资源简介 21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台Unit 1 Animal Friends 重点短语详解2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级下册1.share sth with sb 和某人分享某物解析:用于表达与他人共享某物,体现分享的行为。例句:She likes to share her favorite books with her classmates.(她喜欢和同学们分享她最喜欢的书。)2.in the sea 在海里解析:表示位置,描述在海洋这个范围内。例句:There are many kinds of fish in the sea.(海里有很多种鱼。)3.cut down 砍伐;减少解析:有两种常见含义,一是砍伐树木等,二是减少数量、开支等。例句:Don’t cut down the trees.(不要砍伐树木。);We should cut down our expenses.(我们应该减少开支。)4.quite a 相当;非常解析:修饰名词短语,表示程度,后面接可数名词单数,名词前有形容词。例句:It’s quite a good book.(这是一本相当好的书。)5.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事解析:动词不定式作宾补,to 可省略,强调帮助的行为。例句:He often helps his mother (to) do housework.(他经常帮助妈妈做家务。)6.in some ways 在某些方面解析:用于从特定角度或方面进行描述。例句:In some ways, this problem is easy to solve.(在某些方面,这个问题很容易解决。)7.be good for 对… 有益;对… 有好处解析:表示某物对另一事物有积极影响。例句:Eating more fruits is good for your health.(多吃水果对你的健康有好处。)for example = such as 例如解析:用于举例说明,for example 后接句子,such as 后接名词或名词短语。例句:For example, he likes sports.(例如,他喜欢运动。);I like fruits, such as apples and bananas.(我喜欢水果,比如苹果和香蕉。)walk to school 步行去学校解析:表示上学的方式,walk 后接地点,若地点是副词则省略 to。例句:She walks to school every day.(她每天步行去学校。)look different from 看起来与… 不同解析:look 是系动词,后接形容词 different,from 表示比较对象。例句:This building looks different from that one.(这座建筑看起来与那座不同。)one another = each other 互相解析:表示两者或多者之间相互的关系。例句:They help one another /each other.(他们互相帮助。)pick up 拿起;举起解析:表示将某物拿起或举起的动作。例句:He picked up the book from the floor.(他从地板上拿起那本书。)the importance of … 的重要性解析:of 所有格,强调某事物的重要程度。例句:We should realize the importance of learning.(我们应该认识到学习的重要性。)love to do sth = love doing sth 喜欢做某事解析:表示对做某事有喜爱之情,to do 强调具体某次,doing 强调习惯。例句:She loves to read /reading novels.(她喜欢读小说。)let sb do sth 让某人做某事解析:let 是使役动词,后接动词原形作宾补。例句:Let me help you.(让我帮助你。)be from = come from 来自解析:表示出生地或起源,疑问句用 Where do/does e from 或 Where is/are sb. from 例句:He is from /comes from China.(他来自中国。)a symbol of … 的象征解析:表示某事物是另一事物的象征。例句:The dove is a symbol of peace.(鸽子是和平的象征。)play in the water 在水里玩解析:描述在水中进行玩耍的行为。例句:Children like to play in the water in summer.(孩子们夏天喜欢在水里玩。)black and white 黑白相间的解析:形容颜色的搭配,两种颜色交替出现。例句:The panda is black and white.(熊猫是黑白相间的。)keep warm 保暖解析:表示保持温暖的状态。例句:Put on more clothes to keep warm.(多穿衣服保暖。)things made of ivory 象牙制品解析:made of 表示 “由… 制成”,能看出原材料。例句:We should not buy things made of ivory.(我们不应该购买象牙制品。)give sb sth = give sth to sb 把某物给某人解析:双宾语结构,sb 是间接宾语,sth 是直接宾语。例句:He gave me a book. = He gave a book to me.(他给了我一本书。)take care of 照顾;处理解析:相当于 look after,强调对人或物的照顾。例句:She takes care of her little brother.(她照顾她的小弟弟。)after many years 许多年以后解析:表示时间的推移,常用于一般过去时或一般将来时。例句:After many years, he returned to his hometown.(许多年后,他回到了家乡。)too many + 可数名词复数 太多…解析:修饰可数名词复数,强调数量多。例句:There are too many books on the desk.(桌子上有太多书。)look + 形容词 看起来…解析:look 是系动词,后接形容词构成系表结构。例句:She looks happy.(她看起来很高兴。)be made of 由… 制成的解析:能看出原材料,物理变化。例句:The desk is made of wood.(桌子是木头制成的。)in danger 处于危险之中解析:强调处于危险的状态,前可加程度副词。例句:Many wild animals are in danger.(许多野生动物处于危险之中。)save the forests 保护森林解析:save 表示 “拯救、保护”,后接名词。例句:We should save the forests to protect the environment.(我们应该保护森林来保护环境。)pay attention to 注意解析:to 是介词,后接名词、代词或动名词。例句:Pay attention to your pronunciation.(注意你的发音。)so much 很;非常解析:修饰动词或不可数名词,表示程度。例句:I like it so much.(我非常喜欢它。);There is so much water.(有这么多水。)stay safe 保持安全解析:stay 是系动词,后接形容词 safe 构成系表结构。例句:We should stay safe when we go out.(我们出去时应该保持安全。)33.be back 回家解析:表示返回的状态。例句:He will be back soon.(他很快就会回家。)34.good luck 好运解析:名词短语,用于祝福。例句:Good luck to you!(祝你好运!)take notes 做笔记解析:表示记录要点的行为。例句:He takes notes carefully in class.(他在课堂上认真做笔记。)places with food and water 有食物和水的地方解析:with 表示 “具有、带有”,介词短语作定语。例句:Animals need to find places with food and water.(动物需要找到有食物和水的地方。)37.take turns to 轮流解析:后接动词原形,表示依次进行。例句:They take turns to clean the classroom.(他们轮流打扫教室。)38.feel well 觉得舒服解析:feel 是系动词,well 是形容词,表示身体好。例句:I don’t feel well today.(我今天感觉不舒服。)39.not...at all 一点也不;完全不解析:not 与助动词、系动词等连用,at all 加强语气。例句:I don’t like it at all.(我一点也不喜欢它。)40.look after 照顾解析:相当于 take care of,强调对人的照料。例句:She looks after her elderly parents.(她照顾年迈的父母。)21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)版权所有@21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览