资源简介

2025年人教版英语中考专项复习--完形填空
知识梳理
考点探究
（一）考向探究
完形填空要求考生不仅要会运用自己学过的词汇和语法知识妥善地处理好每个单句，理解语义，还要处理好单句之间以及整个语篇的意义关系。难点主要是如何根据上下文的意义关系正确判断所需的用词。
1、词语层面(phrase level)：词语辨析、固定搭配、习惯搭配
2、句子层面(sentence level)：句子意义的逻辑性与合理性
3、段落层面(paragraph level)：段落的连贯和句与句之间的意义关系
4、篇章层面(passage level)：语篇的连贯和句与句之间的意义关系
考点分布
完形填空以考查实词为主，即动词、名词、形容词、副词及相关短语为主，难点主要是如何根据上下文的意义关系正确判断所需的用词。
（二）解题技巧
1. 逻辑推理题：注意对文章内容进行逻辑分析、推理判断。理解上下文的内在关联和连贯意义。
2. 词汇复现题：有些答案是会在上下文中重复出现的，关注语境，读懂题意，选出答案。
3. 生活常识题：注意文化背景和生活常识，利用上下文线索,分析句子的关系。
4. 语境推断题：注意对文章发生的背景，所处环境进行分析，进而理解语境，利用上下文线索，找到关键提示词或句子，选出答案。
5. 固定搭配题：注意英语中的固定搭配、习惯用语及短语的运用。
方法一、语境推断
根据上下文的语境提示或暗示，理解事件发生的语境，根据体验语境和作者的情感态度，推断出符合场景的最佳选项。
方法二、词汇复现
词汇复现是指文章中的某一词以原词、同源词、同义词、近义词、反义词、概括词或其他形式重复出现在语篇中，语篇中的句子通过词汇的复现达到了互相衔接。
方法三、逻辑推理
完形填空的各段落之间有着逻辑上的联系，可以通过对故事的线索、文章前后各段之间的逻辑关系、文章前后内容之间的逻辑关系以及人物情感的发展来分析和理解文章，以此推断出正确答案。逻辑关系主要有：并列关系(and…)；转折关系(but, however, though, yet, otherwise, while…)；顺序关系(before, after, then, finally…)；让步关系(although, despite…)；因果关系(so, thus, for…)；条件关系(if, in case…)；递进关系(moreover, besides, furthermore, what’s more, in addition to, as well as…)。
方法四、生活常识，常用搭配
将文章的意思和我们原有的生活经验、文化背景知识以及科普常识等结合起来，进行简单推理，从而得出正确答案。
（三）解题步骤
要做好完形填空，必须掌握一定的解题方法和技巧，才能尽量做到在有能力得分的题上不丢分。完形填空的解题步骤是：通览——试填——复核。
1. 通览——速读全文，把握大意。
快速阅读全文，通过通览全文来领会大意，概略地了解文章的体裁、背景、内容、结构层次、情节、写作风格等，并找出信息词。
2. 试填——紧扣文意，瞻前顾后。
先易后难，逐层深入。紧扣全文内容，联系上下文和语境，展开逻辑推理，注意从上下文中寻找线索，注意从词的意义、搭配、习惯用法、常识等多个角度进行综合考虑。
3. 复核——全面检查，确保语意连贯，用词准确。
试填后，要把全文再通读一遍，注意看所选答案填入空白处后能否做到文章意思通顺、前后连贯、逻辑严谨、结构完整、首尾呼应。
巩固练习
方法一、语境推断
1. One sunny morning, when Zebra (斑马) visited the river for a cool drink, he heard a tiny voice. “Help me, Zebra!”
Zebra looked around and found Wasp (黄蜂) 16 in a spider web in a thornbush (荆棘丛).
A. resting B. playing C. caught D. hidden
【点拨】由上文的“Help me, Zebra!”可知黄蜂在求救，可推断出黄蜂在荆棘丛中被蜘蛛网“抓住了”。故选C。rest“休息”，play“玩耍”，hide“隐藏”。
2. Carefully, Zebra reached into it, but the thorns 2 him. “Ouch!” Zebra stepped back and was leaving.
A. hurt B. hit C. refused D. killed
【点拨】由下文的“Ouch!(惊吓声)”以及“斑马后退一步并准备离开”可推断出，荆棘丛“刺伤”了斑马。故选A。hit“打”，refuse“拒绝”，kill“杀死”。
3. Wasp was resting in the bushes when she saw Zebra. She also found Lion hiding quietly ahead. If Zebra got too close to Lion…Thinking quickly, Wasp flew down and gave Lion a sudden sting. The 8 lion cried. “Roooooaaar!” Zebra heard the loud cry.
A. surprised B. excited C. interested D. bored
【点拨】由上文“黄蜂突然叮了狮子”以及下文“狮子大叫”可推断出，狮子对突然的叮咬感到很“惊讶”。故选A。excited“兴奋的”，interested“感兴趣的”，bored“无聊的”。
方法二、词汇复现
4. “Try to stay out of trouble,” Zebra said. “I might not be nearby the next time a spider gets 6.” Then he left.
…A moment later, Wasp flew around Zebra’s head. “Try to stay out of trouble,” Wasp said with a laugh. “I might not be nearby the next time a lion gets hungry.”
A. sleepy B. angry C. thirsty D. hungry
【点拨】文章最后一段中复现了相同的话：Wasp said with a laugh, “I might not be nearby the next time a lion gets hungry”。由此推断选D，意为：下次蜘蛛饿的时候我可能不在附近。sleepy“昏昏欲睡的”，angry“生气的”，thirsty“口渴的”
5. All day, Zebra stayed with his family until he noticed his favourite fruit—some berries!… The surprised lion cried. “Roooooaaar!” Zebra heard the loud cry. In a second, he turned around and ran back to his 9 .
A. friend B. family C. river D. fruit
【点拨】由文章倒数第四段可知，斑马一整天和他的家人在一起，在得知狮子的存在后，斑马迅速回到家人那里。故选B。friend“朋友”，river“河流”，fruit“水果”
方法三、逻辑推理
6. Carefully, Zebra reached into it, but the thorns hurt him. “Ouch!” Zebra stepped back and was leaving…
Zebra laughed. “I’m fast and strong. Besides, I have a big family. Why would I need help from a little wasp ”
“Please try one more time,” Wasp said. Zebra knocked at the web again. 5, this time it was enough to free Wasp.
A. Sadly B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Strangely
【点拨】由上文可知，斑马第一次想帮黄蜂的时候，被荆棘刺伤；下文提及，第二次能够解救黄蜂了。由此可推断出空格处表示“幸运地”，故选C。sadly“伤心地”，suddenly“突然地”，strangely“奇怪地”。
方法四、生活常识，常用搭配
7. All day, Zebra stayed with his family until he noticed his favourite fruit—some berries! The hungry Zebra ran to 7 the berries.
A. smell B. taste C. touch D. watch
【点拨】上文提及这些浆果是斑马最喜欢的水果，结合生活常识可知，饥饿的斑马在看到浆果后，跑过去“品尝”这些浆果。故选B。smell“闻”，touch“摸”，watch“看”。
点对点练习
8. When we talked, I discovered some differences in school life between the US and China. For example, each class lasts fifty minutes in the US. It is a little__________ than that in China. We usually have forty-five minutes in each class. [ ]
A. shorter B. longer C. earlier D. later
解题方法：语境推断。中国每节课45分钟，美国每节课50分钟。故比中国时间长。答案选B。
9.Mrs Grant stood up and absent-mindedly(心不在焉) picked up the umbrella that was________ on the seat in front of her.[ ]
A. hanging B. appearing C. dropping D. losing
解题方法：生活常识。雨伞挂在座位上。答案选A
10. Amy is among the___________ ones. The Chinese University of Hong Kong granted Amy a full scholarship -HK\$500,000.Not all students are so fortunate.[ ]
A. poor B. smart C. lucky D. silent
解题方法：单词复现。fortunate 幸运的，与lucky同义。同义复现。
11. My mother often asked me, “What is the most important part of the body ” I thought sound was very important to us as humans, so I said, “My _________, Mommy.” She said, “No，Many people are deaf...”[ ]
A. ears B. eyes C. body D. head
解题方法：逻辑推理。因为我认为声音最重要。所以我认为“耳朵是身体最重要的部分”
提高练习
（包含年度热点：哪吒、人工智能、AI换脸、李子柒、春晚、两会等）
（一）
Nezha 2: A New Chapter of Heroic Tales
“Nezha 2” follows up on the exciting story of the well-loved little hero. The story starts with Nezha running into new 1 to solve. After his first big heroic acts, the world has changed, but there’s 2 danger hiding around every corner.
