训练10 任务型阅读-2025学年初中英语七年级下册期中复习满分训练(全国通用)【含答案解析】

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训练10 任务型阅读-2025学年初中英语七年级下册期中复习满分训练(全国通用)【含答案解析】

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2025学年初中英语七年级下册期中复习满分训练(全国通用)
训练10 任务型阅读
(一)
Dear Marcos,
Hi, my name is Rebecca and I am your new pen pal (朋友). I’m twelve years old, and I live in Barcelona, Spain. I am in the seventh grade year at Saint Michael School. On weekdays, I get up at 6 o’clock. School starts at 7:30 in the morning. I have my lunch at the school cafeteria (自助食堂) and I usually leave around 3:30 in the afternoon. I am good at math. I also like history and geography, but my favorite subject is science. I like playing basketball and soccer. I also play tennis and I like swimming. On weekends, I go to the movie theater with my friends. We like action movies (动作电影). I usually go shopping with my parents on Sundays.
Please write and tell me about you and your life. What’s your family like What do you like doing in your spare (空闲的) time I hope to hear from you soon.
Best wishes,
Rebecca
1.Where does Rebecca live
2.What time does school start
3.Where does Rebecca have lunch
4.What’s Rebecca’s favorite subject
5.On Sundays, what do Rebecca and her parents usually do
【答案】1.In Barcelona, Spain. 2.At 7:30 a.m. 3.At the school cafeteria. 4.Science. 5.They usually go shopping.
【导语】本文主要讲述了Rebecca的个人情况,包括其年龄、居住的地方、学校信息、学习科目、学校生活和喜爱的运动等。
1.细节理解题。根据“I live in Barcelona, Spain.”可知,Rebecca住在西班牙的巴塞罗那。故填In Barcelona, Spain.
2.根据“School starts at 7:30 in the morning.”可知,学校早上7点半开始上课。故填At 7:30 a.m.
3.根据“I have my lunch at the school cafeteria (自助食堂)”可知,Rebecca在学校的自助食堂吃午饭。故填At the school cafeteria.
4.根据“but my favorite subject is science”可知,Rebecca最喜欢的科目是科学。故填Science.
5.根据“I usually go shopping with my parents on Sundays.”可知,星期天时,Rebecca通常会和她的父母一起去购物。故填They usually go shopping.
(二)
Linda usually gets up early in the morning. She (A)has breakfast at six thirty. And she goes to school at around seven o’clock. Usually she gets to school at seven fifty. Ten minutes (分钟) later (以后) class starts. She has four classes in the morning. At twelve fifteen, she eats (B)_________ at school. In the afternoon she isn’t very busy. (C)After school she always does her homework and plays with other kids.
In the evening her parents come back from work. Her mother cooks (烹饪) dinner and then they have dinner together. After dinner Linda and her mother often read books or listen to music. Sometimes they watch TV. (D)Linda goes to bed at nine thirty. But her father works late at night.
6.写出(A)处短语的同义短语。
7.在(B)处填一个合适的单词。
8.将(C)处画线的句子翻译成汉语。
9.就(D)处画线部分提问。
10.根据短文内容回答问题。
What time does class start in Linda’s school
【答案】6.eats breakfast 7.lunch 8.放学以后,她总是做她的家庭作业并且和其他孩子玩耍。 9.What time does Linda go to bed 10.Class starts at eight o’clock.
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述的是Linda在学校和在家里一天的日常生活。
6.“has breakfast”意为吃早餐,“eat”可表达相同的意思,根据主语“she”可知应用eat的第三人称单数形式。故填eats breakfast。
7.句意:12点15分,她在学校吃午餐。根据“At twelve fifteen”可知时间是中午了,应该要吃午餐。故填lunch。
8.After school she always does her homework and plays with other kids. After school放学以后;she always does her homework她总是做她的家庭作业;plays with other kids和其他孩子玩耍。故填:放学以后,她总是做她的家庭作业并且和其他孩子玩耍。
9.画线部分“at nine thirty”在9点半,表示时间用What time提问;主语Linda为第三人称,所以谓语动词go用三单形式goes。故填What time does Linda go to bed?
10.根据“Usually she gets to school at seven fifty. Ten minutes (分钟) later (以后) class starts.”可推测是八点钟开始上课。故填Class starts at eight o’clock。
(三)
Hello, I’m Liu Rui, a middle school student. I come from China. I have a new bike. It’s a birthday gift from my grandfather. We move into a new house and it is far from my school, so my grandfather buys a bike for me. It takes me about 20 minutes to get to school by bike.
