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2025中考英语重点词汇词性转换归纳及专题练习（含参考答案）【人教新目标英语七年级下册】
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar
1. guitar【n.】吉他→guitarist【n.】吉他手
2. sing【v.】唱歌→singer【n.】歌手,唱歌的人
3. swim【n.】游泳→swim【v.】游泳→swimming【n.】游泳
4. dance【n.】舞蹈→dance【v.】跳舞→dancer【n.】舞者,跳舞的人
5. speak【v.】说(某种语言),说话,讲话→speech【n.】演讲→speaker【n.】发言人,讲话的人→speechless【adj.】无语的,哑口无言的
6. write【v.】写作,写字→writer【n.】作家
7. piano【n.】钢琴→pianist【n.】钢琴家
8. people【n.】人们(复数)→person【n.】人(单数)
9. home【n.】家,活动本部；→home【adv.】到家,在家→homeless【adj.】无家可归的,流离失所的→homesick【adj.】想家的,思乡的
10. center【n.】中心→central【adj.】中心的,中央的
11. teach【v.】教授,讲授→teacher【n.】老师
12. music【n.】音乐→musician【n.】音乐家
【词汇运用专项练习】
A根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.I can swim well, so I want to j the swimming club.
2. Kate likes music and she wants to be a m .
3.He t us English very well; we all like him.
4. He can play basketball.soccer and swim, so he can join the s club.
5. The boy is from America; he s English.
6. Do you like t stories
7.—What can you do for the school music f
—I can play the guitar.
8.He is very b every day; he doesn't have any time to stay with his children at all.
9. Can you s your family photos to me
10.I often play c with my grandfather on the weekend.
B.用所给动词的适当形式填空
11. He can (play) ping-pong and tennis.
12. Does his sister want (join) the music chub
13. Bill likes swimming very much; he wants to join the (swim) club.
14.Jim often (play) soccer with his friends after school.
15. What about (watch) TV at home
16.I need him (help) with my English
17. This is a very (relax) game.
18. Can you come to help these English (speak)students with Chinese
19. Mary doesn't like (dance).
20. What club does she (want)to join
【词汇运用专项练习参考答案】
A根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.I can swim well, so I want to join the swimming club.
2. Kate likes music and she wants to be a musician .
3.He teaches us English very well; we all like him.
4. He can play basketball.soccer and swim, so he can join the swimming club.
5. The boy is from America; he speaks English.
6. Do you like telling stories
7.—What can you do for the school music festival
—I can play the guitar.
8.He is very busy every day; he doesn't have any time to stay with his children at all.
9. Can you show your family photos to me
10.I often play chess with my grandfather on the weekend.
B.用所给动词的适当形式填空
11. He can play (play) ping-pong and tennis.
12. Does his sister want to join (join) the music chub
13. Bill likes swimming very much; he wants to join the swimming (swim) club.
14.Jim often plays (play) soccer with his friends after school.
15. What about watching (watch) TV at home
16.I need him to help (help) with my English
17. This is a very relaxing (relax) game.
18. Can you come to help these English speak / to speak (speak)students with Chinese
19. Mary doesn't like dancing / to dance (dance).
20. What club does she want (want)to join

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