资源简介 I 词形变换1.天资,天赋___________ (同义词) _______________ 2.法律___________律师___________3.抽屉_____ (v 拖,拉,抽出) __________4.新郎____________, 新娘 _________________5.参加,参与(v) ____________ (n) _____________, 参与者________6.侦察,侦探(v) _________, (n) _______ _____________7.账户___________, 会计,会计师 ______________8.指控________,(同义词)________9.得出结论(v)_______, (n 结论) ________10.贪心(n)__________,贪婪的,贪心的(adj) ________11.接待,接受,招待 (v)_________ (n2)___________ ________________12.社会____________, 社会主义____________, 社会主义者,社会主义的 _______13.共产主义__________,______ 共产主义者,共产主义的_________14.把…奉献给__________ , 献身的,专心致志的 _________15.停车,泊车(v)________, 停车位,停车(n)_________16.油炸的食物(n), 油炸,油煎(v)______, 油炸的(adj)________17.风缝制,做针线活(v)________,缝纫(n)________18.羊毛,毛料(n)_________ 羊毛的(adj)____________19.优先的,首要的(adj)_______, 优先事项,首要的事(n)_________20.熟练,娴熟(n)___________, 熟练的(adj) ,能手,专家(n) ________21.资金(n),提供资金(v)_________, 金融的,财政的(adj) __________,(adv)______22.证明(v)________,(n)_________,(n合格证书,文凭,结业证书)_______23.雇佣(v)___________,(n雇主)_______(n雇员)_______24.获得,购得(v)_________, 获得(n)_________, 已获得的(adj)_________Part2 : 核心词汇1.bounce vi.& vt.(使)弹起;上下晃动;颠来颠去n. 弹性;弹跳;活力__________蹦来蹦去;弹来弹去_________ 恢复健康(或信心等);重整旗鼓_________蹦蹦跳跳地进入;猛然冲进________________追逼(或催逼)别人做某事bounce off反弹,(声光等)反射bounce sth off sb向某人透露某事[佳句背诵] After he jumped up to shoot the ball,to his surprise,it bounced around the hoop._______________________________________。Patsy had picked up the baby and was bouncing him on her knee.________________________He’s had a lot of problems,but he always seems to bounce back pretty quickly.__________________________________________2.debt n.债务;欠款;人情债[教材原句] Help and advise people in serious debt_________________in debt___________ in debt to sb/in sb’s debt___________________________________不欠债 _________________还清某人的欠款或债务___________________________欠某人的情[佳句背诵] It’s hard to stay out of debt when you buy a new flat.当你购买一套新公寓时很难不负债。This young couple are always in debt because they never consider their incomes while buying something.______________________________。3.participant n.参与者;参加者[教材原句] One popular test asks the participants to grade their preferences for a variety of work tasks.______________________________。(1)participant in sth某事的参与者 an active participant一个积极参与者(2)participate vi.参与;参加 ___________________与某人分担某事;同某人参与某事participate in (doing) sth参加(做)某事(3)participation n.参与;参加[佳句背诵] If this fellow participant is going to eat more,so will I如果这个同伴吃得多,我也会吃得多。 During your absence,our class participated in an English oral competition,in which we came first.________________________________。4.spy n.密探;间谍vi.从事间谍活动 vt.突然看见;发现police spy _____________ spy on sb/sth____________spy sth out___________________[佳句背诵] Once they had found out that he was not a spy,they agreed to release him._____________________________________。They’re using villagers to keep an eye on each other,to spy on each other.___________________________________________5.accuse vt.控告;控诉;谴责[教材原句] There was a huge debate about whether the reporter should be accused of spying on the star couple._______________________accuse sb ____(doing) sth=charge sb ______(doing) sth控告/指责某人(做了)某事[佳句背诵] He was accused of stealing some advanced equipment from his company.______________________________________________。[名师提醒] “v.+sb+of sth”结构短语(1) remind sb of sth提醒某人某事(2)cure sb of sth治好某人某种疾病(3)inform sb of sth通知某人某事(4)rob sb of sth抢劫某人某物 (5)warn sb of sth警告某人某事 It is said that the accused was found innocent________________________6.come to a conclusion得出结论(1)____________________________得出结论 ____________最后;总而言之(2)conclude v.断定;推断出;得出结论;(使)结束,终止_________________从……中推断出……________________...以……结束……[佳句背诵] From what has been discussed above,we may come to the conclusion that you must have self-confidence if you want to achieve your goal.____________________________________________With our study,we think we can now confidently conclude that at least some dogs can distinguish human facial expressions.