资源简介 Unit 7 A Day to Remember 单元知识点梳理(背诵版+讲解版)meet up 碰头;相聚 P50museum [mju zi m] n.博物馆 P50exhibition [ eks b n] n.展览 P50Direction [da rek n] [d rek n] n.方向 P50terrible [ ter bl] adj. 糟糕的 P50trip [tr p] n. 旅行 P51wastewater [ we st w t ] n. 废水 P51plant [plɑ nt] n. 工厂 P51into [ ntu ] [ nt ] prep. 到……里面;进入 P51remove [r mu v] v. 移开;拿走 P51piece [pi s] n. 片;块 P51waste [we st] n. 废弃物v.浪费 P51machine [m i n] n. 机器 P51germ [d m] n. 微生物;细菌 P51step [step] n. 步骤;脚步 P51used to 过去常常(做) P51realize [ r la z] v. 认识到;实现 P51inside [ n sa d] prep. 在……里面adv.在里面 P52go on a trip 去旅行 P52process [ pr ses] n.过程 P52theatre[ θi t r] n.戏剧;剧场;电影院 P52factory [ f kt r ] n.工厂 P52actor [ kt ] n.演员 P53gun [ɡ n] n.枪 P53try on 试穿 P53along [ l ] prep. 沿着;顺着 P53road [r d] n. 道路 P53create [kr e t] v. 创造 P53record [ rek d] v.记录 n.记录 P54skill [sk l] n. 技能 P54write down 写下;记下 P54explore [ k spl ] v. 搜索 P54tent [tent] n. 帐篷 P54cucumber [ kju k mb ] n. 黄瓜 P54from…to…从……到…… P54straight [stre t] adv.直接;立即;笔直地adj.直的 P54fill [f l] v. 装满;盛满 P54basket [ bɑ sk t] n. 篮子;筐 P54teach[ti t ] v. (taught) 教 P54branch [brɑ nt ] n.分枝;树枝 P54leaf [li f] n.树叶 P54finally [ fa n l ]adv.终于 P54think of 考虑;想起 P54grain[ɡre n] n.谷物;谷粒 P54fresh [fre ]adj.新鲜的 P54certainly[ s tnl ] adv.肯定地 P54diary [ da r ]n.日记;日记本 P55entry [ entr ]n.(日记的)一则;人口 P55agree [ ɡri ]n.赞成;同意 P55agree with 赞成;同意 P551.Was (be动词过去式) 是 -- (原形) __________2.Were (be动词过去式) 是 -- (原形) __________3.Went (动词过去式) 去 -- (原形)__________4.Did (动词过去式) 做 -- (原形) __________5.Lost (动词过去式) 丢失 -- (原形) __________6.Took (动词过去式) 乘坐、带走 -- (原形) __________7.Tried (动词过去式) 试着、尝试 -- (原形) __________8.Learnt (动词过去式) 学习 -- (原形)__________9.Gave (动词过去式) 给、送给 -- (原形) __________10.Thought (动词过去式) 觉得、认为 -- (原形)__________11.Interested (形容词) 感兴趣的(修饰人)-- (形容词) __________-- (名词)__________12.Boring (形容词) 令人无聊的(修饰物)-- (形容词) __________13.Saw (动词过去式) 看见、看到 -- (原形)__________14.Inside (副词) 在里面 -- (反义词) __________15.Felt (动词过去式) 感觉 -- (原形) __________16.Got (动词过去式) 得到、登上 -- (原形)__________17.Left (动词过去式) 离开、遗落 -- (原形) __________18.Feeling (名词) 感觉 -- (动词) __________19.Made (动词过去式) 使得、制作 -- (原形) __________20.Told (动词过去式) 告诉 -- (原形) __________21.Taught (动词过去式) 教、教育 -- (原形) __________22.Leaf (名词) 树叶 -- (复数形式) __________23.Farm (名词) 农场 -- (名词) __________24.Saying (名词) 谚语 -- (动词) __________25.Wrote (动词过去式) 写 -- (原形) __________26.Had (动词过去式) 有 -- (原形)__________27.Memorable (形容词) 难忘的 -- (名词)__________28.Heard (动词过去式) 听见、听说 -- (原形) __________【答案】1.am/is 2.are 3.go 4.do 5.lose 6.take 7.try 8.learn 9.give 10.think11.interesting(令人感兴趣的)(修饰物)interest(兴趣)12.bored(感到无聊的)(修饰人)13.see 14.outside(在外面) 15.feel 16.get 17.leave 18.feel(感觉) 19.make20.tell 21.teach 22.leaves 23.farmer(农民)24.say(说) 25.write26.have 27.memory(记忆) 28.hearSECTION A What was your special day like ________________碰头;相聚2.