资源简介

2024-2025学年第二学期七年级英语期中复习专练08 阅读表达
目录
解题技巧精讲 1
期中押题预测 3
基础入门训练7篇 3
进阶拓展训练7篇 13
能力综合实践6篇 22
解题技巧精讲
1.明确问题类型
细节题（What/When/Where/Who）：答案直接来自原文，定位关键词。
推断题（Why/How/What…infer）：需结合上下文逻辑或常识推理。
主旨题（Main idea/Purpose）：关注首尾段或段落首句，提炼核心观点。
2.定位原文信息
根据题干中的关键词（如人名、时间、地点、动词短语），快速扫读原文找
到对应句子。
注意同义替换（如题干用 “buy”，原文可能是 “purchase”）。
3.规范答题格式
回答需完整（如用完整句子或短语），注意人称、时态与问题一致。
例：
问题：Why did Tom go to the park
答案：Because he wanted to play football with his friends.（避免只答 “play football”）
避免常见错误
答非所问（未紧扣问题）；
照抄原文未改写（需适当简化）；
忽略字数限制（如要求 “with in 10 words”）。
例题解析
例题1（细节题）
原文：Last Sunday, Lucy visited her grandmother in the countryside. They picked apples together and baked a pie.
问题：What did Lucy and her grandmother do last Sunday
答案：They picked apples and baked a pie.
技巧：定位时间 “last Sunday” 和人物 “Lucy and her grandmother”，直接提取动词短语。
例题2（推断题）
原文：The sky was dark, and strong winds blew. John quickly closed all the windows.
问题：Why did John close the windows
答案：Because a storm was coming./To protect the house from the storm.
技巧：通过 “dark sky” 和 “strong winds” 推断出天气原因，原文未直接提到 “storm”，需逻辑推理。
例题3（主旨题）
原文：（段落描述北极熊的生存环境、食物、面临的威胁等）
问题：What is the main purpose of this passage
答案：To introduce the life of polar bears and the dangers they face.
技巧：综合首段和结尾，提炼核心话题 “polar bears’ life + dangers”。
期中押题预测
基础入门训练7篇
阅读短文，回答问题。
My hometown is a small town. It’s not far from the city. There are many trees and flowers in my hometown. The air is very fresh. There is a river in the town. The water is clean. We can see many fish in the river. There are some mountains near the town. On the mountains, there are many fruit trees. In autumn, we can pick fruits. There are many nice restaurants in the town. We can eat delicious food there. I love my hometown.
1．Is the hometown far from the city
2．What can we see in the river
3．Are there any mountains near the town
4．What can we do on the mountains in autumn
5．Are there many restaurants in the town
阅读短文，回答短文后的问题。每题答案不超过10个词。
In China, there is a wonderful traditional craft called sugar-figure blowing (吹糖人).
A craftsman starts by heating sugar until it becomes soft and sticky (粘的). Then, he uses a special tool to take a small piece of the sugar and starts to blow into it. As he blows, the sugar starts to take shape. It can become a lovely animal like a rabbit or a bird, or even a beautiful flower.
The craftspeople have great skills and can create all kinds of figures easily. They carefully shape the sugar, adding details (细节) like eyes and ears. The children stand by and watch with excitement.
Xiaobao was one of these children. A craftsman gave him a small sugar figure as a gift when he was little. Xiaobao was so happy and kept it for a long time. From that day on, Xiaobao was amazed by the art. Now, he is a skilled craftsman himself. He brings joy to many children with his beautiful sugar artworks.
Sugar-figure blowing is not just a form of folk art; it’s part of Chinese culture and tradition. It makes people of all ages happy.
1．What does a craftsman do first to do sugar-figure blowing
2．How does a craftsman make the sugar take shape
3．How did Xiaobao feel and what did he do after getting a sugar figure
4．What is Xiaobao now
5．What does the passage mainly tell us
Terry Meredith is from the UK. People call him the “World’s Greatest Grandpa” because he built a super cool tree house for his family.
The tree house is in his backyard with two beds and ten seats. It is five metres tall. It can hold (容纳) ten people and even have a party in it. It took the old man eight months to build the tree house and he did most of the work and he also got some help from his good friends.
Many people are interested in this tree house. They often ask if they can use the space for special activities and he is happy to do it. “I want to share the amazing views with my family and friends. It is a good place to watch the sunset, to hang out with family and have a laugh. I love it,” Mr. Meredith says.
1．Who did Terry Meredith build the tree house for
2．How tall is the tree house
3．How many people can the tree house hold
4．How does Terry Meredith feel when others ask him to lend the tree house for special activities
5．What do you think of this tree house
How much do you know about Chinese oil-paper umbrellas They are not just tools to keep people away from rain or sunlight, but also works of art with rich cultural meaning in China.
Chinese oil-paper umbrellas are one of the world’s oldest umbrellas. According to historical records, the first oil-paper umbrella came out during the Eastern Han Dynasty. They soon became very popular, especially among the literati (文人). They loved to write and draw on the umbrella to show their literacy tastes and painting skills.
Oil-paper umbrellas are a necessary part of traditional Chinese weddings. A red oil-paper umbrella is needed when the bride (新娘) goes into the groom’s home. That’s because people believe the umbrella can help stop bad luck. Also, the sound of oil-paper in Chinese sounds like “youzi”, which means having more children.
It takes quite a lot of time and effort to make a Chinese oil-paper umbrella by hand. Luzhou in southwest China’s Sichuan Province is now the only main production place for handmade oil-paper umbrellas in China. There, craftsmen must complete more than 90 steps and use over 100 different tools to make a single umbrella. With all their efforts, a traditional oil-paper umbrella made in Luzhou can stand strong winds and 3,000 openings and closings.
根据短文内容回答下列问题。
1．Do people use oil-paper umbrellas on sunny days
2．When did the first oil-paper umbrella appear
3．Why is a red oil-paper umbrella necessary for a traditional Chinese wedding
4．How many times can a traditional oil-paper umbrella made in Luzhou open and close
5．What do you think of the oil-paper umbrella
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Do you know leaf painting It has a history of more than 2,000 years in China.
Ding Li is 27 years old. He comes from Xianning City, Hubei Province. It takes him many years to learn leaf art and he opens his own workshop (作坊) in his hometown.
Ding Li started to learn painting at the age of 5. At age 12, he began to learn carving (雕刻). When he first learned leaf painting at the age of 13, he fell in love with the art.
Making leaf paintings is not easy. Ding Li chooses fine leaves from mountains in Yunnan. He needs to go through over 60 steps (步骤), such as cutting and drying (烘干). He usually spends about two to three months finishing all of these steps. His famous painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival takes him one year. He paints it on ten leaves.
Before Ding Li makes each painting, he first learns its history to make his artwork more detailed (详细的). “I want to tell stories through my leaf paintings,” he says.
Ding Li’s works are very popular. Now, two of his works win the second prize at an art show between China and Japan.
1．Where does Ding Li come from
2．How many steps does Ding Li go through when making a leaf painting
3．How long does Ding Li spend in painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival
4．Why does Ding Li learn the history before making a leaf painting
5．Do you like leaf painting Why or why not
阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过6个单词。
My name is Tony. Here is my design for my dream home. It is a house made of glass and it has a garden. It is not far from the sea.
