资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2025春外研版八年级下学期期中模拟考试英语试卷本试卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟测试范围：Modules1-5姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）A.听对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每段对话听两遍。( )1．What is Peter’s father A． B． C．( )2．What is the girl's mum cooking A． B． C．( )3．Where will Bob go for his coming summer holiday A． B． C．( )4．What has the boy seen in Hangzhou A． B． C．( )5．Which country has the man never been to A． B． C．B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。( )6．Why couldn’t the car go A．It didn’t work.B．There were some trees on the road.C．The water was too deep.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。( )7．Which city hasn't Ma Jie been to A．Chongqing. B．Shanghai. C．Beijing.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。( )8．How many prizes has Ann won A．2. B．3. C．4.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。( )9．What is Mr. Wang's report about on Wednesday A．The earth. B．The moon. C．The sun.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。( )10．Where does Alice come from A．England. B．America. C．France.听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。( )11．What does David eat every day A．Fruit and meat. B．Meat and vegetables. C．Fruit and vegetables.( )12．Which is NOT the way for David to keep healthy A．Having a good eating habit. B．Doing sports. C．Getting early.听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。( )13．Where is Amy going A．To a park. B．To a sports centre. C．To a restaurant.( )14．What does Amy think of fast food A．Cheap. B．Delicious. C．Unhealthy.( )15．What will Ben probably do this afternoon A．Eat some fast food in a restaurant.B．Take exercise in the sports centre.C．Play table tennis in the office building.C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。( )16．Where can you see the Monday’s movie A．In No.2 Meeting Room. B．In No. 4 Meeting Room. C．In No. 6 Meeting Room.( )17．Why does Sarah want to know who will come A．Because she needs to buy enough tickets.B．Because she needs to prepare enough food.C．Because she needs to make sure there are enough chairs for everyone.( )18．How long will the movie last A．1.5 hours. B．2 hours. C．3 hours.( )19．What is Sarah’s phone number A．265-8703. B．256-7830. C．256-3087.( )20．What kind of the movie is it A．It is a comedy. B．It is an action movie. C．It is a scary movie.D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容填写下面的相应位置上。短文听两遍。Some ideas to make your running more interesting●Wear your favorite sports 21 and shoes when you run. ●Run in the 22 air. For example, run in the park and 23 the fresh air. ●Take a music player with you to listen to music to make you 24 . ●Take a bottle of 25 . ●Run with some friends.E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A：Hello, Mr Ji. It is a long time since we left before the Spring Festival.B：Hello, Li Gang. Sure, it’s about over two months. 26A：Of course, I have studied harder than before because you’re my English teacher.B： 27 What else have done during the winter vacation A：Oh, so many. 28B：Me too. Many lives have been lost during the war.A： 29B：Yes. Remember that peace is not just the matter of two countries but the common aspiration(愿望) of all humankind.A：Agree with you. I will study harder to make our country stronger.B： 30二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Dear Mum,How is everything going with you and dad Today is 31 first birthday that I’ve spent far away from home. We haven’t seen each other for two months. I miss you very much.A few days ago, we learned a famous line in a poem “You don’t know what you’ve got until it’s gone.” Miss Li told us that her primary school teacher 32 a huge difference to her life. She would tell her teacher how thankful she was if she had a chance. 33 she lost the chance forever because her teacher passed away (去世) last month. This made me 34 a lot, especially when I’m 35 kilometers away from home. I am writing you this letter to let you know how much I love you.When I was 3 years old, you held my hand and counted steps with 36 . I also remember that 37 cool autumn mornings, we walked along the street, talking about something interesting and laughing together. My childhood was full of these warm memories.Time flies! But you have always been by my side. When I won the swimming prize, you were proud of me. When I failed my math exam, you said I would do it 38 the next time. Your words told me what I 39 do when faced with difficulties. Now when I have problems, I always think of your words.I’m always living a happy life and it’s all because of you. 40 lucky girl I am to be your child! Thank you, Mum.Love,Yanyan( )31．A．a B．/ C．the( )32．A．makes B．made C．will make( )33．A．But B．So C．Although( )34．A．to think B．think C．thought( )35．A．hundreds B．hundred of C．hundreds of( )36．A．me B．I C．myself( )37．A．in B．on C．at( )38．A．well B．better C．good( )39．A．need B．might C．should( )40．A．What a B．How a C．What三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题I分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Now, more and more people walk to keep healthy. Do you know 41 Here are some important reasons.★ Walking makes your 42 strong.If you walk more, you can make your heart stronger. A 30-minute walk every day 43 you to stay away from high blood pressure.