____________ 过去常常(做)3.________________去旅行4.________________ 试穿5.________________做作业6.________________ 去游泳7.________________参观博物馆8.________________ 坐错公交车9.________________指路10.________________和机器人说话11.________________废水工厂12.________________对……感兴趣13.________________把……变成……14.________________ 了解15.________________两瓶牛奶16.________________把……从……移开17.________________比如18.________________沿着……走19.________________那时;当时20.________________ 努力……1. meet up 2. used to 3. go on a trip4. try on 5. do homework 6. go swimming7. visit a museum 8. take the wrong bus9. give directions 10. talk to/with robots11. wastewater plant 12. be interested in13. turn…into… 14. learn about15. two bottles of milk 16. remove…from 17. such as18. walk along 19. back then 20. work hardSECTION B What did you learn on that special day ________________写下;记下2.________________从……到……3.________________考虑;想起4.________________写作技能5.________________赞成;同意6.________________记录情感7.________________给植物浇水8.________________新鲜的蔬菜9.________________感受……10.________________ 从……学习11.________________为……工作12.________________ 西红柿植物13.________________度假14.________________起初15.________________处于困难中1. write down 2. from…to… 3. think of 4. writing skill(s) 5. agree with 6. record feelings7. water the plants 8. fresh vegetables 9. feel about10. learn from 11. work for 12. tomato plants13. be on holiday 14. at first 15. in trouble1、meet up with friends与朋友相聚了【详解】meet up碰头;相聚 meet up with sb 与某人相聚meet up at+地点在......(地方)相聚meet up for+活动/目的为了......相聚I met up with Tom last night. 昨晚我与汤姆碰头了。Let's meet up at the cinema at 7: 30 p.m. 我们晚上7:30在电影院会面吧。We are going to meet up for a school trip this weekend. 我们打算在这个周末为学校郊游而聚会。2.What was your special day like 你的特殊日子是什么样的?【用法详解】句式“What + be动词 + sth. /sb. like ”译为“某物/人是什么样的?”,该句式在询问某人时常常是询问人的性格、品质等。注意:此句中的like为介词,译为“像”Eg: -- What’s your room like 你的学校是什么样的?-- It's small and nice. 它小且漂亮。-- What’s your sister like 你姐姐怎么样?-- She is very friendly. 她很友好。【知识拓展】在询问“某人外貌”时,常用“What do/does + sb. + look like ”的结构询问。Eg: -- What does your sister look like 你姐姐长什么样?-- She has big eyes. 她长着大眼睛。3.Did you see anything interesting 你看到什么有趣的东西吗?【用法详解】anything为不定代词,常常位于疑问句或否定句中。其它不定代词有:something, someone, somebody, anyone, anybody, everyone, everybody, everything, nothing, nobody等。注意:形容词在修饰不定代词时需位于疑问代词之后。Eg: Is there anything important on today’s news 今天的新闻里有重要的事吗?4.What happened 发生了什么 【用法详解】happen为动词,译为“发生”;主语常常为事。