It is a smart house with a library. There are several hundred books in it! There is a big 3D TV in the living room. How cool it is to watch my favorite film on it! Moreover, there is one thing special: my house can keep itself clean! I don’t need to do housework any more.
The house is a green house. There is a garden with many flowers and trees. And a small lake is in the garden too. At weekends I can watch fish swim around by the lake.
There is also a mini airport in it, so I can fly to other places in my plane if I want to go shopping or do some other things.
Does the house sound cool Maybe my dream will come true in 20 years.
1．Where is Tony’s home
2．What is special about Tony’s home
3．When does Tony watch fish swim by the lake
4．How does Tony go to other places
5．What is this article mainly about
Chinese paper-cutting or Jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors (剪刀) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of over 1,500 years. Let’s learn something about paper-cutting.
Wonderful meanings
Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. Some paper-cuttings mean happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people paste (粘贴) Fu on doors or windows. At a wedding (婚礼), people paste Xi.
Why is it red
In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too.
Black paper-cuttings in Shanzhou
Many of the paper-cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan province are black. Black is the best colour there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuttings and wish for rain.
Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cuttings at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it.”
根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。
1．How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting
2．Where do people usually paste paper-cuttings
3．Why do Chinese people love red
4．What do people in Shanzhou use black paper-cuttings to do
5．What does Li Jie think of paper-cutting
进阶拓展训练7篇
阅读短文，回答问题，每题答案不超过12个词。
Thanks to a movie, many foreigners now know and love a mythical (神话的) Chinese hero! The movie Ne Zha: Demon Child Conquers the Sea, also known as Ne Zha 2, has become very popular in China and around the world. By March 4, it has made an amazing 14.53 billion yuan at the box office (票房), becoming one of the most popular animated films of all time.
The story of the movie comes from Chinese mythology. It follows Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing, who have special powers. They work together to keep their families and the Dragon Tribe safe.
People all over the world love the movie’s story and exciting action scenes. Max from Russia said, “The scene showing the monsters in the sea attacking Chen Tang Guan is really amazing.” Rachel from the US said, “What I learned from the movie is that power is not just about being strong, but also about the will to never give up.”
However, some people from other countries don’t understand parts of the movie. They ask questions about why Ne Zha’s master rides a pig and what ”Heavenly Tribulation” means. Although there are lots of questions, some foreigners (外国人) call the movie “the Chinese version of Marvel (漫威)”, seeing Ne Zha as a superhero from a Western way of thinking. Many have started to learn more about Chinese mythology. Ne Zha is spreading Chinese culture to the world!
1．How much box office has Ne Zha 2 made by March 4
2．Why do Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing work together
3．What does Rachel learn about power
4．Why do foreigners call the movie “the Chinese version of Marvel”
5．Do you like Ne Zha Why (字数不限)
阅读短文，回答短文后的问题。每题答案不超过10个词。
In my hometown, there is an old big tree in the centre of the town square. People often meet and chat here. The old tell stories of the past and the children listen carefully. The riverbank is my favourite place in the town. I love to sit and watch the water flow. I often go fishing with my friends. It’s relaxing to be there.
During the autumn, we have a festival to celebrate the harvest (收获). Everyone brings some food to share and we dance and sing late into the night. Life in my hometown is simple but interesting. People here know how to enjoy life.
My family owns a small bakery (面包店) and my father bakes the most delicious bread in the town. People from nearby villages even come to buy. Last summer, a group of visitors came to our town. They were amazed by the beauty of the place. One of them, a lady named Ms Zhang, decided to stay longer and wrote an article about our town for a magazine. After that, more visitors are coming here, but the town is still peaceful.
1．Where is the old big tree in the town
2．Which place is the writer’s favourite in the town
3．What do people do during the festival which celebrates the harvest
4．How is the bread made by the writer’s father
5．What did Ms Zhang do after coming to the town
My hometown is a small and beautiful town. It is in the east of Sichuan Province. There are many mountains and rivers around it. The air is very fresh and the water is clean.
There are not many tall buildings in the town. Most of the people live in houses with gardens. There is a big square in the centre of the town. On weekends, many people like to go there to dance, play sports or just relax.
There are some interesting places to visit. One of them is the old temple. It is more than 500 years old. There are many old trees and beautiful flowers around it. Another place is the museum. You can learn a lot about the history and culture of the town there.
The food in my hometown is also very delicious. The most famous dish is hot pot. It is very spicy but very tasty. There are also many kinds of snacks.
I love my hometown very much.
1．Where is the writer’s hometown
2．What is in the centre of the town
3．How old is the old temple
4．What can you learn in the museum
5．What is the most famous dish in the writer’s hometown
I come from Yancheng, a small but beautiful city. It is in Jiangsu Province. Yancheng has a long history of over 2,000 years. My city is famous as “the land of fish and rice”. It is a great place for fishing and growing rice.
In the long history of Yancheng, there were many great men in Yancheng. One of the most famous is the writer of Water Margin (《水浒传》), Shi Nai’ an.
Yancheng is rich not only in history and great people but also in natural resources (资源). It is rich in sea and beach resources and it is named “the gold coast”. The beautiful beaches and clear blue water attract many visitors every year. Moreover, Yancheng is one of the oldest revolutionary base areas (革命根据地) in China.
Yancheng is also famous for its many specialties (特产). The tuber fleeceflower (何首乌) is good for its health benefits. The Funing big cake is delicious and soft. I like eating the Funing big cake best. Whenever I take a bite, I can taste the sweetness and warmth. But my little sister’s favourite is the large prawn (对虾).
Yancheng is home to some rare animals as well. The red-crowned cranes (丹顶鹤) are very beautiful. They dance in the wetlands happily. The elk (麋鹿) are very lovely. They run freely in the nature reserves, bringing life to the area.
If you travel to Yancheng, I will show you around it. I will take you to see the beautiful beaches, taste the delicious specialties, and watch the rare animals. I’m sure you will love this beautiful city.
1．Where is Yancheng
2．What’s Yancheng famous as according to Paragraph 1
3．What is the writer’s favourite specialty
4．What will the writer do if you travel to Yancheng
5．What is the best title for the passage
阅读短文，回答短文后的问题。每题答案不超过10个词。
James’s uncle lives in a village. Every summer, James goes to live with his uncle for a few weeks. In this village, people live far from each other and they don’t know each other well. James can only see other neighbouring houses when he goes out for a walk with his uncle.
James finds that every time they meet someone, his uncle waves (挥手) to him or her. James is very surprised and asks his uncle, “How can you know everyone here in the village ” His uncle answers, “I actually don’t know them all. When I wave to someone and we know each other, that person is happy, but when I wave to someone and we don’t know each other, that person gets surprised and is going to think about the reason I wave. So that person has something to do for the rest of the day. Thanks to me, his day just shortens.”
1．When does James go to live with his uncle
2．Why is James surprised when his uncle waves to everyone
3．What does the underlined part “that person” refer to
4．What does the underlined word “shortens” mean
5．What do you think of James’s uncle
Hi Jenny,
I like my new school very much. There are so many clubs and activities to choose from. One of my favourite clubs is the Community Volunteers. This club gives us a great chance to do good things for others.
