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2025中考英语重点词汇词性转换归纳及专题练习（含参考答案）【人教新目标英语七年级下册】
Unit 4 Don't eat in class.
1. rule【n.】规则,规章→ruler【n.】统治者
2. arrive【v.】到达→arrival【n.】到达,降临
3. listen【v.】听,倾听→listener【n.】倾听者,聆听者
4. fight【v./n.】打架,战斗→fighter【n.】战斗者,斗争者
5. sorry【adj.】抱歉的,惋惜的→sorry【n.】抱歉,难过,委婉
6. outside【adv.】在外面→outside【adj.】在外面的
7. important【adj.】重要的→unimportant【adj.】不重要的→importantly【adv.】重要地→importance【n.】重要性,重要,要紧
8. quiet【adj.】安静的→quietly【adv.】安静地
9. practice【n.】练习→practice【v.】练习,训练
10. dirty【adj.】脏的→dirt【n.】土,赃
11. noise【n.】噪音→noisy【adj.】有噪音的,吵闹的→noisily【adv.】吵闹地
13. read【v.】阅读→reader【n.】读者,阅读器
14. terrible【adj.】可怕的,非常讨厌的→terrify【v.】使...害怕→terrified【adj.】人感到害怕的→terrifying【adj.】令人害怕的
15. feel【v.】感受,觉得→feeling【n.】感受,感觉
16. follow【v.】遵守,追随→follower【n.】追随者→following【adj.】在接下来的
17. luck【n.】运气,好运→lucky【adj.】好运的,幸运的→luckily【adv.】幸运地→unluck【n.】不幸,不走运→unlucky【adj.】不走运的,运气不好的→unluckily【adj.】不幸地
18. learn【v.】学习→learner【n.】学者,学习的人→learning【n.】学习
【词汇运用专项练习】
A.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1. Dave has to p playing the guitar every evening.
2.I wore my s shoes for the gym class yesterday.
3.Don't l to music in class.
4. There are too many r in our school.
5. It's very cold o .Please put on more clothes.
B.用所给动词的适当形式填空
6. “Please be quiet. No (talk)!” says our biology teacher.
7. Please remember (bring) your photos here when you come back
8. Can you help me (make) dumplings
9.You must (be) more careful next time.
10. The boss(老板)always keeps these workers (work) over 10 hours a day.
V.短文填空
There are some rules in every family. Everyone in the family 1 to do something for his or her family But there is something that they don't want to do. Here is 2 interesting story about doing housework.
My family don't like 3 out in the evening,but last Saturday, my mother said to us, “There is a good 4 this evening. Can we go and see it "
We were quite happy about it, so we went, and we all 5 the movie.
We came 6 of the cinema at 11 o'clock, got into our car and my father began driving(开车) home. 7 was quite dark(黑 的). Then my mother said, “Look!A woman is running on the road very fast, and a man is running 8 her Can you see them "
My father said, “Yes, I can. ” He drove the car near the woman and said to her, “Can we 9 you ”
"No, thank you, ” the woman said, but she did not 10 running. “My husband and I always run home after the move, and the last one washes the clothes before going to bed!"
【词汇运用专项练习参考答案】
A.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1. Dave has to practice playing the guitar every evening.
2.I wore my sports shoes for the gym class yesterday.
3.Don't listen to music in class.
4. There are too many rooms in our school.
5. It's very cold outside .Please put on more clothes.
B.用所给动词的适当形式填空
6. “Please be quiet. No talking (talk)!” says our biology teacher.
7. Please remember to bring (bring) your photos here when you come back
8. Can you help me make / to make (make) dumplings
9.You must be (be) more careful next time.
10. The boss(老板)always keeps these workers working (work) over 10 hours a day.
C.短文填空
There are some rules in every family. Everyone in the family has to do something for his or her family But there is something that they don't want to do. Here is an interesting story about doing housework.
My family don't like go out in the evening,but last Saturday, my mother said to us, “There is a good movie this evening. Can we go and see it "
We were quite happy about it, so we went, and we all watched the movie.
We came out of the cinema at 11 o'clock, got into our car and my father began driving(开车) home. road was quite dark(黑的). Then my mother said, “Look!A woman is running on the road very fast, and a man is running after her. Can you see them "
My father said, “Yes, I can. ” He drove the car near the woman and said to her, “Can we help you ”
"No, thank you, ” the woman said, but she did not stop running. “My husband and I always run home after the move, and the last one washes the clothes before going to bed!"

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