常见用法:sth. + happen + 地点/时间 “某地/某时发生了某事”Sth. + happen to sb. “某人发生了某事”Sb. + happen to do sth. “某人碰巧做某事”Eg: An accident happened in that street. 那条街发生了一起事故。A car accident happened to him yesterday. 昨天他发生了交通事故。I happened to meet her in the street. 我碰巧在街上遇见她。注意:happen不能用被动语态。常见搭配:happen along 偶然遇到Happen on/upon 偶然发现Whatever happens 无论发生什么Eg: I happened along the bookstore and bought a new book. 我偶然路过书店买了一本新书。I happened upon a great deal while shopping. 我在购物时偶然发现了一个好交易。Whatever happens, I will support you. 无论发生什么, 我都会支持你。5..It was really interesting!它很有趣!【辨析】interesting与interested【用法详解】为形容词,译为 “感兴趣的”用来修饰人; Interest 为名词,译为“兴趣”。①interesting令人感兴趣的;有趣的;常表示某物具有令人感兴趣的特征,常说明事物;可作表语或定语。②interested感兴趣的;常表示某人对某物感兴趣,常说明人;常作表语。The game is interesting. 这个游戏有趣。This is an interesting trip. 这是一次有趣的旅行。The boy is interested in art. 这个男孩对美术感兴趣。【详解】be interested in.对......感兴趣I'm interested in that book. 我对那本书感兴趣。Lucy is interested in music. 露西对音乐感兴趣。常见搭配:take an interest in doing sth. = be interested in doing sth. 对做某事有兴趣Eg: She is interested in reading books. = She takes an interest in reading books. 她对读书感兴趣。【知识拓展】Interesting为形容词,译为“有趣的”,常常用来修饰物,在句中可作定语和表语。Eg: This is an interesting book. 这是一本有趣的书。【考点向导】①常在“单项填空”题中考查interested与interesting的用法区别;②常在“完成句子”题中考查 be interested in 这一短语。【即学即练】6.I didn’t mean to, but I gave them the wrong directions. 我不是故意 ,但是我给他们错误的方向。【用法详解】mean在此处为动词,译为“本意”,还可译为“意思是、打算”等意;常见搭配:mean to do sth. 打算做某事Mean doing sth. 意味着做某事Eg: It means using more time. 那意味着用更多的时间。Where do you mean to go for the coming weekend 在即将到来的周末你打算去哪里?mean还可为形容词,译为“吝啬的”。Eg: She is a mean person. 她是一个吝啬的人。mean的名词形式为meaning,译为“意思”。常见搭配:the meaning of ... “...的意思”Eg: What’s the meaning of this word 这个词什么意思?该句同义句为What does this word mean 7.But don’t worry. 但是不要担心。【用法详解】worry在此处为动词,译为“使烦恼、担心”等意;Eg: What worried you so much 什么事让你这么担心?worry作不可数名词时,译为“烦恼、忧虑”;作可数名词时,译为“令人忧伤的人或事”。Eg: The mother has lots of worry. 这个母亲有很多烦恼。There are many worries in his life. 他的生活中有很多烦恼的事。常见搭配:worry about ... = be worried about... 担心...Eg: Don’t worry about me. = Don’t be worried about me. 别要担心我。q8.We saw the plant make dirty water clean again.我们看到工厂使得脏水又变干净了。【辨析】 see sb do sth 与 see sb doing sth高频①see sb do sth看见某人做某事;强调看到了动作的全过程或动作经常发生。②see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事;强调看到的动作正在进行。I often see him play basketball on the play-ground. 我经常看到他在操场上打篮球。I saw her watering the flowers. 我看到她正在浇花。9.Special screens remove large pieces of waste from the water.特殊的滤网会从水中去除大块的废物。【用法详解】Remove此处为动词,译为“移走、开除”。常见搭配:remove sth. from 地点 从某处移走某物Remove sth. to 地点 将某物移到某处Eg: She wants to remove the books from the shelf. 