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2025 年初中学业水平考试诊断性测试
英语
（本试题卷共 12 页，满分 120 分，考试时间 130 分钟）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写
在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和
答题卡非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，只上交答题卡。
笔试部分（90 分）
一、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Julio and Tasha sat on the sun-warmed grass at the park. They were 1 for their afternoon running race.
When they stretched（伸展运动）, Tasha lowed her 2 and asked without confidence, “Do you have any
sponsors（赞助人）yet ”
“Not really,” replied Julio. “My parents and my grandma have signed up（报名）. My aunts and uncles will
3 , too, but I haven’t asked them yet. What about you ”
Tasha took a quick drink from her water bottle and stood up. “I have asked only my parents yet,” she said. “I’
m really 4 about asking other people to sponsor me for this race, but I really want to run, 5 I really
want to help the Leukemia（白血病）Society.”
Tasha and Julio started to run. “What are you worried about ” asked Julio. “I think that people will be glad to
help out a good 6 . We’re not asking them to buy anything. All we want is a donation to the Leukemia Society.”
“I know,” agreed Tasha. “It shouldn’t be a big 7 , but I’m just afraid that no one will want to do it. And I
8 if they’ll believe me and support me so that I will be able to finish the race for some reason.”
Julio thought for a while. He said, “Listen, you have to believe in 9 . It’s just like this race. It was, but
now it is going to be a piece of cake for you.”
The two runners were 10 for a moment, they didn’t say anything and just kept on running.
“You’re right,” said Tasha finally. “ 11 the race isn’t going to be the hard part for me.”
“Could you ask the parents of the players on your soccer team for 12 ” asked Julio, “And what about the
neighborhood block party next weekend ”
Tasha smiled. “We make a good team, Julio, I 13 feel like I can do this now.”
Julio smiled back, “Good,” he said, “And I have a good idea—the last one to make it to the gate today has to
buy ice cream on the way home! We do make a good 14 .”
They rushed 15 the gate of the gate happily.
1．A．hoping B．fighting C．preparing D．searching
2．A．voice B．standard C．service D．purpose
3．A．hand out B．help out C．check out D．find out
4．A．happy B．disappointed C．worried D．clear
5．A．and B．although C．so D．however
6．A．reason B．saying C．prize D．belief
7．A．opinion B．decision C．discovery D．deal
8．A．wonder B．guess C．plan D．predict
9．A．myself B．yourself C．itself D．herself
10．A．surprised B．excited C．silent D．bored
11．A．preventing B．running C．watching D．winning
12．A．honor B．advice C．amusement D．help
13．A．completely B．comfortably C．carefully D．gradually
14．A．result B．promise C．example D．team
15．A．towards B．against C．among D．above
二、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Did you know
Your stomach acid（酸）is so powerful that it can break down an iron nail（铁钉）! But don’t worry - a special
mucus（粘液） protects your stomach from breaking down itself.
A 10-year-oldkid’s stomach can hold up to 1300ml of food.
How does it grow
Your stomach is like a balloon with many fold（s 褶皱）. When you eat, food and drink fill it up. The folds open
to make more room.
Why do we overeat
It takes about 20minutes for your stomach to tell your brain, “I’m full!” If you eat too fast, your brain may get
this message late.
16．What is the size of an adult’s stomach when it’s empty
A．50-100ml. B．800-1200 ml. C．2000-4000 ml. D．Up to 1300 ml.
17．What protect（s） the stomach from being broken down itself
A．Food. B．Mucus. C．Drink. D．Folds.
18．In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage
A．Science. B．Advertisement. C．Medicine. D．Sports.
19．Which can best show the relationship between food intake and stomach comfort in adults
（x 轴：food intake（饮食量）; y 轴：stomach comfort level（舒适度））
A． B．
C． D．
20．What can you learn from the passage
A．Stomach acid can break down metal.
B．Eating fast makes the brain feel full faster.
C．The stomach’s folds help stomach become larger.
D．A 10-year-old’s stomach is smaller than an adult’s.
B
January 20,2025, a Chinese technology company named Deep Seek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1．This
smart program can solve math problems, write code（代码）, and answer questions like top models such as Open AI
’s GPT-4o, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million （1/70 of Opel’s cost） and used
2,048 computer chips（芯片）for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money.
DeepSeek-Rlimproves by itself. It becomes better by practice and self-learning, like how students practice
maths. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples. For example, in a global（全球）math test, it got 79.8% right,
slightly higher than Open AI’s model. A simple version（版本）of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping
schools and small companies.
DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started
projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with it cost $10instead of $300 with other AIs. A famous
U. S. top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.”
U. S. technology companies are worried. Experts say “China is catching up fast.” A report in Nature magazine
called “R1 a big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools.
As a Deep Seek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1,
China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money.
21．What do DeepSeek-Rland Open AI’s GPT-4o have in common
A．Perform similar tasks. B．Cost the same money.
C．Use the same computer chips. D．Take the same time to build.
22．What does the underlined word “proving” mean in the article
A．Connecting. B．Expecting. C．Refusing. D．Showing.
23．What methods does the writer mainly use to introduce DeepSeek-R1
①By comparing. ②By asking questions.