★Walking helps you become thin.If you walk two miles an hour, you will burn about seventy-five calories. When you walk three miles an hour, you will burn about ninety-nine calories. So it’s really a good 44 to keep thin.★Walking helps old people not forget things easily.If old people can walk six miles or more every week, they will be able to 45 things better.★Walking in the sun helps you get enough Vitamin D．We all 46 to get enough Vitamin D to keep healthy. Taking a walk is a perfect way for you to do sports and get enough Vitamin D at the 47 time.★Walking gives you energy.Walking makes you become 48 and have enough energy. To get more energy, you can walk during your lunch 49 .★Walking makes you relaxed.Walking makes you feel good. You can feel less 50 and more relaxed if you walk.So why not have a try now ( )41．A．how B．why C．when D．where( )42．A．nose B．mouth C．heart D．foot( )43．A．helps B．wants C．tells D．calls( )44．A．job B．age C．day D．way( )45．A．organize B．remember C．improve D．control( )46．A．give B．sell C．need D．have( )47．A．same B．long C．good D．free( )48．A．cleverer B．younger C．heavier D．stronger( )49．A．sleep B．work C．break D．culture( )50．A．hungry B．worried C．strict D．angry四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AWild RideAre you ready to move Are you interested in a wild ride Then put on your helmet (头盔)! It’s time to go!CLASS TIMESMonday—Friday：8 am—10 am, 2 pm—6 pm Saturday—Sunday：9 am—11 am, 2 pm—5 pm PRICES Children aged 12 and above：$25; Adults：$353-LEVEL CLASSESlevel 1· Adjusting (调整) your seat · Getting on your bike · Keeping your balance Level 2· Sharing the road · Biking on hills · Bicycle parts & Maintenance (保养) Level 3· Going to school or work by bike · Balancing with a full bike basket · Training for races— Riding can bring you lots of fun if you do it right. Here are some rules you should follow： · Be sure to wear a helmet whenever you ride. · Don’t ride too close to other bikers. · Don’t ride too close to parked cars or other objects. · Always pass others on the left side. FOR MORE INFORMATION Please call Elizabeth at 860—345—0001 or click here on www..( )51．How long does the class last on Wednesday afternoon A．Two hours. B．Three hours. C．Four hours. D．Five hours.( )52．If twelve-year-old John and his father take the riding class, how much should they pay A．$25. B．$35. C．$60. D．$70.( )53．In which class can you learn to ride a bike to school A．Level 1. B．Level 2. C．Level 3. D．Level 4.( )54．Which of the following is the best to fill in “______” A．RIDING SKILLS B．PARKING AREASC．REPAIRING STEPS D．SAFETY RULES( )55．Where is the text most probably from A．A diary. B．A website. C．A storybook. D．A newspaper.BLast year, Bob visited Vancouver, Canada alone. He went there to give a talk on the environment (环境). When it was over, he travelled to the Rocky Mountains and stayed in the Maple Leaf Hotel. He then took a short walk to look at the local plants in the forest. After a few hours, he knew he took the wrong way, but was sure he could get back to the hotel.However, after walking for several hours the next day, Bob knew he was in trouble. “I had my mobile phone, but the battery (电池) was almost dead. I could probably make just one call. But I didn’t know the number of my hotel and I didn’t want to worry my family if I really didn’t have to,” said Bob. He went on walking for three more days. He knew which plants he could eat and he had little trouble finding them.On the fourth day, he knew there was no hope and decided to call his family. “He was quite calm when he spoke to me on the phone,” said Shirley, Bob’s wife. “He seemed (似乎) to be in control (操控) of the situation.” Shirley called the Maple Leaf Hotel at once. “That week lots of visitors went to the city to watch basketball games, and we thought Mr Rigsby went there too,” said the hotel owner. As soon as Shirley phoned, the hotel sent out some people to look for Bob. They found him about one hour later, and luckily he was quite unhurt.“I will never go to the forest without a guide. I never want an experience like that again,” said Bob.( )56．Bob went to Vancouver to _______.A．watch football games B．give a talk on travellingC．watch basketball games D．give a talk on the environment( )57．What does the underlined word “dead” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese A．兴奋的 B．惭愧的 C．已废的 D．充足的( )58．Who did Bob call in the end A．His mother. B．His wife. C．His sister. D．His daughter.( )59．What can we learn about Bob from the passage A．He knew what he could eat in the forest. B．He stayed in the forest for seven days.C．He didn't like travelling with others. D．He was seriously hurt in the forest.( )60．Which is the best title for the passage A．Travelling in the mountains B．An early callC．An enjoyable experience D．Lost in the forestC配对阅读。选项中有两项为多余项61 Paul is a Chinese film director. He wants to know more about the world-famous directors and their movies and learn something from them. 62 Helen has played some characters in a few movies. She wants to be more successful. And she wants to improve her acting skills. 63 Bill wants to study English well, but he finds it boring. He hopes to improve his English in an interesting way. 64 Jack likes to watch movies and he always has many ideas after watching them. He wants to learn how to show his ideas properly. 65 Sally loves photography（摄影）and she is especially interested in the photographing skills of movies. A．Movie Appreciation（欣赏） The course（课程） can develop the students’ interest in English and Western culture through movies. It is relaxing and interesting. B．