她想要把这些书从架子上移走。Please remove these toys to the basket. 请把这些玩具移到篮子里。piece在此处为量词,译为“块”,也可译为“片、段、张”等意。常见搭配:数词 + piece(s) of + 名词 ...张/块/片...A piece of cake 一块蛋糕、小菜一碟pieces of waste废弃物碎片There are some pieces of waste in the river. 河里有一些废弃物碎片。piece〔可数名词〕片;块;a piece of意为“一张;一片;一块”,其后可接不可数名词。She cut the cake into six pieces. 她把蛋糕切成了六块。Eg: a piece of paper 一张纸Two pieces of bread 两片面包A piece of music 一首音乐Three pieces of advice 三条建议A piece of furniture 一件家具Piece也可为名词,译为“部分、零件”常见搭配:in pieces 成碎片状Eg: The china dish lay in pieces on the floor. 磁盘碎片散落在地上。①〔不可数名词〕废弃物People put their waste into the dustbin. 人们把他们的废弃物放到垃圾桶里。②〔及物动词〕浪费Don't waste water. 不要浪费水。Eg: Please throw the waste in the recycling bin. 请把废物扔进回收箱。waste也可为动词,译为“浪费、挥霍、滥用”。常见搭配:waste time/money on sb./ sth. 在某人/某物上浪费时间/金钱Waste time/money (in) doing sth. 浪费时间/金钱做某事A waste of time 浪费时间Eg: She wasted a lot of money on clothes. 她在衣服上浪费了很多钱。Tom never wastes too much time playing computer games. 汤姆从不在玩电脑游戏上浪费太多时间。It’s a waste of time talking to him. 和他谈话事浪费时间。10.It takes a few more steps after that before the water becomes clean again.那之后在让水又变干净之前还需要好几步。【详解】before①[连词〕在......之前;引导时间状语从句,反义词是after。I'm going to talk to him this afternoon before he goes home.今天下午在他回家之前我会和他谈谈。②〔介词〕在......之前Please close the window before going to school.请在上学之前关上窗户。11.These things are usually too small to see. 这些东西通常太小看不到。【用法详解】“ Too +形容词/副词 to do”结构常译为“太...而不能...”,常表示否定意义。该结构可以和“so... that从句(否定)”及“not ... enough”结构互换。Eg: He is too tired to finish his homework.= He is so tired that he can’t finish his homework.他太累了,无法完成作业。The box is too heavy for me to lift.= The box is so heavy that I can’t lift it.= The box isn’t light enough for me to lift it.这个盒子太重,我举不起来。12.How about a surprise party for them 为她们举办个惊喜聚会怎么样?【探索】surprise①〔可数名词〕惊奇;惊讶;意想不到的事get a surprise 吃惊a surprise party 一个惊喜聚会What a nice surprise! 真是让人惊喜!People may get a surprise in life. 生活中,人们可能会遇到意想不到的事。②〔不可数名词〕惊奇;惊讶in surprise 惊奇地;惊讶地to one's surprise 使某人惊讶的是The students looked at the teacher in surprise. 学生们惊奇地看着老师。To his surprise, the lost pencil is in his pencil box.令他吃惊的是,丢失的铅笔在他的铅笔盒里。③〔及物动词〕使吃惊;使惊奇The price surprised Mike. 这个价格使迈克吃惊【拓展】①surprised〔形容词〕惊讶的常用于说明人的感受,多修饰人。②surprising〔形容词〕令人惊奇的常用于说明事物的特征,多修饰事物13.【易混辨析】 become, turn, go, grow和get的区别Become译为“变得”,强调变化过程的完成及身份的变化;Turn译为“变得”,强调变化的结果,侧重颜色、方向或状态的变化;go译为“变得”,强调由好变坏;grow译为“变得”,强调逐渐变化的过程;get译为“变得”,强调短暂或逐渐的变化,常与形容词连用。Eg: He became famous. 他变得很有名。The leaves turned yellow in autumn. 树叶在秋天变成黄色。The meat went bad. 肉变质了。The tree grew tall. 树长高了。The days are getting longer and longer. 白天变得越来越长。14.I used to think it was easy to get clean water. 