In this new part, Nezha finds out that a very strong bad force (力量) is 3 . This force wants to mess up the peace in 4 the human world and the heaven (天国) world. Nezha, being really brave and having some cool magical powers, 5 to fight this new enemy.
6 his good friend Ao Bing by his side, Nezha begins a really dangerous journey. 7 , they meet all kinds of strange creatures (生物) and face many 8 problems. But Nezha never gives up. He uses his smart brain, like changing his shape to trick the enemy, and his powerful fire-spitting power to fight.
As the battle (战斗, 搏斗) gets more intense (激烈), Nezha realizes that to 9 the bad guys successfully, he has to find out where their power comes from. This makes him discover more about himself and how the whole universe stays in balance. “Nezha 2” not only shows the importance of never giving up and responsibility but also shows how the hero grows and learns about himself, 10 people love the story all over again.
1．A．enemies B．questions C．problems
2．A．already B．even C．still
3．A．putting up B．taking up C．showing up
4．A．between B．both C．among
5．A．deciding B．decided C．decides
6．A．With B．As C．While
7．A．In the way B．On the way C．By the way
8．A．common B．difficult C．exciting
9．A．win B．lose C．beat
10．A．make B．making C．to make
（二）
DeepSeek is a leading technology company that has made very important contributions to modern 11 . By using artificial intelligence (Al), DeepSeek has developed tools that help students learn more effectively. Their platform analyzes (分析) each student’s learning habits and provides 12 study plans. This means that students can concentrate on their weaknesses and improve their strengths.
One of the most impressive features of DeepSeek’s platform is its ability to 13 instant feedback (反馈). When students complete exercises, the platform immediately points out mistakes and explains how to correct them. This helps students learn faster and reduces the need for their teachers’ assistance.
14 , teachers benefit from DeepSeek’s tools. The platform allows them to check students’ progress in real-time, making it easier to 15 who needs extra help. Additionally, DeepSeek’s system generates detailed reports, saving teachers time and allowing them to focus on teaching rather than paperwork.
DeepSeek’s technology has been 16 used in many schools, and the results are remarkable. Schools using DeepSeek report higher student engagement (参与) and better school performance. Students feel more confident in their abilities, and teachers can offer more targeted support.
11．A．economy B．education C．industry D．medicine
12．A．common B．public C．the same D．personal
13．A．provide B．prevent C．protect D．play
14．A．In brief B．In addition C．As a result D．On the other hand
15．A．look out B．put out C．find out D．take out
16．A．easily B．completely C．widely D．awfully
（三）
Li Ziqi, a young woman famous for her videos about Chinese rural (乡村的) life, made her first appearance at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Her performance not only amazed the audience but also became a hot topic online.
To prepare for the show, Li 17 six months learning from traditional artisans. She practiced skills like making soy sauce (酱油) and weaving bamboo baskets. “These crafts are part of our cultural DNA,” she said 18 an interview.
The most exciting part of the performance was a dance with robotic lanterns (灯笼). The lanterns, designed to loo like fireflies (萤火虫), 19 around her as she moved. To create this magic, Li’s team 20 ancient paper-cutting art with 3D technology. “We wanted to show that tradition and technology can 21 together,” she explained.
Li’s dress was another highlight. It was made using natural dyes (染料) from plants and 22 with embroidery patterns from Sichuan’s ICH (非物质文化遗产). Although the dress looked light, it weighed over 5 kilograms because of the detailed handmade decorations.
23 the performance, Li received messages from fans worldwide. A 14-year-old girl wrote, “I used to think traditional crafts were old-fashioned, but now I find them 24 .
Li’s success proves the young people can be bridges 25 the past and the future, As she said, “The best way to protect traditions is to 26 them alive in our hearts.”
17．A．paid B．took C．spent
18．A．for B．during C．as
19．A．flew B．ran C．walked
20．A．mixed B．compared C．divided
21．A．argue B．work C．compete
22．A．drawn B．written C．decorated
23．A．Until B．After C．Before
24．A．boring B．cool C．expensive
25．A．from B．between C．under
26．A．forget B．keep C．throw
（四）
A man called Mr. Sun used AI face-swapping (换脸) technology to make a video of his late (已故的) 27 in Liaoning recently. In the video, it looked like his father was 28 . Mr. Sun did this to make his 91-year-old grandmother feel 29 . Mr. Sun’s father 30 last year because of a serious illness. But the family didn’t tell the grandmother about her son’s death 31 they were worried about her health. They just told her that her son was 32 hospital in Beijing.
Seeing how much his grandmother missed his father, Mr. Sun wanted to do something to comfort (安慰) her. With the help of AI, he made his 33 look like his father’s. In the video, Mr. Sun said, “Mom, this is Jihai. I’m 34 in Beijing.” Even though the video wasn’t perfect, his grandmother 35 it was her son speaking and felt happy.
Mr. Sun felt a mix of feelings while making the video. He was sad and missed his father, but he was 36 happy to bring some comfort to his grandmother.
27．A．grandfather B．grandmother C．father D．mother
28．A．walking B．talking C．eating D．singing
29．A．more B．worse C．less D．better
30．A．traveled B．arrived C．lost D．died
31．A．although B．because C．until D．if
32．A．in B．to C．on D．at
33．A．leg B．hand C．face D．hair
34．A．welcome B．fine C．lonely D．serious
35．A．remembered B．expected C．promised D．believed
36．A．also B．again C．almost D．only
（五）
Elon Musk, a well-known entrepreneur, has been making great efforts in the field of rocket technology. His company, SpaceX, has achieved many remarkable 37 . The development of reusable rockets is one of the most significant 38 . By making rockets reusable, the cost of space travel can be greatly 39 .
SpaceX’s rockets have carried out many successful 40 into space. These missions are not only for scientific research but also for the future plan of 41 humans to Mars. Musk believes that in the future, humans will become a multi-planet species, and Mars will be the second home for humanity.
The progress of rocket technology also has a profound impact on the global 42 . It promotes the development of related industries such as aerospace engineering, materials science, and computer technology. Moreover, it inspires the next generation of scientists and engineers to 43 the mysteries of space.
However, there are also some challenges in the development of rocket technology. For example, ensuring the safety of astronauts and the reliability of rockets are still 44 problems. But Musk and his team are constantly working on 45 these challenges. With continuous innovation and hard work, the future of space exploration looks very 46 .
37．A．failures B．achievements C．mistakes D．experiments
38．A．inventions B．discoveries C．creations D．breakthroughs
39．A．increased B．decreased C．raised D．lifted
40．A．flights B．trips C．journeys D．voyages
41．A．sending B．taking C．bringing D．fetching
42．A．culture B．education C．economy D．society
43．A．solve B．explore C．find D．search
44．A．difficult B．easy C．simple D．common
45．A．facing B．dealing with C．fighting against D．struggling with
46．A．hopeless B．helpless C．promising D．challenging
（六）
China is known as the land of ritual (礼仪) and Chinese people 47 tea culture.
In fact, 48 the host or the guest, both should know the tea etiquette details. There are some 49 to follow which we call tea manners, just like table manners.
First, the guests are supposed to be seated in order of importance from the left-hand side of the host. It 50 that older and superior (地位高的) guests are usually seated first. Don’t sit face to face with the host because it is considered 51 . If it is inevitable (不可避免的) , children should take this seat.
Second, when being served with tea, guests should receive the tea cup with 52 hands. Don’t forget to 53 your thanks to the host. In China, finger tapping (敲) is a 54 way to give silent thanks to the person pouring tea for you. Do you know how to do it Just tap the table three times with two fingers (sometimes, one or five) each time your cup is 55 tea by another person.
Third, the tea is usually 56 in a small cup, as this allows the tea to cool faster. However, no matter what size of the cup is, don’t drink it at once.