This term, we are helping out at a charity for disabled (残疾的) children. I’m helping to organize a game so that the kids can have fun. Reading stories to them is also really nice. I see their faces light up when they hear the stories. I also help with the music group. Mrs Brown is a teacher of our club. She says I’m very good with the children. I think it’s because I have two little sisters at home. I know how to play with kids and make them happy.
Next term, we will visit some old people. Some of these old people are blind (失明的), so they need our help to read letters and books. We can make their days a little better.
Most clubs and activities are about having a good time. But in the Community Volunteers, we help other people and have fun at the same time. Everyone in the club is very friendly. It’s a wonderful way to make new friends at school.
I hope to see you soon.
May
1．Who writes the letter
2．What is one of May’s favourite clubs
3．Who do they help this term
4．Why is May really good with the children
5．What are they going to do next term
阅读短文，回答问题。
Hello, everyone! I’m Simon. I want to organize an activity called “Collect and Share” for our community. We can collect old things from the neighbourhood and give them a new life. First, we can give away some of our old books. We’re going to share them in our community centre. Second, we’re going to collect old toys. We’ll clean them and then give them to children in need. Last, we’re going to ask for some old clothes. We’ll sell them to raise money for plants and flowers in our community garden.
1．What is the name of the activity Simon wants to organize
2．Where are they going to share the old books
3．What will they do with the old toys
4．What will they sell to raise money
5．What is the purpose of the activity
能力综合实践6篇
The Greens move into the neighborhood in July. It is very hot. They see the notice about the community (社区) club. Mrs. Green says, “That is good. I want to live in a safe community.”
The next day, Jimmy Green and Tony Green are on the street. They are playing baseball. Adam comes to play with them. He says, “I’m happy to have someone to play ball with.” He lives just across from the street.
Jimmy hits (打) the ball hard. It goes into the neighbor’s garden. He says, “I’ll go to get it. Wait for me here.”
“No, don’t go there.” says Adam, “That’s where Mr. James lives. He is the head of the community club. He will be angry. We mustn’t play baseball on the street. We should go to the park to play baseball.”
“But my mother will be angry if I lose our ball.” Jimmy says. So he goes to the neighbor’s garden to get the ball.
A tall man comes out of the house just as he gets to the ball. “Who are you and what are you doing here ” he asks.
“I’m Jimmy Green, and I come to get my baseball. I’m sorry I hit it here. I don’t know the rule.”
“OK. You can get it this time. But remember, we all need to follow the rules in this community. The rules help us have a good and safe place to live. If you want to play ball, go to the park!”
Jimmy runs back with the ball. Adam and Tony are happy to see him. Just then their mother comes outside. “Mr. James calls me. He says he wants to help us learn the rules of the community.”
1．Where do the three children play baseball
2．Why do people all need to follow the rules in this community
3．What do Jimmy and Tony possibly (有可能地) do next
阅读短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。
Nobody lives in the house next to Betsy’s for six months, and one day someone goes in. Betsy just sees an old woman in a wheelchair (轮椅). Betsy thinks she is going to be lonely (孤单的) by herself. Betsy starts feeling sorry for her. “I’ll go to say hello to our new neighbour tomorrow morning,” Betsy tells her mother.
Next morning, they bring some sweets to their new neighbour. The lady comes to the door and says her name is Emily Harris. She asks them to get into the house. Betsy and her mum stay only for a short time. Betsy’s mum says, “If you need any help, let us know.” “Thanks so much,” says Ms. Harris.
After breakfast the next day, Betsy wants to see if Ms. Harris needs any help. It is Saturday, so she is free all day. Betsy really likes Ms. Harris. Betsy knocks at the door but doesn’t get an answer. The door is unlocked (未锁的), so Betsy opens it and sees Ms. Harris lying on the floor. Betsy runs to Ms. Harris and asks her if she is all right. “I think I break my arm,” says Ms. Harris. “I’ll be right back,” says Betsy.
She runs home and tells her mum. Then they take Ms. Harris to the hospital. When Ms. Harris is in hospital, Betsy cleans Ms. Harris’ rooms.
When Ms. Harris returns home from the hospital, she is surprised (吃惊的) by Betsy’s hard work. “You are a very kind girl,” says Ms. Harris. “I’m so lucky to live in this house next to yours!”
Betsy smiles (微笑) and says, “Welcome to our neighbourhood.”
1．How long is the house next to Betsy’s empty (空着的)
.
2．Who lives in the house next to Betsy’s
.
3．What do Betsy and her mum take to Ms. Harris
.
4．When does Betsy go to help Ms. Harris
.
5．How does Ms. Harris describe (描述) Betsy at the end of the story
.
阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过7个单词 (除第1小题外)。
Diaojiaolou, also called diaolou, is a traditional house of the Miao, Buyi, Dong and Tujia people in China. You can find many of these houses beside a river or in the mountainous areas of Yunnan, Hunan and Sichuan.
The traditional building is a kind of wooden house with an unusual structure. The stilts (支柱) under the house are like hanging feet, which means “hanging feet building” in Chinese. The house usually has two to three floors. The ground floor is usually used to store (存放) firewood and farming tools. Besides, animals like pigs often stay on the ground floor while people live above.
People like to live in such houses for many reasons. First of all, the houses could and can protect people from dangerous animals, snakes and insects. Besides, in the mountainous areas of southern China, no one can stand the humidity (湿度) on the ground during summer. They can help save money and land as well. Most parts of diaojiaolou houses are in the air, which means they cover less space on the ground. So such houses are relatively cheap (便宜的).
1．Where can people find many diaojiaolou houses
2．Why did the house get its name “diaojiaolou”
3．What is the ground floor usually used to do
4．How many good points of diaojiaolou houses are mentioned
5．Why should we protect “diaojiaolou “
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在横线上。
Many Chinese children are busy. On weekdays, they have many lessons at school. and they have to do homework in the evening. At weekends. they often take part in many activities in different clubs. At the same time, their parents are busy too. They have to work, cook and drive their children to the activities. Some families even do not have time to have dinner together. A community in Beijing wants to do something to make a change.
The community takes Saturday out just for the families. People in the community call it “Family Day”. On Family Day, the parents don’t work and the children have no lessons. All the families turn off the televisions and mobile phones. They cook and eat together at home, and then the parents play with their children in the open air. They really enjoy the time together.
You might also create some traditions at your house, whether that’s a family dinner time, a family meeting or a family day, or anything that brings you together. For example, every Sunday is a family day for my family, and one of our favourite activities is playing soccer in our front yard as a family.
1．Who wants to do something to change the children’s busy weekend in the passage
2．How do parents and children feel on Family Day
3．Would you like to have a family day Why or why not
任务型阅读。
My dream home is a flying home. I get the idea from the film Up (《飞屋环游记》).
It is a wooden house, so it is light. And how can I make it fly I plan to tie (系) some helium balloons (氦气球) to the house. They bring the house up into the air. It can fly for one hour at a time. It can take my family and me to a different place every season.
The house is not very big in size. We only need six comfortable rooms—two bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen, a dining room, and a modern room. The house flies to warm places in winter and cool places in summer.
Where can we get energy and water We get energy from the sun and we collect rainwater to use. So it is a green house.
