Unit5 Here and Now Section B 第6课时句型操练讲义【2025学年人教版七年级英语下册】

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Unit5 Here and Now Section B 第6课时句型操练讲义【2025学年人教版七年级英语下册】

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U5 句型操练
S1:现在进行时疑问句
句型结构:
What be + sb + doing + 时间状语
例句:
What are you doing right now (你现在在做什么?)
What's your brother doing now (你弟弟现在在做什么?)
What are the students in Class 12 doing now (12班的学生现在在干什么?)
时间状语:
now / right now / at the moment
S2:现在进行时陈述句
句型结构:
sb be doing + 其他
例句:
I am doing my homework.(我正在做作业。)
We are watching the dragon boat race on TV.(我们正在电视上看龙舟赛。)
Jane is taking an online class in her room.(Jane正在房间里上网课。)
变式练习:
I ______ (write) to you from Pingyao.
(答案:am writing)
S3:问候与近况表达
句型:
How is life in Guangzhou (在广州生活怎么样?)
How are you doing (你还好吗?)
Is everything all right (一切顺利吗?)
回答:
It is all going well.(一切都好。)
S4:现在进行时疑问句(Yes/No问句)
句型结构:
Be + sb + doing + 其他
例句:
Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival (你正在为端午节包粽子吗?)
Is he still playing volleyball at the sports park (他还在运动公园打排球吗?)
变式练习:
Are you ______ (go) skateboarding at the park
(答案:going)
S5:spend的用法
句型结构:
1. sb spend ... on sth(某人花费...在...)
Young people spend a lot of money on games.(年轻人花很多钱在游戏上。)
2. sb spend ... (in) doing sth(某人花费...做...)
My father spends a lot of time fishing.(我爸爸花很多时间钓鱼。)
3. sb spend ... with sb(某人与某人度过...)
We spend most of our time with classmates in the classroom.(我们在教室和同学度过大多数时间。)
S6:现在进行时否定句
句型结构:
sb be not doing + 其他
例句:
I'm not painting right now.(我现在不在画画。)
He is not studying French now.(他现在不在学习法语。)
S7:情态动词(征求许可)
句型结构:
Can/Could/May + sb + do sth
例句:
Could you close the window for me (你能帮我关下窗户吗?)
May I speak to Adam (我可以和Adam说话吗?)
变式练习:
Could he ______ (clean) the classroom after school
(答案:clean)
S8:hope的用法
句型结构:
1. hope to do sth(希望做某事)
I hope to be a scientist in the future.(我希望未来成为一名科学家。)
2. hope + 从句
I hope everyone protects animals.(我希望人人保护动物。)
S9:look forward to的用法
句型结构:
look forward to doing sth(期待做某事)
例句:
I look forward to hearing from you.(我期待收到你的回信。)
All the students are looking forward to seeing their new teacher.(所有学生都盼望着见到新老师。)
变式练习:
I look forward to ______ (come) to work every day.
(答案:coming)
S10:such as举例用法
句型结构:
such as + 名词/动名词(= like)
例句:
I like eating fruit, such as bananas and apples.(我喜欢吃水果,比如香蕉和苹果。)
Do some exercise, such as running.(做一些运动,比如跑步。)
S11:重难点句子(现在进行时场景描述)
例句:
1. Some people are rushing to get home from work.(有些人正赶着下班回家。)
2. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers.(亮黄色的出租车正在接送乘客。)
3. People are eating delicious food, such as Chongqing hot pot and noodles.(人们在吃美味的食物,比如重庆火锅和面条。)
4. Many others are walking in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes.(还有很多人在公园里散步,看大象和长颈鹿。)

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