③By giving examples. ④By explaining the background.
A．①② B．②③ C．①③ D．③④
24．What is the main purpose of the article
A．To explain how computer chips work.
B．To introduce a low-cost AI model from China.
C．To encourage students to become programmers.
D．To compare Chinese and American AI technologies.
25．What does the writer think is the most important for success
A．Having enough money. B．Creativity and hard work.
C．Using the latest computer chips. D．Copying other countries’ ideas.
C
①As we all know,2025 is the Year of the Snake in the Chinese zodiac（生肖）, and this year’s gala is a big,
happy celebration full of Chinese traditions.
②The theme of the gala is “Si Si Ru Yi, Sheng Sheng Bu Xi”. These words carry nice wishes. In old Chinese
time, a day was divided into 12 parts, each two hours long. The time from 9 a. m. to 11 a. m. was called “Si Shi”.
“Si” was the sixth part. At this time, the sun shines brightly, and everything seems lively, like waking up. That’s
why the gala uses “Si Si Ru Yi” as its theme, hoping to send good luck to every family and the whole country.
“Sheng Sheng Bu Xi” means life goes on without stopping, and it shows that the country is always getting better
and stronger.
③The main logo is quite creative. It gets ideas from traditional Chinese design and uses the old Oracle Bone
Script（甲骨文）character “Si”. There are two “Si” characters put together in a mirror way, which looks a bit like
“Yi” and “Si”. It’s like having double good wishes and joining the Year of the Snake with good luck, sending
wishes to everyone.
④Lots of people are excited about this new logo and speak highly of the gala. It’s a great show, with music,
dance, and all kinds of fun, just like always.
⑤All in all, the 2025 Spring Festival Gala is more than just a celebration, it is a cultural event. Through its
meaningful theme, creative logo, and successful performances, the gala successfully reflects good wishes and
shows the lasting charm（魅力）of Chinese culture to the world.
26．What is the theme of the 2025 Spring Festival Gala
A．The Year of the Snake. B．Chinese Traditions.
C．A Happy Celebration. D．Si Si Ru Yi, Sheng Sheng Bu Xi.
27．Which picture shows the time of “Si”
A． B． C． D．
28．According to the passage, what does “Sheng Sheng Bu Xi” show about our country
A．It has a long past. B．It has many different cultures.
C．It has a lot of people. D．It is always moving forward and getting better.
29．Which sentence about the main logo is Right
A．It comes from modern art.
B．It has the character “Dragon”.
C．It brings just a little bit of good luck to people.
D．It puts two “Si” characters together like a mirror.
30．Which is the right structure（结构）of the passage
（①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2,……）
A．①②③//④⑤ B．①//②③④//⑤ C．①②//③④⑤ D．①②③④//⑤
第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读对话，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多
余选项。
In our society, we often care about what others do, but this can sometimes feel stressful. 31 People often
show anger towards them on social media（媒体）because of their unintentional（无意的） decisions.
According to some reports, the Olympic champion Quan Hongchan returned to Guangzhou after attending an
event. During her trip, she bought a phone in an Apple store for her family. 32 But it quickly drew attention
on social media. Some people said she didn’t set an example because she chose a foreign brand.
This situation raises questions about how society sees famous people and their personal choices. Should
athletes be treated so strictly for such decisions The answer is, of course, no. 33 As a teenager, she should be
allowed to make her own choices like anyone else.
However, public persons like Quan often suffer from too much attention from the public. Since her Olympic
win in 2021, the media and fans follow her every move. 34
35 Quan is an Olympic champion who has brought pride to our country with her athletic skills. Instead of
paying too much attention to small matters like her choice of phone, the public should celebrate her hard work in
sports and the fame she has won for our country on the world stage. After all, public people enjoy the same
freedom as anyone else to live their lives.
A．This attention turns into a kind of stress.
B．Being a public person doesn’t mean giving up the freedom to make choices.
C．This should have been a simple personal choice.
D．Public people have special views about choosing things.
E．Consider why the public pay more attention to her personal choices than her real achievements.
F．Especially for public people, there’s often a hidden pressure.
三、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限
用一次。
shy accident lead understand nothing slow outgoing invite never progress
It was the beginning of a new term. As a new teacher in that school, I didn’t know any of the students. A little
girl was standing at the gate of the classroom. She looked very shy.
I walked up to her and asked why she stood there. But she said 36 . Then a boy shouted, “She is from
Grade 4, the worst student in her grade.” I looked at the little girl. She didn’t seem to be the smart kid. I 37
why her teacher asked her to stay in Grade 3. I took her hand to 38 her into the classroom.
“Sit here. Now you are my student and I’m your teacher,” I said. She didn’t say anything, but suddenly began
to cry.
I later learned that her parents had died in a car 39 . She became so sad that she didn’t like talking to
others after that.
She learned very 40 . But I respected her and 41 looked down upon her. I helped her after school,
and she was making 42 little by little. As time went by, she was much more 43 than before. At the end
of the term, she seemed to have forgotten all her 44 . She was not among the best students when she left that
school, but at least she was, not that shy and sad little girl anymore.