I think it would be a cool home. But my parents say it is a crazy (疯狂的) idea. They ask me what school I can study in if I live in that home. And they also say they must work in Nanjing. They cannot live in a different place every month. But I still hope my dream can come true one day.
This is a great idea, right Do you like the flying home
1．How many minutes can the house fly at a time (不超过5个词)
2．How can we get the water in the flying house (不超过5个词)
3．What’s the title of the passage (不超过5个词)
诗歌赏析
1．In the poem “Thoughts on a Tranquil Night”, what does the poet see before his bed
2．What does the poet think the light is at first
3．Why is the poet drowned in homesickness
4．How does the poet express his feelings in the poem
5．What can you learn from this poem
答案与解析
基础入门训练7篇
阅读短文，回答问题。
My hometown is a small town. It’s not far from the city. There are many trees and flowers in my hometown. The air is very fresh. There is a river in the town. The water is clean. We can see many fish in the river. There are some mountains near the town. On the mountains, there are many fruit trees. In autumn, we can pick fruits. There are many nice restaurants in the town. We can eat delicious food there. I love my hometown.
1．Is the hometown far from the city
2．What can we see in the river
3．Are there any mountains near the town
4．What can we do on the mountains in autumn
5．Are there many restaurants in the town
【答案】1．No, it isn't. 2．We can see many fish in the river. 3．Yes, there are. 4．We can pick fruits. 5．Yes, there are.
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对自己家乡的描述，包括家乡的位置、环境、河流、山和美食等内容，表达了作者对家乡的热爱之情。
1．根据“It’s not far from the city.” 可知家乡离城市不远，故填No, it isn't.
2．根据“We can see many fish in the river.” 可知河里有很多鱼，故填We can see many fish in the river.
3．根据“There are some mountains near the town.” 可知家乡附近有山，故填Yes, there are.
4．根据“In autumn, we can pick fruits.” 可知秋天我们可以在山上摘水果，故填We can pick fruits.
5．根据“There are many nice restaurants in the town.” 可知镇上有很多餐馆，故填Yes, there are.
阅读短文，回答短文后的问题。每题答案不超过10个词。
In China, there is a wonderful traditional craft called sugar-figure blowing (吹糖人).
A craftsman starts by heating sugar until it becomes soft and sticky (粘的). Then, he uses a special tool to take a small piece of the sugar and starts to blow into it. As he blows, the sugar starts to take shape. It can become a lovely animal like a rabbit or a bird, or even a beautiful flower.
The craftspeople have great skills and can create all kinds of figures easily. They carefully shape the sugar, adding details (细节) like eyes and ears. The children stand by and watch with excitement.
Xiaobao was one of these children. A craftsman gave him a small sugar figure as a gift when he was little. Xiaobao was so happy and kept it for a long time. From that day on, Xiaobao was amazed by the art. Now, he is a skilled craftsman himself. He brings joy to many children with his beautiful sugar artworks.
Sugar-figure blowing is not just a form of folk art; it’s part of Chinese culture and tradition. It makes people of all ages happy.
1．What does a craftsman do first to do sugar-figure blowing
2．How does a craftsman make the sugar take shape
3．How did Xiaobao feel and what did he do after getting a sugar figure
4．What is Xiaobao now
5．What does the passage mainly tell us
【答案】1．Heat sugar until it becomes soft and sticky. 2．He blows into the sugar. 3．He was happy and kept it for a long time. 4．He is a sugar-figure blowing craftsman. 5．The art of sugar-figure blowing and how Xiaobao learnt it.
【导语】本文主要介绍中国传统工艺——吹糖人，以及手艺人小宝如何学习吹糖的。
1．根据“A craftsman starts by heating sugar until it becomes soft and sticky (粘的).”可知，手艺人首先把糖加热，直到它变得又软又粘。故填Heat sugar until it becomes soft and sticky.
2．根据“Then, he uses a special tool to take a small piece of the sugar and starts to blow into it. As he blows, the sugar starts to take shape.”可知，手艺人往糖里吹气从而使糖成形的。故填He blows into the sugar.
3．根据“A craftsman gave him a small sugar figure as a gift when he was little. Xiaobao was so happy and kept it for a long time.”可知，得到小糖人后，小宝很高兴，并保留了很长一段时间。故填He was happy and kept it for a long time.
4．根据“Now, he is a skilled craftsman himself.”可知，现在，小宝也是一位吹糖人的手艺人。故填He is a sugar-figure blowing craftsman.
5．通读全文可知，本文主要介绍中国传统工艺——吹糖人以及手艺人小宝如何学习吹糖的。故填The art of sugar-figure blowing and how Xiaobao learnt it.
Terry Meredith is from the UK. People call him the “World’s Greatest Grandpa” because he built a super cool tree house for his family.
The tree house is in his backyard with two beds and ten seats. It is five metres tall. It can hold (容纳) ten people and even have a party in it. It took the old man eight months to build the tree house and he did most of the work and he also got some help from his good friends.
Many people are interested in this tree house. They often ask if they can use the space for special activities and he is happy to do it. “I want to share the amazing views with my family and friends. It is a good place to watch the sunset, to hang out with family and have a laugh. I love it,” Mr. Meredith says.
1．Who did Terry Meredith build the tree house for
2．How tall is the tree house
3．How many people can the tree house hold
4．How does Terry Meredith feel when others ask him to lend the tree house for special activities
5．What do you think of this tree house
【答案】1．His family. 2．Five meters. 3．Ten. 4．He feels happy. 5．It is a great house.
【导语】本文描述了英国爷爷Terry Meredith为家人建了一座超酷的树屋，可容纳十人，深受大家喜爱，常用于特殊活动。
1．根据原文“Because he built a super cool tree house for his family.”可知，Terry Meredith建这个树屋是为了他的家人。故填His family.
2．根据原文“It is five metres tall.”可知，这个树屋有五米高。故填Five meters.
3．根据原文“It can hold (容纳) ten people and even have a party in it.”可知，这个树屋可以容纳十个人。故填Ten.
4．根据原文“They often ask if they can use the space for special activities and he is happy to do it.”可知，当别人问Terry Meredith是否可以借用他的树屋进行特殊活动时，他感到很高兴。故填He feels happy.
5．这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。根据文章描述，这个树屋非常酷，可以容纳十个人，甚至可以在里面开派对，而且Terry Meredith也很乐意借给别人使用，因此可以认为这是一个很棒的树屋。故填It is a great house.
How much do you know about Chinese oil-paper umbrellas They are not just tools to keep people away from rain or sunlight, but also works of art with rich cultural meaning in China.
Chinese oil-paper umbrellas are one of the world’s oldest umbrellas. According to historical records, the first oil-paper umbrella came out during the Eastern Han Dynasty. They soon became very popular, especially among the literati (文人). They loved to write and draw on the umbrella to show their literacy tastes and painting skills.
Oil-paper umbrellas are a necessary part of traditional Chinese weddings. A red oil-paper umbrella is needed when the bride (新娘) goes into the groom’s home. That’s because people believe the umbrella can help stop bad luck. Also, the sound of oil-paper in Chinese sounds like “youzi”, which means having more children.
