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2025年河南省初中学业水平考试全真模拟试卷（二）
英语座号
注意事项：
1.本试卷共8页，六大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.请用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷或答题卡上。
3.答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分
分数
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
（ ）1. What is the weather like today
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy
（ ）2. What is the boy’s mom doing
A. B. C.
（ ）3. What’s wrong with the boy
A. He had a cold. B. He lost his watch. C. He failed in a test.
（ ）4. Which country has the boy been to
A. England. B. America. C. France.
（ ）5. When will the boy leave for Shanghai
A. Next Monday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Sunday.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
（ ）6. How old is the boy
A. Sixteen. B. Seventeen. C. Eighteen.
（ ）7. What will they do next
A. They will take exercise. B. They will learn math. C. They will 1make plans.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
（ ）8. How was the girl’s weekend
A. Great. B. Busy. C. Terrible.
（ ）9. What did the boy do last weekend
A. He saw a movie. B. He watched TV. C. He went to a restaurant.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
（ ）10. Where does the speaker’s grandfather live
A. In a city. B. In the mountains. C. In a village.
（ ）11. What does the speaker think of his grandfather
A. Lonely. B. Active. C. Smart.
（ ）12. What animals does the speaker’s grandfather keep now
A. Cows. B. Ducks. C. Chickens.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
（ ）13. How much is the white shirt
A. 60 yuan. B. 80 yuan. C. 100 yuan.
（ ）14. What is the black shirt made of
A. Silk. B. Cotton. C. Wool.
（ ）15. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Saleswoman and customer.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Children go to middle school at the age of 16.
School usually begins in January and finishes in 17.
A few of students go to 18. classes after school.
At weekends， they often have 19. time to do what they like.
Life for Singapore students is not easy but 20. .
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Chinese cities are awarded for taking good care of the environment. Each city has many differ-ent plants and animals. Let’s look at some of them!
Beijing Beijing is one of the most biodiverse(生物多样的) cities in the world. Some of its plants and animals, like butterflies, are very special. Butterflies s can’t live in bad environments, so seeing them means the environment is healthy, there are 24 kinds of butterflies in the center of Beijing. Qilihai, Tianjin Qilihai is a wonderful place for birds and the birdwatchers. Every November, about 500,000 birds fly there to have a break before flying to other places. Here you can learn about the different species(种类)of birds here. Moreover, it helps scientists study on bird populations.
Shaoxing, Zhejiang Shaoxing has 4,781 different kinds of plants and animals. Recently, people found a new kind of bird there: the fork-tailed drongo cuckoo. Some educational programs here are designed to protect the plants and animals. Anji, Zhejiang Anji has many animals, the most famous is the golden monkey. Visitors can join the local tours to visit Anji. The tours not only provide them with a chance to observe (观察) animals but also educate them to play a role in protecting animals.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）21. What is the best place for butterflies to live in
A. Beijing. B. Tianjin. C. Shaoxing. D. Anji.
（ ）22. Why do 500,000 birds fly to Qilihai every November
A. To live there. B. To look for food.
C. To have a break. D. To pass the winter.
（ ）23. What can we know about Shaoxing
A. The golden monkey is the most famous there.
B. People found a new kind of bird in Shaoxing.
C. Shaoxing has 4,781 different kinds of animals.
D. Some scientists study on bird populations there.
（ ）24. What do Anji and Shaoxing have in common
A. They both have different kinds of plants and animals.
B. Visitors can join local tours to observe the local animals.
C. They are trying to educate people to protect the animals.
D. Some special programs are designed in Anji and Shaoxing.
（ ）25. In which part of a newspaper can the text be found
A. Science. B. Culture. C. Education. D. Nature.
B
Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a young girl named Holly. One day, while exploring a room of her old house, she discovered a wooden box. The box was box was painted with beautiful flowers and plants, as if it held a great secret within.
As she opened the box, a piece of soft, touching music filled the air. The music was so beautiful that Holly was attracted(吸引) at that moment. She noticed a small note inside the box that read, “This music box has the power to bring happiness to those in need. Use it wisely.it wisely.” Holly’s eyes widened with wonder as she realized what she had found.
Holly decided to take the music box to the village. When she played the music there, some-thing amazing happened. The villagers, who had been sad, gradually(逐渐) smiled. The sick felt better, and the sad became cheerful. The whole village was filled with joy and laughter. The children started to dance around, their laughter ringing through the air.
However, a greedy(贪婪的) man named Mr. Thompson heard about the magic music box. He was a rich but mean man who always thought ways to increase his wealth. He wanted to take it for himself and sell it for a lot of money. One night, he stole the music box from Holly’s room.
But when Mr. Thompson opened the box, instead of the beautiful music, a terrible noise came out. ▲ He tripped and fell, and all his plans to make money failed. Realizing his mistake, Mr. Thompson returned the music box to Holly.