47．A．value B．hate C．disrespect D．collect
48．A．if B．that C．whether D．unless
49．A．rules B．reasons C．plans D．changes
50．A．notices B．means C．reminds D．helps
51．A．secret B．confident C．comfortable D．impolite
52．A．both B．either C．all D．neither
53．A．receive B．express C．accept D．refuse
54．A．strange B．wrong C．difficult D．common
55．A．covered with B．played with C．compared with D．filled with
56．A．boiled B．discovered C．served D．processed
（七）
Jamie McCourt was the type of girl who played baseball in the street. “I always wanted to be the first picked for a team,” she says. “I was always highly competitive and 57 . I never thought of myself as different from the boys. ”
A love for baseball and confidence in her 58 have made McCourt successful, who became the top female baseball manager when she and her husband bought the Los Angeles Dodgers in 2004. As the vice president of the league baseball team, McCourt, running the 59 takes care of everything. One of her recent programs, called Dodgers WIN (Women’s Initiative and Network), offers female-friendly events that McCourt hopes will develop the role of women in baseball, who will be more important than ever.
“Any woman who’s in business has gone 60 various kinds of prejudices (偏见) which happen to you and affect you a lot,” she says. “My personal feeling is that it’s best to focus on your job and do it well and let that prove yourself rather than someone else’s 61 . ”
Since moving to Los Angeles from Boston three years ago, McCourt and her husband have been 62 in the Jewish community, taking part in many activities and donating generously to Jewish charities to help people in need, so they have received the Scopus Award from the American Friend of Hebrew University. “We’re clearly aware in my family of just how 63 it is to have Judaism (犹太教) in our lives,” she says. “To me, Judaism is a mirror of values for family life, 64 I connect it with my love for learning.”
Changing the Dodgers into business is nothing new for McCourt, who has got plenty of experiences. After 15 years with her work experience in the law firm, she 65 a decade as vice president of The McCourt Company, her husband’s firm. “My husband and I have completely 66 skills in the work, but he always cooperates closely with me,” she speaks of the secret of 67 successfully with her husband. “He’s the leader and I’m the one who makes the 68 come true. ”
An optimist (乐观主义者) by nature, McCourt 69 that five years from now, “the Dodgers will certainly have won the World Series. Meanwhile, I have the most 70 life. It makes me feel pleasure,” she says. “I’m 71 living the American dream. It is achieved through risk-taking and hard work, rather than by chance.”
57．A．curious B．active C．careful D．faithful
58．A．abilities B．team C．future D．practice
59．A．store B．school C．business D．machine
60．A．to B．through C．on D．by
61．A．topic B．hope C．work D．opinion
62．A．taken B．crowded C．involved(参与) D．delighted
63．A．important B．fashionable C．obvious D．serious
64．A．and B．although C．or D．but
65．A．promised B．spent C．took D．saved
66．A．regular B．famous C．social D．different
67．A．living B．connecting C．working D．meeting
68．A．work B．dream C．result D．truth
69．A．knows B．proves C．believes D．realizes
70．A．crazy B．amazing C．frightening D．dangerous
71．A．possibly B．hardly C．properly D．truly
（八）
On July 31st, 2024, Quan Hongchan and Chen Yuxi, China’s young diving duo (跳水二人组), 72 the world with their excellent performance at the Paris Olympics. They won the gold medal in the women’s synchronized (双人的) 10m platform diving event. 73 perfect action helped China get its seventh gold.
The excitement didn’t stop there. Just a few days later, on August 6th, Quan Hongchan got 74 gold medal by winning the women’s 10m platform diving competition. Her dives were so 75 that they left the judges (裁判) and audience (观众) in surprise and respect.
Quan, known for her 76 and fearlessness, had been training hard for this moment. Her efforts 77 , as she stood on the top of the podium (领奖台), holding the gold medal high. When a reporter asked her 78 she would take part in next Olympics in Los Angeles, she said that the future should be thought about in the future, and we should live in the present. Quan’s teammate and friend Chen Yuxi, winning silver, couldn’t help 79 and felt proud for Quan’s achievement. 80 , they had faced many challenges and prizes, making their friendship even stronger.
The victory not only brought joy to the Chinese people but also 81 young athletes around the world. It showed the power of teamwork and the human spirit.
72．A．surprised B．bored C．pleased
73．A．Their B．Our C．Her
74．A．other B．else C．another
75．A．common B．amazing C．terrible
76．A．happiness B．courage C．weakness
77．A．went off B．cut off C．paid off
78．A．where B．whether C．that
79．A．thinking B．leaving C．crying
80．A．Together B．However C．Finally
81．A．hurt B．forgot C．encouraged
（九）
Do you know what the word “Taikonaut” means Compared with the word “astronaut”, we find both of the two 82 have the same last five letters. It has a relationship with the word “astronaut”.
“Taikonaut” is made up of “taikong” and “astronaut”. It means “Chinese astronaut”. It was 83 by a Malaysian Chinese called Zhao Liyu. In Western countries, there was a word “astronaut”, 84 in Russia, there was a word “cosmonaut”. So he thought that China should have her 85 word to call astronauts. The using of the word “taikonaut” shows that China’s space industry is developing 86 , and has a place in the world.
In November 1999, China sent Shenzhou-1 successfully. In October 2003, China’s first taikonaut Yang Liwei returned from 87 safely. On October 16th, 2021, the Shenzhou-13 mission sent three taikonauts to the space station for a six-month stay. And China 88 the building of its space station in 2023.
On February 15th, 2022, Wang Yaping, one of the taikonauts on China’s space station offered a zero-gravity (失重状态) musical performance to 89 the Lantern Festival. These taikonauts also sent their best wishes to 90 at the Beijing Winter Olympics: “We hope that you all achieve 91 , win friendship and get your best Olympic experience.”
82．A．books B．words C．songs D．answers
83．A．created B．accepted C．borrowed D．changed
84．A．if B．because C．and D．so
85．A．similar B．own C．famous D．lucky
86．A．quickly B．hardly C．politely D．heavily
87．A．hospital B．space C．museum D．restaurant
88．A．described B．saved C．checked D．completed
89．A．discover B．order C．celebrate D．review
90．A．players B．parents C．students D．friends
91．A．news B．advice C．information D．success
（十）
Ever since “Mother Nature” gave me life, I have expected to grow tall and big.
As a young 92 , I was well protected in the forest. I used to have a good time with my friends under the blue sky and along the river. Our only purpose was to stand as high as possible. My pal, Tim often said, “All I 93 for is to be strong and happy.”
More than 300 days passed and we grew straight. Until one day, our first birthday, we were 94 out of the earth and put on trucks. “I don’t want to go!” Tim cried.
After a long journey, we arrived in a completely 95 place with nothing green. Here we were planted in a line. Because the wind blew 96 , I could not even open my eyes to see Tim clearly beside me. And we needed plenty of water to grow thicker and higher to stop the wind.
As time went by, we finally grew much stronger. Gradually, I could keep my eyes opening in the wind! I even found the blue sky was back!
This was no longer a no man’s land, 97 hundreds of visitors came here. A man took a picture of us with his 98 . “Thank you. We can enjoy clear days without 99 sand storms.” A young girl jumping up and down came over and 100 me. “Thank you, ” she said. “It’s you that have turned the desert into a green land!”
Tim and I smiled at each other and we were 101 of what we did. The sun was shining brightly in the bluer sky.
92．A．tree B．fish C．bird D．kid
93．A．think B．ask C．need D．say
94．A．pushed B．pulled C．rushed D．carried
95．A．different B．important C．beautiful D．dirty
96．A．quietly B．slowly C．strongly D．softly
97．A．and B．but C．although D．if
98．A．radio B．video C．clock D．camera
99．A．coming out B．asking about C．pointing out D．worrying about
100．A．broke B．hugged C．invited D．kicked
101．A．tired B．afraid C．proud D．careful
（十一）
Zhang Qian in ancient China is regarded as “the first Chinese stepping into the world”. In 138 BC, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was 102 building up commercial ties (商业纽带) with lands that were far away, but his enemy the Xiongnu (匈奴) prevented him from communicating with other countries. As an official who knew the Xiongnu well, Zhang Qian was 103 by the emperor to meet the Yuezhi people to ask for their help against the Xiongnu.
On the way to the West Regions, he was 104 by the Xiongnu and forced to stay in the Xiongnu Region for more than ten years. During this period, he was waiting for a 105 to get back to his motherland and he never forgot his task.
When Zhang at last reached the Yuezhi, he was 106 to find that they didn’t want to fight against the Xiongnu people. 107 on his return journey, Zhang Qian and his men were again caught. It was not until 126 BC that they returned to his 108 . Although Zhang didn’t finish his task, he learned a lot about the places, people, customs and cultures of the Western Regions.