It takes quite a lot of time and effort to make a Chinese oil-paper umbrella by hand. Luzhou in southwest China’s Sichuan Province is now the only main production place for handmade oil-paper umbrellas in China. There, craftsmen must complete more than 90 steps and use over 100 different tools to make a single umbrella. With all their efforts, a traditional oil-paper umbrella made in Luzhou can stand strong winds and 3,000 openings and closings.
根据短文内容回答下列问题。
1．Do people use oil-paper umbrellas on sunny days
2．When did the first oil-paper umbrella appear
3．Why is a red oil-paper umbrella necessary for a traditional Chinese wedding
4．How many times can a traditional oil-paper umbrella made in Luzhou open and close
5．What do you think of the oil-paper umbrella
【答案】1．Yes, they do./Yes. 2．During the Eastern Han Dynasty. 3．Because people believe it can help stop bad luck and the sound of oil-paper in Chinese sounds like “youzi”, which means having more children. 4．3,000 times. 5．I like it very much because it is not just a tool to keep a person from rain or sunlight, but also a work of art with rich cultural meaning.
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统油纸伞的历史、工艺和现状等。
1．根据“How much do you know about Chinese oil-paper umbrellas They are not just tools to keep people away from rain or sunlight, but also works of art with rich cultural meaning in China.”可知，油纸伞也可以遮阳。故填Yes, they do./Yes.
2．根据“According to historical records, the first oil-paper umbrella came out during the Eastern Han Dynasty.”可知，最早的油纸伞出现在东汉时期。故填During the Eastern Han Dynasty.
3．根据“That’s because people believe the umbrella can help stop bad luck. Also, the sound of oil-paper in Chinese sounds like ‘youzi’, which means having more children.”可知，因为人们相信雨伞可以帮助阻止厄运。此外，油纸在汉语中的发音听起来像“有子”，这意味着要多生孩子。故填Because people believe it can help stop bad luck and the sound of oil-paper in Chinese sounds like “youzi”, which means having more children.
4．根据“With all their efforts, a traditional oil-paper umbrella made in Luzhou can stand strong winds and 3,000 openings and closings.”可知，泸州制造的一把传统油纸伞可以承受强风和3000次开合。故填3,000 times.
5．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I like it very much because it is not just a tool to keep a person from rain or sunlight, but also a work of art with rich cultural meaning.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Do you know leaf painting It has a history of more than 2,000 years in China.
Ding Li is 27 years old. He comes from Xianning City, Hubei Province. It takes him many years to learn leaf art and he opens his own workshop (作坊) in his hometown.
Ding Li started to learn painting at the age of 5. At age 12, he began to learn carving (雕刻). When he first learned leaf painting at the age of 13, he fell in love with the art.
Making leaf paintings is not easy. Ding Li chooses fine leaves from mountains in Yunnan. He needs to go through over 60 steps (步骤), such as cutting and drying (烘干). He usually spends about two to three months finishing all of these steps. His famous painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival takes him one year. He paints it on ten leaves.
Before Ding Li makes each painting, he first learns its history to make his artwork more detailed (详细的). “I want to tell stories through my leaf paintings,” he says.
Ding Li’s works are very popular. Now, two of his works win the second prize at an art show between China and Japan.
1．Where does Ding Li come from
2．How many steps does Ding Li go through when making a leaf painting
3．How long does Ding Li spend in painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival
4．Why does Ding Li learn the history before making a leaf painting
5．Do you like leaf painting Why or why not
【答案】1．He comes from Xianning City, Hubei Province. 2．Over 60 steps. 3．For one year. 4．To make his artwork more detailed. 5．Yes (, I do). Because it’s a special art form and the works are very beautiful.(答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的叶画艺术，以及丁力如何通过多年学习成为叶画艺术家，并分享了他在创作叶画过程中的一些细节和个人经历。
1．根据第二段首句“Ding Li is 27 years old. He comes from Xianning City, Hubei Province.”可知，丁力来自湖北省咸宁市。故填He comes from Xianning City, Hubei Province.
2．根据第四段第三句“He needs to go through over 60 steps (步骤), such as cutting and drying (烘干).”可知，丁力在制作一幅叶画时需要经过60多个步骤。故填Over 60 steps.
3．根据第四段最后一句“His famous painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival takes him one year.”可知，丁力花了一年的时间完成了他的名画《清明上河图》。故填For one year.
4．根据第五段首句“Before Ding Li makes each painting, he first learns its history to make his artwork more detailed (详细的).”可知，丁力在制作每幅画之前先学习它的历史是为了使他的艺术作品更详细。故填To make his artwork more detailed.
5．这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和常识来回答。故填Yes (, I do). Because it’s a special art form and the works are very beautiful.
阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过6个单词。
My name is Tony. Here is my design for my dream home. It is a house made of glass and it has a garden. It is not far from the sea.
It is a smart house with a library. There are several hundred books in it! There is a big 3D TV in the living room. How cool it is to watch my favorite film on it! Moreover, there is one thing special: my house can keep itself clean! I don’t need to do housework any more.
The house is a green house. There is a garden with many flowers and trees. And a small lake is in the garden too. At weekends I can watch fish swim around by the lake.
There is also a mini airport in it, so I can fly to other places in my plane if I want to go shopping or do some other things.
Does the house sound cool Maybe my dream will come true in 20 years.
1．Where is Tony’s home
2．What is special about Tony’s home
3．When does Tony watch fish swim by the lake
4．How does Tony go to other places
5．What is this article mainly about
【答案】1．It’s not far from the sea. 2．It can keep itself clean. 3．At weekends. 4．He can fly to other places./By plane./By air. 5．It’s about Tony’s dream home.
【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆的梦想家园。
1．根据“It is not far from the sea.”可知，汤姆的梦想家园离大海不远。故填It’s not far from the sea.
2．根据“Moreover, there is one thing special: my house can keep itself clean!”可知，房子可以自己保持干净，这是特殊之处，故填It can keep itself clean.
3．根据“At weekends I can watch fish swim around by the lake.”可知，周末他可以看鱼在湖边游来游去。故填At weekends.
4．根据“There is also a mini airport in it, so I can fly to other places in my plane if I want to go shopping or do some other things.”可知，他可以乘飞机去其他地方，故填He can fly to other places./By plane./By air.
5．阅读全文可知，本文主要介绍了汤姆的梦想家园。故填It’s about Tony’s dream home.
Chinese paper-cutting or Jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors (剪刀) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of over 1,500 years. Let’s learn something about paper-cutting.
Wonderful meanings
Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. Some paper-cuttings mean happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people paste (粘贴) Fu on doors or windows. At a wedding (婚礼), people paste Xi.
Why is it red
In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too.
Black paper-cuttings in Shanzhou
Many of the paper-cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan province are black. Black is the best colour there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuttings and wish for rain.
Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cuttings at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it.”
根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。
1．How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting
2．Where do people usually paste paper-cuttings
3．Why do Chinese people love red
4．What do people in Shanzhou use black paper-cuttings to do
5．What does Li Jie think of paper-cutting
【答案】1．It’s over 1,500 years. 2．On doors or windows. 3．Because they think red is hope and life. 4．To wish for rain. 5．Wonderful./ It’s really wonderful.
