资源简介

(共54张PPT)
Unit 4 Eat Well
Section B What do we like to eat
Section B 1a-1d
人教新目标版(2024) 七年级下册
主讲人：XXX
CONTENTS
目录
01
Lead-in
03
While-reading
05
Summary
07
Exercises
02
Pre-reading
04
Post-reading
06
Language points
08
Homework
Learning objectives
能够识记理解本节课上遇到的新单词，短语，和句型, 能够运用目标句型在对话中了解不良饮食习惯及其后果，提升语言表达能力。
Language competence
通过skimming, 能够根据图片预测文本的体栽及主要内容;通过scanning, 获取文章细节信息,能够梳理文中提到的常见不良饮食习惯及其后果、产生后果的原因以及改进建议。
Learning ability
通过研读语篇信息和教学活动的开展，提升学生思维能力，并将所悟运用到实际案例中去，进一步提升学生的创造性思维与实践性思维。
Thinking quality
通过本节课的学习，学生能够根据食物搭配判断饮食是否健康，积极思考健康的饮食方式，并思考均衡饮食的意义。
Cultural awareness
Part. 01
Lead in
In this unit, We have learned many kinds of food. What do you want to eat for lunch today Ask your partner his/her choice!
Free talk
Free talk
How about having_________
Pizza
hamburger
French fries/
potato chips
Coca-Cola
fried chicken
hot dog
hamburger/ h mb ɡ (r)/ n.汉堡包
We call these food ___________.
Sounds great!/Good idea!… because…
That’s not a good choice, because...
fast food(快餐)
Free talk
How often do you eat fast food
I eat fast food……
Don’t eat it too often!
Why
Because you will_____________.
put on weight
put on增加;穿上
weight/we t/n.体重;重量
lose weight 减肥
Free talk
Why does eating fast food make me put on weight
Because fast food has lot of ____ and ____.
salt
fat
salt /s lt/ n.盐
fat /f t/ n.脂肪 adj.肥胖的
Eating fast food too often can__________________.
cause heart problems
cause/k z/ v.造成;导致
heart/hɑ t/ n.心脏;中心
Free talk
Can I eat ____________ , ________and _________.
ice cream
Don’t eat too many sweet things.
They can cause ____________.
tooth problems
sweet/swi t/
n.糖果 adj.甜的;含糖的
sweets
chocolate
Free talk
So, what should I eat to keep my health
Try to _______ your eating habits and eat a __________ meal. Eat more vegetables and fruits.
improve
balanced
improve / m pru v/ v.改进;改善
habit / h b t/ n.习惯
balanced / b l nst/ adj.均衡的;平衡的
Part. 02
Pre-reading
Many teenagers have poor eating habits. To help them improve their eating habits, the doctor writes an article.
article/ ɑ t kl/n.文章;冠词
poor/p (r)/ adj.不好的;贫穷的;可怜的
Look at the photo and share.
Look and share.
1. What do you see
2. What do you think
3. What do you wonder(=want to know)
I see some vegetables.
I think eating vegetables is healthy.
I wonder how many vegetables we should eat every day.
Part. 03
While-reading
Fast reading
Read the article from a clinic’s newsletter. How many poor eating habits are mentioned
1.What kind of article is it
A. ad(广告)
B. poem (诗歌)
C. news (新闻)
D. newsletter (简报)
A newsletter is like a special email that someone sends to people and the people are interested in it. It’s full of fun or important information, and it’s sent on time, like every week or every month.
2.Where does the doctor work
He works at the Joy Clinic.
Fast reading
(1) How many poor eating habits are mentioned
(2) What are they
Skim(快速阅读) means looking through the passage quickly to find out the main idea without reading every word.
It's a good idea to read the first para., the last para. and the first sentence on each para. more carefully.
Skim the article from a clinic’s newsletter and answer the questions.
Three.
What’s the structure of the newsletter
A















B
C
总述
分述
总述
Para .1
Para.2,3&4
Para .4
What’s the main idea of each part
Eat healthy food and have good eating habits.
The importance of healthy eating.
Give examples of poor eating habits.
Introduction
Main part
Conclusion
Scanning
Translate the two sentences!
Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind. Both what we eat and how we eat are important!
1.Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind.
健康饮食对身心健康很重要。
2.Both what we eat and how we eat are important!