My name is David. I come from the USA.I’m 14 years old. I go to school in my father’s car. It is about 15 kilometers from my home to school. The traffic is heavy, so it takes me about 40 minutes to get to school.
I’m Sam. I’m from England. I like walking very much. I think it is good exercise and good for my health, so I go to school on foot every day. It takes me about 30 minutes. Sometimes, the weather is bad, so I take a bus to school. It takes me about 15 minutes.
11.Who gives Liu Rui a bike
12.How long does it take Liu Rui to get to school by bike
13.How far is it from David’s home to school
14.What does Sam think of walking
15.How does Sam go to school in bad weather, on foot or by bus
【答案】11.Liu Rui’s grandfather gives Liu Rui a bike./Liu Rui’s grandfather. 12.It takes Liu Rui about twenty/20 minutes to get to school by bike./About twenty/20 minutes. 13.It is about fifteen/15 kilometers from David’s/his home to school./About fifteen/15 kilometers. 14.Sam/He thinks walking/it is good exercise and good for his health. 15.Sam/He goes to school by bus in bad weather./By bus.
【导语】本文介绍了三位同学上学的交通方式。
11.根据表格第一栏中“I have a new bike. It’s a birthday gift from my grandfather.” 可知,是刘瑞的爷爷给他买了一辆自行车。故填Liu Rui’s grandfather gives Liu Rui a bike./Liu Rui’s grandfather.
12.根据表格第一栏中“It takes me about 20 minutes to get to school”可知,从刘瑞的家到学校骑车要20分钟。故填It takes Liu Rui about twenty/20 minutes to get to school by bike./About twenty/20 minutes.
13.根据表格第二栏中“I go to school in my father’s car. It is about 15 kilometers from my home to school.”可知,David的家离学校有15公里远。故填It is about fifteen/15 kilometers from David’s/his home to school./About fifteen/15 kilometers.
14.根据表格第三栏中“I like walking very much. I think it is good exercise and good for my health, so I go to school on foot every day.”可知,Sam认为步行是好的运动,对健康有益。故填Sam/He thinks walking/it is good exercise and good for his health.
15.根据表格第三栏中“Sometimes, the weather is bad, so I take a bus to school.”可知 ,当天气不好时,Sam坐公交车上学。故填Sam/He goes to school by bus in bad weather./By bus.
(四)
We have twenty minutes’ break time after the second class in the morning. Look! Most of us are playing during the break time. Some students are on the playground. They are playing basketball. Oh! A boy is running with the ball. And another is stopping (阻止) him. They look so cool. And there are some girls watching the game. Some students are in the classroom. A few of them are reading and doing homework. Look! A girl is looking at the birds in the tree in front of the classroom. She must be thinking of something interesting because she is smiling (微笑). What are the teachers doing Some of them are working in the office. And some are talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy!
16.Where are the students playing basketball
17.What are the teachers doing
18.What’s the girl looking at
19.What is the passage mainly (主要) about
20.Are students happy
【答案】16.On the playground./The students are playing basketball on the playground. 17.Some of them are working in the office and some are talking with students. 18.The birds in the tree./The girl is looking at the birds in the tree. 19.Break time activities. 20.Yes, they are.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了20分钟课间休息时间的师生活动。
16.根据“Some students are on the playground. They are playing basketball.”可知,学生们在操场上打篮球。故填On the playground./The students are playing basketball on the playground.
17.根据“What are the teachers doing Some of them are working in the office. And some are talking with students.”可知,老师们有些在办公室里工作,有些在和学生谈话。故填Some of them are working in the office and some are talking with students.
18.根据“A girl is looking at the birds in the tree in front of the classroom.”可知,这个女孩正在看教室前面树上的鸟儿。故填The birds in the tree./The girl is looking at the birds in the tree.
19.通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了20分钟课间休息时间的师生活动。故填Break time activities.
20.根据“Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy!”可知,每个人都在忙自己的事,虽然忙碌但他们是开心的。故填Yes, they are.
(五)
My uncle Ivan is a doctor in a big hospital (医院). He goes to work from Monday to Friday. He gets up at six forty in the morning. After twenty minutes, he has a quick (快的) breakfast. Because he starts (开始) work at seven forty, and he needs about half an hour to get to the hospital. But he’s never late for work.