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国剪纸艺术。
1．根据“It has a long history of over l,500 years.”可知，中国剪纸有大约1500年的悠久历史。故填It’s over 1,500 years.
2．根据“At the Spring Festival, people paste (粘贴) Fu on doors or windows.”可知，春节时，人们在门或窗上贴“福”字。故填On doors or windows.
3．根据“In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite.”可知，中国人认为红色是希望和生命。故填Because they think red is hope and life.
4．根据“Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuttings and wish for rain.”可知，陕州是一个干燥的地方，人们制作黑色的剪纸来祈雨。故填To wish for rain.
5．根据“It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it.”可知，Li Jie认为剪纸能把纸变成各种各样的图案，比如花和动物，真是太棒了。故填Wonderful./ It’s really wonderful.
进阶拓展训练7篇
阅读短文，回答问题，每题答案不超过12个词。
Thanks to a movie, many foreigners now know and love a mythical (神话的) Chinese hero! The movie Ne Zha: Demon Child Conquers the Sea, also known as Ne Zha 2, has become very popular in China and around the world. By March 4, it has made an amazing 14.53 billion yuan at the box office (票房), becoming one of the most popular animated films of all time.
The story of the movie comes from Chinese mythology. It follows Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing, who have special powers. They work together to keep their families and the Dragon Tribe safe.
People all over the world love the movie’s story and exciting action scenes. Max from Russia said, “The scene showing the monsters in the sea attacking Chen Tang Guan is really amazing.” Rachel from the US said, “What I learned from the movie is that power is not just about being strong, but also about the will to never give up.”
However, some people from other countries don’t understand parts of the movie. They ask questions about why Ne Zha’s master rides a pig and what ”Heavenly Tribulation” means. Although there are lots of questions, some foreigners (外国人) call the movie “the Chinese version of Marvel (漫威)”, seeing Ne Zha as a superhero from a Western way of thinking. Many have started to learn more about Chinese mythology. Ne Zha is spreading Chinese culture to the world!
1．How much box office has Ne Zha 2 made by March 4
2．Why do Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing work together
3．What does Rachel learn about power
4．Why do foreigners call the movie “the Chinese version of Marvel”
5．Do you like Ne Zha Why (字数不限)
【答案】1．14.53 billion yuan. 2．To keep their families and Dragon Tribe safe. 3．Power is about being strong and the will to never give up. 4．Because they see Ne Zha as a superhero. 5．Yes, I do. Because Ne Zha is very clever.
【导语】本文介绍了电影《哪吒之魔童闹海》（又名《哪吒2》）的票房成绩、剧情内容以及其在全球的影响。许多外国观众对电影的故事情节和动作场面表示喜爱，并通过电影对中国神话产生了兴趣。
1．根据文章“By March 4, it has made an amazing 14.53 billion yuan at the box office.”可知，电影票房达到了145.3亿元。故填14.53 billion yuan.
2．根据文章“They work together to keep their families and the Dragon Tribe safe.”可知，哪吒和敖丙合作是为了保护他们的家人和龙族。故填To keep their families and the Dragon Tribe safe.
3．根据Rachel的话“What I learned from the movie is that power is not just about being strong, but also about the will to never give up.”可知，她认为力量不仅是强大，更是永不放弃的意志。故填Power is about being strong and the will to never give up.
4．根据文章“some foreigners call the movie ‘the Chinese version of Marvel’, seeing Ne Zha as a superhero from a Western way of thinking.”可知，外国人将哪吒看作超级英雄，因此称其为“中式漫威”。故填Because they see Ne Zha as a superhero.
5．开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。故填Yes, I do. Because Ne Zha is very clever.
阅读短文，回答短文后的问题。每题答案不超过10个词。
In my hometown, there is an old big tree in the centre of the town square. People often meet and chat here. The old tell stories of the past and the children listen carefully. The riverbank is my favourite place in the town. I love to sit and watch the water flow. I often go fishing with my friends. It’s relaxing to be there.
During the autumn, we have a festival to celebrate the harvest (收获). Everyone brings some food to share and we dance and sing late into the night. Life in my hometown is simple but interesting. People here know how to enjoy life.
My family owns a small bakery (面包店) and my father bakes the most delicious bread in the town. People from nearby villages even come to buy. Last summer, a group of visitors came to our town. They were amazed by the beauty of the place. One of them, a lady named Ms Zhang, decided to stay longer and wrote an article about our town for a magazine. After that, more visitors are coming here, but the town is still peaceful.
1．Where is the old big tree in the town
2．Which place is the writer’s favourite in the town
3．What do people do during the festival which celebrates the harvest
4．How is the bread made by the writer’s father
5．What did Ms Zhang do after coming to the town
【答案】1．In the centre of the town square. 2．The riverbank. 3．They share food and dance and sing. 4．It’s the most delicious bread in the town. 5．She stayed longer and wrote an article about it.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了家乡宁静而有趣的生活。
1．根据“In my hometown, there is an old big tree in the centre of the town square.”可知，家乡那棵古老的大树在城镇广场的中心。故填In the centre of the town square.
2．根据“The riverbank is my favourite place in the town.”可知，河岸是作者在这个城镇最喜欢的地方。故填The riverbank.
3．根据“Everyone brings some food to share and we dance and sing late into the night”可知，为了庆祝丰收，每个人会带一些食物分享，并且唱歌跳舞直到深夜。故填They share food and dance and sing.
4．根据“my father bakes the most delicious bread in the town.”可知，作者认为父亲烤的面包是镇上最美味的。故填It’s the most delicious bread in the town.
5．根据“One of them, a lady named Ms Zhang, decided to stay longer and wrote an article about our town for a magazine.”可知，一位名叫张女士的游客决定在作者的家乡多待一段时间，并且写了一篇关于作者城镇的文章。故填She stayed longer and wrote an article about it.
My hometown is a small and beautiful town. It is in the east of Sichuan Province. There are many mountains and rivers around it. The air is very fresh and the water is clean.
There are not many tall buildings in the town. Most of the people live in houses with gardens. There is a big square in the centre of the town. On weekends, many people like to go there to dance, play sports or just relax.
There are some interesting places to visit. One of them is the old temple. It is more than 500 years old. There are many old trees and beautiful flowers around it. Another place is the museum. You can learn a lot about the history and culture of the town there.
The food in my hometown is also very delicious. The most famous dish is hot pot. It is very spicy but very tasty. There are also many kinds of snacks.
I love my hometown very much.
1．Where is the writer’s hometown
2．What is in the centre of the town
3．How old is the old temple
4．What can you learn in the museum
5．What is the most famous dish in the writer’s hometown
【答案】1．It is in the east of Sichuan Province. 2．There is a big square in the centre of the town. 3．It is more than 500 years old. 4．You can learn a lot about the history and culture of the town. 5．The most famous dish is hot pot.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了作者的家乡。
1．根据第一段“My hometown is a small and beautiful town. It is in the east of Sichuan Province.”可知，作者的家乡位于四川省的东部。故填It is in the east of Sichuan Province.
2．根据第二段“There is a big square in the centre of the town.”可知，城镇中央有一个大广场。故填There is a big square in the centre of the town.
