资源简介

2024—2025 学年高二（下）质检联盟第一次月考
英 语
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在
本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是 C。
1. How is the weather now
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
2. What will the speakers do this afternoon
A. Buy some clothes. B. Go to a bookstore. C. Work in the supermarket.
3. When is the earliest time for the sun to set in the woman’s hometown
A. At 4:45. B. At 5:15. C. At 5:30.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A competitor. B. An award. C. An art gallery.
5 What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Customer and waiter. B. Teacher and student. C. Boss and employee.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
第 1页/共 12页
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. When will the plane take off
A. In 15 minutes. B. In 50 minutes. C. In an hour.
7. How will the speakers go to the airport
A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By subway.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. What is the woman
A. The man’s student.
B. The man’s old teammate.
C. The man’s former classmate.
9. What does the woman prefer now
A. Playing tennis. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing basketball.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What does the woman want to do today
A. Go fishing. B. Go camping. C. Go shopping.
11. What makes the man feel proud
A. His tea. B. His garden. C. His birds.
12. What will the man do next
A. Give the woman some advice.
B Show the woman around his garden.
C. Do outdoor activities with the woman.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What is the man doing
A. Making an interview. B. Answering questions. C. Reading a newspaper.
14. Why did the woman’s family go to Beijing last year
A For a business trip. B. For a vacation. C. For further education.
15. What about the trip to Beijing disappointed the woman
第 2页/共 12页
A. The local food. B. The hotel room. C. The guide’s service.
16. Which place impressed the woman most
A. The Great Wall. B. The Forbidden City. C. The Tian’anmen Square.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. Why is Jack unable to work today
A. His son is sick.
B. He isn’t feeling well.
C. He is visiting his son’s school.
18. What does Jack ask Laura to do
A. Book a meeting room.
B. Order lunch for some people.
C. Take notes of the training.
19. Who does Jack ask Laura to turn to for help
A. His programmer. B. His trainer. C. His secretary.
20. Where does the speech take place
A. In the school. B. On the phone. C. In a coffee shop.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Florianopolis Destination Guide
Located in southern Brazil, Florianopolis is a top destination for surfers and beach-goers. However, there are
some old-world fishing villages, adventure sports, and amazing seafood restaurants to experience here as well. Here
are the top things you need to know before visiting this budget-friendly destination.
Must-see Attractions
The beaches are the top reason to visit Florianopolis, which has been named the party destination of the year
by New York Times. One of the best places to party is Lagoa de Concei āo. If you plan your trip during the annual
Santa Catarina Pro event, you can watch some of the world’s best surfers show off their stuff. There are over 40
beaches in Florianopolis, and the beaches in the south are generally less crowded.
Transportation
第 3页/共 12页
You can reach Florianopolis via Hercílio Luz International Airport, which is about 12 kilometers from the city
center. There are dozens of buses that go around the city and to the beaches. However, some of these bus routes
involve long stopovers and take several hours. Renting a car in Florianopolis can be expensive, but it makes
exploring this beautiful region much more enjoyable.
Money-saving Tips
● For cheap eats, look for restaurants where you pay by the kilo for your food.
● Research the local bus routes in advance and plan for stopovers if you want to avoid renting a car.
● Consider staying at a hostel and stocking the kitchen up with groceries from the local market.
Check out our homepage to view price comparisons for flights, hotels, and rental cars before you book.
1. What is the highlight of the trip to Florianopolis
A. Its diverse food. B. Its fishing villages.
C. Its beautiful beaches. D. Its convenient transportation.
2. What does the author advise the visitors to Florianopolis to do
A. Live in a comfortable hotel. B. Save on dining costs.
C. Travel by driving a car. D. Hold an interesting party.
3. Where is the text taken from
A. A website. B. A poster. C. A diary. D. A novel.
B
I have a strong faith that the pain is almost gone but the feeling of success will stay forever. I was among the
38,000 runners who participated in the marathon, the largest event of its kind in Asia.
My decision to participate in the marathon was because of the persistent encouragement of my wife, who had
run the half-marathon previously. This year, she wanted me to participate along with her. Unexpectedly, her
application got rejected while mine got accepted.
Though I had been into fitness training before, running 21 km seemed like climbing a towering mountain. I
started training about 10 weeks before the day. I had made up my mind to finish the run. So I tried my best to get
training into my busy schedule whenever I could.
What’s more, I remembered that four weeks into my training, my shoes were worn. I searched and hunted and
spent a fortune on a new pair of shoes. However, right on the first day of running with them, I felt that they were
not for me. I persevered, thinking that my discomfort was because the shoes were new. Eventually, I gave up on
them. I even tried looking for another new pair of shoes, but couldn’t find that were as comfortable as my old ones.
第 4页/共 12页
Finally, on 16th January, I ran and completed the half-marathon. And I did it in my old shoes.
