资源简介 沪教版 七年级下 Unit 1知识清单背诵和默写一、背诵清单(一)重点词汇(中翻英)1. 建议;忠告 advice2. 鼓励;激励 encourage3. 退休 retire4. 社区 community5. 医学的;医疗的 medical6. 解决(问题、难题等) work out7. 放弃 give up8. 曾经 used to9. 对……有耐心 be patient with10. 照顾;照料 take care of11. 化学 chemistry12. 物理 physics13. 历史 history14. 地理 geography15. 生物 biology16. 科学 science17. 语言 language18. 艺术 art19. 音乐 music20. 体育 P.E.21. 数学 maths22. 语文 Chinese23. 英语 English24. 友好的 friendly25. 严肃的 serious26. 耐心的 patient27. 严格的 strict28. 聪明的 clever/smart29. 勤奋的 hard working30. 懒惰的 lazy31. 消防员 firefighter32. 警卫 guard33. 材料 material34. 鲨鱼 shark35. 搜索 search36. 服务 service37. 灾难 disaster38. 团队 team39. 运输 transport40. 来源 source41. 有时 sometime42. 努力 effort43. 带领 lead44. 入睡 fall asleep(二)重点短语(中翻英)1.给我建议 give me advice2. 维护城市安全 keep the city safe3. 鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth.4. 对……要求严格 be strict about5. 保持健康 stay healthy6. 在未来 in the future7. 几周前 a few weeks ago8. 保持某人的注意力 keep somebody’s attention9. 洗淋浴 have a shower10. 太……而不能做…… too... to do...11. 帮助某人做某事 help sb. with sth.12. 与某人相处 get on with sb.13. 擅长 be good at14. 对……感兴趣 be interested in15. 参加 take part in16. 放弃做某事 give up doing sth.17. 过去常常做某事 used to do sth.18. 照顾 take care of/look after19. 确保 make sure20. 想出 think of21. 搜索救援 search and rescue22. 消防队员 fireman23. 阻止……免受 danger protect... from danger24. 教育某人某事 teach sb. about sth.25. 为……做好准备 prepare for(三)重点句子(中翻英)1. 我妈妈总是听我说话,并给我建议。My mother always listens to me and gives me advice.我奶奶以前是一名医生,但她很多年前就退休了。My grandma used to be a doctor, but she retired many years ago.李老师对我们的作业要求严格。Mr. Li is strict about our schoolwork.如果我们解不出一道数学难题,他会鼓励我们用新的方法去思考它。If we cannot work out a difficult maths problem, he will encourage us to think about it in a new way.永不放弃,你会成功的。Never give up, and you’ll be successful.太累了以至于不笑也不玩。Too tired to laugh or play.然后我看到他在建筑工地工作。Then I see him working, on the building site.当我外出时,我妈妈为我感到担心。My mother is worried about me when I go out.我的老师总是通过讲有趣的故事来保持我们的注意力。My teacher always keeps our attention by telling interesting stories.她对幼儿特别有耐心。She is very patient with young children.我们的英语老师总是鼓励我们在课堂上提问。Our English teacher always encourages us to ask questions in class.我希望将来能环游世界。I hope to travel around the world in the future.(四)重点词形转换(箭头归纳)1. advice(名词)→ advise(动词)2. encourage(动词)→ encouragement(名词)3. retire(动词)→ retired(形容词)4. medical(形容词)→ medicine(名词)5. community(名词,单数)→ communities(名词,复数)6. strict(形容词)→ strictly(副词)7. success(名词)→ successful(形容词)→ successfully(副词)→ succeed(动词)8. friend(名词)→ friendly(形容词)9. patience(名词)→ patient(形容词)10. seriousness(名词)→ serious(形容词)→ seriously(副词)11. cleverness(名词)→ clever(形容词)12. smartness(名词)→ smart(形容词)13. hard work(名词)→ hard working(形容词)14. laziness(名词)→ lazy(形容词)15. fireman(名词,单数)→ firemen(名词,复数)16. search(动词)→ searcher(名词)17. service(名词)→ serve(动词)18. disaster(名词)→ disastrous(形容词)19. team(名词)→ teamer(名词,较少用)20. transport(动词)→ transportation(名词)21. source(名词)→ sourced(形容词,不常用)22. sometime(副词)→ sometimes(副词,有时)23. effort(名词)→ effortful(形容词,不常用)24. lead(动词)→ leader(名词)25. asleep(形容词)→ sleep(动词/名词)二、默写清单(一)重点词汇(中翻英)1. 建议;忠告 ______2. 鼓励;激励 ______3. 退休 ______4. 社区 ______5. 医学的;医疗的 ______6. 解决(问题、难题等) ______7. 放弃 ______8. 曾经 ______9. 对……有耐心 ______10. 照顾;照料 ______11. 化学 ______12. 物理 ______13. 历史 ______14. 地理 ______15. 生物 ______16. 科学 ______17. 语言 ______18. 艺术 ______19. 音乐 ______20. 体育 ______21. 数学 ______22. 语文 ______23. 英语 ______24. 友好的 ______25. 严肃的 ______26. 耐心的 ______27. 严格的 ______28. 聪明的 ______29. 勤奋的 ______30. 懒惰的 ______31. 消防员 ______32. 警卫 ______33. 材料 ______34. 鲨鱼 ______35. 搜索 ______36. 服务 ______37. 灾难 ______38. 团队 ______39. 运输 ______40. 来源 ______41. 有时 ______42. 努力 ______43. 带领 ______44. 入睡 ______(二)重点短语(中翻英)1. 给我建议 ______2. 维护城市安全 ______3. 鼓励某人做某事 ______4. 对……要求严格 ______5. 保持健康 ______6. 在未来 ______7. 几周前 ______8. 保持某人的注意力 ______9. 洗淋浴 ______10. 太……而不能做…… ______11. 帮助某人做某事 ______12. 与某人相处 ______13. 擅长 ______14. 对……感兴趣 ______15. 参加 ______16. 放弃做某事 ______17. 过去常常做某事 ______18. 照顾 ______19. 确保 ______20. 想出 ______21. 搜索救援 ______22. 消防队员 ______23. 阻止……免受 danger ______24. 教育某人某事 ______25. 为……做好准备 ______(三)重点句子(中翻英)1. 我妈妈总是听我说话,并给我建议。