我们吃什么和怎么吃都很重要！
Both what we eat and how we eat are important!
第一个主语从句
第二个主语从句
Both...and... 连接两个主语从句作主语
Read Para.2 and answer the question.
For example, some people have fast food every week. It is easy and delicious! But it often has lots of salt, fat, and sugar. That makes us put on weight. Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may cause heart problems later. If you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy balanced meals.
1. What are the poor eating habit？
Some people have fast food every week.
2. What are the results of eating fast food
It often has lots of salt, fat, and sugar. That makes us put on weight.
Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may cause heart problems.
3. What is the doctor’s advice？
If you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy balanced meals.
Read and think.
For example, some people have fast food every week. It is easy and delicious! But it often has lots of salt, fat, and sugar. That makes us put on weight. Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may cause heart problems later. If you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy balanced meals.
4. Why does eating fast food cause heart problems
Not Enough Good things: They don't have enough healthy things like fruits and veggies that help your heart.
Bad Fats: They can clog(堵塞) your heart’s pipes(管道).
Too Much Salt: It can make your heart work too hard.
Too Many Calories: They make you put on weight and hurt your heart.
Read and analyze(分析)
For example, some people have fast food every week. It is easy and delicious! But it often has lots of salt, fat, and sugar. That makes us put on weight. Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may cause heart problems later. If you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy balanced meals.
名词短语作主语
修饰语作定语,举例说明fast food
状语,表频率
谓语
宾语
时间状语
If 引导的条件状语从句
主句
If 引导的条件状语从句
If you cook your own meals instead,
you can make healthy balanced meals.
谓语
宾语
主语
状语
If 引导的条件状语从句
主句
谓语
宾语
主语
Tips: if在主句前，用逗号隔开。 if在主句后，则不用逗号。
if 表“如果”，引导的条件状语从句时，如果主句是祈使句、一般将来时、谓语含有情态动词may/might/can/ must/should，那么if 引导的从句要用___________, 来表示将来可能发生的动作或存在的状态, 也就是所谓的_____________________________________。
一般现在时
“主将从现”/“主祈从现”/“主情从现”
Read Para.3 and answer the question.
Eating three meals a day is important. But some people don’t have breakfast. Maybe they don’t feel hungry in the morning, or they are too busy to eat anything. But food gives us energy. It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast.
1. What are the poor eating habit？
Some people don’t have breakfast.
2. What are the results of not having breakfast
Food gives us energy. It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies.
3. What is the doctor’s advice？
Eating three meals a day is important.
Read and analyze(分析)
Eating three meals a day is important. But some people don’t have breakfast. Maybe they don’t feel hungry in the morning, or they are too busy to eat anything. But food gives us energy. It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast.
It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast.
主句
if引导的条件状语从句
主语一
主语二（含find it+adj.+to do sth.结构）
形式主语
Read Para.4 and answer the question.
Some people also eat too many sweet things. Ice cream, sweets, and chocolate are delicious, but they usually have lots of sugar. This can cause tooth problems. When you want a snack, why don’t you have some fruit instead After all, an apple a day keeps the doctor away.
1. What are the poor eating habit？
2. What are the results of eating too many sweet things
3. What is the doctor’s advice？
Some people also eat too many sweet things.
They usually have lots of sugar. This can cause tooth problems.
When you want a snack, why don’t you have some fruit instead
4. Why does the write use the saying here
To encourage us to eat more fruit.
1c
Complete the table with the information from the article.
Poor eating habit Result Reason for the result Idea / Advice
have fast food too often
feel sleepy; hard to focus need food for energy
have fruit for snacks
put on weight;
cause heart problems
has lots of salt, fat, and sugar
make healthy balanced meals
don’t have breakfast
have breakfast/eat three meals a day
eat too many sweet things
cause tooth problems
have lots of sugar
Read Para.4 and answer the question.
Remember: You are what you eat. Healthy eating means eating healthy food and having good eating habits.
1. What does “You are what you eat” mean
“You are what you eat” means that the food you eat has an influence on your health. If you eat healthy foods, you are likely to be healthy. However, if you eat junk food, you are more likely to have health problems.
2. Do you think the poor eating habits in the article are common among young people Why or why not
Yes, I think so. Because the fast paced life makes some of them choose fast food. Also, many young people do not know how to cook. More importantly, they do not really understand the importance of healthy eating.