Movie Making The course teaches film-making skills to anyone that is interested in creating short films. From planning to making, you will learn how to get your movie running. C． History of the Movies It is a course which tells us something about the development of the movies, including the different films in different times. D．Works of Famous Hollywood Directors The course shows us some famous Hollywood directors and their works, and also gives some comments on their works. E. Movie Comments The course teaches us how to appreciate movie and write a good movie comment for it. You can show your ideas about the movie. F. Characters and Performing Art The course explains the excellent performances of some actors and actresses in some movies. It helps you become an excellent performer. G. Photography of Movies It is a course which explains the photography of some successful movies. It is very useful if you are interested in film photography.五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，共15分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)warm, arm, wait, when, spend, she, with, have, good, happyOnly Mother’s love is true love. It gives everybody everything all his or her life. 66 you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours, she always holds you in her 67 . When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about 68 . When you are growing up day by day, she feels very 69 . When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on 70 clothes. She always stands in the wind 71 for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school 72 little breakfast, she always feels worried about you at home. She usually knows about your study and 73 much money on your school things. When you do 74 at school, the brightest smile will be shining on her face. Mother is always ready to give everything she 75 to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the world! We will remember Mother’s Love forever.六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在对应位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。Do you know what BMI is It is the body mass index (体重指数). BMI uses your height and weight to work out if you are healthy.These years some cities in China have included BMI in the P. E. test for the high school entrance examination, or zhongkao. For example, Beijing in 2021 said that BMI officially (正式地) became a subject of the P. E test for zhongkao. Chengdu and Shanghai have also started similar actions. BMI in cities like Xiamen, although not included in zhongkao, still plays a role in P. E tests. In the coming two years, half of the schools in China will include that in physical education tests.Zhang Yanshu is a Grade 8 student from Beijing. He used to be overweight. “It was this summer that I decided to work on my BMI,” Zhang said. He started by running with his dad, and soon took a course which trained him for different things like running, pull-ups and so on. “I think BMI and the events for the exam go well together. When I practice the events, my BMI gets better; when my BMI gets better, I feel more active doing the events.”Zhang also paid much attention to his diet. “I ate brown rice instead of white rice, and chicken for meat most of the time,” he said. “It was for sure sad to do like that at first.” His BMI reached a normal level (水平) after four months.Chen Kaifei, 14, also from Beijing said that BMI is also a problem for students who are too thin,and has caused some“figure anxiety (身材焦虑)” among students. “However, mostly I think it plays an important role.” Chen said. “Everyone has a better understanding of their body and health, and I started to care about my diet and lifestyle every day, simply to keep my BMI at a good level.”76．How does BMI work for your health 77．In which city/cities is BMI a subject of the P. E. test for zhongkao 78．Which sentence in the passage has the similar meaning to the following one I was really unhappy when I started doing that.79．Ask ONE question about the third paragraph with How, What, Why…80．What will you do to keep your BMI at a good level (List two ways)B.书面表达。（本题15分）81．每个人都有过旅游的经历,有的经历会令你终生难忘。请以“An Unforgettable Experience”为题目,向大家描述你所经历过的一次难忘之旅。字数不少于70词。An Unforgettable Experience________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2025春外研版八年级下学期期中模拟考试英语试卷本试卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟测试范围：Modules1-5姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）A.听对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每段对话听两遍。( )1．What is Peter’s father A． B． C．【答案】A【听力】W：Is that man your father, Peter M：No, he isn’t. My father is tall and he is a policeman.( )2．What is the girl's mum cooking A． B． C．【答案】C【听力】W：My mum is cooking fish at home. And it smells nice. Would you like to have a dinner with us M：OK. Thanks.( )3．Where will Bob go for his coming summer holiday A． B． C．【答案】B【听力】W：Bob, do you have a plan for the coming summer holiday M：Yes, of course. I planned to go to New York, but my wife would like to go to London. Finally, I had to agree with her.( )4．What has the boy seen in Hangzhou A． B． C．【答案】A【解析】W：Have you ever visited Hangzhou What have you seen M：I have seen a tower.( )5．Which country has the man never been to A． B． C．【答案】C【听力】W：What countries have you ever been to M：America and Japan, but I have never been to France before.B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。