过去我认为得到干净的水很容易。【用法详解】【详解】used to do sth常常做某事;强调过去和现在的对比,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态。He used to live here. 他曾经在这儿住过。【注意】used to do sth 中的 used 没有人称和时态的变化。【拓展】be used to doing sth习惯于做某事He is used to getting up early. 他习惯于早起。(北京)股份有限公司Unit 7 A Day to Remember 单元知识点梳理(默写版+训练版)_________ 碰头;相聚 P50_________ [mju zi m] n.博物馆 P50_________ [ eks b n] n.展览 P50_________ [da rek n] [d rek n] n.方向 P50_________ [ ter bl] adj. 糟糕的 P50_________ [tr p] n. 旅行 P51_________ [ we st w t ] n. 废水 P51_________ [plɑ nt] n. 工厂 P51_________ [ ntu ] [ nt ] prep. 到……里面;进入 P51_________ [r mu v] v. 移开;拿走 P51_________ [pi s] n. 片;块 P51_________ [we st] n. 废弃物v.浪费 P51_________ [m i n] n. 机器 P51_________ [d m] n. 微生物;细菌 P51_________ [step] n. 步骤;脚步 P51_________ 过去常常(做) P51_________ [ r la z] v. 认识到;实现 P51_________ [ n sa d] prep. 在……里面adv.在里面 P52_________ 去旅行 P52_________ [ pr ses] n.过程 P52_________ [ θi t r] n.戏剧;剧场;电影院 P52_________ [ f kt r ] n.工厂 P52_________ [ kt ] n.演员 P53_________ [ɡ n] n.枪 P53_________ 试穿 P53_________ [ l ] prep. 沿着;顺着 P53_________ [r d] n. 道路 P53_________ [kr e t] v. 创造 P53_________ [ rek d] v.记录 n.记录 P54_________ [sk l] n. 技能 P54_________ 写下;记下 P54_________ [ k spl ] v. 搜索 P54_________ [tent] n. 帐篷 P54_________ [ kju k mb ] n. 黄瓜 P54_________ 从……到…… P54_________ [stre t] adv.直接;立即;笔直地adj.直的 P54_________ [f l] v. 装满;盛满 P54_________ [ bɑ sk t] n. 篮子;筐 P54_________ [ti t ] v. (taught) 教 P54_________ [brɑ nt ] n.分枝;树枝 P54_________ [li f] n.树叶 P54_________ [ fa n l ]adv.终于 P54_________ 考虑;想起 P54_________ [ɡre n] n.谷物;谷粒 P54_________ [fre ]adj.新鲜的 P54_________ [ s tnl ] adv.肯定地 P54_________ [ da r ]n.日记;日记本 P55_________ [ entr ]n.(日记的)一则;人口 P55_________ [ ɡri ]n.赞成;同意 P55_________ 赞成;同意 P551.Was (be动词过去式) 是 -- (原形) __________2.Were (be动词过去式) 是 -- (原形) __________3.Went (动词过去式) 去 -- (原形)__________4.Did (动词过去式) 做 -- (原形) __________5.Lost (动词过去式) 丢失 -- (原形) __________6.Took (动词过去式) 乘坐、带走 -- (原形) __________7.Tried (动词过去式) 试着、尝试 -- (原形) __________8.Learnt (动词过去式) 学习 -- (原形)__________9.Gave (动词过去式) 给、送给 -- (原形) __________10.Thought (动词过去式) 觉得、认为 -- (原形)__________11.Interested (形容词) 感兴趣的(修饰人)-- (形容词) __________-- (名词)__________12.Boring (形容词) 令人无聊的(修饰物)-- (形容词) __________13.Saw (动词过去式) 看见、看到 -- (原形)__________14.Inside (副词) 在里面 -- (反义词) __________15.Felt (动词过去式) 感觉 -- (原形) __________16.Got (动词过去式) 得到、登上 -- (原形)__________17.Left (动词过去式) 离开、遗落 -- (原形) __________18.Feeling (名词) 感觉 -- (动词) __________19.Made (动词过去式) 使得、制作 -- (原形) __________20.Told (动词过去式) 告诉 -- (原形) __________21.Taught (动词过去式) 教、教育 -- (原形) __________22.Leaf (名词) 树叶 -- (复数形式) __________23.Farm (名词) 农场 -- (名词) __________24.Saying (名词) 谚语 -- (动词) __________25.Wrote (动词过去式) 写 -- (原形) __________26.Had (动词过去式) 有 -- (原形)__________27.Memorable (形容词) 难忘的 -- (名词)__________28.Heard (动词过去式) 听见、听说 -- (原形) __________SECTION A What was your special day like ________________碰头;相聚2.