Zhang’s journey to the west was 109 for the trade, especially in silk between China and the Western Regions. Thanks to his 110 , Zhang Qian had detailed knowledge of the geography, products and customs of the Western Regions, providing valuable information for 111 the Silk Road. He was really great.
102．A．surprised at B．interested in C．worried about D．poor at
103．A．moved B．led C．sent D．left
104．A．caught B．invited C．thanked D．brought
105．A．trade B．chance C．truth D．letter
106．A．excited B．relaxed C．upset D．touched
107．A．Hopefully B．Unluckily C．Impossibly D．Successfully
108．A．countryside B．motherland C．university D．neighborhood
109．A．harmful B．strange C．helpful D．serious
110．A．experience B．difference C．excellence D．convenience
111．A．opening up B．giving up C．taking up D．breaking up
（十二）
In June, 2021, China and Russia renewed the China-Russia Treaty of Good-neighborliness and Friendly Cooperation（续签《中俄睦邻友好合作条约》）for another five years. It shows that the two countries 112 have strong ties today. How do students from Russia think about the cooperation between the two countries Nik Gu shared his story and 113 with us.
“In 2019,Tsinghua University 114 a Russian institute（研究院）. It greatly inspired me to study international relations at Tsinghua. Since then, I have 115 many diplomatic（外交的）events in China, such as those of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization and the Belt and Road Initiative Association at Tsinghua. On July 11, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi said, “Russia and China are not allied（联盟的）countries but our 116 is even better than an alliance. As a Russian, his words greatly impressed me.”
112．A．still B．gradually C．already
113．A．wish B．promise C．thought
114．A．set up B．made up C．looked up
115．A．taken pride in B．taken part in C．taken action
116．A．development B．progress C．relationship
（十三）
Teenagers often go online when bored, but it can sometimes bring more stress. That’s when the “Boredom Buster” comes to help. It offers 117 on keeping busy depending on how you feel.
Feeling 118 “Try writing down your fears and think about the 119 behind them.” Sad “Try watching your favorite TV show.”
The Boredom Buster is a part of an app called Saplings, made to 120 teenagers to deal with a restless mind. The app 121 has a guide for keeping a diary.
Created in 2021 by 16-year-old Vaishnavi Kumbala, the app was born out of her 122 for people of her age with mental (精神的) health problems.
“A lot of mental health resources (资源) out there are for adults or 123 kids,” Kumbala said. She saw many teenagers feel lonely 124 sad. Some of them are too 125 to reach out for help. While it can’t take the place of 126 , the app can work together with their help.
“The prompts (提醒) in the guided diary are made just for 127 ,” Kumbala said. Prompts include questions like “What is your greatest interest How can you use 128 in your life in a small way ” There are also encouraging sayings, 129 “Stay hungry, stay foolish (愚蠢的)”.
Kumbala wanted to 130 something that was by a teen for teens. Her app 131 the 2021 Congressional App Challenge in Louisiana’s First District. The goal of competition is to help middle and high school students explore computer science.
117．A．power B．problems C．money D．advice
118．A．happy B．scared C．angry D．excited
119．A．reasons B．effort C．value D．choices
120．A．drive B．allow C．require D．help
121．A．never B．also C．usually D．again
122．A．hobby B．worry C．joke D．argue
123．A．younger B．happier C．taller D．thinner
124．A．but B．while C．since D．and
125．A．heavy B．noisy C．shy D．short
126．A．teachers B．children C．doctors D．parents
127．A．teens B．workers C．babies D．cooks
128．A．her B．him C．it D．them
129．A．during B．including C．considering D．providing
130．A．create B．buy C．watch D．borrow
131．A．made B．invented C．won D．found
（十四）
The story began in Northeast China 3, 000 years ago. In Chentangguan, a great man named Li Jing waited for his 132 child. After waiting for more than three years, his wife finally gave birth to a large ball of meat. Li thought the baby was a bad one, so he cut the meat ball open. To his surprise, 133 beautiful boy jumped out of the ball. Suddenly, a Taoist (道士) arrived and named the child Nezha. Also, he sent a present 134 the child, the cosmic wheel (乾坤圈). The wheel was too heavy for common people to pick up, 135 Nezha did it by himself easily.
One hot day, the 136 Nezha wanted to cool off, so he went for a swim in the nearby sea. He swam happily but made the Dragon King of the East Sea angry. The king sent someone 137 Nezha, but he didn’t make it. The Dragon King became much 138 . Then he sent his favourite son to get Nezha. Nezha hurt the dragon prince (皇子) badly and the prince died. In order to take the life of Nezha, the Dragon King 139 heavy storm over Chentangguan. To help the other villagers in his hometown live in peace, Nezha killed 140 .
The Taoist rebuilt Nezha’s body. He also gave Nezha a fire-tipped spear (火尖枪) and a pair of fire-and-wind wheels. 141 happy Nezha felt! Nezha went straight to the Dragon Palace and turned the palace upside down.
132．A．three B．the third C．third D．the three
133．A．a B．an C．the D．/
134．A．for B．with C．to D．of
135．A．so B．and C．because D．but
136．A．7-year-old B．7-years-old C．7-year-olds D．7-year old
137．A．kills B．killed C．to kill D．killing
138．A．angry B．angrier C．angriest D．the angriest
139．A．was making B．makes C．is making D．made
140．A．he B．him C．himself D．his
141．A．How B．What C．What a D．What an
（十五）
China Media Group (CMG) introduced the theme (主题) and logo for its 2025 Spring Festival Gala, which marks the start of the Year of the Snake on the Chinese lunar calendar. The Year of the Snake begins 142 late January, 2025. The theme for this 143 gala is “Year of the Snake, Keep Your Spirits Awake.” The Gala invites Chinese people around the world 144 in the New Year’s Eve celebration.
Why is this logo designed this way
First, 2025 is the Year of the Snake, and the character for “巳” looks like a snake, making 145 a good condition for the design. The logo for the gala shows two “巳” characters placed together. The left character is upright, while the right one is an upside-down mirror picture.
Second, the logo has a deep meaning. Many old texts mention 146 the character “巳” stands for growth and new life. The logo is regarded as a symbol which represents the endless cycle of life.
Finally, this way of placing the characters 147 the traditional Chinese style of a pair of ruyis. A ruyi is an object 148 used in China as a symbol of good luck and best wishes. This idea will also be part of the gala's main theme.
149 the theme of The Spring Festival Gala is every year, it expresses good wishes for the New Year. It not only serves as 150 important tool for spreading Spring Festival culture and Chinese culture, 151 becomes a common memory for the Chinese people at home and abroad.
142．A．on B．at C．in
143．A．year B．year’s C．years’
144．A．to join B．join C．joining
145．A．it B．its C．them
146．A．what B．that C．who
147．A．show B．shows C．showed
148．A．wide B．wider C．widely
149．A．Whenever B．Whatever C．Wherever
150．A．a B．the C．an
151．A．but B．or C．and
（十六）
China Media Group (CMG)’s Spring Festival Gala, known in Chinese as “Chunwan”, is 152 important part of the Chinese New Year celebrations and is 153 loved by the Chinese people.
CMG recently showed the theme and logo for 154 2025 Spring Festival Gala.
The theme of this year’s gala is “Year of the Snake, Keep Your Spirits 155 ”, and the logo 156 up of two “巳” characters placed side by side. This way of placing the characters is similar to the traditional Chinese style of placing a pair of ruyi (如意). Ruyi is widely used in China to express the hope that wishes 157 true, and the first half of the gala’s main theme comes from it. The second 158 is a fixed expression in the Chinese language that means the endless cycle of life.
Later, CMG also introduced the mascot of this year’s gala, Si Sheng Sheng. 159 inspiration (灵感) from traditional Chinese culture, the mascot looks like the character “巳” in oracle bone script (甲骨文), which stands 160 the snake in the Chinese zodiac.
In Chinese, the “bat (蝠)” has the same 161 as “blessing”. So, with a bat pattern on its forehead and a “longevity” knot (“长寿” 结) at the tip of its tail, the mascot means both blessing and good luck.
With such elements, the 2025 Spring Festival Gala must be very special.
