资源简介 21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台Unit1 Everyone is different重点词汇全解一、核心词汇详解1. different / d fr nt/ adj.释义:不平常的;与众不同的;不同的;有区别的例句:I looked it up in three different dictionaries.(我在三本不同的词典里查过它。)词转:difference n. 不同之处反义:same adj. 相同的2. notice / n t s/ v. & n.释义:注意;通知;注意例句:Don’t take any notice of what you read in the papers.(别在意你在报上看到的东西。)搭配:take no notice (of) 不注意3. swan /sw n/ n.释义:天鹅例句:Tchaikovsky wrote several famous ballets. One of them is Swan Lake.(柴可夫斯基写过好几部著名的芭蕾舞曲,其中之一是《天鹅湖》。)4. partner / pɑ tn (r)/ n.释义:搭档;同伴例句:Come to the New Year disco and bring your partner!(携伴来参加新年迪斯科舞会吧!)5. slim /sl m/ adj.释义:苗条的;纤细的例句:She is tall and slim.(她是个瘦高个儿。)词转:slimmer(比较级);slimmest(最高级)6. fat /f t/ adj.释义:肥的;胖的例句:You’ll get fat if you eat so much chocolate.(你如果吃这么多巧克力会发胖的。)词转:fatter(比较级);fattest(最高级)辨析:fat:通用词,略含贬义,指因体内脂肪过多而显肥胖;stout:指膀粗腰圆,身体笨重,暗示肥壮;plump:指胖得匀称好看,胖嘟嘟的,有曲线感。7. curly / k li/ adj.释义:卷曲的例句:Her hair was dark and curly.(她的头发乌黑卷曲。)8. straight /stre t/ adj.释义:直的例句:Keep straight on for two miles.(一直向前走两英里。)9. T-shirt / ti t/ n.释义:T 恤;短袖汗衫例句:He has on a denim shirt with a T-shirt underneath.(他穿了一件牛仔衬衫,里面套了件 T 恤衫。)10. jeans /d i nz/ n. (pl.)释义:牛仔裤例句:A woman in blue jeans walked into the store.(一个穿蓝色牛仔裤的妇女走进商店。)搭配:a faded pair of blue jeans(一条褪色的蓝色牛仔裤)11. size /sa z/ n.释义:大小;尺码例句:Dogs come in all shapes and sizes.(狗有大有小,模样也各不相同。)搭配:of a size(两个或多个人或物)同样大小的12. shape / e p/ n.释义:形状;外形例句:The pool was in the shape of a heart.(游泳池呈心形。)搭配:in the shape of(以…… 形式表现或体现)13. skin /sk n/ n.释义:皮肤例句:The snake sheds its skin once a year.(蛇一年蜕一次皮。)14. special / spe l/ adj.释义:特殊的;特别的例句:There is something special about this place.(这个地方有几分特别。)15. number / n mb (r)/ n.释义:编号;数字;数量例句:Think of a number and multiply it by two.(想出一个数,然后乘以二。)16. than / n/ prep.释义:比例句:I’m older than her.(我比她年龄大。)17. fair /fe (r)/ adj.释义:(头发或皮肤)浅色的;白皙的例句:She has long fair hair.(她有一头浅色长发。)拓展:fair adj. 合理的;公正的搭配:a fair deal(公正的待遇或做法)18. accept / k sept/ v.释义:接受;同意例句:Please accept our sincere apologies.(请接受我们真诚的道歉。)19. peacock / pi k k/ n.释义:孔雀例句:She is as proud as a peacock.(她十分骄傲。)20. wise /wa z/ adj.释义:充满智慧的;明智的例句:You’re a wise old man: tell me what to do.(您是位睿智的长者:告诉我该怎么办。)词转:wisdom n. 智慧;明智21. nightingale / na t ɡe l/ n.释义:夜莺例句:In the dead of night I heard the singing of a nightingale.(深夜我听到了夜莺的歌唱。)22. without /w a t/ prep.释义:没有;缺乏例句:Can you see without your glasses (你不戴眼镜能看见吗?)反义:with prep. 有;和;随着俚语:You can’t make an omelet without breaking eggs.(不打破鸡蛋,煎不出蛋饼;有失才有得。)23. doubt /da t/ n.释义:疑惑;疑问例句:There is no doubt at all that we did the right thing.(毫无疑问,我们做得对。)搭配:in doubt(可怀疑的,存在疑问的)24. laugh /lɑ f/ v.释义:笑;发笑例句:She always makes me laugh.(她老是引得我发笑。)词转:laughter n. 笑声25. laugh at释义:嘲笑例句:You never laugh at my jokes!(你们听了我的笑话从不发笑!)26. smile /sma l/ v.释义:微笑;笑例句:She smiled at him and he smiled back.