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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025学年初中英语七年级下册期中复习满分训练(全国通用)
训练11 书面表达
(一)
假如你是Cathy，你想参加你们学校的运动会。根据表格信息用英文写一则申请，并简单介绍一下自己的能力。
Name Age Class Can Can’t
Cathy 14 Class One, Grade Eight play basketball, play soccer, play ping-pong do kung fu, play chess
学法指导
该写作内容是介绍自己的能力，注意用第一人称。不可出现Can you… 类似的句子。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：
Hello, I am Cathy. I am 14 years old. I am in Class One, Grade Eight. I can play basketball, play soccer and play ping-pong. But I can’t do kung fu and play chess. I want to join the school sports meet. Please allow me to join.
I hope to get it as soon as possible. Thank you very much.
【详解】1.题干解读：本篇书面表达是一篇材料作文。要求我们作为Cathy，根据表格信息用英文向学校的运动会写一封申请，简单介绍一下自己的能力。
2.写作指导：本文要求我们用第一人称进行写作；时态采用一般现在时，根据表格内容描述自己的信息以及能力；重点使用情态动词“can”与“can’t”来进行表达，注意情态动词后跟动词原形，不能有语法以及拼写错误等。
(二)
给朋友写封邮件，谈谈你星期五的活动。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文
Dear Lily,
I have three classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon on Friday. After school, I play basketball with my friends. Then let’s meet at 6:00 pm.
Yours,
Alice
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇电子邮件。向朋友介绍自己周五的安排。
2.写作指导：本文主要采用第一人称，时态采用一般现在时。先介绍自己的学科安排，再介绍自己放学后的安排，最后约定见面时间。写作时保持主谓一致性，逻辑性要强，做到无语法和标点错误。
(三)
假设你叫陈飞，想参加你们学校的音乐俱乐部，请你给俱乐部的负责人(Miss Black)用英语写一封信，表达你想要参加该俱乐部的意愿。信中必须包括如下内容：
1.你的个人信息；
2.你在音乐方面的特长；
3.你的联系方式(Tel：686 5158; E mail：chenfei123@)。
要求：1.词数70左右(已给出部分不计入总词数)；2.可适当发挥。
Dear Miss Black，
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Chen Fei
【答案】例文
Dear Miss Black,
My name is Chen Fei. I’m 12 years old. I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven. I like music very much. I can sing and dance. And I’m also good at playing the piano. What’s more, I like making friends with other people. So I want to join the music club. Please call me at 686 5158. My e mail address is chenfei123@.
Best wishes.
Chen Fei
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封书信；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己的个人信息，表达你想要参加该俱乐部的意愿。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己的个人信息；
第二步，介绍自己在音乐方面的特长；
第三步，介绍自己的联系方式。
[亮点词汇]
①very much非常
②make friends with sb.和某人交朋友
③want to do sth.想要做某事
[高分句型]
①And I’m also good at playing the piano. (动名词作宾语)
②Please call me at 686 5158. (祈使句)
(四)
假如你是Jenny，你家有很多家规。请根据所给提示内容给你的好朋友Susan发一封电子邮件，告诉她你的家规并谈谈你对这些家规的看法。
提示：
1. 每天六点起床；
2. 每天下午六点之前必须到家；
3. 上学期间的晚上不准看电视和玩电脑游戏；
4. 周末必须打扫房间，不可以外出娱乐；
5. 虽然父母对我要求严格，但是我很快乐。
要求：
1.邮件须包括所有提示内容；
2.可适当发挥，60词左右。
Dear Susan,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
Jenny
【答案】例文：
Dear Susan,
I have lots of rules at home. I have to get up at six o’clock every morning. After school, I have to get home before six o’clock. I have too much homework to do after school. I can’t watch TV or play computer games on school nights. On weekends, I have to clean my room and I can’t go out. My parents are strict with me, but I’m very happy.
I think these rules are good for me.
