom. C. In a hospital.
第二节 (共15 小题: 每小题15分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟: 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What will the speakers set out to do tomorrow
A. Pack sleeping bags. B. Attend a music festival. C. Go camping in the mountains.
7. What does the woman feel sorry for
A. The broken guitar. B. Length of the trip. C. No room for the stereo(立体音响).听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. What does Susan come to the poem club for
A. To satisfy her interest in poems.
B. To perform live acting practice.
C. To look for more theatre lovers.
9. What day is it today
A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Why did the man get his salary raised
A. He was given a promotion. B. He got a part-time job. C. He landed a new job.
11. How much does the woman plan to spend on daily expenses
A. All of the man’s salary.
B. 70% of the woman’s salary.
C. 30% of the woman’s salary.
12. What does the man think of the woman’s plan
A. Unrealistic. B. Challenging. C. Acceptable.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What is the woman doing
A. Hosting a program. B. Testing a new tool. C. Conducting a survey.
14. Why are the scientists developing the tool
A. To prevent blindness happening.
B. To help the blind see again.
C. To reduce near-sightedness.
15. What is inside the glasses
A. A computer chip. B. A special picture. C. A video camera.
16. What does the man say about the tool
A. It’s perfect. B. It’s affordable. C. It’s life-changing.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What is the talk mainly about
A. The most popular website.
B. Negative effects of social media.
C. Different generations’ online habits.
18. Why did Sheila join Facebook
A. To keep track of her grandchildren.
B. To share her videos and photos.
C. To get some followers.
19. What does Chloe’s age group prefer to do
A. Spend time chatting with parents.
B. Stay at home playing on phones.
C. Make real-life communication.
20. What does Peter make an effort to do
A. Spare time to stay with kids.
B. Give up using digital devices.
C. Share housework with family.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Use your camera and words to express your understanding of Confucian thought. With your passion and creativity, connect the past and present, bridge China and the world.
Rules
Who Can Participate: This contest is open to teenagers from around the world and is divided into two categories: domestic and international.
Submission Period: Submissions are open until March 31, 2025.
Title and Language: The title should be self-chosen and language can be either Chinese or English.
Submission Guidelines
Writing: The style is open. Submissions must present a clear and well-defined viewpoint, with a maximum word/character count of 4000 .
Video: Videos can be presented in a variety of formats, with a maximum duration of 5 minutes. The resolution should be at least, and the file size should not exceed(超过) in MP4 or MOV format. A description of no more than 200 words should accompany the submission.
Photo: Submissions can include photography or illustration. Each set may include up to 10 images, with each photo not going beyond 5MB in JPG or PNG format. A description of no more than 200 words is required.
Submission: Submit online at contest website or via QR code on the poster.
Point to Note: From the date of enrollment (注册), participants must observe the event’s guidelines. Failure to do so may result in disqualification.
Prizes and Recognition
Each category will feature four awards: Grand Prize (1), Runners-up (10), Most Innovative Creations (20), and Finalists. Winning works will be showcased and recognized with certificates.
Organizations promoting group participation may be awarded the “Best Organization” title. Outstanding works will be displayed at the 2025 China International Confucius Cultural Festival and featured in the 21st Century Cup series of events, offering global cultural exchange opportunities.
21. Which is a qualified submission
A. A 5-minute video in AVI format. B. A 12-image collection.
C. A 3-MB photo in PNG format. D. A 5000-word writing.
22. What is required for participants
A. Submit after March 31. B. Hand in works on site.
C. Follow guidelines from registration. D. Use both Chinese and English in entries.
23. What is the text
A. A forum(论坛) invitation. B. A competition notice.
C. An academic review. D. An event promotion.
B
Earlier this year, Bad Bunny rejected a saying that he was about to release a new song with Justin Bieber. But last month, a song featuring what sounded like his and Bieber’s voices started spreading on TikTok, gaining millions of likes. Bad Bunny hadn’t lied, though: the song was created with AI. An artist named FlowGPT had used AI technology to recreate the voices of Bad Bunny, Bieber and Daddy Yankee. Bad Bunny himself hated it, discouraging his fans from listening. But many fans of all three stars loved it all the same.
The song and the polarized reactions to it show how AI has stormed the music industry in a troublesome way. Over the past couple of years, advancements in machine learning have made it possible for anyone sitting in their homes to reproduce the sound of their favourite musicians.