( )6．Why couldn’t the car go A．It didn’t work.B．There were some trees on the road.C．The water was too deep.【答案】C【听力】M：Can you tell me what you saw at the time of the rainstorm W：Well, the wind blew very strongly. Some trees fell in the storm. There was so much water in the street that I couldn’t drive my car at all. How scared I was!听第二段对话，回答第7小题。( )7．Which city hasn't Ma Jie been to A．Chongqing. B．Shanghai. C．Beijing.【答案】C【听力】W：Have you ever been to Beijing, Ma Jie M：No. I haven't. But I have been to Shanghai and Chongqing.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。( )8．How many prizes has Ann won A．2. B．3. C．4.【答案】B【听力】M：I have entered five competitions and won two prizes. What about you, Ann W：I have entered four competitions, and won one more prize than you.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。( )9．What is Mr. Wang's report about on Wednesday A．The earth. B．The moon. C．The sun.【答案】C【听力】M：Will Mr. Wang give us three reports this week W：Yes. On Tuesday his report is about the earth. On Wednesday about the sun and on Friday about the moon.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。( )10．Where does Alice come from A．England. B．America. C．France.【答案】A【听力】M：Do Betty, Alice and Helen come from the same country W：No, Betty comes from America. Alice comes from England, and Helen comes from France.听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。( )11．What does David eat every day A．Fruit and meat. B．Meat and vegetables. C．Fruit and vegetables.( )12．Which is NOT the way for David to keep healthy A．Having a good eating habit. B．Doing sports. C．Getting early.【答案】11．C 12．C【听力】W：David, how do you keep healthy M：First, I have a good eating habit. I eat fruit and vegetables every day.W：And then M：Doing exercise is also a good way to keep healthy.W：What sports do you often do M：I often play basketball and ping-pong.W：That’s good. Maybe we can do sports together next week.M：OK. See you.听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。( )13．Where is Amy going A．To a park. B．To a sports centre. C．To a restaurant.( )14．What does Amy think of fast food A．Cheap. B．Delicious. C．Unhealthy.( )15．What will Ben probably do this afternoon A．Eat some fast food in a restaurant.B．Take exercise in the sports centre.C．Play table tennis in the office building.【答案】13．A 14．C 15．B【听力】W：Hi, Ben. Where are you going M：Hi, Amy. I’m going to have some chips in a fast food restaurant. They are delicious! Would you like to go with me W：Sorry. I’m on a diet. I’m going to do some sports in the park.M：Would you like some drinks I can buy a Cola for you.W：No, thanks. Fast food may cause health problems. You’d better eat less.M：Oh, I think I also need to take some exercise. You see, I’m gaining weight. Is there a sports center around our office building W：Yes. There is one on Long Street. It takes about 15 minutes to walk there. I often play table tennis there.M：Thanks. I’ll go and take a look this afternoon.C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。( )16．Where can you see the Monday’s movie A．In No.2 Meeting Room. B．In No. 4 Meeting Room. C．In No. 6 Meeting Room.( )17．Why does Sarah want to know who will come A．Because she needs to buy enough tickets.B．Because she needs to prepare enough food.C．Because she needs to make sure there are enough chairs for everyone.( )18．How long will the movie last A．1.5 hours. B．2 hours. C．3 hours.( )19．What is Sarah’s phone number A．265-8703. B．256-7830. C．256-3087.( )20．What kind of the movie is it A．It is a comedy. B．It is an action movie. C．It is a scary movie.【答案】16．C 17．C 18．C 19．B 20．A【听力】I’m Sarah. I won’t show this Monday’s movie in No.2 Meeting Room as usual because there are too many people. Instead, I will show the movie in No.6 Meeting Room. You are still welcome, but please let me know if you will come. So I can make sure that I have chairs for everyone. You won’t want to stand because the movie will last 3 hours. E-mail me or call me. My phone number is 256-7830. As it’s a surprise night, I can’t tell you the name of the movie. But it will be a comedy with some famous actors. See you there.D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容填写下面的相应位置上。短文听两遍。Some ideas to make your running more interesting●Wear your favorite sports 21 and shoes when you run. ●Run in the 22 air. For example, run in the park and 23 the fresh air. ●Take a music player with you to listen to music to make you 24 . ●Take a bottle of 25 . ●Run with some friends.【答案】21．clothes 22．open 23．breathe 24．relax 25．water【听力】Running is good for your health. Here are some ideas to make your running more interesting. First, wear your favorite sports clothes and shoes when you run. They can make you enjoy your running. Second, run in the open air. For example, you can run in the park and breathe the fresh air. Next, take a music player with you. Listening to music can make you relax. What’s more, take a bottle of water. Last, it’s a good idea to run with some friends. It can help you do it better.E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A：Hello, Mr Ji. It is a long time since we left before the Spring Festival.B：Hello, Li Gang. Sure, it’s about over two months. 26A：Of course, I have studied harder than before because you’re my English teacher.B： 27 What else have done during the winter vacation A：Oh, so many. 28B：Me too. Many lives have been lost during the war.A： 29B：Yes. Remember that peace is not just the matter of two countries but the common aspiration(愿望) of all humankind.A：Agree with you. I will study harder to make our country stronger.B： 30【答案】26．