From that day on, Holly kept the music box safe and often played it for the villagers. The village remained happy and everyone learned that true magic lies in sharing and kindness.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）26. What did Holly find inside the box
A. B. C. D.
（ ）27. What happened when Holly played the music box in the village
A. The villagers became very rich.
B. The old started to dance around.
C. The village became more beautiful.
D. The sad people in the village smiled.
（ ）28. Which of the following best describes the young girl Holly
A. Brave. B. Kind -hearted. C. Patient. D. Confident.
（ ）29. Why did Mr. Thompson steal the music box
A. Because he wanted to share it with his family.
B. Because he wanted to sell it for a lot of money.
C. Because he wanted to keep it as an instrument.
D. Because he wanted to make the villagers happy.
（ ）30. Which of the following can be put in ▲
A. Mr. Thompson’s dream came true.
B. Mr. Thompson was deeply moved.
C. The noise seemed to bring bad luck.
D. The noise made Mr. Thompson excited.
C
Microplastics (微塑料)are so small that we can not see them. But they bring big problems. A new study said that by 2040, microplastic pollution could be twice as bad as it is now. Scientists learned this by looking at 20 years of studies on microplastics.
Microplastics are very small pieces of plastic pieces of plastic. They come from many places. For example, about 600 percent of material made into clothing is plastic. Every time they are washed, they shed (掉落) microplastics. When water bottles and packing bags are left outside, they break down slowly into microplastics.
According to National Geographic, microplastics are usually less than five millimeters(毫米) in size. This small size lets them go everywhere, even in water and air. They don’t break down easily and can stay in the environment for hundreds of years.
This can be bad for our health. Recently, it’s said that scientists found microplastics in people’s brains for the first time. They may hay hurt brain cells(细胞) a and change how the brain works.
Wild animals are also at risk from microplastic pollution. Each year, up to three million tons of microplastics end up in the ocean. Since they are too small to be seen, fish may eat them by mistake and become very sick,
To deal with the problem, scientists’ advice is that we should make and use less plastic. How-ever., it is easier said than done. It requires the efforts of everyone. Only by working together can we protect our environment and have a healthier future for both humans and wildlife.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）31. Where do microplastics come from
a. The water bottles.
b. The packing g bags.
c. The water and the air.
d. The clothing material.
e. The electronic products.
A. b，d，e. B. a，b，d. C. a，c，e. D. b，c，d.
（ ）32. Which paragraph tells the harm of microplastics to human beings (P = Paragraph)
A.P2. B.P3. C.P4. D.P5.
（ ）33. Why are wild animals in danger from microplastic pollution
A. Because microplastics make animals homeless.
B. Because animals may eat microplastics by mistake.
C. Because the food chain is changed by microplastics.
D. Because microplastics hurt the brain cells of animals.
（ ）34. What can we know according to the text
A. Some new green materials can replace microplastics.
B. Governments has a policy against using microplastics.
C. Microplastics will be effectively managed in the future.
D. The scientists suggest reducing the use of plastics.
（ ）35. What would be the best title for the text
A. Unseen but there. B. Animals are at risk.
C. Protect the earth. D. How the brain works.
D
Software(软件)has come a long way in the past 50 years. However, it is still not very smart. To write something on your computer, you have to first open the right app. 36 That’s about to change.
37 You’ll simply tell your device( 设备), in everyday language, what you want to do. Depending on how much personal information you share with it, the software will be able to respond(回应) personally. This type of software is called an agent(助理).
I’ve been thinking about agents for years, but they’ve only recently become a real possibility because of the development of AI. 38 Because they can find information faster for you. And shopping sites Who needs them when your agent can always find the best deals for you
I don’t think any single company will rule this agent world”. 39 Although some will be free to use (and supported by ads), I think you’ll have to pay for most of them. And that’s a good thing. It means your agent will be working for you, not for an advertiser. 40 For example, will it be as meaningful to you if you know that your best friend’s agent has p probably reminded him of your birthday and sent you flowers
We’re a long way from that, but agents are on the way. They will completely shake up how we live our lives, online and off.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. There will be many kinds of companies about agents. B. Agents will take the place of the information search software. C. In a few years, you won’t need to use different apps for different tasks. D. You can use the app to write an article, but it can’t help you send emails. E. However, we need to solve some e problems be before the agents become a reality.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
In a crowded city, there was a small 1 pet shop. In the corner of the shop, there lived a parrot. This parrot was not just a 41 bird. It’s quite different from other birds. It had the 42 to talk and was really smart.