____________ 过去常常(做)3.________________去旅行4.________________ 试穿5.________________做作业6.________________ 去游泳7.________________参观博物馆8.________________ 坐错公交车9.________________指路10.________________和机器人说话11.________________废水工厂12.________________对……感兴趣13.________________把……变成……14.________________ 了解15.________________两瓶牛奶16.________________把……从……移开17.________________比如18.________________沿着……走19.________________那时;当时20.________________ 努力……SECTION B What did you learn on that special day ________________写下;记下2.________________从……到……3.________________考虑;想起4.________________写作技能5.________________赞成;同意6.________________记录情感7.________________给植物浇水8.________________新鲜的蔬菜9.________________感受……10.________________ 从……学习11.________________为……工作12.________________ 西红柿植物13.________________度假14.________________起初15.________________处于困难中1、meet up with friends与朋友相聚了【详解】meet up碰头;相聚 meet up with sb 与某人相聚meet up at+地点在......(地方)相聚meet up for+活动/目的为了......相聚I met up with Tom last night. 昨晚我与汤姆碰头了。Let's meet up at the cinema at 7: 30 p.m. 我们晚上7:30在电影院会面吧。We are going to meet up for a school trip this weekend. 我们打算在这个周末为学校郊游而聚会。2.What was your special day like 你的特殊日子是什么样的?【用法详解】句式“What + be动词 + sth. /sb. like ”译为“某物/人是什么样的?”,该句式在询问某人时常常是询问人的性格、品质等。注意:此句中的like为介词,译为“像”Eg: -- What’s your room like 你的学校是什么样的?-- It's small and nice. 它小且漂亮。-- What’s your sister like 你姐姐怎么样?-- She is very friendly. 她很友好。【知识拓展】在询问“某人外貌”时,常用“What do/does + sb. + look like ”的结构询问。Eg: -- What does your sister look like 你姐姐长什么样?-- She has big eyes. 她长着大眼睛。3.Did you see anything interesting 你看到什么有趣的东西吗?【用法详解】anything为不定代词,常常位于疑问句或否定句中。其它不定代词有:something, someone, somebody, anyone, anybody, everyone, everybody, everything, nothing, nobody等。注意:形容词在修饰不定代词时需位于疑问代词之后。Eg: Is there anything important on today’s news 今天的新闻里有重要的事吗?4.What happened 发生了什么 【用法详解】happen为动词,译为“发生”;主语常常为事。常见用法:sth. + happen + 地点/时间 “某地/某时发生了某事”Sth. + happen to sb. “某人发生了某事”Sb. + happen to do sth. “某人碰巧做某事”Eg: An accident happened in that street. 那条街发生了一起事故。A car accident happened to him yesterday. 昨天他发生了交通事故。I happened to meet her in the street. 我碰巧在街上遇见她。注意:happen不能用被动语态。常见搭配:happen along 偶然遇到Happen on/upon 偶然发现Whatever happens 无论发生什么Eg: I happened along the bookstore and bought a new book. 我偶然路过书店买了一本新书。I happened upon a great deal while shopping. 