C 27．G 28．A 29．E 30．D【解析】本文是英语老师和学生开学后两个人之间的对话，谈及俄乌战争的新闻，进而升华到人类需要和平，我们要为祖国的强大而努力学习和奋斗。26．根据“Of course, I have studied harder than before because you’re my English teacher.”可知是问对方寒假有没有好好学习，选项C“你学英语了吗？”符合语境，故选C。27．根据“I have studied harder than before because you’re my English teacher.”可知应该是老师对学生的评价，选项G“哈哈，你可以再说一遍。”符合语境，故选G。28．根据“Many lives have been lost during the war.”结合选项可知说的是俄乌战争，选项A“我看了俄罗斯和乌克兰之间战争的新闻。”符合语境，故选A。29．根据“Many lives have been lost during the war.”可知是表达对很多人死于战争的看法，选项E“作为一名学生，我强烈希望世界和平。”符合语境，故选E。30．根据“I will study harder to make our country stronger.”可知学生要更加努力学习，使我们的国家更加强大。选项D“太好了。只有强国才不会被打。”符合语境，故选D。二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Dear Mum,How is everything going with you and dad Today is 31 first birthday that I’ve spent far away from home. We haven’t seen each other for two months. I miss you very much.A few days ago, we learned a famous line in a poem “You don’t know what you’ve got until it’s gone.” Miss Li told us that her primary school teacher 32 a huge difference to her life. She would tell her teacher how thankful she was if she had a chance. 33 she lost the chance forever because her teacher passed away (去世) last month. This made me 34 a lot, especially when I’m 35 kilometers away from home. I am writing you this letter to let you know how much I love you.When I was 3 years old, you held my hand and counted steps with 36 . I also remember that 37 cool autumn mornings, we walked along the street, talking about something interesting and laughing together. My childhood was full of these warm memories.Time flies! But you have always been by my side. When I won the swimming prize, you were proud of me. When I failed my math exam, you said I would do it 38 the next time. Your words told me what I 39 do when faced with difficulties. Now when I have problems, I always think of your words.I’m always living a happy life and it’s all because of you. 40 lucky girl I am to be your child! Thank you, Mum.Love,Yanyan( )31．A．a B．/ C．the( )32．A．makes B．made C．will make( )33．A．But B．So C．Although( )34．A．to think B．think C．thought( )35．A．hundreds B．hundred of C．hundreds of( )36．A．me B．I C．myself( )37．A．in B．on C．at( )38．A．well B．better C．good( )39．A．need B．might C．should( )40．A．What a B．How a C．What【答案】31．C 32．B 33．A 34．B 35．C 36．A 37．B 38．B 39．C 40．A【解析】本文是Yanyan写给妈妈的一篇书信，表达了对妈妈的爱和感激，信中主要回忆了童年时期妈妈给予的陪伴和鼓励。31．句意：今天是我离家很远过的第一个生日。a一个；the表特指。空后是序数词first，用the，表示“第一个生日”，故选C。32．句意：李老师告诉我们，她的小学老师对她的生活产生了巨大的影响。makes制作，三单形式；made过去式；will make将来时。根据“told us”可知make也应用过去式。故选B。33．句意：但她永远失去了这个机会，因为她的老师上个月去世了。But但是；So因此；Although虽然。根据“She would tell her teacher how thankful she was if she had a chance.”及后句“she lost the chance forever”可知，前后句存在转折关系。故选A。34．句意：这让我思考了很多，尤其是当我离家几千公里的时候。to think思考，不定式；think原形；thought过去式。make sb. do“使某人做”，故选B。35．句意：这让我思考了很多，尤其是当我离家几千公里的时候。hundreds百，复数；hundred of错误形式；hundreds of数百。空后是kilometers，空前没有基数词，因此需用hundreds of，故选C。36．句意：我3岁时，你握着我的手，和我一起数步数。me我，宾格；I我，主格；myself我自己。根据“you held my hand and counted steps with”可知，此处指和我一起数步数，with后面缺少宾语。故选A。37．句意：我还记得，凉爽的秋日早晨，我们沿着街道走着，聊着有趣的事，一起笑着。in在……里面；on在……上面；at在。根据“cool autumn mornings”可知指具体某一天的早上，用介词on。故选B。38．句意：当我数学考试不及格时，你说我下次会考得更好。well好；better更好；good好。根据“the next time”可知，是指下次会考得更好，此处存在比较级。故选B。39．句意：你的话告诉了我，当我面对困难时，我该怎么做。need需要；might可能；should应该。根据“what I…do when faced with difficulties.”以及空后是原形do，可知是指我该怎么做，故选C。40．句意：我是一个多么幸运的女孩，能成为你的孩子！What a多么，中心词为可数名词单数。How a错误形式；What多么，中心词为名词复数或不可数名词。中心词girl是可数名词单数，且lucky是辅音音素开头的单词，符合感叹句“What a+adj.+名词单数+主语+谓语”的结构。故选A。三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题I分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Now, more and more people walk to keep healthy. Do you know 41 Here are some important reasons.★ Walking makes your 42 strong.If you walk more, you can make your heart stronger. A 30-minute walk every day 43 you to stay away from high blood pressure.★Walking helps you become thin.If you walk two miles an hour, you will burn about seventy-five calories. When you walk three miles an hour, you will burn about ninety-nine calories. So it’s really a good 44 to keep thin.★Walking helps old people not forget things easily.If old people can walk six miles or more every week, they will be able to 45 things better.★Walking in the sun helps you get enough Vitamin D．We all 46 to get enough Vitamin D to keep healthy. Taking a walk is a perfect way for you to do sports and get enough Vitamin D at the 47 time.★Walking gives you energy.Walking makes you become 48 and have enough energy. To get more energy, you can walk during your lunch 49 .★Walking makes you relaxed.Walking makes you feel good. You can feel less 50 and more relaxed if you walk.So why not have a try now ( )41．A．how B．why C．when D．where( )42．A．nose B．mouth C．heart D．foot( )43．A．helps B．wants C．tells D．calls( )44．A．job B．age C．day D．way( )45．A．organize B．remember C．improve D．control( )46．A．give B．sell C．need D．have( )47．A．same B．long C．good D．free( )48．A．cleverer B．younger C．heavier D．stronger( )49．A．sleep B．work C．break D．culture( )50．A．hungry B．worried C．strict D．angry【答案】41．B 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．B 46．C 47．A 48．D 49．C 50．B【解析】本文主要介绍了散步对我们身体的几个好处。41．句意：你知道为什么吗？how怎么样；why为什么；when什么时候；where哪里。根据“ Here are some important reasons.”可知，此处是想问为什么步行可以保持健康。故选B。42．句意：散步让你的心脏变得强壮。