Now, when I think about it, it all seems so easy. All I had to do was picture competing the run in good time in
my mind.
What I have learned from the experience is that completing a marathon is like any other goal in life —
largely a mind-over-matter phenomenon. In other words, unless you believe you can reach your goal, you’ve lost
even before you begin. No doubt, factors such as hard work, experience and talent help to a greater or lesser degree.
But without your belief that you will get there, every goal remains difficult to achieve.
4. What made the author take part in the marathon
A. His wife’s support. B. His passion for running.
C. His desire for new shoes. D. His previous marathon experience.
5. What did the author think of the marathon at first
A. It’s interesting. B. It’s challenging.
C. It’s meaningful. D. It’s hopeful.
6. Which word can best describe the author
A. Friendly. B. Intelligent. C. Determined. D. Responsible.
7. What may be the best title for the text
A. The Power of Belief B. The Perfect Running Shoes
C. The Unexpected Adventure D. The Key to Finishing Marathon
C
The annual Great Backyard Bird Count is almost upon us. Each year, from February 16 to19, people around
the world count the birds they see outside for as little as 15 minutes and share their list of sightings. Scientists can
then use the data to better understand global bird populations.
People new to bird-watching are welcome to participate in the count. Master naturalist, Aaron Tremper, told
about the joy of bird-watching and tips for beginners.
Birds have evolved (进化) so many behaviors and physical traits to help them take advantage of their habitats.
kinds of birds you’ll see really depend on the habitats that are near you. So what you’re seeing is unique to where
you live.
You can help inform the scientists about birds by logging what you see during bird-watching. Some apps about
bird-watching use the data for studies on bird migration (迁移) and population numbers. This, in turn, can help
with bird conservation.
第 5页/共 12页
For first-time birders, you don’t need any equipment. There are free resources to help you understand what
you’re seeing. You can find information on different bird species and their songs online and through the library or
free apps for identifying birds. Once you get a feel for it, you can buy binoculars (双筒望远镜) and field guides.
Despite the valuable insights gained from the Great Backyard Bird Count, conducting research in this field
does come with its challenges. One major difficulty scientists face is the vastness of bird habitats and the migratory
patterns of different species. Tracking and monitoring birds across various regions can be complex and
resource-intensive. Additionally, accurately analyzing the data collected from bird-watching activities requires
advanced statistical methods and expertise. However, scientists remain hopeful that the collective efforts of citizen
scientists during events like the Great Backyard Bird Count will provide crucial data to enhance the understanding
of bird populations and contribute to effective conservation strategies.
8. Why is the event Great Backyard Bird Count held
A. To provide the joy of bird-watching.
B. To help with scientific research.
C. To let people know birds’ evolution.
D. To share the experience of feeding birds.
9. What can we know about birds’ habitats according to the text
A. They are difficult to build. B. They are changeable seasonally.
C. They can prevent bird migration. D. They can influence bird species.
10. What role can the birdwatchers play
A. Interviewing scientists. B. Protecting birds.
C. Processing data. D. Developing apps.
11. What is the scientists’ attitude to the bird-watching activities
A. Uncaring. B. Unclear. C. Doubtful. D. Supportive.
D
The destructive impact of fast fashion on the environment is widely documented. So how can we, as
consumers, reduce our fashion footprints One obvious answer is to buy less. Another is to buy clothes that have
been more sustainably made, using organic and recycled materials. Hiring clothes is another way to get new pieces
for our wardrobes (衣柜). But buying second-hand may be the simplest solution and a trend that is growing fast.
According to a consulting company in Boston, second-hand clothes are projected to make up about 27 per cent
of customers’ wardrobes in the coming few years. By 2030, the second-hand clothing market is projected to be
第 6页/共 12页
twice the size of fast fashion, according to a global report. So, it seems that the next ten years will see the resale
market grow fast, and this is in part because we now have more options than simply buying from charity shops and
jumble sales. Online sites are making it easier to both buy and sell pre-loved items.
It also helps that the perception of pre-loved clothing has changed. Dr Amna Khan, senior lecturer in
consumer behaviors and retail at Manchester Metropolitan University, said, “It has become a trend to wear
second-hand clothes, and it’s no longer a case of only buying them if you can’t afford anything else.” The changing
values of shoppers are even being seen in celebrity culture, with television personalities promoting second-hand
clothing.
Not everyone is convinced that these changes in shopping habits will do enough to reduce our fashion
footprints. The charity Wrap tells people to mend clothes they already have in their wardrobes before buying new
ones, even if they are second-hand. But it’s clear that some consumers now want to consume less and make more
environmentally friendly choices when they do buy. The fashion industry is therefore having to change, and the
second-hand market is the star of the show.