我在购物时偶然发现了一个好交易。Whatever happens, I will support you. 无论发生什么, 我都会支持你。5..It was really interesting!它很有趣!【辨析】interesting与interested【用法详解】为形容词,译为 “感兴趣的”用来修饰人; Interest 为名词,译为“兴趣”。①interesting令人感兴趣的;有趣的;常表示某物具有令人感兴趣的特征,常说明事物;可作表语或定语。②interested感兴趣的;常表示某人对某物感兴趣,常说明人;常作表语。The game is interesting. 这个游戏有趣。This is an interesting trip. 这是一次有趣的旅行。The boy is interested in art. 这个男孩对美术感兴趣。【详解】be interested in.对......感兴趣I'm interested in that book. 我对那本书感兴趣。Lucy is interested in music. 露西对音乐感兴趣。常见搭配:take an interest in doing sth. = be interested in doing sth. 对做某事有兴趣Eg: She is interested in reading books. = She takes an interest in reading books. 她对读书感兴趣。【知识拓展】Interesting为形容词,译为“有趣的”,常常用来修饰物,在句中可作定语和表语。Eg: This is an interesting book. 这是一本有趣的书。【考点向导】①常在“单项填空”题中考查interested与interesting的用法区别;②常在“完成句子”题中考查 be interested in 这一短语。【即学即练】6.I didn’t mean to, but I gave them the wrong directions. 我不是故意 ,但是我给他们错误的方向。【用法详解】mean在此处为动词,译为“本意”,还可译为“意思是、打算”等意;常见搭配:mean to do sth. 打算做某事Mean doing sth. 意味着做某事Eg: It means using more time. 那意味着用更多的时间。Where do you mean to go for the coming weekend 在即将到来的周末你打算去哪里?mean还可为形容词,译为“吝啬的”。Eg: She is a mean person. 她是一个吝啬的人。mean的名词形式为meaning,译为“意思”。常见搭配:the meaning of ... “...的意思”Eg: What’s the meaning of this word 这个词什么意思?该句同义句为What does this word mean 7.But don’t worry. 但是不要担心。【用法详解】worry在此处为动词,译为“使烦恼、担心”等意;Eg: What worried you so much 什么事让你这么担心?worry作不可数名词时,译为“烦恼、忧虑”;作可数名词时,译为“令人忧伤的人或事”。Eg: The mother has lots of worry. 这个母亲有很多烦恼。There are many worries in his life. 他的生活中有很多烦恼的事。常见搭配:worry about ... = be worried about... 担心...Eg: Don’t worry about me. = Don’t be worried about me. 别要担心我。q8.We saw the plant make dirty water clean again.我们看到工厂使得脏水又变干净了。【辨析】 see sb do sth 与 see sb doing sth高频①see sb do sth看见某人做某事;强调看到了动作的全过程或动作经常发生。②see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事;强调看到的动作正在进行。I often see him play basketball on the play-ground. 我经常看到他在操场上打篮球。I saw her watering the flowers. 我看到她正在浇花。9.Special screens remove large pieces of waste from the water.特殊的滤网会从水中去除大块的废物。【用法详解】Remove此处为动词,译为“移走、开除”。常见搭配:remove sth. from 地点 从某处移走某物Remove sth. to 地点 将某物移到某处Eg: She wants to remove the books from the shelf. 她想要把这些书从架子上移走。Please remove these toys to the basket. 请把这些玩具移到篮子里。piece在此处为量词,译为“块”,也可译为“片、段、张”等意。常见搭配:数词 + piece(s) of + 名词 ...张/块/片...A piece of cake 一块蛋糕、小菜一碟pieces of waste废弃物碎片There are some pieces of waste in the river. 河里有一些废弃物碎片。piece〔可数名词〕片;块;a piece of意为“一张;一片;一块”,其后可接不可数名词。She cut the cake into six pieces. 她把蛋糕切成了六块。