nose鼻子；mouth嘴巴；heart心脏；foot脚。根据“If you walk more, you can make your heart stronger.”可知，此处是说散步对心脏的好处。故选C。43．句意：每天散步30分钟有助于你远离高血压。helps帮助；wants想要；tells告诉；calls呼叫。根据“...you to stay away from high blood pressure.”可知，此处是指帮助人们远离高血压。故选A。44．句意：所以它真的是保持身材的好方法。job工作；age年龄；day天；way方法。根据“If you walk two miles an hour, you will burn about seventy-five calories. When you walk three miles an hour, you will burn about ninety-nine calories.”可知，此处是说明散步是一种保持身材的好方法。故选D。45．句意：如果老年人每周能走六英里或更多，他们就能更好地记住事情。organize组织；remember记住；improve提高；control控制。根据“Walking helps old people not forget things easily.”可知，此处是想说明散步对老年人提高记忆力，即记住事情的作用。故选B。46．句意：我们都需要摄入足够的维生素D来保持健康。give给；sell卖；need需要；have有。根据“We all...to get enough Vitamin D to keep healthy.”可知，此处是指我们都需要足够的维生素D来保持健康。need to do sth意为“需要做某事”，固定短语。故选C。47．句意：散步是一种完美的运动方式，同时可以获得足够的维生素D。same同样的；long长的；good好的；free空闲的。根据“Taking a walk is a perfect way for you to do sports and get enough Vitamin D at the...time.”可知，此处是指散步既到达了运动的目的，又可以获取足够量的维生素D。at the same time意为“同时”，固定短语。故选A。48．句意：走路让你变得更强壮，有足够的能量。cleverer更聪明；younger更年轻；heavier更重；stronger更强壮。根据“Walking gives you energy.”可知，此处是指散步能够让你变得更强壮。故选D。49．句意：为了获得更多的能量，你可以在午休时散步。sleep睡觉；work工作；break休息；culture文化。根据“during your lunch...”及结合常识可知，一般可以在午休期间散步。故选C。50．句意：如果你走路，你会感觉不那么担心，并且会更放松。hungry饥饿的；worried担心的；strict严格的；angry生气的。根据“Walking makes you relaxed.”可知，此处应该表达与感到放松相近意思，less worried意为“少一些担忧”，符合此处的语境。故选B。四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AWild RideAre you ready to move Are you interested in a wild ride Then put on your helmet (头盔)! It’s time to go!CLASS TIMESMonday—Friday：8 am—10 am, 2 pm—6 pm Saturday—Sunday：9 am—11 am, 2 pm—5 pm PRICES Children aged 12 and above：$25; Adults：$353-LEVEL CLASSESlevel 1· Adjusting (调整) your seat · Getting on your bike · Keeping your balance Level 2· Sharing the road · Biking on hills · Bicycle parts & Maintenance (保养) Level 3· Going to school or work by bike · Balancing with a full bike basket · Training for races— Riding can bring you lots of fun if you do it right. Here are some rules you should follow： · Be sure to wear a helmet whenever you ride. · Don’t ride too close to other bikers. · Don’t ride too close to parked cars or other objects. · Always pass others on the left side. FOR MORE INFORMATION Please call Elizabeth at 860—345—0001 or click here on www..( )51．How long does the class last on Wednesday afternoon A．Two hours. B．Three hours. C．Four hours. D．Five hours.( )52．If twelve-year-old John and his father take the riding class, how much should they pay A．$25. B．$35. C．$60. D．$70.( )53．In which class can you learn to ride a bike to school A．Level 1. B．Level 2. C．Level 3. D．Level 4.( )54．Which of the following is the best to fill in “______” A．RIDING SKILLS B．PARKING AREASC．REPAIRING STEPS D．SAFETY RULES( )55．Where is the text most probably from A．A diary. B．A website. C．A storybook. D．A newspaper.【答案】51．C 52．C 53．C 54．D 55．B【解析】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了自行车课程的相关信息。51．细节理解题。根据“Monday—Friday：8 am—10 am, 2 pm—6 pm”可知，周三下午上课时间是从两点到六点，共四个小时。故选C。52．细节理解题。根据“PRICES Children aged 12 and above：$25; Adults：$35”可知，12岁的约翰和他的父亲参加自行车课程，应该支付25+35=60美元。故选C。53．细节理解题。根据Level 3中的“Going to school or work by bike”可知，在Level 3可以学习骑自行车上学。故选C。54．推理判断题。根据“Be sure to wear a helmet whenever you ride. Don’t ride too close to other bikers. Don’t ride too close to parked cars or other objects. Always pass others on the left side.”可知，本段主要介绍了安全骑行的一些规则。故选D。55．细节理解题。根据“Please call Elizabeth at 860—345—0001 or click here on www..”可知，可以通过电话或者点击网站获取更多信息，所以这篇文章最有可能来自网站。故选B。BLast year, Bob visited Vancouver, Canada alone. He went there to give a talk on the environment (环境). When it was over, he travelled to the Rocky Mountains and stayed in the Maple Leaf Hotel. He then took a short walk to look at the local plants in the forest. After a few hours, he knew he took the wrong way, but was sure he could get back to the hotel.However, after walking for several hours the next day, Bob knew he was in trouble. “I had my mobile phone, but the battery (电池) was almost dead. I could probably make just one call. But I didn’t know the number of my hotel and I didn’t want to worry my family if I really didn’t have to,” said Bob. He went on walking for three more days. He knew which plants he could eat and he had little trouble finding them.On the fourth day, he knew there was no hope and decided to call his family. “He was quite calm when he spoke to me on the phone,” said Shirley, Bob’s wife. “He seemed (似乎) to be in control (操控) of the situation.” Shirley called the Maple Leaf Hotel at once. “That week lots of visitors went to the city to watch basketball games, and we thought Mr Rigsby went there too,” said the hotel owner. As soon as Shirley phoned, the hotel sent out some people to look for Bob. They found him about one hour later, and luckily he was quite unhurt.“I will never go to the forest without a guide. I never want an experience like that again,” said Bob.( )56．Bob went to Vancouver to _______.A．watch football games B．give a talk on travellingC．watch basketball games D．give a talk on the environment( )57．What does the underlined word “dead” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese A．兴奋的 B．惭愧的 C．已废的 D．充足的( )58．Who did Bob call in the end A．His mother. B．His wife. C．His sister. D．His daughter.( )59．What can we learn about Bob from the passage A．He knew what he could eat in the forest. B．He stayed in the forest for seven days.C．