One day, a young girl named Lily walked into the pet shop. She was 43 a pet. The parrot looked at her and said, “Hello, beautiful girl. What’s your 44 ” Lily was surprised and replied, “I am Lily. You can really 45 !” The shopkeeper told Lily that the parrot had been 46 well and knew many words and phrases. Lily decided to buy the parrot and take it home.
At home, the parrot 47 Lily’s best friend. It would talk to her about her day, tell her jokes, and even sing songs. Lily would often have a 48 with the parrot while doing chores or just relaxing. They would talk about many different topics(话题), and the parrot would offer its funny ideas , always making Lily 49 .
One time, Lily was feeling 50 because she had a bad day at school. The parrot sensed her mood(心情) and said, “Don’t cry, Lily. Tomorrow will be a better day. You are smart and kind, and nothing can bring you down.” Lily was touched by the parrot’s 51 and felt much better.
However, one night, a burglar(窃贼) broke into Lily’s house. The parrot started shouting 52 , “Help! There’s a burglar!” The noise woke up Lily and her neighbors. The burglar r got scared and tried to run away but was caught by the police.
Lily was so 53 to the parrot. From that day on, Lily 54 how lucky she was to have such a special pet. She started teaching the parrot 55 words s and skills, and they spent even more time together. She made sure to take good care of it forever and their friendship grew stronger with each passing day.
（ ）41. A. nice B. beautiful C. common D. strange
（ ）42. A. ability B. wish C. right D. chance
（ ）43. A. looking for B. playing with C. messing with D. caring for
（ ）44.A. hobby B. age C. address D. name
（ ）45.A.fly B. sing C. listen D. talk
（ ）46.A.fed B. cared C. trained D. treated
（ ）47.A.found B. became C. studied D. refused
（ ）48. A. fight B. party C. discussion D. conversation
（ ）49. A. cry B. think C. shout D. laugh
（ ）50. A. tired B. sad C. bored D. excited
（ ）51.A.shows B. pictures C. words D. songs
（ ）52. A. softly B. quietly C. slowly D. loudly
（ ）53. A. friendly B. thankful C. sorry D. angry
（ ）54. A. guessed B. wondered C. imagined D. realized
（ ）55.A.new B. lazy C. busy D. polite
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
influence actor good play enjoy important people they
If a film has no sound, can we still enjoy it Silent films prove that we can. These films were 56 made in the late 1880s. At that time, cameras couldn’t record sound, so these films didn’t have recorded sound or spoken dialogue. Most silent films were in 57 and white. The actors often used 58 face expressions and body movements. Silent films also showed words on the screen to explain 59 plots(情节) and dialogues. What’s more, the films were often screen with live music. The music was 60 by a pianist or an orchestra (管弦乐队) to help set the mood.
The silent film era(时代) gave us some great films and 61 . One of them was Charlie Chaplin. His 62 known role was a funny man with a round hat. Chaplin played this silly but kind-hearted role in many of his films.
Silent films, however, were not just about being funny, they also made 63 think about many social problems of the time. People could 64 the films together even if they spoke different languages. The silent film era ended in the early 1930s, but it still 65 the films we see today.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
There are many types of home robots on the market today. They can perform many tasks, such as carrying drink and playing music. The robots can also be used to do chores and more. Do you think having home robots is 66 good idea
Yes! Home robots can help out with chores around the house. This gives people more time 67 do the things they enjoy. The robots can also make people feel safer in their homes. For example, it can warn the owner when 68 is a water leak (漏水) or a broken window. It can keep an eye on pets or young children. What’s more, the robots also help us stay in touch.
No! Doing housework is a good way for us to stay active and healthy. If home robots do everything 69 us, we will become lazy. Even worse, we will forget how to do certain tasks. 70 the robot breaks down, we may not be able to clean our home or cook for ourselves. Lots of people already rely(依赖) on p phones for navigation (导航) and can’t read maps.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Richard. Long time no see. Where have you been
B: Hello, Albert. I just came back from a trip.
A: Oh, really 71.
B: I went to Luoyang. I visited the Longmen Grottoes(龙门石窟). You can feel the long China there.
A: 72.
B: Oh, yes, there were crowds of people everywhere, especially at the popular attractions.
A: 73.
B: Oh, I had Luoyang beef soup. It tasted delicious.
A: How did you get around the city
B: 74. .It’s very convenient.
A: Did you go with anyone
B. Yes, I went with a group of friends. We had a great time exploring the city together.
A: 75. . Maybe I’ll plan a trip there soon. Thanks for sharing your experience!
六、书面表达（20分）
时光匆匆如白驹过隙，还记得刚升入初中时的自己是什么样子吗 回想过去三年的初中生活，在你身上发生了哪些变化 我们的每一次变化都见证着我们的成长。请你以“The Great Change in My Growth”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，向学校校刊英语专栏投稿。
1.要点：1）简要概括你的变化。
2）你最重要的变化是什么以及它是如何发生的。
3）你对自己的变化的感受。
2.要求：1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名。
2）词数100左右。
The Great Change in My Growth
2025年河南省初中学业水平考试全真模拟试卷(二)参考答案
英语
一、听力理解
第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: It’s a fine day, isn’t it
M: Yes, it’s sunny and cool.