Part. 04
Post-reading
Group work
After reading, do you know well about the healthy eating habits Finish the quiz.
Question 1: Why is healthy eating important
A. It helps us play video games better.
B. It keeps our body and mind healthy.
C. It makes us sleep longer.
Question 2: What do fast foods like pizza and hamburgers have a lot of
A. Vitamins and minerals.
B. Salt, fat, and sugar.
C. Waterand fiber.
Question 3: What can happen if you eat too much fast food
A. You may get stronger.
B. You may have heart problems later.
C. You may become taller.
Group work
After reading, do you know well about the healthy eating habits Finish the quiz.
Question 4: Why is breakfast important
A. It helps us feel sleepy.
B. It gives us energy for the day.
C. It makes us too busy to eat.
Question 5: What can happen if you eat too many sweet things like ice cream and chocolate
A. Your teeth may get stronger.
B. You may have tooth problems.
C. You may feel less hungry.
Question 6: What is a healthier snack than sweets
A. Potato chips.
B. Fruit like apples.
C. Candy bars.
Do a survey
Name What poor eating habits do you have
eat less fast food
eat less sweet food
Tips for improving eating habits
set up time for three meals
not picky about food, have healthy balanced meals
Part. 05
Summary
Summary
put on, after all
Learn a passage about Improve Your Eating Habits.
Expressions
Grammar
New words
Learn to make healthy eating choices.
improve, habit, salt, fat, hamburger, weight, cause, balanced, sleepy, away, poor, result, article, common, among
Explore how eating affects our health.
Sentences
Both what we eat and how we eat are important!
It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast.
Part. 06
Language points
improve / m pru v / v. 改进；改善
Point
1.Improve Your Eating Habits （教材P30 1b）
improve 作动词，意为“改进；改善”
如：Lisa joined an English club to improve her speaking skills.
莉萨加入了一个英语俱乐部来提高她的口语能力。（及物动词）
Their working conditions are improving.
他们的工作条件正在改善。（不及物动词）
【拓展】improvement [名词] 改进，改善self-improvement [名词] 自我改进；自我提高
如：Improvements in technology often happen overnight.
技术的进步往往发生在一夜之间。
Some people use the Internet to kill time while others use it for self-improvement.
一些人使用互联网来消磨时间，而另一些人则用它来进行自我提升。
habit / h b t / n. 习惯
Point
2.Improve Your Eating Habits （教材P30 1b）
eating habits 饮食习惯 a good/bad habit 一个好/坏习惯/
have a habit of doing... 有做……的习惯
如：Their eating habits are quite different from ours.
他们的饮食习惯跟我们的很不一样。
It’s a good habit to brush your teeth after a meal.
饭后刷牙是一个好习惯。
I have the habit of looking up the unknown words in the dictionary or on the Internet. 我有在词典或互联网上查阅生词的习惯。
put on 增加；穿上
Point
3. That makes us put on weight. （教材P30 1b）
put on 意为“增加；穿上”，put on+具体重量，put on weight，反义短语：lose weight（减肥），还可意为“上演”“穿上；戴上”，反义短语：take off （脱下
如：After you exercise, if you take in too much food, you will still put on weight.
运动后，如果你吃太多食物，你还是会长胖。
The students are putting on shows.
学生们正在进行表演。
Put on more clothes. It is cold outside in winter.
多穿点衣服。冬天外面很冷。
cause / k z / v. 造成；导致
Point
4. Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may cause heart problems later. （教材P30 1b）
cause作动词，意为“造成；导致”，cause sth. for sb. = cause sb. sth.
给某人带来某事/物（多指不好的事），cause sb./sth. to do sth. 导致某人/某物做某事
如：The dog is always causing trouble for his owner (= causing his owner trouble). 这只狗总是给主人添麻烦。
What caused him to change his mind 是什么使他改变了主意
【拓展】 [名词] 原因，起因；理由 the cause of ... ……的原因
如：We need to know the cause of the problem first and then try to solve it.
我们需要首先了解问题的原因，然后去尽力解决。
balanced / b l nst / adj. 均衡的；平衡的
Point
5. ... you can make healthy balanced meals. （教材P30 1b）
balanced是由“balance（n. 平衡）+ -d”构成，在句中可作定语或表语。
如：We should know the importance of a balanced diet.