He didn't like travelling with others. D．He was seriously hurt in the forest.( )60．Which is the best title for the passage A．Travelling in the mountains B．An early callC．An enjoyable experience D．Lost in the forest【答案】56．D 57．C 58．B 59．A 60．D【解析】短文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Bob去加拿大的温哥华做关于环境的报告，活动结束后他去山里游玩，结果进入森林后迷路，手机也快没电了，而且在不知道所住旅店电话的情况下，惊险获救的故事。56．细节理解题。根据文中“He went there to give a talk on the environment (环境).”可知，鲍勃去温哥华做关于环境的报告。故选D。57．词句猜测题。根据后句“I could probably make just one call.”可能仅仅能打一个电话了，可猜测出，前句应是：我有我的手机，但电池几乎废掉了，故下划线单词的意思应是“已废的”。故选C。58．推理判断题。根据文中““He was quite calm when he spoke to me on the phone,” said Shirley, Bob’s wife.”可推理出，鲍勃最后给他的妻子打了电话。故选B。59．细节理解题。根据文中“He knew which plants he could eat and he had little trouble finding them.”可知，鲍勃知道在森林里他能吃什么。故选A。60．最佳标题。通读全文可知，短文主要讲述了Bob去加拿大的温哥华做关于环境的报告，活动结束后他去山里游玩，结果进入森林后迷路，手机也快没电了，而且不知道所住旅店电话的情况下，惊险获救的故事。故文章的最佳标题应是“森林迷路”。故选D。C配对阅读。选项中有两项为多余项61 Paul is a Chinese film director. He wants to know more about the world-famous directors and their movies and learn something from them. 62 Helen has played some characters in a few movies. She wants to be more successful. And she wants to improve her acting skills. 63 Bill wants to study English well, but he finds it boring. He hopes to improve his English in an interesting way. 64 Jack likes to watch movies and he always has many ideas after watching them. He wants to learn how to show his ideas properly. 65 Sally loves photography（摄影）and she is especially interested in the photographing skills of movies. A．Movie Appreciation（欣赏） The course（课程） can develop the students’ interest in English and Western culture through movies. It is relaxing and interesting. B．Movie Making The course teaches film-making skills to anyone that is interested in creating short films. From planning to making, you will learn how to get your movie running. C． History of the Movies It is a course which tells us something about the development of the movies, including the different films in different times. D．Works of Famous Hollywood Directors The course shows us some famous Hollywood directors and their works, and also gives some comments on their works. E. Movie Comments The course teaches us how to appreciate movie and write a good movie comment for it. You can show your ideas about the movie. F. Characters and Performing Art The course explains the excellent performances of some actors and actresses in some movies. It helps you become an excellent performer. G. Photography of Movies It is a course which explains the photography of some successful movies. It is very useful if you are interested in film photography.【答案】61．D 62．F 63．A 64．E 65．G【解析】本文是五个人的情况介绍及七个电影课程的描述。61．根据“Paul is a Chinese film director. He wants to know more about the world-famous directors and their movies and learn something from them.”可知，保罗是一位中国电影导演。他想更多地了解世界著名的导演和他们的电影，并从他们身上学到一些东西。选项D“本课程向我们展示了一些著名的好莱坞导演及其作品，并对他们的作品进行了评论。”与之对应，故选D。62．根据“Helen has played some characters in a few movies. She wants to be more successful. And she wants to improve her acting skills.”可知，海伦在几部电影中扮演了一些角色。她想更成功。她想提高自己的演技。选项F“本课程介绍一些演员在一些电影中的出色表演。它可以帮助你成为一名出色的表演者。”与之对应，故选F。63．根据“Bill wants to study English well, but he finds it boring. He hopes to improve his English in an interesting way.”可知，比尔想好好学习英语，但他觉得很无聊。他希望以一种有趣的方式提高他的英语。选项A“该课程可以通过电影培养学生对英语和西方文化的兴趣。它既放松又有趣。”与之对应，故选A。64．根据“Jack likes to watch movies and he always has many ideas after watching them. He wants to learn how to show his ideas properly.”可知，杰克喜欢看电影，看完之后他总是有很多想法。他想学习如何正确地表达自己的想法。选项E“这门课教我们如何欣赏电影，并为它写一篇好的电影评论。你可以展示你对电影的看法。”与之对应，故选E。65．根据“Sally loves photography（摄影）and she is especially interested in the photographing skills of movies.”可知，莎莉喜欢摄影，她对电影的摄影技巧特别感兴趣。选项G“这是一门解释一些成功电影摄影的课程。如果你对胶片摄影感兴趣，这是非常有用的。”与之对应，故选G。五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，共15分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)warm, arm, wait, when, spend, she, with, have, good, happyOnly Mother’s love is true love. It gives everybody everything all his or her life. 66 you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours, she always holds you in her 67 . When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about 68 . When you are growing up day by day, she feels very 69 . When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on 70 clothes. She always stands in the wind 71 for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school 72 little breakfast, she always feels worried about you at home. She usually knows about your study and 73 much money on your school things. When you do 74 at school, the brightest smile will be shining on her face. Mother is always ready to give everything she 75 to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the world! We will remember Mother’s Love forever.【答案】66．When 67．arms 68．herself 69．happy 70．warm 71．waiting 72．with 73．spends 74．well 75．has【解析】本文主要歌颂了伟大的母爱，详细记述了我们从小到大母亲为我们做的每一件事情。66．句意：当你还是个婴儿的时候，妈妈会尽可能地照顾好你。根据下文“you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible”及备选词可知，应是说当你是一个婴儿的时候，母亲会尽可能的好好地照顾你。when“当……的时候”，这里引导时间状语从句，句首首字母大写，故填When。67．句意：在你醒着的时候，她总是把你抱在怀里。根据上文“In your waking hours, she always holds you in her”及备选词可知，应说在你醒着的时候，母亲总是把你抱在怀里，arm“手臂”符合语境，此处填复数形式arms。故填arms。68．句意：当你生病的时候，她现在就停止工作，日夜照顾你，忘记了自己。根据上文“When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about”及备选词可知，应说当你生病的时候，母亲照顾你忘记了自己，she的反身代词herself“她自己”符合，故填herself。69．句意：当你一天天长大的时候，她觉得很开心。