资源简介

Unit 5 Understanding ideas Grammar
【学习目标】
1.掌握本课重点词汇。
2.能理解并正确运用形容词和副词的最高级的基本用法。
3.能把形容词和副词的最高级的用法融合到语篇中。
【自主预习】
一、单词速查(根据汉语意思写出下列单词)
1. n.……山,……峰
2. n.海潮,潮汐
二、短语速记(用英文写出下列短语)
1. 怎么样
2. 因……而出名
3. 泰山
4. 峨眉山
5. 珠穆朗玛峰
6. 黄河
7. 长江
8. 钱塘江
三、情境创生(今天的英语课上,老师正在介绍一些世界之最。)
1.What is the longest river in China
_____________________________________________________________________
2.What is the highest mountain in the world
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】
一、
1.Mount
2.tide
二、
1.what about
2.be famous for
3.Mount Taishan
4.Mount Emei
5.Mount Qomolangma
6.the Yellow River
7.the Yangtze River
8.the Qiantang River
【合作探究】
学法指导
课前先预习课文内容,勾出重点单词和短语,做到心中有数。任务驱动一“词”行天下, “语”重心长
　　在英语课堂上,李老师正帮助同学们尽快熟悉形容词与副词的比较级和最高级的变化规则,我们一起来看看吧!
1.写出下列单词的比较级和最高级。
(1)many/much → →
(2)good/well→ →
(3)bad/badly→ →
(4)far→ / → /
(5)old→ / → /
(6)little→ →
2.找一找,将单词归类。
3.小组合作并展示。
(1)小组内各成员进行形容词与副词比较级和最高级的不规则形式默写大PK。看哪一个成员完成得最快、最准确。
(2)小组成员齐读。完成默写后,认真核对书写是否正确,然后进行齐声朗读,注意单词的发音是否准确。
任务驱动二语言知识归纳
　　英语课上,李老师正让同学们观察句子找规律呢。一起来看看吧!
1.观察并朗读下列句子,找出规律。
(1)Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.
(2)The Yangtze River is the longest river in China.
(3)Xiao Ming is the tallest boy in his class.
(4)Lily is bad at maths. She did worst of all in the maths test yesterday.
通过观察,你发现什么规律了吗 这些句子都包含有 或 的最高级形式。形容词最高级前有定冠词 修饰, 词最高级前一般不用the修饰。一般情况下,形容词或副词变成最高级形式应该在它们后面加 。
2.小组实践活动。
(1)我会总结。小组成员一起来总结形容词与副词的最高级有哪些其他特征和变化规律。
(2)我能发现。小组成员认真观察,看看副词最高级前与形容词最高级有何不同。
任务驱动三比较级和最高级的运用
1.阅读下面的文章,根据汉语提示,补全英语句子。
Maybe you know about (1) (世界上最长的河流). Or you can tell what (2) (最大的动物)on land is. But do you know (3) (世界上最高的山) It’s the amazing mountain—Mount Qomolangma.
Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain on Earth. It stands very high, reaching up to the sky! Its peak (顶峰) touches the clouds, 8,848.86 meters (4) (高于海平面). That’s really high!
Located in Asia, between Nepal and China, it’s part of the Himalayan range(喜马拉雅山脉). Climbing it is a big challenge for brave adventurers. Many climbers try to reach its top every year. But it’s not easy. The weather is (5) (冷得多) than other places and winds blow strongly. Thin oxygen (氧气) makes breathing hard. Only skilled mountain climbers make it to the top.
2.小组活动。两人一组,你问我答。
(1)What is the longest great canals (运河)
_____________________________________________________________________
(2)Which river has the most sand in the world
_____________________________________________________________________
(3)What is the biggest square in Asia (亚洲)
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】
任务驱动一
1.(1)more　most
(2)better　best
(3)worse　worst
(4)farther　further　farthest　furthest
(5)older　elder　oldest　eldest
(6)less　least
2.
任务驱动二
1.(4)形容词　副词　the　副　est
任务驱动三
1.(1)the longest river in the world
(2)the biggest animal
(3)the highest mountain in the world
(4)above sea level
(5)much colder
2.(1)The Grand Canal of China.
(2)The Yellow River.
(3)Tian’anmen Square.
【知识超市】
But this area is also full of the most amazing colours in nature. 但是这个地区也充满了大自然中最令人惊叹的色彩。
用法总结　
be full of 意为“ 充满着”,它与be filled with 同义。 例如:The classroom is full of flowers. 教室里充满了鲜花。
素养训练　根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.火车站里挤满了各种各样的人。
The train station is all kinds of　people.
2.游泳池里注满了清澈的水。
The swimming pool with clear water.
The plateau is quieter than the big cities. 高原地区比大城市更安静。
用法总结　
than意为“比……”,它是比较级的标志词。例如:Sally is taller than Lucy. Sally比Lucy更高。
素养训练　用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Tom weighs 50 kilograms and Tim weighs 45 kilograms, so Tom is (heavy)than Tim.
2.I am taller than you, so you are (short)than me.
【答案】
命题点一
素养训练
1.full　of
2.is　filled
命题点二
素养训练
1.heavier
2.shorter

展开更多......

收起↑