Yours,
Jenny
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：根据提示要点，具体介绍你的家规和你对家规的看法，注意不要遗漏要点，避免语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步：介绍上学日期间的家规；
第二步：介绍周末期间的家规；
第三步：介绍你对你父母和这些家规的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①lots of 许多
②have to 不得不
[高分句型]
I think these rules are good for me. (宾语从句)
(五)
请根据下面的提示为学校读书俱乐部写一则招生广告。
要求：
1. 内容必须包含所给提示信息，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 不少于70词。
Book Lovers Wanted
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1. 审题：确定写作重点是什么！
写作内容：___________________________________________________________
2. 结构：
第一段：简述要招募学生，及对学生的要求
句型：We need…
第二段：描写读书俱乐部的活动
句型：We have many activities…
第三段：总结，呼吁___________________________________________________
句型：祈使句
【答案】【小题1】例文：
Book Lovers Wanted
We need four book lovers for the book club in our school. The students must love reading books first. And they want to make more friends in the book club. They should be helpful and kind. They are always ready to help other readers in time. We have many activities here such as reading books together, sharing ideas about books and so on.
Do you want to join us Call me at 929- 3160.
【小题2】
写作内容：介绍对招募学生的要求，介绍俱乐部的活动。
总结，呼吁大家加入读书俱乐部。
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一则招生启示；
②时态：以 “一般现在时” 为主；
③提示：根据提示内容，介绍读书俱乐部的招生要求，举办的活动和联系方式。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出主题——我们需要招募学生；
第二步，介绍对招募学生的要求以及举办的活动；
第三步，介绍联系方式，呼吁大家加入读书俱乐部。
[亮点词汇]
①make friends 交朋友
②be ready to 准备好做某事
③such as 例如
[高分句型]
We have many activities here such as reading books together, sharing ideas about books and so on. (动名词作宾语)
(六)
假如你叫Mike，你的家里有很多规则，请你给Dr. Know 写封信，说说这些家规，倾诉你内心的烦恼。
◎学法指导：注意书信开头和结尾的格式及内容；文中除了表达家规外，还要倾诉烦恼，最后寻求帮助。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文
Dear Dr. Know,
I’m not happy. I have many rules in my family. My parents are strict with me. I have to get up early and go to school before 7:00. I have to do my homework when I get home. I can’t watch TV or play computer games. I can’t go out with other classmates at night. I have to go to bed before 10:00. I don’t like these rules. What can I do
Yours,
Mike
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文。要求给Dr. Know写封信，谈谈自己的家规并倾诉自己的烦恼。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来介绍，时态用一般现在时。作文要介绍自己的家规以及自己对于这些家规的看法和自己的烦恼，寻求Dr. Know的帮助。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。
(七)
根据下列提示写一篇短文，60词左右。
提示：
1.时间：晴朗的(sunny)星期日早晨。
2．地点：人民广场(the People's Square)。
3．场景：孩子们在唱歌跳舞；一个女孩和她爸爸在放风筝(fly a kite)；一些年轻人在跑步，还有一些年轻人在照相。瞧！在一棵大树下，有两位老人在聊天，也有一些学生在画画(draw pictures)，还有一只狗正朝(towards)我们跑过来。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文
Today is Sunday and it is sunny in the morning. There are many children singing and dancing in the People's Square. And a girl is flying a kite with her father happily. Some young men are running, and others are taking photos. Look! Two old people are talking under a big tree, and there are some students drawing pictures. And a dog is running towards us.
【详解】题目解读：本文是一篇材料作文，提示中给出时间、地点和场景。场景中描述了广场上的人们正在做的事情，因此短文的时态应该是现在进行时。切忌不要逐字翻译。本文介绍他人正在做的事，注意主谓一致。
例文点评：本文主要为第三人称，时态是现在进行时。本文第一句话介绍了时间和天气，然后广场里人们和狗正在做的事。本文主要应用简单句、并列句，地点介词使用得当。连词的使用使上下文连贯。
高分亮点：
短语：fly a kite；some…others。
句型：并列句Today is Sunday and it is sunny in the morning.；There be句型There are many children singing and dancing in the People's Square.
【点睛】书面表达中用现在进行时描述多人活动时，非常容易出现相同的简单句，文章略显枯燥，因此写作时，可以利用并列句，连词和短语，增加亮点。例如本文中Some young men are running, and others are taking photos.，分别介绍两部分人的活动，用连词and连接。
(八)
China Daily报社正在举行题为“My Dream Home”的征文活动，请根据下面的思维导图描述你的梦想家园。要求必须包括所有要点提示，并作适当发挥；词数：80词左右；不得使用真实姓名和校名等。
Where is it What’s around it What’s in it What can you do in it
My Dream Home
What are your neighbours like (Give an example) How far is it from the city centre How can people get there
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】
My Dream Home
My dream home is a big house at the foot of a hill. There are many trees and flowers around it. Every day, I can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing. It is far from the city center so people can take a bus or drive there.