根据“feels”可知，此处填形容词，结合备选词，孩子长大母亲应是开心的，happy“开心的”符合句意。故填happy。70．句意：在寒冷的冬日里，她总是告诉你穿上保暖的衣服。根据“On cold winter days”可知，此处填warm“温暖的”修饰名词“clothes”。故填warm。71．句意：她总是站在风中等你从学校回来。根据“ She always stands in the wind...for you back from school.”及备选词可知，应说她总是站在风中等待你从学校回来，wait for“等待”，此处填现在分词作状语，表示伴随的动作，故填waiting。72．句意：当你几乎没吃早饭就匆匆离开家去上学时，她总是在家里为你担心。根据“When you hurry to leave home for school...little breakfast”可知，此处表伴随，几乎没吃早饭就去上学，结合备选词，表伴随用with。故填with。73．句意：她通常知道你的学习情况，在你的学习用品上花很多钱。根据下文“much money on your school things”及备选词可知，应说她花费许多钱在你的学习用品上，spend money on sth.“在……上花钱”；根据“knows”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是“She”，所以动词用第三人称单数形式spends。故填spends.74．句意：当你在学校表现出色时，她的脸上就会露出最灿烂的笑容。根据“ When you do...at school, the brightest smile will be shining on her face.”可知，此处填副词修饰动词“do”，结合备选词，good的副词well“好”符合句意。故填well。75．句意：母亲总是准备把她的一切都给她的孩子，而不是接受。根据“Mother is always ready to give everything she...to her children, not to receive.”及备选词可知，应说母亲总是把自己所拥有的一切给孩子，从句是一般现在时，“she”后用动词have的第三人称单数形式，故填has。六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在对应位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。Do you know what BMI is It is the body mass index (体重指数). BMI uses your height and weight to work out if you are healthy.These years some cities in China have included BMI in the P. E. test for the high school entrance examination, or zhongkao. For example, Beijing in 2021 said that BMI officially (正式地) became a subject of the P. E test for zhongkao. Chengdu and Shanghai have also started similar actions. BMI in cities like Xiamen, although not included in zhongkao, still plays a role in P. E tests. In the coming two years, half of the schools in China will include that in physical education tests.Zhang Yanshu is a Grade 8 student from Beijing. He used to be overweight. “It was this summer that I decided to work on my BMI,” Zhang said. He started by running with his dad, and soon took a course which trained him for different things like running, pull-ups and so on. “I think BMI and the events for the exam go well together. When I practice the events, my BMI gets better; when my BMI gets better, I feel more active doing the events.”Zhang also paid much attention to his diet. “I ate brown rice instead of white rice, and chicken for meat most of the time,” he said. “It was for sure sad to do like that at first.” His BMI reached a normal level (水平) after four months.Chen Kaifei, 14, also from Beijing said that BMI is also a problem for students who are too thin,and has caused some“figure anxiety (身材焦虑)” among students. “However, mostly I think it plays an important role.” Chen said. “Everyone has a better understanding of their body and health, and I started to care about my diet and lifestyle every day, simply to keep my BMI at a good level.”76．How does BMI work for your health 77．In which city/cities is BMI a subject of the P. E. test for zhongkao 78．Which sentence in the passage has the similar meaning to the following one I was really unhappy when I started doing that.79．Ask ONE question about the third paragraph with How, What, Why…80．What will you do to keep your BMI at a good level (List two ways)【答案】76．BMI uses your height and weight to work out if you are healthy. 77．Beijing. 78．It was for sure sad to do like that at first. 79．Which cities in China will include BMI in their physical education exams 80．We should have moderate exercise, a balanced diet, regular rest and adequate sleep, and most importantly, an optimistic and positive attitude.【解析】本文主要讲了BMI现在已经是一些城市的中考体育考核标准了，接着用了几位学生的例子来说明如何改善BMI。76．根据“BMI uses your height and weight to work out if you are healthy.”可知，BMI用你的身高和体重来计算你是否健康。故填BMI uses your height and weight to work out if you are healthy.77．根据“Beijing in 2021 said that BMI officially became a subject of the P. E test for zhongkao.”可知，北京将BMI正式列为中考体育考试的一个科目。故填Beijing.78．根据“I was really unhappy when I started doing that.”可知，该句是指“当我开始这样做的时候，我真的很不开心”，即“起初那样做确实令人难过”，与倒数第二段中“It was for sure sad to do like that at first”意思相近。故填It was for sure sad to do like that at first.79．通读第三段，主要讲述了中国各大城市将在体育考试中加入BMI这一科目，该问句可表达为“中国哪些城市将在体育考试中加入BMI这一科目？”。故填Which cities in China will include BMI in their physical education exams 80．开放式作答。通读全文及“mostly I think it plays an important role…and I started to care about my diet and lifestyle every day, simply to keep my BMI at a good level.”，本文主要讲述了BMI的重要性，故保持身体质量指数在一个良好的水平“我们应当适量运动，均衡饮食，有规律的作息和充足的睡眠，最重要的是有一个乐观积极的心态”。故填We should have moderate exercise, a balanced diet, regular rest and adequate sleep, and most importantly, an optimistic and positive attitude.B.书面表达。（本题15分）81．每个人都有过旅游的经历,有的经历会令你终生难忘。请以“An Unforgettable Experience”为题目,向大家描述你所经历过的一次难忘之旅。字数不少于70词。An Unforgettable Experience________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】An Unforgettable ExperienceHave you ever travelled to other places？This summer，I went to Dalian with my family.It's an unforgettable experience for me.We began our travel first from Sea Park，and we saw many different kinds of fishes there.We also saw a dolphin show.Then we went to the sea.We all enjoyed ourselves on the beach.However，one of the most unforgettable things was that we had seafood.It was very delicious.By the way，during this trip，we took a lot of photos.I really want to travel there again.21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2025春外研版八年级下学期期中模拟考试英语试卷-原卷.docx 2025春外研版八年级下学期期中模拟考试英语试卷-解析卷.docx 听力音频.mp3
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