152．A．a B．an C．the
153．A．deeper B．deep C．deeply
154．A．it B．it’s C．its
155．A．Awake B．Wake C．Woken
156．A．is made B．made C．makes
157．A．come B．came C．will come
158．A．it B．one C．that
159．A．To draw B．Drawing C．Drawn
160．A．for B．by C．up
161．A．pronounce B．pronunciation C．pronouncing
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
《2025年人教版英语中考专项复习--完形填空》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C C C B C A B B C B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B D A B C C C B A A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C B B B B C B D D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B A C B D A B D B A
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A C B A B C A C A B
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 D A B D D C B A C B
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 D C A A B D C B C B
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 D A A C B B C B C A
题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
答案 C B A C B A B D C A
题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
答案 D A B B A C A D D B
题号 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
答案 C B C A B C B B C A
题号 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
答案 A A C A B C D B A D
题号 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
答案 B B A D C C A C B A
题号 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140
答案 C C A C D A C B D C
题号 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150
答案 A C B A A B B C B C
题号 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160
答案 A B C C A A C B B A
题号 161
答案 B
1．C 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．B
【导语】本文介绍了电影《哪吒2》的相关信息。
1．句意：故事开始于哪吒遇到了需要解决的新问题。
enemies敌人；questions问题，侧重于要回答的问题；problem问题，侧重于要解决的难题。根据“to solve.”可知，此处过指的是要解决的问题，problems符合语境。故选C。
2．句意：在他的第一次英勇行为之后，世界已经改变了，但是每个角落仍然隐藏着危险。
already已经，用于现在完成时；even甚至，表示递进关系；still仍然，表示某事物持续存在或未发生变化。根据“but there’s…danger hiding around every corner.”可知，此处指的是危险仍然存在，still符合语境。故选C。
3．句意：在这部新的部分中，哪吒发现一股非常强大的邪恶力量正在出现。
putting up张贴；taking up占据；showing up出现。根据“a very strong bad force (力量) is”可知，此处指的是邪恶力量正在出现，showing up符合语境。故选C。
4．句意：这股势力想要搅乱人间和天界的和平。
between在……之间（两者）；both两者都；among在……之间（三者或三者以上）。根据“the human world and the heaven world”可知，此处指的搅乱人间和天界的和平。both…and“两者都”。故选B。
5．句意：哪吒非常勇敢，拥有一些酷炫的魔法力量，他决定与这个新敌人战斗。
deciding现在分词或动名词；decided过去式；decides三单形式。根据主语“Nezha”可知，此处指的是哪吒的决定，且为一般现在时，decides符合语境。故选C。
6．句意：有了他的好朋友敖丙在身边，哪吒开始了一段真正危险的旅程。
With伴随，有；As当……时，随着；While当……时。根据“his good friend Ao Bing by his side”可知，此处指的是有了好朋友的陪伴，With符合语境。故选A。
7．句意：在路上，他们遇到了各种各样的奇怪生物，面临许多困难的问题。
In the way挡道；On the way在路上；By the way顺便提一下。根据“they meet all kinds of strange creatures”可知，此处指的是在路上遇到的奇怪生物，On the way符合语境。故选B。
8．句意：在路上，他们遇到了各种各样的奇怪生物，面临许多困难的问题。
common普通的；difficult困难的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据前文“a really dangerous journey”可知，此处指的是困难的问题，difficult符合语境。故选B。
9．句意：随着战斗越来越激烈，哪吒意识到要成功打败坏蛋，他必须找出他们的力量来自哪里。
win赢得（比赛、战争等）；lose失去，输掉；beat打败（某人）。根据“the bad guys”可知，此处指的是打败坏蛋，beat符合语境。故选C。
10．句意：《哪吒2》不仅展示了永不放弃和责任感的重要性，还展示了英雄是如何成长和了解自己的，这使得人们再次爱上这个故事。
make动词原形；making现在分词或动名词；to make动词不定式。根据“people love the story all over again.”可知，此处现在分词making作结果状语，表示“使人们再次爱上故事”，故选B。
11．B 12．D 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了DeepSeek这家领先的科技公司如何通过人工智能（AI）技术在教育领域做出重要贡献。
11．句意：DeepSeek是一家领先的技术公司，对现代教育做出了非常重要的贡献。
economy经济；education教育；industry工业；medicine医学。根据“By using artificial intelligence (AI), DeepSeek has developed tools that help students learn more effectively.”可知，DeepSeek开发的工具帮助学生学习，因此对教育有重要贡献。故选B。
12．句意：他们的平台分析每个学生的学习习惯，并提供个性化的学习计划。
common共同的；public公共的；the same相同的；personal个人的。根据“This means that students can concentrate on their weaknesses and improve their strengths.”可知，平台提供的学习计划是针对每个学生的，因此是个性化的。故选D。
13．句意：DeepSeek平台最令人印象深刻的功能之一是能够提供即时反馈。
provide提供；prevent防止；protect保护；play玩耍。根据“When students complete exercises, the platform immediately points out mistakes and explains how to correct them.”可知，平台能够即时指出错误并解释如何纠正，因此是提供反馈。故选A。
14．句意：此外，教师也受益于DeepSeek的工具。
In brief简而言之；In addition此外；As a result因此；On the other hand另一方面。根据“teachers benefit from DeepSeek’s tools”可知，此句是对前文的补充，表示教师也受益于这些工具。故选B。
15．句意：平台允许教师实时检查学生的进度，使他们更容易发现谁需要额外的帮助。
look out小心；put out熄灭；find out发现；take out取出。根据“who needs extra help”可知，教师可以通过平台发现哪些学生需要额外帮助。故选C。
16．句意：DeepSeek的技术已被广泛应用于许多学校，结果非常显著。
easily容易地；completely完全地；widely广泛地；awfully非常。根据“used in many schools”可知，DeepSeek的技术在许多学校中被使用，因此是广泛使用。故选C。
17．C 18．B 19．A 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．B 24．B 25．B 26．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了李子柒在2025年央视春晚首次亮相，展示了传统工艺与现代技术的完美结合。
17．句意：为了准备这场演出，李子柒花了六个月的时间向传统工匠学习。
paid支付；took花费（时间）；spent花费（时间或金钱）。根据“Li...six months learning from traditional artisans”可知，此处是人作主语，sb. spend time doing sth.“某人花费时间做某事”。故选C。
18．句意：她在一次采访中说道：“这些手工艺是我们文化基因的一部分。”
for为了；during在……期间；as作为。根据“an interview”可知，此处指她在接受采访期间。故选B。
19．句意：这些设计成萤火虫形状的灯笼，随着她的移动在她周围飞舞。
flew飞；ran跑；walked走。根据“The lanterns, designed to loo like fireflies (萤火虫),”可知，灯笼像萤火虫一样，在她周围飞。故选A。
20．句意：为了创造这种魔法效果，李子柒的团队将古老的剪纸艺术与3D技术融合在一起。
mixed混合，融合；compared比较；divided分开。根据“ancient paper-cutting art with 3D technology”可知，此处是mix...with...“将和融合在一起”，表示“将古老工艺和现代技术相融合”。故选A。