In the hospital, he works hard (努力地). After four hours’ work, Ivan has lunch in the hospital. In the afternoon, he starts work at two o’clock. He finishes work at seven. And then he goes home. He makes dinner at home for his family. He’s good at making chicken salad, and it tastes really great! After dinner, he usually takes a walk with my aunt and my cousin. They sometimes play ball games. He says it’s good exercise. After that he takes a shower and then goes to bed.
My uncle says he’s busy but he really likes his life.
21.Where does Ivan work
.
22.When does Ivan start work in the morning
.
23.Does Ivan have lunch at home
.
24.How long does it take Ivan to work in the afternoon
.
25.What’s the passage (段落) mainly about
.
【答案】21.He works in a big hospital 22.He starts work at seven forty in the morning/At 7:40 23.No, he doesn’t 24.For 5 hours 25.My uncle Ivan’s life
【导语】本文主要介绍了叔叔Ivan的生活。
21.根据第一句“My uncle Ivan is a doctor in a big hospital”可知,Ivan在一家大医院工作。故填He works in a big hospital。
22.根据“Because he starts work at seven forty”可知,Ivan在7点40开始工作。故填He starts work at seven forty in the morning/At 7:40。
23.根据“After four hours’ work, Ivan has lunch in the hospital.”可知,Ivan不在家里吃午饭。故填No, he doesn’t。
24.根据“In the afternoon, he starts work at two o’clock. He finishes work at seven.”可知,他下午工作5个小时。故填For 5 hours。
25.全文介绍了我的叔叔Ivan的一天生活。故填My uncle Ivan’s life。
(六)
Starting a book club is easy—all you need is to love reading. Here’s the way to start a book club.
When you set up your book club, the first thing is to get members for your club. They could be friends, family, or those you know through different activities, but they should all love to read. A small group of seven to ten people is usually the perfect size of a book club.
Once you have a group, agree on how often you want to meet, and usually clubs meet monthly. Pick a date and stick with it. That way, members can easily plan for it. Send out e mails a week before the meeting to give people a written reminder (提醒). Set the length (长度) of meeting time. An hour is a good start. Two hours is usually perfect.
Then, you need a good place. Libraries, parks and restaurants—all make good meeting places. For many clubs, homes are the best place as you don’t have to dress up, and noisy (吵闹的) public places can make talking hard.
Please don’t forget the most important thing—the book! Think about the books your club will enjoy. Stories History books Your club can choose books in different ways. You can take turns to recommend (推荐) books. Let everyone vote (投票) to decide which book to read. Anyway, make sure to keep it interesting.
After all these have been decided, your book club is ready. Now, it’s time to hold the first meeting. Enjoy your reading.
26.What do you need to start a book club according to the passage
27.What’s the first thing when you start a book club
28.What’s the most important thing when you start a book club
29.What’s the main idea of the passage
30.What else do you think we can do to start a book club
【答案】26.To love reading. 27.The first thing is to get members for my club. 28.The book. 29.How to start/set up a book club./The way to start/set up a book club. 30.We can have some interesting games about reading.(本题答案不唯一,言之有理,无语法错误即可)
【导语】本文主要讲述了建立读书俱乐部的方法。
26.根据“all you need is to love reading”可知,你所需要的就是喜爱阅读,故填To love reading.
27.根据“When you set up your book club, the first thing is to get members for your club.”可知,当你成立你的读书俱乐部时,第一件事就是为你的俱乐部招募会员,故填The first thing is to get members for my club.
28.根据“Please don’t forget the most important thing—the book!”可知,最重要的东西就是书,故填The book.
29.根据“Here’s the way to start a book club.”可知,本文主要讲述了建立读书俱乐部的方法,故填How to start/set up a book club./The way to start/set up a book club.
30.开放性题,答案合理即可。参考答案为We can have some interesting games about reading.(本题答案不唯一,言之有理,无语法错误即可)
(七)
It was a Saturday morning in May. When Mrs. Edwards opened her curtains (窗帘) and looked out, she smiled and said, “It’s going to be a beautiful day.” She woke (唤醒) her small son up at eight-thirty and said to him, “Get up, Teddy. We’re going to go to the zoo today. ①________ your hands and face, brush your teeth and eat your breakfast quickly. We’re going to go to New York by train.”
Teddy was six years old. He was very happy now, because he liked going to the zoo very much, and he also liked going ②________ train. He said, “I dreamed about the zoo last night, Mommy.”