There are two floors in my house. On the ground floor, there is a kitchen and a house cinema. I can have meals and watch films at the same time. On the first floor, there are six rooms. My friends can come and stay with me together at the weekend. I have many neighbours and they are friendly and helpful. They often help me with my housework.
This is my dream home. It is a good place to enjoy life.
【详解】1. 题干解读：本文属于材料作文写作；写作时按说明文的格式来写。根据题目要求可知，这篇文章要包括至少四个要点：一、地理位置，周边环境；二、内部设施，活动内容；三、邻里关系；四、离市中心多远，如果邀请朋友来，他们来的交通方式是什么。
2. 写作指导：本文采用第一人称描写我拥有的事物和所做的事情，用第三人称描述其他事物；文章主要采用一般现在时。写作时，按照题干要点可分成三部分来写。第一部分：开篇点题，介绍我梦想中的家，包括地理位置，周边环境以及交通方式。第二部分：介绍房子的内部设施及日常活动内容以及邻里关系。第三部分：总结全文，再次点题说明我梦想中的家是一个好地方。
(九)
请根据表格中的内容发一封电子邮件，介绍你朋友王林的情况，70词左右。
Name Age School habits hobbies
Wang Lin 13 No. 8 Middle School 6:00a.m : get up6:15-6:45: runlisten carefully in class do homework before playing swim,play the violin.read books
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：
Dear,
Here I want to introduce my friend to you. His name is Wang Lin. He is 13 years old. Now he is in No. 8 Middle School. He has good habits. He usually gets up at 6:00 a.m. and he runs at 6:15. He often runs for half an hour. He studies hard. He listens to the teacher carefully in class and he always does his homework before playing. He is good at swimming, so he likes summer best. When he is free, he likes playing the violin and reading some books.
Do you like him Do you want to make a friend with him Looking forward to your reply.
Yours
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题属于书信作文，主要是介绍自己的朋友王林的情况，内容按照表格中所给的信息描写，也可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2. 写作指导：文章主要用一般现在时，人称用第三人称展开描述。主要是介绍朋友的姓名、年龄、学校信息以及兴趣爱好等。写作时语言要简单易懂，文章结构要完整，多使用简单词语表达，意思要通俗易懂。
(十)
下面是珍妮写给她的朋友凯特关于她的早上活动安排的邮件。请你根据此内容，以凯特的身份给珍妮回信，说说有关你早上和晚上的活动情况。词数：90左右。信的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Kate, Thank you for your letter. Do you want to know about my morning activities Well, I usually get up at around 6:15. I do my homework at 6:30 and I eat my breakfast at around 7:30. At around 8:00 I go to school. School starts at 9:00. Please write and tell me about your activities in the morning and at night.Love,Jenny
Dear Jenny,Thank you for your letter. You said you wanted to know about my activities in the morning and at night. Well, I ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Love,Kate
【答案】Dear Jenny,
Thank you for your letter. You said you wanted to know about my activities in the morning and at night. Well, I usually get up at about 6:00. I run for half an hour. And then I take a shower. I read English for twenty minutes. I eat breakfast at about 7:20. At about 7:45, I go to school by bus. In the afternoon, I get home at 6:30. I do my homework at once. And then I eat supper. After supper, I take a walk for a long time. It’s good for my health. And then I either watch TV or listen to music. At 9:45, I go to bed. Do you know me now
Love,
Kate
【详解】题干解析：本文要求写一封回信，属于应用文写作，给珍妮介绍自己的日常生活，凯特本人谈论在上午、下午和晚上的具体活动，开头和结尾的词数不计入，90个单词左右。
例文点评：例文先表示感谢来信，介绍自己上午、下午在学校的活动用一般现在时态，每一句用不同的时间介词，短文用第一人称，最后用一个问句结尾。灵活多变的文章非常优秀。
高分亮点
短语：know about; get up; take a shower; at once; take a walk; be good for
句型：It’s good for my health.；含有连词either…or…的并列句。
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