我们应该知道均衡饮食的重要性。
balance
v. （使）平稳，（使）保持平衡
n. 平衡能力；均衡，平衡
【拓展】
balance A on B 使A在B上保持平衡
balance on sth 用……保持平衡
keep a balance between A and B
在A和B之间保持平衡
keep/lose one’s balance 保持/失去平衡
a sense of balance 平衡感
如：It’s hard to balance on one leg. 单腿站立很难保持平衡。
I lost my balance and fell on my face. 我失去平衡,脸着地摔倒了。
You need a good sense of balance to ride a bicycle.
骑自行车需要很好的平衡感。
Try to keep a balance between work and play.
尽量保持工作和娱乐的平衡。
too... to 太……以至于不能
Point
6. Maybe they don’t feel hungry in the morning, or they are too busy to eat anything. （教材P30 1b）
该结构表示否定含义。其中too为副词，其后跟形容词或副词原级；to为不定式符号，后接动词原形。
如：This soup is too salty to eat. 这汤太咸了，不能喝。
find it+adj.+to do sth. 认为做某事是……的
Point
7. It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast. （教材 P30 1b）
该结构中，it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语，形容词在句中作宾语补足语。
如：Many foreigners find it interesting to use chopsticks to eat.
许多外国人发现用筷子吃饭很有趣。
【拓展】“find it + be + adj. (+ for sb. )+ to do sth.”为“find+宾语从句”结构，其中it在宾语从句中作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语；形容词在宾语从句中作表语。
We find it is boring to listen to the long speech.
我们认为听那个冗长的演讲很无聊。
主句
宾语从句（省略了引导词that）
after all 毕竟；终归
Point
8. After all, an apple a day keeps the doctor away. （教材 P30 1b）
如：In daily life, everyone should stay away from the lies. After all, being honest comes first.
在日常生活中，每个人都应该远离谎言。毕竟诚实最重要。
He’s only a kid after all. 毕竟他只是个孩子。
Part. 07
Exercise
一、根据句意及所给提示写单词。
1. —What else do we need to make cold beef
—Two spoons of _________ (盐).
2. He likes writing _________ (文章) and sends them to newspapers.
3. Lei Feng is a hero in my _________ (心). I like reading the stories about him very much.
4. Watching English movies is useful for _______________ (改善) your vocabulary.
5. Ask for a s drink if you don’t like alcohol (酒精).
salt
articles
heart
improving
oft
二、选词并用其适当形式填空(每词限用一次)。
weigh, salt, heart, common, balance
1. Lucy and I have one thing in ________: We are both good at soccer.
2. Tom put on a lot of __________ last month. He should stop eating too much food.
3. These astronauts are heroes(英雄)in our Chinese people’s ________.
4. My grandfather has a(n) ___________ diet(日常饮食), so he still looks young at the age of 75.
5. In most dishes, we need to put some ________.
common
weight
hearts
balanced
salt
三、完成句子。
1.务必要让这些刀远离孩子们。
Be sure to ________ these knives ____________children.
2.《黑神话：悟空》在年轻人当中很受欢迎。
Black Myth: Wukong is popular ____________young people.
3.这条裤子太贵了，我没有足够的钱去买它。
The pair of trousers is too expensive, and I don’t have ___________ to buy it.
4.今天天冷。不要忘记穿上你的外套，萨莉。
It is cold today. Don’t forget to ______________ your coat, Sally.
5.我发现不吃早餐很难集中精力学习。
I find it hard _____________ my study without breakfast.
keep away from
among/with
enough money　
put on
to focus on
三、完成句子。
6.这个男孩太小，不能骑自行车。
The boy is ________ young ________ ride the bike.
7. Tom有良好的饮食习惯，因此他很少生病。
Tom _____________________, so he is hardly ever ill.
8.有时我爸爸工作太忙，中午吃快餐。
Sometimes my father is too busy with his work and he__________________________ at noon.
9.无论发生什么,不要灰心。毕竟，明天又是新的一天。
Whatever happens, don’t lose heart. __________, tomorrow is another new day.
10.迈克和琳达都对中文感兴趣。
________ Mike ________ Linda are interested in Chinese.
eats/has fast food
After all
Both and
too to
has good eating habits
Part. 08
Homework
1.Listen and read the passage, and then try to retell it to your parents.
2.Talk about how to improve your eating habits with your friends.
3.Do the exercises in students’ book.
4.Preview (Section B 2a-2c).
谢谢
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