His ③________ was in a hurry, but she stopped and smiled at her small son. “You did, Teddy ” she said. “And what did you do in the zoo in your dream ”
Teddy laughed and answered, “You know, Mommy! You were there in my dream too.”
31.When did Mrs. Edwards wake Teddy up (no more than 5 words)
32.What did Teddy dream about (no more than 6 words)
33.What did Teddy answer (no more than 10 words)
34.Fill in the blanks in Paragraphs 3&4 with proper words. (no more than 1 word)
① ② ③
35.Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.
【答案】31.At eight-thirty in the morning. 32.He dreamed about the zoo. 33.Mommy was there in his dream, too. 34. Wash by mother 35.这将是美好(晴朗)的一天。
【导语】本文讲述了Edwards太太和她儿子Teddy的故事。妈妈要带Teddy去动物园,Teddy很高兴,给妈妈讲了他梦中的动物园,而妈妈也在Teddy的梦里,所以妈妈应该知道当时Teddy做了什么。
31.根据“She woke (唤醒) her small son up at eight-thirty and said to him”可知,Edwards太太早晨八点半叫醒了Teddy。故填At eight-thirty in the morning.
32.根据“I dreamed about the zoo last night, Mommy.”可知,Teddy昨晚梦到了动物园。故填He dreamed about the zoo.
33.根据“Teddy laughed and answered, “You know, Mommy! You were there in my dream too.””可知,Teddy说他的妈妈Edwards也在他的梦中。故填Mommy was there in his dream, too.
34.根据“your hands and face, brush your teeth and eat your breakfast quickly.”可知,此处指的是起床后,洗脸、洗手、刷牙,然后吃早餐。wash“洗”,置于句首,首字母应该大写。①处应该填Wash;根据“and he also liked going ②________ train.”可知,乘坐火车应该用by,②处应该填by;根据“His ③________ was in a hurry, but she stopped and smiled at her small son.”可知,虽然他的妈妈很匆忙,但是妈妈还是停下来微笑着看向儿子。③处应该填mother。故填Wash;by;mother。
35.going to be“将是”;a beautiful day“美好的一天”。分析句子可知,此处指的是天气很好。故填:这将是美好(晴朗)的一天。
(八)
Anna:
I work in a school from Monday to Friday. My house is about ten kilometers from the school. I usually go to work by train. I usually get up at 6: 30 a.m. and take the train at 7 a.m. It usually takes me about thirty minutes. The train is quick and cheap (便宜的). I am never late for work.
Joe:
I am a student. My house is near a beautiful river. My school is across from (在……对面) the river. I can walk to school by crossing a bridge. It takes me about twenty minutes. But I often go to school by boat, because it is more fun. It takes me about ten minutes.
Nancy:
I’m a worker. I work from Monday to Saturday. I often go to work by bus. It is about six kilometers from my house to the factory. It takes me about twenty- five minutes to get to the factory. Sometimes I am late for work because the traffic (交通) is very busy.
36.How does Anna go to work
37.Is Anna always late for work
38.Why does Joe often go to school by boat
39.How far is it from Nancy’s house to the factory
40.How long does it take Nancy to get to the factory
【答案】36.By train. 37.No, she isn’t. 38.Because it is more fun. 39.About six kilometers. 40.About twenty- five minutes.
【导语】本文主要介绍了Anna、Joe和Nancy的各人信息以及他们出行的交通方式。
36. 根据短文第一段中“I usually go to work by train”可知,Anna通常是乘坐火车去上班。故填By train.
37.根据短文第一段中“I am never late for work.”可知,Anna上班从来没有迟到过,故填No, she isn’t.
38.根据短文第二段中“But I often go to school by boat, because it is more fun”可知,Joe经常乘船去上学,因为他觉得更有趣,故填Because it is more fun.
39.根据短文第三段中“It is about six kilometers from my house to the factory.”可知,从她的家到工厂有6公里远,故填About six kilometers.
40.根据短文第三段中“It takes me about twenty- five minutes to get to the factory.”可知,她花费25分钟的时间到达工厂,故填About twenty-five minutes.
(九)
My name's Jodie King. I'm 12 years old. I'm from the United Kingdom. Now I live in China. I'm a student of Yucai Middle School. I go to school from Monday to Friday. ①On Saturday and Sunday we have no classes. On Saturday I usually do my homework. On Sunday I often ②去动物园 with my parents. I like elephants very much because they’re clever. But③我爸爸喜欢熊猫.He thinks they're beautiful and kind. My mother likes giraffes. ④She thinks they're cute and interesting. So we usually stay in the zoo the whole(整个的)day and watch them. We often take photos(拍照)of them. They are our good friends.