12. Which is a benefit of buying second-hand clothes
A. Promoting fast fashion. B. Developing the economy.
C. Protecting the environment. D. Collecting recycled materials.
13. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about
A. The convenience of online sites.
B. The diverse clothing options of charity shops.
C. The current market share of second-hand clothes.
D. The prospect of the second-hand clothing market.
14. What do Dr Amna Khan’s words imply
A. It’s normal that shoppers can’t afford new clothes.
B. Most television personalities prefer second-hand clothes.
C. Customers’ opinions on second-hand clothes have changed.
D. Many shoppers have developed the same consumption concept.
15. What does the underlined word “mend” in the last paragraph mean
A. Count. B. Store. C. Decorate. D. Repair.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
第 7页/共 12页
How to Develop a Reading Habit
Many people complain that they just can’t get into reading. They say they can’t find the time or that books are
boring. ____16____. It’s that they haven’t found the right approach. Here are some tips to help you develop a
reading habit.
Identify your motivation
You might find reading really boring, especially when you pick up those classic novels. But by trying different
strategies, you can change that mindset. One of the key steps is to find the right motivation. ____17____, it will
become easier to stick with it.
Choose what you love
Select books that interest you, not just the ones that seem important. If you love mysteries, dive into a
detective novel. If you’re into adventures, read science fiction. ____18____. You should try different formats as
well, such as audiobooks or e-books, which can make reading more accessible and convenient.
Find a reading partner
____19____. So it’s necessary to join a book club or find a friend who loves reading. Discussing books with
others can make the experience more enjoyable. Sharing your thoughts and hearing others’ perspectives can also
deepen your understanding and appreciation of what you read.
____20____
If you can make reading a habit, it becomes much easier to pick up a book. Try setting a specific time each day
for reading, whether it’s in the morning or before bed. Consistency is crucial, and having a set schedule helps make
reading a natural part of your day. Start with just 10-15 minutes and gradually increase the time as you get more
comfortable.
A. Establish a routine
B. When you find your favorite books
C. In fact, the problem isn’t reading itself
D. If you can understand why you need to read
E. The key is to find something you really enjoy
F. Find the way that makes you feel comfortable
G. Sometimes, reading can be boring if you do it alone
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
第 8页/共 12页
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In Birmingham, there was a small art studio that felt like home to many people, including a shy boy named
Ethan. Ethan always found it hard to make ____21____, but he loved painting. Every Saturday, Ethan would go to
the studio. He loved the bright ____22____ and the friendly people there. His art teacher, Ms Evans, was very kind
and helped Ethan become more ____23____.
One day, a new student named Alex joined the class. Alex was also shy, Ethan noticed this and decided to
____24____. They started painting together, ____25____ ideas and trying new things. ____26____, Ethan and
Alex became good friends. They inspired each other to try harder and be more ____27____.
Ms Evans saw how well they worked together and gave them a special task to do as a ____28____. They had
to create a big painting together. It was ____29____, but they both learned a lot and had fun. Their painting was a
mix of their different styles and showed how much they had _____30_____.
At the end of the year, the studio had a(n) _____31_____ to show everyone’s work. Ethan and Alex’s painting
was one of the _____32_____. People loved it and said many nice things about it. Ethan felt very proud.
After the exhibition, Ethan realized he had _____33_____ a lot. He was no longer shy and had found friends
who shared his _____34_____ for art. The studio was more than just a place to paint; it was where he
_____35_____ his true self.
21. A. friends B. decisions C. mistakes D. plans
22. A. light B. future C. colors D. shapes
23. A. confident B. patient C. careful D. generous
24. A. weep B. help C. observe D. wait
25. A. repeating B. hiding C. sharing D. accepting
26. A. Unluckily B. Slowly C. Surprisingly D. Interestingly
27. A. serious B. polite C. humorous D. creative
28. A. class B. team C. company D. family
29 A. precious B. easy C. boring D. tough
30. A. forgotten B. failed C. grown D. stopped
31. A. meeting B. competition C. exhibition D. preference
32. A. highlights B. ambitions C. problems D. examples
33. A. abandoned B. changed C. returned D. expected
第 9页/共 12页
34. A. love B. fear C. need D. hope
35. A. missed B. lost C. left D. found
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In today’s fast-paced world, maintaining a healthy lifestyle is more important than ever. One of the key
____36____ (component) of a healthy life is regular physical activity. It not only helps us stay fit but also
____37____ (enhance) our overall well-being.
Physical activity, such as jogging, swimming, or cycling, can ____38____ (significant) improve our physical
health. It strengthens the heart and improves circulation, which reduces the risk of heart disease. Additionally,
exercise helps control weight by burning calories. When we engage in physical activities, our metabolism (新陈代
谢) speeds up, ____39____ (make) it easier to maintain a healthy weight. This is particularly important in a society
____40____ sedentary (需要久坐的) lifestyles are becoming more common.
Moreover physical activity has a positive impact ____41____ mental health. It releases endorphins, the
“feel-good” chemicals in the brain, which can reduce stress and anxiety. Regular physical activity also improves
sleep quality, helping us feel more ____42____ (energy) and focused during the day. As we know, a good night’s
sleep is crucial for our body ____43____ (recover) and function properly.