Some boosters argue that these advancements will allow anyone with an idea to create music. But some artists have reacted with anger that something so personal as their voice or musical style could be commercialised for someone else’s gain. The push-and-pull between protecting artists, driving innovations, and determining the supportive roles for man and machine in music creation will be explored for years to come.
The singer-songwriter Holly Herndon is among the artists trying to get ahead of these changes. She created an imitation of her own voice called Holly+, allowing anyone to transform their own voice into hers. The purpose of the project is not to force other artists to also surrender (让出) their voices, but to encourage them to also take on an active role in these larger conversations. “I think it’s an opportunity to rethink what the role of the artist is,” she tells TIME. “There’s a way to still have some control over the digital version of yourself, but be more playful and less strict.”
24. How does the author introduce the topic
A. By making a comparison. B. By presenting a survey.
C. By quoting an incident. D. By sharing a song.
25. What does the underlined phrase “The push-and-pull” in paragraph 3 mean
A. The competition. B. The responsibility. C. The equality. D. The balance.
26. What is the purpose of creating Holly+
A. To involve artists in AI discussions.
B. To challenge artists’ traditional role.
C. To commercially use the digital voice.
D. To offer ideas for fans’ music creation.
27. What does the text mainly convey about AI music
A. Its popularity. B. Its controversy. C. Its feature. D. Its profit.
C
Have you ever imagined an insect-inspired robot, which weighs less than a gram, could one day help out in surgery
Scientists have designed this small, “insect-bot” called mCLARI that can control and even change its body shape as it travels in different environments to fit through gaps. It’s 2 centimeters long, weighs less than 0.97 grams and can travel at a speed of 6 centimeters per second.It’s the smaller, faster replacement to CLARI, which was designed by the same team.
“Because of the robot’s small size and ability to change shape, we expect usage of this technology in four important areas,” the lead author Kaushik Jayaram said. These include disaster response, check on high-value objects, environmental monitoring and medical treatment.
“In the long term, we hope such robots will be used more widely in moving through human bodies and performing surgeries that can’t be easily done at present,” Jayaram said. With mCLARI, Jayaram’s team is moving closer to creating robots that can fit in different environments—just like the insects they’re inspired by.
The mCLARI robot has four legs and can move in narrow spaces by changing between running forward and side-to-side and can use different speeds in human bodies. Its legs are joined to its body through joints, which enables mCLARI to change its body shape based on the environment it is in. For example, its legs can be lengthened up to 50% in certain spaces.
As follow-up work, the scientists want to give mCLARI more power and sensing ability while helping the surgeries. “We are also excited about understanding the effect of shape change on improving functions of robots,” Jayaram said. “And this is sure a great one-step forward of the technology. The robot will have entered the market by 2025 and will bring greater benefits to mankind, especially in medical treatment.”
28. What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A. Possible application fields of the robot. B. Different types of the robot.
C. Several important features of the robot. D. Working process of the robot.
29. Which of the following can best describe mCLARI
A. Valuable but uncontrollable. B. Modern but high-cost.
C. Heavy and time-consuming. D. Advanced and effective.
30. What is Jayaram’s attitude towards the robot
A. Concerned. B. Optimistic. C. Skeptical. D. Indifferent.
31. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A. Jayaram: A Scientist Studying Robot Intelligence
B. mCLARI Is Already Widely Available in the Market
C. CLARI: A Robot Invented by Inspiration from the Insects
D. A Tiny Shape-changing Robot Will Help Perform Surgeries
D
Summer sea ice in the Arctic could melt almost completely by the 2030s — roughly a decade earlier than projected — even if humans cut back drastically on greenhouse gas emissions, new research suggests.
An ice-free summer, also called a “blue ocean event”, will happen when the sea ice drops below one million square kilometers, writes Jonathan Bamber, a professor of physical geography at the University of Bristol, in the Conversation.
Previous assessments using models have estimated an ice-free summer under high and intermediate emissions scenarios(高中等的排放情形) by 2050. But researchers noticed differences between what climate models predicted about what would happen to sea ice and what they’ve actually seen through observations. “The models, on average, underestimate sea ice decline compared with observations,” says Nathan Gillett, an Environment and Climate Change Canada scientist.