2. M: It’s time to go to the bookstore now, Mom.
W: Wait a moment. I am watering the flowers now.
3. W: Oh, you look sad, Jack. What’s wrong with you
M: I lost my watch.
W: Don’t worry too much. I think you’ll find it soon.
4. M: Have you ever been to England
W: Yes, and I have also been to America. What about you
M: I have never been to the two countries. I have only been to France.
5. W: Are you leaving for Shanghai this Sunday
M: No. The plane will take off next Monday morning.
W: OK. I will go to the airport to see you off that day.
M: It’s very kind of you.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
M: Hi, Mary. Happy New Year! How was your holiday
W: Happy New Year, Jimmy. I went to the countryside to visit my grandparents. We had a good time together.
M: How time flies! I am 18 years old.
W: It’s true! Have you made good plans for the new year
M: Plans I have no idea. How about you
W: I want to be healthier this year, so I think I should take more exercise.
M: That sounds good! Anything else
W: Maybe I should make a plan about learning my math. I didn’t pass my math exam last year.
M: Sounds great! Let’s make our plans now!
W: OK!
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
M: Hi, Emma. How was your weekend
W: It was great. I had a wonderful night.
M: What did you do
W: I saw a movie with my parents last night. Every month we have a movie night.
M: Is that your family tradition
W: Yes, it is. We also have some snacks to eat in front of TV.
M: I think it’s a good chance to spend time with family. I’d like to try it.
W: How about you, Toby
M: My family is really busy. Last weekend, we went to a nice restaurant and talked about our lives recently.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
Hello, everyone. Today I want to tell you something about my grandfather. My grandfather is 70 years old. He has three sons working in big cities. But he lives alone in a small village because he thinks it is very quiet there. He spends most of his time reading books. Although he is not young, he is quite active and enjoys walking around the village, chatting with his neighbors, and helping them with small tasks. My grandfather has a small farm and keeps six ducks and four rabbits. He plans to raise some chickens. Although his children are not with him, he enjoys his life very much.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
W: Can I help you, sir
M: Yes, I need a shirt. Can you tell me the differences between these two
W: Which two
M: The black one and the white one. They look almost the same. The black one costs ￥100, but the white one only costs ￥60.
W: That’s because the black one is made of silk, while the white one is made of cotton. That’s why the black one is more expensive than the white one.
M: Oh, I see. Are they made in China
W: No, sir. The silk one is made in Hangzhou, China. But the cotton one is made in America.
M: Which one is more popular
W: Both of them are very popular now, but more young men like the cotton one.
M: OK, I will have the white one.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
Dear Amy,
I’ve been in Singapore for nearly a month. I miss you very much. Now let me tell you something about the school life here.
In Singapore, children go to middle school at the age of twelve. There are two terms in a year. School usually begins in January and finishes in May. The second term lasts from July to November.
Studies usually take middle school students a lot of time. They learn seven to nine subjects each term. They work hard. A few of them go to evening classes after school.
At weekends, they often have enough time to do what they like. Some go to the library to read books. Some lis-ten to pop music. I usually enjoy Hollywood films on weekends. Life for Singapore students is not easy but colorful.
My new friends are all nice to me. I’m looking forward to your visit here next month.
Tours,
Helen
参考答案及评分标准
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1-5 ACBCA 6-10 CCACC 11-15 BBAAC
16.12 17.May 18.evening 19.enough 20.colorful
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
21-25ACBCD 26-30 ADBBC 31-35BCBDA 36-40DCBAE
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
41-45CAADD 46-50CBDDB 51-55CDBDA
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
56.first 57.black 58. their 59. important 60. played
61.actors 62.best 63. people 64. enjoy 65.influences
第二节
66.a 67.to 68.there 9. for 70. If
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
71. Where did you go
72. Were there a lot of tourists/Were there a lot of people...
73. What about the food/Did you try any local food...
74. I took the subway/ I took the taxi...
75. That sounds wonderful/Sounds great...
六、书面表达（20分）
One possible version：
The Great Change in My Growth
As a student in Grade 9, I look back and see many changes in myself. When I first entered the middle school, I used to be shy and quiet. Now, I am more confident and outgoing.
The great change is that I have become more independent. In the past two years, I started to do my own laundry and manage my study time by myself. This change happened gradually as I realized the importance of taking responsibility for my own life.
I am proud of these changes as they show my growth. I believe that I will continue to change and improve in the future.

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