However, too much exercise can lead to injuries and other health problems. The key is to find a balance that
suits our individual needs. For example, ____44____ 30-minute walk every day or a weekly yoga session can be
just as effective as intense workouts.
In conclusion, regular physical activity is an essential part of a healthy lifestyle. Let’s make a _____45_____
(commit) to incorporate it into our daily routines. After all, as the saying goes, “Health is wealth.”
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
46. 假定你是李华，上周日你参观了一个艺术展览。请你写一封邮件和交换生 Steven 分享此事，内容包括：
1. 展览的内容；
2. 参观的过程；
3. 你的收获。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80 个左右；
第 10页/共 12页
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Steven,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25 分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mrs Hill, an elderly woman, lived alone in a peaceful neighborhood. Her children had moved away, and she
spent her days tending to her beloved garden—a place of peace and beauty. However, as time passed, the tasks that
once came easily to her became increasingly difficult. The garden began to show signs of neglect (忽视), with
overgrown bushes and weeds creeping (蔓延) into the flower bed.
George, a young college student living next door, noticed Mrs Hill struggling to cut back the bushes. George,
who had always admired the garden, felt a sense of sympathy and decided to help. He walked over and asked, “Hey,
Mrs Hill, do you need a hand with that ” Surprised but grateful, Mrs Hill admitted, “I didn’t realize it had become
so hard for me.” George reassured her, “Don’t worry. I can help you out.”
From that day on, George decided to help Mrs Hill in his spare time. He did some physical work, and even
fixed some of the old furniture in her house. Mrs Hill was touched by his kindness, and with George’s help, her
home and garden began to look beautiful again. George also accompanied Mrs Hill on shopping trips, carrying
heavy bags and helping her choose fresh produce. Her face lit up with happiness whenever he visited, and she felt
less lonely and more capable of managing her daily life.
As weeks turned into months, a deep bond formed between them. Mrs Hill became a mentor to George,
sharing stories from her past and offering wisdom and guidance he had never received before. She taught him the
importance of patience, kindness, and perseverance. George listened intently, realizing that Mrs Hill’s life
experience was valuable.
However, just as their friendship was blossoming, Mrs Hill fell ill and was hospitalized. George felt a deep
第 11页/共 12页
sense of worry and helplessness. The garden was once again neglected, and it became desolate (荒凉的).
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
George went to the hospital to visit Mrs Hill.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________
As he had promised Mrs Hill, George began to tidy up the garden.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________
第 12页/共 12页
2024—2025 学年高二（下）质检联盟第一次月考
英 语 答 案
听力：略
阅读：1. C 2. B 3. A
4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A
8. B 9. D 10. B 11. D
12. C 13. D 14. C 15. D
16. C 17. D 18. E 19. G 20. A
21. A 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. C
31. C 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. D
ponents
37. enhances
38. significantly
39. making 40. where
41. on 42. energetic
43. to recover
44. a mitment
46.Dear Steven,
Last Sunday, I visited an art exhibition, which was truly inspiring. The exhibition showcased a variety of
modern art pieces, including paintings, sculptures, and digital art. I spent about two hours exploring the different
sections, and I was particularly impressed by a series of abstract paintings that used vibrant colors to express
emotions. The process of viewing each piece and reading the descriptions helped me understand the artists’
intentions better. This experience not only broadened my artistic horizons but also deepened my appreciation for
modern art.
I hope that you can visit it too when you have time.
Yours,
Li Hua
47. George went to the hospital to visit Mrs Hill. He found her lying in bed, looking pale and weak. Seeing
George, Mrs Hill smiled faintly. “I’m sorry I can’t take care of my garden,” she said sadly. George took her hand
gently and said, “Don’t worry, Mrs Hill. I’ll take care of it for you.” Mrs Hill looked at him gratefully and said,
“Thank you, George. You’ve been such a good friend to me.” George promised to visit her regularly and help with
anything she needed.
As he had promised Mrs Hill, George began to tidy up the garden. He pulled out the weeds, trimmed the overgrown
bushes, and watered the flowers. As he worked, he thought about Mrs Hill and how much the garden meant to her.
He wanted to make it look beautiful again for her return. After several days of hard work, the garden was
transformed into a colorful paradise. The flowers bloomed, and the bushes were neatly trimmed. George stood back
and admired his work, feeling a sense of accomplishment and satisfaction.

展开更多......

收起↑