Now, in a new study published in Nature Communications, Gillett and his teammates changed these models to more closely fit satellite data collected over the past 40 years. Using these adapted models, the researchers projected ice changes under different possible levels of greenhouse gas emissions. Their paper suggests that regardless of the emissions scenario, “we may experience an unprecedented ice-free Arctic climate in the next decade or two.”
While sea ice naturally decreases in the summer and refreezes during the winter, summer ice coverage has steadily been declining over the past few decades because of climate change. And Arctic ice melting happens faster itself — as ice disappears, it exposes more of the dark blue ocean, which absorbs more heat and leads to more melting. This process has led to the region warming nearly four times faster than the rest of the globe since 1979.
Sea ice decline could have disastrous consequences that extend to the rest of the planet, including sea level rise and disturbance to weather patterns and ecosystems. Animals like polar bears and seals that rely on Arctic ice to survive could be placed at risk.
32. According to the new research, what will happen concerning summer sea ice in the Arctic
A. Its nearly complete melting may occur earlier than expected.
B. Its disappearing once and for all will be in less than 10 years.
C. Its dropping will give rise to so-called “blue ocean event”.
D. Its melting can be prevented in greenhouse gas emissions.
33. What effort did the researchers make after figuring out the problem of the previous assessments
A. They abandoned the attempt to use models.
B. They collected satellite data over the past 40 years.
C. They adapted the models to be consistent with the actual cases.
D. They predicted accurately ice changes in regions of the Arctic.
34. How is the paragraph 5 developed
A. By listing statistics. B. By giving definitions.
C. By making a comparison. D. By analyzing cause and effect.
35. What message may the text be trying to convey to readers
A. Pride comes before a fall. B. Man proposes, god disposes.
C. A good beginning is half done. D. If the lips are gone, the teeth will be cold.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项是多余选项。
After my family got comfortably settled in Hotel Ramada in Bangkok, we started exploring the city. After endless hours of shopping, it was finally time to go back.
This was when the trouble started. We forgot there are two Ramada hotels in the opposite directions. Absolutely unaware of this, we started searching for the way back. Google maps suggested us the shortest route which was just 20 minutes away by walk. 36
Bangkok felt different after sunset. Walking along the heavily-crowded roads with the dark-red sky felt beautiful. Lost in our talk, we didn’t realize that we passed onto the quieter part of the town.
37 It was closed for redecoration. To our luck, nobody around us then spoke English. Worse still, we stepped in a local tuk-tuk (三轮车), which took us to an unknown area for an enormous pay. We had no idea where we were, our mobile phones nearly out of charge.
38 He was a taxi driver. Recounting the day’s events proved to be a great conversation starter. We ended up talking through the way. He was so kind as to offer to drive us around for the rest of our stay. 39 For the next four days, from floating markets to the temples of Wat Pho, our trip wouldn’t have been so trouble free without him.
Sometimes when things don’t go according to plan, I think about the stranger we met on the streets and how a tiny mistake on our part led to unexpected results. 40
A. That was when our hero arrived.
B. Our thankfulness knew no bounds.
C. We reached a completely different Hotel Ramada.
D. We set off into the city with little research on transport.
E. We decided not to waste our money but our time instead.
F. The trip rings as a reminder that every cloud has a silver lining.
G. He then informed us that our hotel was just a few blocks away.
第三部分 英语知识运用
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My long-distance cycling career of 13 years and 35, 000 kilometres ended as I approached 75. Although I am now no longer strong enough to 41 the long days and big climbs, day in and day out, I have my memories.
The road behind is just memories, some soon to be forgotten, others to be 42 and enhanced with the retelling. A 6000-kilometre cross-country ride initially appears 43 , but, once done, it is simply done, much like the challenges that life 44 .
Real 45 would come when I was alone on my bicycle. I enjoyed meeting and even 46 the daily targets I had set for myself. I enjoyed the technical challenges faced by tire bursts and loose handlebars, but 47 not at that time. I loved cycling with a strong tailwind(顺风) pushing me along and hated 48 into a strong headwind. I loved striking up conversations with a diversity of people and sincerely appreciated the support and comfort they 49 .
Long distance cycling brings unbearable exhaustion, long hours of anxiety, even fear and desperation, but these 50 into insignificance, compared to the joy and 51 of climbing huge mountains or seeing fantastic sights for the first time. The experiences add newness and 52 to my life and the memories are 53 .