______2. 我奶奶以前是一名医生,但她很多年前就退休了。______3. 李老师对我们的作业要求严格。______4. 如果我们解不出一道数学难题,他会鼓励我们用新的方法去思考它。______5. 永不放弃,你会成功的。______6. 太累了以至于不笑也不玩。______7. 然后我看到他在建筑工地工作。______8. 当我外出时,我妈妈为我感到担心。______9. 我的老师总是通过讲有趣的故事来保持我们的注意力。______10. 她对幼儿特别有耐心。______11. 我们的英语老师总是鼓励我们在课堂上提问。______12. 最后,她以一种新的方式解决了这个问题。______13. 那就是我爸爸戒烟的原因。______14. 我希望将来能环游世界。______15. 他曾经给我很多支持。______16. 海豚是非常聪明的动物。______17. 不要在公共场所吸烟。______18. 这家餐馆的服务很好。______19. 我们应该保护这些濒危动物。______20. 有时,我们需要休息一下。______(四)重点词形转换(箭头归纳)1. advice(名词)→ ______(动词)2. encourage(动词)→ ______(名词)3. retire(动词)→ ______(形容词)4. medical(形容词)→ ______(名词)5. community(名词,单数)→ ______(名词,复数)6. strict(形容词)→ ______(副词)7. success(名词)→ ______(形容词)→ ______(副词)→ ______(动词)8. friend(名词)→ ______(形容词)9. patience(名词)→ ______(形容词)10. seriousness(名词)→ ______(形容词)→ ______(副词)11. cleverness(名词)→ ______(形容词)12. smartness(名词)→ ______(形容词)13. hard work(名词)→ ______(形容词)14. laziness(名词)→ ______(形容词)15. fireman(名词,单数)→ ______(名词,复数)16. search(动词)→ ______(名词)17. service(名词)→ ______(动词)18. disaster(名词)→ ______(形容词)19. team(名词)→ ______(名词,较少用)20. transport(动词)→ ______(名词)21. source(名词)→ ______(形容词,不常用)22. sometime(副词)→ ______(副词,有时)23. effort(名词)→ ______(形容词,不常用)24. lead(动词)→ ______(名词)25. asleep(形容词)→ ______(动词/名词)三、文章编写的语法填空My grandmaMy grandma used to be a doctor; but she 1. ___ (retire) many years ago. She is kind to everyone and very patient with people, and she is always cheerful. Grandma helps many old people in the community 2. ___ their medical problems. She gives them tips 3. ___ how to stay healthy. Everyone in the community knows her, and they call her “Doctor Chen”.Grandma takes good care of us. She is 4. ___ really good cook, and her dishes are the best in the world! Dinner 5. ___ my grandma’s is the happiest time. We all enjoy her wonderful food and her egg fried rice is my favourite. 6. ___ I go in the future, I will never forget the taste of her cooking.A few weeks ago, my grandma got ill. She is in hospital now. We are very worried, and we hope she gets well soon.My teacherMr Li is my maths teacher. He is really smart. He knows 7. ___ to keep our attention in class, and his lessons are always interesting. For example, he likes to show us how to solve reallife problems 8. ___ maths, and tells us stories about famous mathematicians. Sometimes he even uses fun games in his teaching! That’s 9. ___ I seldom feel bored in his maths lessons.Mr Li is strict 10. ___ our schoolwork, but he gives us lots of support when we need help. If we cannot work out 11. ___ difficult maths problem, he will encourage us to think about it in a new way. Mr Li often says, “Never give up, and you’ll succeed.” I think he is the best teacher in our school.My social circleThere are four people that are really close to me: my parents, my sister Chloe and my best friend Laura. They are 1. ___ my first circle. My sister Chloe and I are really different. I’m shy and she’s very sociable and 2. ___ lots of friends, but we get on very well. Laura and I go 3. ___ the same school, and we have lots of things in common.In my second circle, I put my grandma. She has been living with us 4. ___ Grandpa died three years ago. I love my grandma. She takes good care 5. ___ me and always tells me interesting stories of her childhood. I’ve also included the girls 6. ___ the school volleyball team in this circle. They’re quite competitive when they play games, but they are really my loyal friends.In my third social circle, I’ve got all my classmates 7. ___ Class 7B. I’ve been with some of them 8. ___ primary school and there’s a good atmosphere in the class, nobody is ever rude and everyone is friendly. I’ve also included Mrs Smith, my class teacher, in this circle, because she is very kind 9. ___ me and always encourages me to do my best.Finally, in my last circle, I’ve put all the other people that I know 10. ___ school. There’s also my old deskmate, Andy Barton. He’s a bit shy, but I’ve included him because he was my first deskmate in this school and he’s still in my group of friends! 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览