根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
41.写出①处的同义句。
42.请把②处的汉语翻译成英语。
43.请把③处的汉语翻译成英语。
44.请把④处的英语翻译成汉语。
45.写出短文中最后一句话里的画线词“They”指代的内容。
【答案】41.On weekends we don't have any classes. 42.go to the zoo 43.My father/dad likes pandas 44.她认为它们又可爱又有趣。 45.The animals in the zoo
【分析】本文作者Jodie King介绍了自己的个人信息及日常生活情况。并介绍了他们全家人喜欢的动物及对动物的看法。
41.写出同义句。根据On Saturday and Sunday we have no classes. 星期六和星期天我们没有课。On Saturday and Sunday在周六和周日,可以表达为on weekends,即“在周末”;have no classes相当于don't have any class;故答案为:On weekends we don't have any classes.
42.翻译题。要求把汉语短语“去动物园”翻译成英语;“去动物园”英文表达是go to the zoo;再根据On Sunday I often ②去动物园 with my parents.可知主语是I ,由often可知句子时态用一般现在时;故答案为:go to the zoo。
43.翻译题。要求把汉语句子“我爸爸喜欢熊猫。”翻译成英语;“我爸爸”,英文表达是my father或my dad;like喜欢,动词,句子陈述的是一般事实,时态用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,所以like用likes;熊猫panda,可数名词,这里表示泛指,用复数pandas;故答案为:My father/dad likes pandas.
44.翻译题。要求把英文句子She thinks they're cute and interesting.翻译成汉语。主语是She她;think想、认为,句子时态是一般现在时,所以谓语动词think用三单;She thinks后面跟的是一个宾语从句,主语是they它们,cute and interesting可爱又有趣;故答案为:她认为它们又可爱又有趣。
45.词句猜测题。根据上文可知,我们全家都喜欢动物,所以我们通常一整天都呆在动物园里观察它们,结合本句They are our good friends.它们是我们的好朋友。可知they指代的是“动物园里的动物们”;故答案为The animals in the zoo.
(十)
I love animals very much. My favorite animals are cats because they are very smart. But I have no pets now because I’m so busy. When I’m free, I’ll keep a cat or two.—Dave
I like animals, too! My grandparents have a big farm. When I’m free, I always help them there. It’s so fun to be with the animals on the farm.But I don’t have any pets now. You know you usually can’t keep pets when you rent (租) a house. But when I have my own (自己的) house, I’ll keep a pet dog. I think it’s great fun playing with him!—Clark
I also love animals! My parents often take me to the zoo to see the animals. There are scary lions, cute kangaroos (袋鼠) and smart elephants. They come from different places.I really love kangaroos because they are so cute. I also love pandas. Those black and white pandas are so lovely!—Becky
46.Why does Dave like cats
47.Who has a big farm
48.What animal will Clark keep when he has his own house
49.Where does Becky often go to see the animals, the farm or the zoo
50.What animals does Becky like
【答案】46.Because cats/they are very smart. 47.Clark’s grandparents have a big farm./ Clark’s grandparents. 48.Clark/He will keep a pet dog when he has his own house./ A pet dog. 49.Becky/She often goes to the zoo to see the animals./ The zoo. 50.Becky/She likes kangaroos and pandas./ Kangaroos and pandas.
【导语】本文的主要内容是Dave、Clark和Becky三人自述各自对动物的喜爱。
46.根据Dave的描述“My favorite animal are cats because they are very smart.”可知,作者最喜欢的动物是猫,因为它们很聪明。故填Because cats/they are very smart.
47.根据Clark的描述“My grandparents have a big farm.”可知,Clark的祖父母拥有一个大农场。故填Clark’s grandparents have a big farm./ Clark’s grandparents.
48.根据Clark的描述“But when I have my own house, I’ll keep a pet dog.”可知,但是当Clark有了自己的房子以后会养一只宠物狗。故填Clark/He will keep a pet dog when he has his own house./ A pet dog.
49.根据Becky的描述“My parents often take me to the zoo to see the animals.”可知,作者经常去动物园看动物。故填Becky/She often goes to the zoo to see the animals./ The zoo.
50.根据Becky的描述“I really love kangaroos because they are so cute. I also love pandas.”可知,Becky喜欢袋鼠和熊猫。故填Becky/She likes kangaroos and pandas./ Kangaroos and pandas.
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