In the following years, she would send me a card on each Thanksgiving Day. Three days ago, I received an
45 to her wedding（婚礼）. And at her wedding she was smiling brightly.
四、读写结合（共两节，满分 25 分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
In Los Angeles, US, there is a special school named Sotomayor Arts and Sciences Magnet. There students don’
t just learn about farming. They become farmers!
The school has a three-acr（e 英亩）farm. On the farm, students take care of animals like chickens and pigs. The
school also has a modern greenhouse. Students learn to grow plants, water the plants, monitor the temperature, and
learn about the magic of photosynthesis（光合作用）there. This greenhouse is filled with different kinds of young
plants now. It’s really interesting, right
Nathan Perez is a student at the school. He enjoys working on the farm. “Being with animals just makes me
feel good. I like being outside but not in the classroom all the time,” he says. Every time he steps onto the farm, his
face lights up with joy as he greets the animals and plants he has come to know so well.
Reies Flores is a teacher at the school. He speaks highly of the farm and the greenhouse. He says, “Farming
helps students learn some important abilities in life. At the same time, students can learn it’s difficult to make food
and put food on our table. Then students don’t waste food anymore.”
What an amazing school!
46．We know students in the special school learn to ________________________________.（2 个词以内）
47—49．Fill in the blanks according to the passage.（根据文章填写表格）
Farming at School
What ●A school in the US has a farm and a（n） 47 .（1 个词）
●Students can take care of animals and 48 .（2 个词以内）
How students and teachers like it ●Nathan Perez, a student, 49 on the farm.（5 个词以内） ●Reies Flores, a teacher, speaks highly of the farm and the greenhouse.
50．What can you learn from farming or other forms of labor（劳动）？（25 个词以内）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达（共 1 题，满分 15 分）
在你的生活中，一定有一个对你影响深远的人。你校英文社团将面向九年级学生举办主题为“The person
who has influenced me the most”的征文活动。请按照如下要求写一篇短文参与投稿。
注意：
1．根据上图所给提示，适当发挥，使全文连贯通顺；
2．词数 80 左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3．文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
The person who has influenced me the most is __________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
听力部分（30 分）
第一节 听短对话，选择图片。（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
下面你将听到 5 段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F 六个选项中，选出与你所
听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有 5 秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听一遍。
1．______ 2．______ 3．______ 4．______ 5．______
第二节 听短对话，选择答案。（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
下面你将听到 5 段短对话。根据你所听到的对话内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出回答问题
的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。
6．What’s the pronunciation of the word
A．/ bi:f/ B．/Li:v/ C．/waif/
7．When will the boy volunteer at an after-school program
A．Next Tuesday. B．Next Wednesday. C．Next Thursday.
8．How does the man want the woman to help him
A．By driving him home. B．By looking for his wallet.
C．By lending him some money.
9．Which robot does the woman like best
A．Frank. B．Bob. C．Dale.
10．What does the man suggest
A．Peter should be given another chance. B．Peter shouldn’t take the exam.
C．Peter should pass the exam.
第三节 听长对话，选择答案。（共 7 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 10.5 分）
下面你将听到 3 段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出回答问题的最
佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟。听完每段对话后，每小题你有 5 秒钟
的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段长对话，回答第 11、12 小题。
11．What are they going to do this Sunday
A．Drink tea. B．Watch a movie. C．Watch a football game.
12．What time are they going to meet
A．9:30. B．10:30. C．11:30.
听第二段长对话，回答第 13、14 小题。
13．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers
A．Wife and husband. B．Driver and policewoman.
C．Driver and passenger.
14．What does the woman prefer to do
A．She prefers to get to the airport safely.
B．She prefers to get to the airport quickly.
C．She prefers to drive fast.
听第三段长对话，回答第 15 至 17 小题。
15．Where does the conversation take place
A．At home. B．In the classroom. C．On the playground.
16．Whose backpack is it
A．George’s. B．Lisa’s. C．Frank’s.
17．What can we learn about the woman
A．She doesn’t know Lucy very well. B．She is Lucy and Frank’s teacher.
C．She is copying others’ homework.
第四节 听短文，填写表格。（共 3 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 4.5 分）
下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每个空仅填一词。听短文前，你将
有 15 秒钟的时间浏览表格。听完后，你将有 30 秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。
Travelling plan in Wuhan
Plans We will tour this historic city by bus and visit famous 18 like Hubei Provincial Museum, the
Yellow Crane Tower, and East Lake.
Weather The weather is 19 these days, so please wear comfortable shoes and keep yourself cool.
Rules If you get 20 , please call me.一、完形填空（每题1分，共15分）
1-5：C A B C A
6-10：A D A B C
11-15：B D A D A
2. 二、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
16-20：A B A B C
21-25：A D C B B
26-30：D B D D B
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
31-35：F C B A E
三、短文填空（每题1分，共10分）
36. nothing 37. understood 38. lead 39. accident 40. slowly 41. never 42. progress 43. outgoing 44. shyness 45. invitation
四、读写结合（共25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分）
46. farm
47. greenhouse
48. grow plants
49. enjoys working
50. We can learn important abilities and the value of food.

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