3．根据第三段“One of them is the old temple. It is more than 500 years old.”可知，旧寺庙已经有500多年的历史了。故填It is more than 500 years old.
4．根据第三段“Another place is the museum. You can learn a lot about the history and culture of the town there.”可知，我们可以从博物馆里学到有关那的城镇的历史和文化。故填You can learn a lot about the history and culture of the town.
5．根据第四段“The food in my hometown is also very delicious. The most famous dish is hot pot.”可知，在作者家乡，最出名的饭菜是火锅。故填The most famous dish is hot pot.
I come from Yancheng, a small but beautiful city. It is in Jiangsu Province. Yancheng has a long history of over 2,000 years. My city is famous as “the land of fish and rice”. It is a great place for fishing and growing rice.
In the long history of Yancheng, there were many great men in Yancheng. One of the most famous is the writer of Water Margin (《水浒传》), Shi Nai’ an.
Yancheng is rich not only in history and great people but also in natural resources (资源). It is rich in sea and beach resources and it is named “the gold coast”. The beautiful beaches and clear blue water attract many visitors every year. Moreover, Yancheng is one of the oldest revolutionary base areas (革命根据地) in China.
Yancheng is also famous for its many specialties (特产). The tuber fleeceflower (何首乌) is good for its health benefits. The Funing big cake is delicious and soft. I like eating the Funing big cake best. Whenever I take a bite, I can taste the sweetness and warmth. But my little sister’s favourite is the large prawn (对虾).
Yancheng is home to some rare animals as well. The red-crowned cranes (丹顶鹤) are very beautiful. They dance in the wetlands happily. The elk (麋鹿) are very lovely. They run freely in the nature reserves, bringing life to the area.
If you travel to Yancheng, I will show you around it. I will take you to see the beautiful beaches, taste the delicious specialties, and watch the rare animals. I’m sure you will love this beautiful city.
1．Where is Yancheng
2．What’s Yancheng famous as according to Paragraph 1
3．What is the writer’s favourite specialty
4．What will the writer do if you travel to Yancheng
5．What is the best title for the passage
【答案】1．In Jiangsu Province. 2．The land of fish and rice. 3．The Funing big cake. 4．The writer will show you around it and take you to see the beautiful beaches, taste the delicious specialties, and watch the rare animals. 5．My hometown, Yancheng.
【导语】本文叙述了作者的家乡盐城是江苏省的一个美丽的小城市，这里是鱼米之乡，有“黄金海岸”的美誉；是中国革命根据地之一。有许多特产，如：何首乌。阜宁大蛋糕，大对虾等。还有一些珍稀动物，如：丹顶鹤，麋鹿等。
1．根据“I come from Yancheng, a small but beautiful city. It is in Jiangsu Province.”可知，盐城在江苏省。故填In Jiangsu Province.
2．根据“My city is famous as ‘the land of fish and rice’.”可知，盐城以“鱼米之乡”著称。故填The land of fish and rice.
3．根据“The Funing big cake is delicious and soft. I like eating the Funing big cake best.”可知，他最喜欢的特产是阜宁大糕。故填The Funing big cake.
4．根据“If you travel to Yancheng, I will show you around it. I will take you to see the beautiful beaches, taste the delicious specialties, and watch the rare animals.”可知，如果你去盐城，作者会带你游览，品尝特产，观看稀有动物。故填The writer will show you around it and take you to see the beautiful beaches, taste the delicious specialties, and watch the rare animals.
5．根据全文内容可知，本文叙述了作者的家乡盐城，故填My hometown, Yancheng.
阅读短文，回答短文后的问题。每题答案不超过10个词。
James’s uncle lives in a village. Every summer, James goes to live with his uncle for a few weeks. In this village, people live far from each other and they don’t know each other well. James can only see other neighbouring houses when he goes out for a walk with his uncle.
James finds that every time they meet someone, his uncle waves (挥手) to him or her. James is very surprised and asks his uncle, “How can you know everyone here in the village ” His uncle answers, “I actually don’t know them all. When I wave to someone and we know each other, that person is happy, but when I wave to someone and we don’t know each other, that person gets surprised and is going to think about the reason I wave. So that person has something to do for the rest of the day. Thanks to me, his day just shortens.”
1．When does James go to live with his uncle
2．Why is James surprised when his uncle waves to everyone
3．What does the underlined part “that person” refer to
4．What does the underlined word “shortens” mean
5．What do you think of James’s uncle
【答案】1．Every summer. 2．Because it seems that his uncle knows everyone in the village. 3．The person that James’s uncle waves to. 4．It means “gets shorter”. 5．He is nice and fun.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了詹姆斯叔叔居住的小镇及叔叔喜欢每天和认识以及不认识的邻里挥手问候的故事。
1．根据“Every summer, James goes to live with his uncle for a few weeks.”可知每年夏天，詹姆斯都会去叔叔家住几个星期。故填Every summer.
2．根据“James finds that every time they meet someone, his uncle waves (挥手) to him or her. James is very surprised”可知詹姆斯发现，每次他们遇到某人，他的叔叔都会向他或她挥手。詹姆斯很惊讶，叔叔似乎认识这里的所有人。故填Because it seems that his uncle knows everyone in the village.
3．根据“when I wave to someone and we don’t know each other, that person gets surprised”可知这个人指的是叔叔向他挥手的人。故填The person that James’s uncle waves to.
4．根据“Thanks to me, his day just shortens .”可猜测该生词意为“变短”。故填It means “gets shorter”.
5．通读全文，可知詹姆斯叔叔喜欢每天和认识以及不认识的邻里挥手问候，推断叔叔是一个友好有趣的人。故填He is nice and fun.
Hi Jenny,
I like my new school very much. There are so many clubs and activities to choose from. One of my favourite clubs is the Community Volunteers. This club gives us a great chance to do good things for others.
This term, we are helping out at a charity for disabled (残疾的) children. I’m helping to organize a game so that the kids can have fun. Reading stories to them is also really nice. I see their faces light up when they hear the stories. I also help with the music group. Mrs Brown is a teacher of our club. She says I’m very good with the children. I think it’s because I have two little sisters at home. I know how to play with kids and make them happy.
Next term, we will visit some old people. Some of these old people are blind (失明的), so they need our help to read letters and books. We can make their days a little better.
Most clubs and activities are about having a good time. But in the Community Volunteers, we help other people and have fun at the same time. Everyone in the club is very friendly. It’s a wonderful way to make new friends at school.
I hope to see you soon.
May
1．Who writes the letter
2．What is one of May’s favourite clubs
3．Who do they help this term
4．Why is May really good with the children
5．What are they going to do next term
【答案】1．May. 2．The Community Volunteers. 3．Disabled children. 4．Because she has two little sisters at home. 5．They are going to visit some old people.
【导语】本文是May写给Jenny的一封信，主要讲述了她这学期在社区志愿者里的活动及下学期要做的活动，同时表达了对社区志愿者的感受。
1．根据信件格式和结尾处“May”可知，是May写了这封信。故填May.
2．根据第一段“One of my favourite clubs is the Community Volunteers.”可知，社区志愿者是May最喜欢的俱乐部。故填The Community Volunteers.
3．根据第二段“This term, we are helping out at a charity for disabled children.”可知，这学期他们帮助了残疾儿童。故填Disabled children.