Most importantly, cycling taught me to know myself better. It eventually dawned on me that I had more 54 and courage than I ever imagined. The self-awareness and long-lasting memories will give me enormous 55 as I carry on my life journey.
41. A. appreciate B. choose C. expect D. stand
42. A. treasured B. explored C. created D. discussed
43. A. boring B. annoying C. confusing D. discouraging
44. A. overcomes B. greets C. throws D. ignores
45. A. loneliness B. joy C. convenience D. panic
46. A. making B. changing C. beating D. missing
47. A. reasonably B. admittedly C. fortunately D. hopefully
48. A. battling B. slipping C. falling D. wandering
49. A. owned B. offered C. mentioned D. promised
50. A. fit B. pale C. run D. back
51. A. reflection B. expectation C. satisfaction D. motivation
52. A. secrets B. rules C. decisions D. insight
53. A. reliable B. flexible C. inaccessible D. unforgettable
54. A. toughness B. curiosity C. imagination D. wisdom
55. A. proposal B. knowledge C. power D. admiration
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
The Chinese animation film “Ne Zha 2” 56 (release) on Jan 29, Chinese New Year’s Day, ranking first on the all-time Chinese box office list, according to online platform data.
How come films 57 (base) on Chinese mythology have become massive hits at the box office “Ne Zha 2” symbolizes rebellion. The image of Ne Zha has been transformed from the traditional tragic hero“returning to his father” to a modern reformer 58 changes his destiny against God’s will”, which is in line 59 the spiritual hopes of today’s youths and their determination to fight against labeling and pursue their goals.
This 60 (adapt) combines traditional cultural symbols with popular culture, such as punk style and modern expression, fostering 61 unique cultural identity. The film is also a great innovation in visual aesthetics (美学), using 5G and smart technology 62 (improve) the theater experience.
Furthermore, the film 63 (address) changing family ethics(伦理) by transforming Ne Zha’ s parents from strict to loving figures and echoes younger generations’ pursuit of“family roots.” The individual and the collective have harmonized in the film. Ne Zha finally transforms from a rebellious individual to one carrying great responsibilities on his shoulder. 64 the spirit of individualism is not totally lost.
This film raises hopes for the future popularity of Chinese animation movies both 65 (domestic) and internationally, potentially establishing Ne Zha as a new cultural brand of China.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
近年来，越来越多的学生喜欢观看短视频（short videos）, 你班就学生是否应该看短视频进行了讨论。请就此现象进行分析并陈述自己的看法。内容包括：
1. 观看短视频的优缺点；
2. 你的观点和结论。
注意：词数80词左右
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Kevin is a very nice young boy, but he doesn’t like to study. He prefers to play games (using his father’s laptop). Recently, Kevin has been bored with those old games and wants a new game. So he asks his mother. “Can I have a Lego game for the laptop ”
His mother rejects his demand, for fear that the game will do harm to his studies. Kevin wants the Lego game very much. He asks his mother many times, but she always says, “No.” Finally, Kevin’s mother has an idea. “You have a math test at school soon. You must know all the multiplication tables (乘法表) from 1 to 12. If you can get 80% in your math test, I will buy you the Lego game.”
Kevin is not happy but he wants the Lego game so he tries to study. He works very hard. Soon he knows many of the answers but the nine times table is very difficult. Kevin cannot remember the answers.
The day before the math test, Kevin is coming home from school on the bus. Today at school they had a practice test. Kevin still couldn’t remember the nine times table. I tried hard but I won’t get 80%, he thinks. My mother will not buy me the game.
He kicks the seat. The man sitting next to him on the bus looks at him. “Are you OK ” he asks. “Are you having trouble at school ”
Kevin’s mother always says “Do not talk to strangers!” But Kevin thinks this man has a kind face. He tells the man that his mother won’t buy a Lego game for him until he gets more than 80% on the math test.
“Well, that’s no problem,” says the man. “You can do it!”
“No, I can’t!” says Kevin. “I can remember 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 12 times table answers. But I can’t remember 9 times!”
“Let me give you some clues!” the man says. “What is nine times one ”
“Nine! Everyone knows that!”
“And what is nine times two ”
“Eighteen!”
“Good! Eighteen is one and eight and one plus eight is nine.”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右。
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“Nine times three is twenty-seven, and two plus seven is nine!” the man continues. __________
________________________________________________________________________________
The next day Kevin went to school and took the math test.______________________________
________________________________________________________________________________

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