Eg: a piece of paper 一张纸Two pieces of bread 两片面包A piece of music 一首音乐Three pieces of advice 三条建议A piece of furniture 一件家具Piece也可为名词,译为“部分、零件”常见搭配:in pieces 成碎片状Eg: The china dish lay in pieces on the floor. 磁盘碎片散落在地上。①〔不可数名词〕废弃物People put their waste into the dustbin. 人们把他们的废弃物放到垃圾桶里。②〔及物动词〕浪费Don't waste water. 不要浪费水。Eg: Please throw the waste in the recycling bin. 请把废物扔进回收箱。waste也可为动词,译为“浪费、挥霍、滥用”。常见搭配:waste time/money on sb./ sth. 在某人/某物上浪费时间/金钱Waste time/money (in) doing sth. 浪费时间/金钱做某事A waste of time 浪费时间Eg: She wasted a lot of money on clothes. 她在衣服上浪费了很多钱。Tom never wastes too much time playing computer games. 汤姆从不在玩电脑游戏上浪费太多时间。It’s a waste of time talking to him. 和他谈话事浪费时间。10.It takes a few more steps after that before the water becomes clean again.那之后在让水又变干净之前还需要好几步。【详解】before①[连词〕在......之前;引导时间状语从句,反义词是after。I'm going to talk to him this afternoon before he goes home.今天下午在他回家之前我会和他谈谈。②〔介词〕在......之前Please close the window before going to school.请在上学之前关上窗户。11.These things are usually too small to see. 这些东西通常太小看不到。【用法详解】“ Too +形容词/副词 to do”结构常译为“太...而不能...”,常表示否定意义。该结构可以和“so... that从句(否定)”及“not ... enough”结构互换。Eg: He is too tired to finish his homework.= He is so tired that he can’t finish his homework.他太累了,无法完成作业。The box is too heavy for me to lift.= The box is so heavy that I can’t lift it.= The box isn’t light enough for me to lift it.这个盒子太重,我举不起来。12.How about a surprise party for them 为她们举办个惊喜聚会怎么样?【探索】surprise①〔可数名词〕惊奇;惊讶;意想不到的事get a surprise 吃惊a surprise party 一个惊喜聚会What a nice surprise! 真是让人惊喜!People may get a surprise in life. 生活中,人们可能会遇到意想不到的事。②〔不可数名词〕惊奇;惊讶in surprise 惊奇地;惊讶地to one's surprise 使某人惊讶的是The students looked at the teacher in surprise. 学生们惊奇地看着老师。To his surprise, the lost pencil is in his pencil box.令他吃惊的是,丢失的铅笔在他的铅笔盒里。③〔及物动词〕使吃惊;使惊奇The price surprised Mike. 这个价格使迈克吃惊【拓展】①surprised〔形容词〕惊讶的常用于说明人的感受,多修饰人。②surprising〔形容词〕令人惊奇的常用于说明事物的特征,多修饰事物13.【易混辨析】 become, turn, go, grow和get的区别Become译为“变得”,强调变化过程的完成及身份的变化;Turn译为“变得”,强调变化的结果,侧重颜色、方向或状态的变化;go译为“变得”,强调由好变坏;grow译为“变得”,强调逐渐变化的过程;get译为“变得”,强调短暂或逐渐的变化,常与形容词连用。Eg: He became famous. 他变得很有名。The leaves turned yellow in autumn. 树叶在秋天变成黄色。The meat went bad. 肉变质了。The tree grew tall. 树长高了。The days are getting longer and longer. 白天变得越来越长。14.I used to think it was easy to get clean water. 过去我认为得到干净的水很容易。【用法详解】【详解】used to do sth常常做某事;强调过去和现在的对比,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态。He used to live here. 他曾经在这儿住过。【注意】used to do sth 中的 used 没有人称和时态的变化。【拓展】be used to doing sth习惯于做某事He is used to getting up early. 他习惯于早起。(北京)股份有限公司 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Unit 7 A Day to Remember 单元知识点梳理(背诵版 讲解版).docx Unit 7 A Day to Remember 单元知识点梳理(默写版 训练版).docx