____________7.priority n.优先事项;首要的事;优先[教材原句] I have been captain of my school table tennis team for two years,so I know how to lead and decide on priorities.__________________________________________________(1)give priority to___________________ a top priority_________________ take/have priority over________________(2)prior adj.先前的;优先的;较重要的;在前面的. __________在前,居先[佳句背诵] Women are more likely to give priority to child care and education policies.________________________________________。链接写作—补全句子The search for a new vaccine will take/have priority over all other medical research.______________________________________________。8.acquire vt.获得;购得[教材原句] Remember,the knowledge you acquire and the diligent attitude you develop in high school will be invaluable in the real world.__________________________________________________(1)acquire knowledge/skills/reputations获得知识/技能/声誉acquire a taste for________ acquire a (good) knowledge of_____________(2)acquired adj.______________________acquirement n.获得;学得;学识;技艺;成就[佳句背诵] Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know._________________________________。In conclusion,what summer attracts me most is that I can acquire plenty of things that make my life meaningful_______________________。9.attend to关怀;照料;处理[教材原句] We are building a team of keen young people to help us attend to hundreds of students from all over the world.______________________________________________。attend vt.出席;参加;照顾;护理vi.专心;留意atend a meeting/a lecture/school____________________________Therefore,I am forced to adjust my schedule and attend to my little sister.(全国卷Ⅲ)______________________________________________Part 3 重点句式1.句型公式|状语从句的省略状语从句省略的前提条件:(1)when,while,though,even if,unless,if,as if等引导的状语从句中的主语与主句主语一致或从句主语为it。(2)状语从句谓语中含有be动词。 While ________visit) the city,they received a warm welcome.他们在参观这座城市时,受到了热烈的欢迎。Unless _______ (invite)to speak,you should remain silent at the conference.除非被邀请发言,否则你在会上应保持沉默。________________,you’ll be informed soon.2. 句型公式|wish后的宾语从句常用虚拟语气(1)表示与现在相反的愿望时,从句谓语用过去时;(2)表示与过去相反的愿望时,从句谓语用过去完成时;(3)表示将来实现的可能性不大的愿望时,从句谓语用should/would/could/might+动词原形。 I wish I_______ (be)not so busy.但愿我不那样忙碌。 She wished she _________(stay)at home then.她希望的是她当时要是留在家里就好了。 I wish you would/should/could/might go(go) with us tomorrow.__________________________________。 With the tournament coming around the corner,I wish all of us would /should /could/ might be fully prepared physically and mentally.(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)_________________________________________________________________。3.句型公式|“疑问词+不定式”结构(1)“疑问词+不定式”结构中的特殊疑问词指when,where,what,which,who及how等连接词;(2)“疑问词+不定式”结构在句中可作主语、宾语、表语等,用作宾语的情况比较多,尤其是用在advise,ask,consider,decide,discuss,explain,forget,know,learn,remember,show,teach,tell,wonder等动词后面;(3)特殊疑问词与构成不定式的动词之间为逻辑上的动宾关系时,不定式通常用主动形式表示被动意义;(4)该结构作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式;(5)该结构常常可以转换成相应的名词性从句。 Where ____________ tomorrow has not been decided.明天到什么地方去尚未决定。 But I was also very nervous as I didn’t know w_________________但是我又非常紧张,因为我不知道我该期望什么。 The question is which one ____________.问题是挑选哪一个。 Li Jiang and Su Hua don’t agree on what to wear when greeting the British students.________________________________________4. 句型公式|with复合结构(原句)With my proficiency in Chinese calligraphy,I could also conduct classes for your visitors to help them learn more about this beautiful aspect of Chinese culture.___________________________________ She came to a river with green grass and red flowers on both sides.__________________________________________。 Every runner tried their best to finish the task,with their classmates giving them necessary help as well as encouragement along the way.(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)_______________________________________________________________________。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览