4．根据第二段“I’m very good with the children. I think it’s because I have two little sisters at home.”可知，因为May有两个妹妹，所以她和孩子相处得好。故填Because she has two little sisters at home.
5．根据第三段“Next term, we will visit some old people.”可知，下学期他们将拜访一些老年人。故填They are going to visit some old people.
阅读短文，回答问题。
Hello, everyone! I’m Simon. I want to organize an activity called “Collect and Share” for our community. We can collect old things from the neighbourhood and give them a new life. First, we can give away some of our old books. We’re going to share them in our community centre. Second, we’re going to collect old toys. We’ll clean them and then give them to children in need. Last, we’re going to ask for some old clothes. We’ll sell them to raise money for plants and flowers in our community garden.
1．What is the name of the activity Simon wants to organize
2．Where are they going to share the old books
3．What will they do with the old toys
4．What will they sell to raise money
5．What is the purpose of the activity
【答案】1．The name of the activity is “Collect and Share”. 2．They are going to share the old books in the community centre. 3．They’ll clean the old toys and give them to children in need. 4．They’ll sell the old clothes to raise money. 5．The purpose of the activity is to collect old things from the neighbourhood and give them a new life.
【导语】本文主要讲述了Simon计划在社区里组织一项名为“Collect and Share”的活动。
1．根据“I want to organize an activity called ‘Collect and Share’ for our community.”可知，Simon 想组织的活动名字是“Collect and Share”。故填The name of the activity is “Collect and Share”.
2．根据“We’re going to share them in our community centre.”可知，他们打算在社区中心分享旧书。故填They are going to share the old books in the community centre.
3．根据“We’ll clean them and then give them to children in need.”可知，他们会清洗旧玩具然后把它们送给有需要的孩子。故填They’ll clean the old toys and give them to children in need.
4．根据“We’ll sell them to raise money for plants and flowers in our community garden.”可知，他们会卖掉旧衣服筹款。故填They’ll sell the old clothes to raise money.
5．根据“We can collect old things from the neighbourhood and give them a new life.”可知，这个活动的目的是从邻居那里收集旧东西，并赋予它们新的生命。故填The purpose of the activity is to collect old things from the neighbourhood and give them a new life.
能力综合实践6篇
The Greens move into the neighborhood in July. It is very hot. They see the notice about the community (社区) club. Mrs. Green says, “That is good. I want to live in a safe community.”
The next day, Jimmy Green and Tony Green are on the street. They are playing baseball. Adam comes to play with them. He says, “I’m happy to have someone to play ball with.” He lives just across from the street.
Jimmy hits (打) the ball hard. It goes into the neighbor’s garden. He says, “I’ll go to get it. Wait for me here.”
“No, don’t go there.” says Adam, “That’s where Mr. James lives. He is the head of the community club. He will be angry. We mustn’t play baseball on the street. We should go to the park to play baseball.”
“But my mother will be angry if I lose our ball.” Jimmy says. So he goes to the neighbor’s garden to get the ball.
A tall man comes out of the house just as he gets to the ball. “Who are you and what are you doing here ” he asks.
“I’m Jimmy Green, and I come to get my baseball. I’m sorry I hit it here. I don’t know the rule.”
“OK. You can get it this time. But remember, we all need to follow the rules in this community. The rules help us have a good and safe place to live. If you want to play ball, go to the park!”
Jimmy runs back with the ball. Adam and Tony are happy to see him. Just then their mother comes outside. “Mr. James calls me. He says he wants to help us learn the rules of the community.”
1．Where do the three children play baseball
2．Why do people all need to follow the rules in this community
3．What do Jimmy and Tony possibly (有可能地) do next
【答案】1．They play baseball on the street. 2．Because the rules help us have a good and safe place to live 3．They will learn the rules of the community
【导语】本文主要讲述了格林一家搬到一个新的社区，吉米、托尼和亚当打棒球的时候， 把球打进了社区俱乐部领导詹姆斯先生的花园里， 违反了规则， 詹姆斯要帮助他们了解新社区的规则。
1．根据第二段“The next day, Jimmy Green and Tony Green are on the street. They are playing baseball. Adam comes to play with them.”可知，他们三个在街上打棒球。故填They play baseball on the street.
2．根据倒数第二段“The rules help us have a good and safe place to live.”可知，我们要遵守规则的原因是这些规则帮助我们拥有一个良好而安全的居住地。故填Because the rules help us have a good and safe place to live.
3．根据最后一段“Mr. James calls me. He says he wants to help us learn the rules of the community.”可知，詹姆斯先生想帮助他们学习社区的规则。故填They will learn the rules of the community.
阅读短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。
Nobody lives in the house next to Betsy’s for six months, and one day someone goes in. Betsy just sees an old woman in a wheelchair (轮椅). Betsy thinks she is going to be lonely (孤单的) by herself. Betsy starts feeling sorry for her. “I’ll go to say hello to our new neighbour tomorrow morning,” Betsy tells her mother.
Next morning, they bring some sweets to their new neighbour. The lady comes to the door and says her name is Emily Harris. She asks them to get into the house. Betsy and her mum stay only for a short time. Betsy’s mum says, “If you need any help, let us know.” “Thanks so much,” says Ms. Harris.
After breakfast the next day, Betsy wants to see if Ms. Harris needs any help. It is Saturday, so she is free all day. Betsy really likes Ms. Harris. Betsy knocks at the door but doesn’t get an answer. The door is unlocked (未锁的), so Betsy opens it and sees Ms. Harris lying on the floor. Betsy runs to Ms. Harris and asks her if she is all right. “I think I break my arm,” says Ms. Harris. “I’ll be right back,” says Betsy.
She runs home and tells her mum. Then they take Ms. Harris to the hospital. When Ms. Harris is in hospital, Betsy cleans Ms. Harris’ rooms.
When Ms. Harris returns home from the hospital, she is surprised (吃惊的) by Betsy’s hard work. “You are a very kind girl,” says Ms. Harris. “I’m so lucky to live in this house next to yours!”
Betsy smiles (微笑) and says, “Welcome to our neighbourhood.”
1．How long is the house next to Betsy’s empty (空着的)
.
2．Who lives in the house next to Betsy’s
.
3．What do Betsy and her mum take to Ms. Harris
.
4．When does Betsy go to help Ms. Harris
.
5．How does Ms. Harris describe (描述) Betsy at the end of the story
.
【答案】1．For six months. 2．Emily Harris. 3．Some sweets. 4．On Saturday. 5．Kind/She’s a very kind girl.
【导语】本文介绍了Betsy和邻居Ms. Harris之间互相关心、互相帮助的故事。
1．根据文章第一段“ Nobody lives in the house next to Betsy’s for six months”可知，房子空了六个月。故填For six months.
2．根据文章第二段“The lady comes to the door and says her name is Emily Harris.”可知，是Emily Harris住在Betsy家隔壁。故填Emily Harris.
3．根据文章第二段“they bring some sweets to their new neighbour”可知，她们带了一些糖果给Ms. Harris。故填Some sweets.
4．根据文章第三段“After breakfast the next day, Betsy wants to see if Ms. Harris needs any help. It

展开更多......

收起↑