21．句意：她解释道：“我们想展示传统和技术可以合作。”
argue争论；work工作；compete竞争。根据“tradition and technology can...together”和上文“Li’s team mixed ancient paper-cutting art with 3D technology”可知，此处指传统和科技可以合作，work together“合作”。故选B。
22．句意：这件衣服是用植物提取的天然染料制成的，并用四川非物质文化遗产的刺绣图案装饰。
drawn画；written写；decorated装饰。根据“Li’s dress was another highlight...with embroidery patterns”可知，此处指她的长裙用刺绣图案装饰。故选C。
23．句意：演出结束后，李子柒收到了来自世界各地粉丝的留言。
Until直到；After在……之后；Before在……之前。根据“Li received messages from fans worldwide”可知，演出结束之后她收到了很多留言。故选B。
24．句意：一个14岁的女孩写道：“我曾经认为传统手工艺是过时的，但现在我觉得它们很酷。”
boring令人厌烦的；cool酷的；expensive昂贵的。根据“I used to think traditional crafts were old-fashioned, but now I find them”可知，前后意思转折，以前认为它们是过时的，但是现在认为它们很酷。故选B。
25．句意：李子柒的成功证明，年轻人可以成为过去与未来之间的桥梁。
from从；between在……之间；under在……下面。根据“the past and the future”可知，此处是between...and...“在……和……之间”，表示“在过去和未来之间”。故选B。
26．句意：正如她所说：“保护传统最好的办法就是让它们在我们心中继续传承。”
forget忘记；keep保持；throw扔掉。根据“protect traditions is to...them alive in our hearts”可知，让传统我们心中得以延续，以此保护传统。故选B。
27．C 28．B 29．D 30．D 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．D 36．A
【导语】本文讲述了孙先生利用AI换脸技术制作已故父亲的视频，以慰藉思念儿子的91岁祖母的故事。
27．句意：最近，一位叫孙先生的人利用AI换脸技术，制作了一段他已故父亲在辽宁的视频。
grandfather祖父；grandmother祖母；father父亲；mother母亲。根据“it looked like his father ...”可知，此处应指制作关于他父亲的视频。故选C。
28．句意：在视频中，看起来就像是他的父亲在说话。
walking走路；talking说话；eating吃东西；singing唱歌。根据“... it was her son speaking and felt happy.”可知，此处应指模拟父亲说话的场景。故选B。
29．句意：孙先生这样做是为了让他91岁的祖母感觉更好。
more更多；worse更糟；less更少；better更好。根据“... Mr. Sun wanted to do something to comfort (安慰) her.”可知，制作视频应是为了安慰祖母，让她心情变好。故选D。
30．句意：孙先生的父亲去年因为重病去世了。
traveled旅行；arrived到达；lost丢失；died死亡。根据“make a video of his late (已故的)”和“a serious illness”可知，此处应指父亲因病去世了。故选D。
31．句意：但是家人没有告诉祖母她儿子的死讯，因为他们担心她的健康。
although尽管；because因为；until直到；if如果。根据“didn’t tell the grandmother about her son’s death”和“they were worried about her health”可知，前后句是因果关系，担心祖母健康是不告知死讯的原因。故选B。
32．句意：他们只是告诉她，她的儿子在北京的医院。
in在……里面；to到；on在……上面；at在。根据“hospital”可知，此处应指住院，用in。故选A。
33．句意：在AI的帮助下，他让自己的脸看起来像他父亲的。
leg腿；hand手；face脸；hair头发。根据“With the help of AI”可知，因为是利用AI换脸技术，所以应是让自己的脸像父亲的。故选C。
34．句意：在视频中，孙先生说：“妈，我是继海。我在北京挺好的。”
welcome欢迎；fine好的；lonely孤独的；serious严重的。根据“Mr. Sun wanted to do something to comfort (安慰) her”可知，此处应是模拟父亲报平安，说自己状况良好。故选B。
35．句意：尽管视频并不完美，但他的祖母相信是她儿子在说话，并且感到开心。
remembered记得；expected期望；promised承诺；believed相信。根据“felt happy”可知，此处应指祖母相信了是儿子在说话。故选D。
36．句意：他很伤心，很想念他的父亲，但他也很高兴能给祖母带来一些安慰。
also也；again再次；almost几乎；only仅仅。根据“Mr. Sun felt a mix of feelings while making the video.”可知，此处应指心情复杂，在伤心想念父亲的同时，也因能安慰祖母而开心。故选A。
37．B 38．D 39．B 40．A 41．A 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．B 46．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了Elon Musk及其公司SpaceX在火箭技术领域的成就和影响，包括可重复使用火箭的研发、太空任务的执行以及对全球经济的推动。
37．句意：SpaceX取得了许多显著的成就。
failures失败；achievements成就；mistakes错误；experiments实验。根据“has achieved many remarkable”可知，是指取得了显著的成就。故选B。
38．句意：可重复使用火箭的研发是最重要的突破之一。
inventions发明；discoveries发现；creations创造；breakthroughs突破。根据“one of the most significant”可知，指最重要的突破。故选D。
39．句意：通过使火箭可重复使用，太空旅行的成本可以大大降低。
increased增加；decreased降低；raised提高；lifted举起。根据“By making rockets reusable”可知，通过使火箭可重复使用，太空旅行的成本可以降低。故选B。
40．句意：SpaceX的火箭已经执行了许多成功的太空飞行。
flights飞行；trips旅行；journeys旅程；voyages航行。根据“into space”可知，是指太空飞行。故选A。
41．句意：这些任务不仅用于科学研究，还用于未来将人类送往火星的计划。
sending发送；taking带走；bringing带来；fetching去拿来。根据“humans to Mars”可知，是指把人类派送到火星。故选A。
42．句意：火箭技术的进步对全球经济产生了深远影响。
culture文化；education教育；economy经济；society社会。根据“It promotes the development of related industries such as aerospace engineering, materials science, and computer technology.”可知，是对经济产生了影响。故选C。
43．句意：此外，它激励下一代科学家和工程师探索太空的奥秘。
solve解决；explore探索；find找到；search搜索。根据“the mysteries of space.”可知，是探索太空的奥秘。故选B。
44．句意：确保宇航员的安全和火箭的可靠性仍然是难题。
difficult困难的；easy容易的；simple简单的；common常见的。根据“there are also some challenges”及“ensuring the safety of astronauts and the reliability of rockets”可知，确保宇航员的安全和火箭的可靠性仍然是难题。故选A。
45．句意：Musk和他的团队正在不断应对这些挑战。
facing面对；dealing with应对，处理；fighting against对抗；struggling with挣扎。根据“working on ... these challenges.”可知，是指在不断应对这些挑战。故选B。
46．句意：通过不断的创新和努力，太空探索的未来看起来非常有希望。
hopeless无望的；helpless无助的；promising有希望的；challenging挑战性的。根据“With continuous innovation and hard work”可知，通过不断的创新和努力，太空探索的未来是有希望的。故选C。
47．A 48．C 49．A 50．B 51．D 52．A 53．B 54．D 55．D 56．C
【导语】本篇文章介绍了中国的茶文化及茶礼仪，包括座位安排、接茶方式、感谢表达等。
47．句意：中国被誉为礼仪之邦，中国人重视茶文化。
value重视；hate讨厌；disrespect不尊重；collect收集。根据下文描述可知，本文主要介绍了中国的茶文化，故可推知此处指中国人重视茶文化。故选A。
48．句意：无论是主人还是客人，双方都应该了解茶道礼仪的细节。。
if如果；that那个；whether是否，无论；unless除非。根据“the host or the guest”可知，此处指无论是客人还是主人。故选C。
49．句意：有一些规则需要遵循，我们称之为茶礼，就像餐桌礼仪一样。
rules规则；reasons原因；plans计划；changes变化。根据“which we call tea manners, just like table manners.”可知，此处指茶的礼仪，故应该是有规则需要遵守。故选A。
50．句意：这意味着年长和地位高的客人通常先入座。
notices注意；means意味着；reminds提醒；helps帮助。根据“First, the guests are supposed to be seated in order of importance from the left-hand side of the host.”可知，上文提到客人应该按照重要程度从主人的左手边依次就座，下文是对这条规则的细节解释，故此处指“意味着”。故选B。
51．句意：不要与主人面对面坐，因为这被认为是不礼貌的。
secret秘密；confident自信；comfortable舒适；impolite不礼貌。根据“Don’t sit face to face”可知，不建议和主人面对面坐，可推知这是被认为不礼貌的。故选D。
52．句意：其次，当主人敬茶时，客人应该用双手接茶杯。
both两者都；either两者之一；all全部；neither两者都不。根据“hands”可知，此处指双手。故选A。
53．句意：不要忘记向主人表达感谢。
receive接收；express表达；accept接受；refuse拒绝。根据“your thanks to the host”以及下文描述可知，此处指向主人表示自己的谢意。故选B。