(她冲他微笑,他也冲她微笑。)27. feather / fe (r)/ n.释义:羽毛例句:Can you name a bird with bright feathers (你能说出一种有着鲜艳羽毛的鸟吗?)搭配:a feather (in one’s cap)(某人的成就)28. colourful / k l fl/ adj.释义:颜色鲜艳的;五彩缤纷的例句:The male birds are more colourful than the females.(这种鸟雄性比雌性更加色彩艳丽。)词转:colour n. 颜色;色彩;彩色29. future / fju t (r)/ n.释义:将来;未来例句:She has a great future ahead of her.(她前程远大。)搭配:in the future(今后,将来;日后)30. pat /p t/ v.释义:轻拍 [pat→patted→patted]例句:She patted the dog on the head.(她轻轻地拍着狗的头。)31. practical / pr kt kl/ adj.释义:实际的;实用的例句:We need people with practical skills.(我们需要有实用技术的人。)32. unique /ju ni k/ adj.释义:唯一的;独一无二的例句:Everyone’s fingerprints are unique.(每个人的指纹都是独一无二的。)33. talent / t l nt/ n.释义:天才;天赋例句:He is a great talent.(他是个了不起的人才。)34. programme (AmE: program) / pr ɡr m/ n.释义:节目单;计划;方案;活动安排例句:Did you see that programme on India last night (昨晚关于印度的那个节目你看了没有?)35. hall /h l/ n.释义:礼堂;大厅例句:A charity sale will be held in the village hall on Saturday.(星期六将在村礼堂举行义卖。)36. butterfly / b t fla / n.释义:蝴蝶 [pl. butterflies]例句:She’s like a butterfly. She flits in and out of people’s lives.(她像一只蝴蝶,在人们的生活中穿梭。)37. violin / va l n/ n.释义:小提琴例句:The cello is a member of the violin family.(大提琴是提琴家族的一员。)搭配:play the violin(拉小提琴)38. host /h st/ n.释义:节目主持人例句:Cannes hosts the annual film festival.(戛纳每年主办电影节。)词转:hostess n. 女主人;女主持人39. sound /sa nd/ v. & n.释义:听起来;声音例句:She heard the sound of footsteps outside.(她听见外面有脚步声。)搭配:sound + adj.(听起来……)40. excite / k sa t/ v.释义:使激动;使兴奋例句:Don’t excite yourself (=Keep calm).(别激动。)词转:excitement n. 兴奋,刺激;令人兴奋 / 激动的事41. exciting / k sa t / adj.释义:令人兴奋的;令人激动的例句:They waited and waited for something exciting to happen.(他们等啊等啊,等待着激动人心的事情发生。)词转:excited adj. 激动的;兴奋的;紧张不安的42. anything / eniθ / pron.释义:任何东西;任何事物例句:I’m so hungry, I’ll eat anything.(我太饿了,随便吃什么都行。)用法:anything + adj.(不定代词在形容词前面)43. someone / s mw n/ pron. (=somebody)释义:某人例句:Someone’s left his bag behind.(有人把包落下了。)44. drum /dr m/ v. & n.释义:打鼓;鼓例句:He drummed his fingers on the leather top of his desk.(他用手指连续敲击他的皮革桌面。)搭配:play the drums(打鼓)45. voice /v s/ n.释义:嗓音;说话声;歌唱声例句:I could hear voices in the next room.(我能听到隔壁说话的声音。)46. person / p sn/ n.释义:个人例句:He’s just the person we need for the job.(他正是我们需要的适合这项工作的人。)用法:person(可数名词);people(单复数同形)47. hobby / h bi/ n.释义:业余爱好 [pl. hobbies]例句:I only play jazz as a hobby.(我弹奏爵士乐只是一种业余爱好。)48. personality / p s n l ti/ n.释义:性格;个性 [pl. personalities]例句:The children all have very different personalities.(孩子们的性格各不相同。)词转:person n. 人;personal adj. 个人的;私人的49. ability / b l ti/ n.释义:才能;本领;能力 [pl. abilities]例句:I try to do my job to the best of my ability.(我尽全力做好我的工作。)词转:able adj. 能(够);聪明能干的搭配:be able to(=can)50. easy-going / i zi ɡ / adj.释义:随和的例句:He was easy-going and good-natured.(他为人随和善厚。)21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)版权所有@21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览