54．句意：在中国，用手指轻敲桌面是一种常见的向为你倒茶的人默默致谢的方式。
strange奇怪；wrong错误；difficult困难；common常见。根据“Do you know how to do it”可知，下文介绍了如何去做，可推知这是一种常见的方式。故选D。
55．句意：每当有人为你斟茶时，就用两根手指（有时是一根或五根）轻敲桌面三下。
covered with覆盖；played with玩耍；compared with比较；filled with装满。be filled with意为“充满，装满”，固定搭配。故选D。
56．句意：第三，茶通常用小茶杯斟上，因为这样能让茶凉得更快。
boiled煮沸；discovered发现；served提供；processed加工。根据“in a small cup”可知，此处指茶提供的形式是用小茶杯。故选C。
57．B 58．A 59．C 60．B 61．D 62．C 63．A 64．A 65．B 66．D 67．C 68．B 69．C 70．B 71．D
【导语】本文讲述了Jamie McCourt的职业生涯与生活哲学。
57．句意：Jamie McCourt总是充满竞争力和活力。
curious好奇的；active活跃的；careful细心的；faithful忠诚的。根据“I was always highly competitive and”可知，总是充满竞争力和活力，故选B。
58．句意：对棒球的热爱和对自身能力的信心使McCourt取得成功。
abilities能力；team团队；future未来；practice练习。根据“confidence in her ”可知，此处指对自身能力的信心，故选A。
59．句意：作为棒球队的副总裁，McCourt负责管理球队事务。
store商店；school学校；business事务；machine机器。根据“running the… takes care of everything”可知，负责管理球队的事务，故选C。
60．句意：任何商界女性都经历过各种各样的偏见，这些偏见发生在你身上，对你影响很大。
to到；through经历；on在……上；by通过。根据“has gone…various kinds of prejudices”可知，此处指经历各种各样的偏见，故选B。
61．句意：我个人的感觉是，最好是专注于你的工作，把它做好，让它证明你自己，而不是别人的意见。
topic话题；hope希望；work工作；opinion意见。根据“prove yourself rather than someone else’s ”可知，证明自己的能力而不是倾听别人的意见，故选D。
62．句意：McCourt和她的丈夫被犹太社区所接纳，参加了许多活动，并慷慨地向犹太慈善机构捐款，帮助有需要的人
taken带走；crowded拥挤；involved参与；delighted高兴。be involved in“参与”，固定搭配，故选C。
63．句意：在我的家庭中，我们清楚地意识到犹太教在我们生活中的重要性。
important重要；fashionable时尚；obvious明显；serious严重。根据“To me, Judaism is a mirror of values for family life”可知，犹太教是家庭生活价值观的一面镜子，所以对她来说是很重要的，故选A。
64．句意：对我来说，犹太教是家庭生活的价值观体现，并与她对学习的热爱联系在一起。
and和；although尽管；or或者；but但是。“Judaism is a mirror of values for family life”与“I connect it with my love for learning”是并列关系，用and连接，故选A。
65．句意：在律师事务所工作了15年后，她在丈夫的公司——麦考特公司担任了十年副总裁。
promised承诺；spent花费；took拿；saved节省。根据“a decade as vice president of The McCourt Company”可知，花费时间时间担任总裁，故选B。
66．句意：我丈夫和我在工作上的技能完全不同。
regular规律；famous著名；social社交；different不同。根据“but he always cooperates closely with me”可知，but表示转折，前半句表示她和丈夫表现了不同的技能，但是两人又紧密合作，故选D。
67．句意：她谈到与丈夫成功合作的秘诀。
living生活；connecting连接；working工作；meeting会面。根据“My husband and I have completely …skills in the work, but he always cooperates closely with me”可知，两个人表现了不同的技能，但同时两个人又紧密合作，此处指一起工作的成功秘诀，故选C。
68．句意：丈夫是领导者，而她负责实现梦想。
work工作；dream梦想；result结果；truth真相。根据“ makes the”及“come true”可知，此处指使梦想实现，故选B。
69．句意：作为一个天生的乐观主义者，McCourt相信，五年后道奇队将赢得世界大赛。
knows知道；proves证明；believes相信；realizes意识到。根据“An optimist (乐观主义者) by nature”及“the Dodgers will certainly have won the World Series”可知，作为一个乐观主义者，相信未来将赢得世界大赛，故选C。
70．句意：同时，我拥有最精彩的生活。
crazy疯狂的；amazing精彩的；frightening可怕的；dangerous危险的。根据“It makes me feel pleasure”可知，拥有精彩的生活，这让自己感到愉悦，故选B。
71．句意：我真的实现了美国梦。
possibly可能；hardly几乎不；properly适当地；truly真正。根据“It is achieved through risk-taking and hard work, rather than by chance”可知，通过冒险和努力工作真正实现了美国梦，故选D。
72．A 73．A 74．C 75．B 76．B 77．C 78．B 79．C 80．A 81．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了2024年7月31日，中国年轻跳水二人组全红婵和陈芋汐在巴黎奥运会上以出色的表现震惊世界，获得女子双人10米跳台跳水项目金牌，随后全红婵又在8月6日获得女子单人10米跳台跳水比赛金牌，展现了她们的实力和努力，也体现了两人的友谊，以及此次胜利对中国人民和世界年轻运动员的意义。
72．句意：2024年7月31日，中国年轻跳水二人组全红婵和陈芋汐在巴黎奥运会上以他们出色的表现震惊了世界。
surprised使惊讶；bored使厌烦；pleased使高兴。根据“with their excellent performance”以及后文她们获得金牌等内容可知，她们出色的表现应该是让世界惊讶，surprised符合语境。故选A。
73．句意：她们完美的表现帮助中国获得了第七枚金牌。
Their她们的；Our我们的；Her她的。根据“…perfect action helped China get its seventh gold.”可知，这里指的是全红婵和陈芋汐二人的表现，所以用她们的，Their符合语境。故选A。
74．句意：仅仅几天后，在8月6日，全红婵通过赢得女子10米跳台跳水比赛又获得了一枚金牌。
other其他的；else其他的；another另一；又一。根据“Just a few days later, on August 6th, Quan Hongchan got…gold medal by winning the women’s 10m platform diving competition.”可知，这里表示全红婵又获得了一枚金牌，another符合语境。故选C。
75．句意：她的跳水如此令人惊叹，以至于让裁判和观众既惊讶又敬佩。
common普通的；amazing令人惊叹的；terrible糟糕的。根据“left the judges and audience in surprise and respect”可知，她的跳水应该是非常令人惊叹的，amazing符合语境。故选B。
76．句意：全红婵以她的勇气和无畏而闻名，为了这一刻她一直在努力训练。
happiness幸福；courage勇气；weakness弱点。根据“and fearlessness”以及她在跳水比赛中的表现可知，这里应该是说她的勇气，courage符合语境。故选B。
77．句意：她的努力得到了回报，因为她站在领奖台的顶端，高高地举起金牌。
went off爆炸；响起；cut off切断；中断；paid off得到回报；成功。根据“as she stood on the top of the podium, holding the gold medal high”可知，她获得了金牌，说明她的努力得到了回报，paid off符合语境。故选C。
78．句意：当一名记者问她是否会参加下一届在洛杉矶举办的奥运会时，她说未来的事情应该到未来再考虑，我们应该活在当下。
where哪里；whether是否；that引导宾语从句。根据“she said that the future should be thought about in the future, and we should live in the present”可知，记者是问她是否会参加下一届奥运会，whether符合语境。故选B。
79．句意：全红婵的队友兼朋友陈芋汐获得了银牌，她忍不住哭了起来，并且为全红婵的成就感到骄傲。
thinking思考；leaving离开；crying哭泣。根据“felt proud for Quan’s achievement”以及两人的队友兼朋友关系可知，陈芋汐为全红婵的成就激动得哭了，couldn’t help crying表示“忍不住哭泣”，crying符合语境。故选C。
80．句意：她们一起面对了许多挑战，获得了许多奖项，这让她们的友谊更加深厚。
Together一起；However然而；Finally最后。根据前文她们是队友兼朋友，以及“faced many challenges and prizes, making their friendship even stronger”可知，她们是一起面对挑战和获得奖项的，Together符合语境。故选A。
81．句意：这次胜利不仅给中国人民带来了喜悦，也鼓舞了世界各地的年轻运动员。
hurt伤害；forgot忘记；encouraged鼓励；鼓舞。根据“The victory not only brought joy to the Chinese people but also”以及跳水运动员的成就可知，应该是鼓舞了年轻运动员，encouraged符合语境。故选C。
82．B 83．A 84．C 85．B 86．A 87．B 88．D 89．C 90．A 91．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了“taikonaut”一词的由来以及中国的航天成就。
82．句意：与单词“astronaut”相比，我们发现这两个单词的后五个字母是相同的。
books书；words单词；songs歌曲；answers答案。根据“Do you know what the word ‘Taikonaut’ means ”可知，此处指这两个单词。故选B。
83．句意：它是由一位名叫赵立宇的马来西亚华人创造的。
created创造；accepted接受；borrowed借入；changed改变。根据“‘Taikonaut’ is made up of ‘taikong’ and ‘astronaut’.”可知，之前没有这个词，是赵立宇创造的这个词。故选A。
84．句意：在西方国家，有一个词叫“astronaut”，在俄罗斯，有一个词叫“cosmonaut”。
if如果，表假设；because因为，表原因；and并且，表并列；so所以，表结果。分析前后两句话可知，两句是并列关系，西方国家有“astronaut”，并且俄罗斯有“cosmonaut”。故选C。
85．句意：所以他认为中国应该有自己的称呼宇航员的词。
similar相似的；own自己的；famous著名的；lucky幸运的。one’s own sth“某人自己的……”。故选B。
86．句意：使用“中国航天员”一词表明中国的航天事业正在迅速发展，并在世界上占有一席之地。
quickly快速地；hardly几乎不；politely礼貌地；heavily沉重地。根据“and has a place in the world”可知，中国航天事业发展迅速。故选A。
87．句意：2003年10月，中国第一位宇航员杨利伟从太空安全返回。
hospital医院；space太空；museum博物馆；restaurant餐馆。根据“the Shenzhou-13 mission sent three taikonauts to the space station”可知，是从太空返回。故选B。
88．句意：中国在2023年完成了空间站的建设。
described描述；saved拯救；checked检查；completed完成。根据“the building of its space station in 2023.”可知，此处指中国空间站建设完成了。故选D。
89．句意：2022年2月15日，中国空间站的航天员王亚平在太空舱内进行了一场零重力音乐表演，来庆祝元宵节。
discover发现；order命令；celebrate庆祝；review评论。根据“the Lantern Festival”可知，是庆祝节日。故选C。
90．句意：这些航天员还向参加北京冬奥会的运动员们送上了最美好的祝福：“我们希望你们都能取得成功，收获友谊，拥有最美好的奥运经历。”
players运动员；parents父母；students学生；friends朋友。根据“at the Beijing Winter Olympics”和“get your best Olympic experience.”可知，此处是给参加北京冬奥会的运动员送祝福。故选A。
91．句意：这些航天员还向参加北京冬奥会的运动员们送上了最美好的祝福：“我们希望你们都能取得成功，收获友谊，拥有最美好的奥运经历。”
news新闻；advice建议；information信息；success成功。根据“win friendship and get your best Olympic experience.”可知，此处祝福运动员取得胜利和成功。故选D。
92．A 93．B 94．B 95．A 96．C 97．A 98．D 99．D 100．B 101．C
【导语】本文通过一棵树的视角，讲述了它从森林被移植到沙漠，最终成长为防风固沙的英雄的故事。
92．句意：作为一个年轻的树，我在森林里受到了很好的保护。
tree树；fish鱼；bird鸟；kid孩子。根据“‘Mother Nature’ gave me life”和“grow tall and big”可知，此处指一棵树。故选A。
93．句意：我的朋友Tim常说，“我只需要变得强壮和快乐。”
think认为；ask问；need需要；say说。根据“All I...for is to be strong and happy”可知，Tim表达的是他的需求。ask for“要求”，动词短语。故选B。
94．句意：直到有一天，我们的第一个生日，我们被从土里拔出来，放在卡车上。
pushed推；pulled拉；rushed冲；carried携带。根据“out of the earth”可知，树被从土里拔出来。故选B。
95．句意：经过长途跋涉，我们来到了一个完全不同的地方，那里没有绿色。
different不同的；important重要的；beautiful美丽的；dirty脏的。根据“with nothing green”可知，这个地方与森林完全不同。故选A。
96．句意：因为风刮得很强，我甚至无法睁开眼睛看清我旁边的Tim。
quietly安静地；slowly慢慢地；strongly强烈地；softly柔和地。根据“I could not even open my eyes”可知，风刮得很强。故选C。
97．句意：这里不再是一片无人之地，数百名游客来到这里。
and和；but但是；although尽管；if如果。根据“This was no longer a no man’s land”和“hundreds of visitors came here”可知，前后是并列关系。故选A。
98．句意：一个男人用他的相机给我们拍了一张照片。
radio收音机；video视频；clock时钟；camera相机。根据“took a picture of us”可知，男人用的是相机。故选D。
99．句意：“谢谢你们。我们可以享受没有沙尘暴的晴朗日子。”
coming out出来；asking about询问；pointing out指出；worrying about担心。根据“without”和“sand storms”可知，人们不再担心沙尘暴。故选D。
100．句意：一个跳来跳去的小女孩过来拥抱了我。
broke打破；hugged拥抱；invited邀请；kicked踢。根据“Thank you”和“she said”可知，小女孩是友好地拥抱了树。故选B。
101．句意：Tim和我相视一笑，我们为我们所做的事感到自豪。
tired疲惫的；afraid害怕的；proud自豪的；careful小心的。根据“we smiled at each other”和“what we did”可知，他们为自己的成就感到自豪。故选C。
102．B 103．C 104．A 105．B 106．C 107．B 108．B 109．C 110．A 111．A
【导语】本文讲述了张骞出使西域的经历。
102．句意：公元前138年，汉武帝有兴趣与遥远的国家建立商业联系，但他的敌人匈奴阻止他与其他国家交流。
be surprised at对……感到惊讶；be interested in对……感兴趣；be worried about对……感到担忧；be poor at在……方面差。根据“but his enemy the Xiongnu (匈奴) prevented him from communicating with other countries”并结合选项可知，此处句意发生了转折，指汉武帝想和遥远的国家建立商业联系，B项符合。故选B。
103．句意：张骞是一位非常了解匈奴的官员，他被皇帝派去会见月氏人，请求他们帮助对抗匈奴。
moved移动；led领导；sent派遣；left离开。根据“by the emperor to meet the Yuezhi people”并结合选项可知，此处应是皇帝派遣张骞做任务。故选C。
104．句意：在前往西域的途中，他被匈奴抓住，被迫在匈奴地区待了了十多年。
caught抓住；invited邀请；thanked感谢；brought带来。根据“forced to stay in the Xiongnu Region for more than ten years”可知，被迫在匈奴地区待了十多年，应是他被匈奴抓住了。故选A。
105．句意：在这段时间里，他一直在等待回到祖国的机会，他从未忘记自己的任务。
trade贸易；chance机会；truth真相；letter信件。根据上文“he was …by the Xiongnu and forced to stay in the Xiongnu Region for more than ten years”并结合选项可知，他被匈奴俘虏，被迫在匈奴地区呆了十多年，应是等待机会回国。故选B。
106．句意：当张骞最终到达月氏时，他失望地发现他们不想与匈奴作战。
excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的；upset失望的；touched感动的。根据“they didn’t want to fight against the Xiongnu people”可知，月氏不想与匈奴作战，张骞应是会感到失望。故选C。
107．句意：不幸的是，在返回途中，张骞和他的随从再次被抓住。
Hopefully有希望地；Unluckily不幸的是；Impossibly不可能地；Successfully成功地。根据“Zhang Qian and his men were again caught”可知，再次被抓住，应是一件不幸运的事情。故选B。
108．句意：直到公元前126年，他们才回到他的祖国。
countryside乡村；motherland祖国；university大学；neighborhood邻居。根据上文“he was waiting for …to get back to his motherland”以及空前的“returned to”可知，此处指回到他的祖国。故选B。
109．句意：张骞的西行有助于促进中西贸易，尤其是丝绸贸易。
harmful有害的；strange奇怪的；helpful有帮助的；serious严重的。根据“Zhang’s journey to the west was…for the trade, especially in silk between China and the Western Regions.”的语境及常识可知，张骞的西行有助于促进中西贸易。故选C。
110．句意：由于张骞的经历，他对西域的地理、物产和风土人情有了详细的了解，为开辟丝绸之路提供了宝贵的信息。
experience经历；difference差异；excellence卓越；convenience便利。根据“Thanks to his…Zhang Qian had detailed knowledge of the geography, products and customs of the Western Regions, providing valuable information for…the Silk Road.”的语境可知，此处指张骞出使西域的经历产生的积极影响。故选A。
111．句意：由于他的经历，张骞对西域的地理、物产和风土人情有了详细的了解，为开辟丝绸之路提供了宝贵的信息。
opening up开放；giving up放弃；taking up占用；breaking up破裂。根据根据“Thanks to his…Zhang Qian had detailed knowledge of the geography, products and customs of the Western Regions, providing valuable information for…the Silk Road.”的语境可知，此处指张骞出使西域的经历为开辟丝绸之路提供了宝贵的信息，A项符合。故选A。
112．A 113．C 114．A 115．B 116．C
【导语】本文主要谈论了中国和俄罗斯的关系。
112．句意：这表明，两国至今仍保持着牢固的联系。
still仍然，依旧；gradually逐步地，逐渐地；already已经，早已。根据上文“In June, 2021, China and Russia renewed…”可知是仍然保持着……；故选A。
113．句意：Nik Gu与我们分享了他的故事和想法。
wish希望，愿望；promise诺言，许诺；thou

展开更多......

收起↑