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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年人教版七年级下册英语期中专项练习：任务型阅读理解
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Today is Sunday. Mr. Smith drives the car to the zoo with his family. They want to see animals. They get to the zoo at 8:30 in the morning.
They see smart elephants, cute pandas and many other (其他的) animals. Mrs. Smith’s favorite animals are elephants. They are very friendly and they have long noses (鼻子). The elephants from Thailand can draw very well. They’re one of Thailand’s symbols. Look at the small panda. He looks unhappy. He can’t find his mother. The visitors (游客) can see the animals, but they can’t give them food. Too much food isn’t good for them.
Welcome to the zoo and play with them.
1．How do the Smiths go to the zoo on Sunday
2．What time do the Smiths get to the zoo in the morning
3．What can the elephants do
4．Why doesn’t the small panda look happy
5．What can’t the visitors do
任务型阅读
Today, we are at the zoo to learn about different animals. From the funny pandas and penguins to the powerful lions and eagles, there are so many interesting creatures to see. Let’s go and see the penguins first. They can’t fly like other birds, but they can swim very fast. It’s very cold in their habitat, so they often stand close together to keep warm.
Next, we visit the wolves. Wolves are known for taking good care of their babies. They are also very friendly animals, often working together to hunt. After that, we see the elephants. Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture. They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks. In some ways, elephants are like us. They are very intelligent and playful.
Then, we move to the giraffes. Giraffes have long necks, which help them reach leaves high up in the trees. They are different from other animals because of their unique appearance.
Finally, we see the sharks and whales. Sharks are often seen as dangerous, but they play an important role in the ocean. Whales, on the other hand, are huge and gentle creatures.
At the end of the day, we learn about the meaning of caring for animals. It’s important to save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every animal counts, and we should do our best to protect them.
6．What do penguins do to keep warm in their cold habitat
7．How do wolves behave when they hunt
8．What is the main idea of the third paragraph
9．What does the word “intelligent” (划线) most likely mean in the context
10．What is the author’s purpose in writing this article
My favourite animal
Do you like animals My favourite animal is the dog. I have a pet dog. Its name is Steve. Steve comes from the USA．My mother bought it for me as my birthday gift. Now he is 3 years old.
Steve is very beautiful. It’s black and white with big blue eyes. It likes eating meat. It also likes going for a walk with me. Every afternoon I take a walk with it, and it is very happy.
Steve is very smart too. It can help me with many things. First, it can help me watch the door. Besides, he is my good company (伙伴) and a very good listener. When I am sad, I’d like to talk about the bad things with Steve. He is so friendly that all my family love it very much.
I think people should love their dogs because they are really our best fiends.
根据语篇内容，回答问题。（每小题答案不超过6个词）
11．What is the name of the dog
12．Where is the dog from
13．How old is the dog
14．When does the dog go for a walk
15．Why does the writer think people should love their dogs
There are many kinds of animals in the world. We live in the same world, and animals are our friends. So we should protect animals! But how to protect them At first, I think we must stop killing the rare animals, especially the young ones. Secondly, we have to protect the environment, to make the sky blue, to make the grass green and to stop cutting down trees, so we can give the animals a comfortable space to live. Of course, it’s not only for the animals but also for ourselves. Thirdly, we shouldn’t eat wild animals. We should keep them away from our dinner. That way, there will not be wild animals on sale. At last, we should tell more and more people why and how to protect the animals and make everyone do this. All of us should try our best to protect them because they are man’s good friends.
根据语篇内容，回答问题。(每小题答案不超过10个词)
16．What’s animals’ comfortable living space like
17．Can we kill the rare animals
18．How should we stop people from selling wild animals
19．Why should we protect animals
20．How many ways are mentioned (提及) in the passage (文章)
My favorite animals are koalas, because they’re very cute. Do you know about koalas Let me tell you about them.
Koalas come from Australia. They have small black eyes, big ears and thick (浓密的) hair. Their hair is usually grey and brown. They are 70 to 80 cm long. What do they like to eat best Eucalyptus leaves (桉树叶)! They seldom drink, because they can get much water from the eucalyptus leaves. They sleep in the trees over the day, but they get up and have food at night. They can sleep for 16 to 18 hours a day.
Koalas are in danger now. Today there are fewer than 58,000 koalas. People cut down trees and kill koalas. We must do something to save them.
21．Why does the writer like koalas
22．Where do koalas sleep
23．How long can koalas sleep a day
24．Why must we do something to save koalas
25．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
Hello! My name’s Sam. I’d like to talk about my family rules. Because they make a great life for me. Here are some of my family rules. ◎Honesty (诚实)
My dad says it’s very important. Sometimes, my parents even test me in different ways about honesty. So they can make sure I am honest. ◎Kindness
My family always show love and kindness to others. They always help someone in need. Mum says the world is like many rivers running into the same sea and you do not know the future. The person you help today may be of help to you tomorrow. ◎Education (教育)
This is easy to understand because knowledge makes us somebody when we grow up. ◎Dressing
People say that you are what and how you dress. You may give others a wrong you when dressing wrongly. So, dressing well is really important.
26．Why do Sam’s parents test his honesty
27．How do Sam’s family show love and kindness to others
28．Does your dressing show who you are
29．How many family rules are mentioned (提及) in the passage
30．What’s the passage mainly about
阅读表达
Every school has its rules. Believe it or not, there are a lot of different school rules all over the world. Here are some of them in different countries.
Japanese schools always have strict rules. Most Japanese schools ask students to wear school uniforms. In many Japanese schools, students can’t go to the cinema without their parents. Some schools ask students not to leave home in the evening or play computer games at home.
In the USA, students wear different shoes at school. They must wear indoor shoes at school because the shoes can keep the school clean and students won’t fall down easily. We all know gum (口香糖) is hard to clean. So students in the USA can’t eat it at school or even take it to school.
In the UK, schools have strict rules about hair. Students can’t have strange hairstyles (发型) at school. But the students can have certain strange hairstyles in the World Cup years.
31．What kind of clothes should Japanese students wear at school
32．When can’t Japanese students leave home
33．Why must American students wear indoor shoes at school
34．What can’t students in the USA eat at school
35．What rules do you have in your school
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
There are many rules for Jane. She thinks some of them are good. At home, she must get up at 6:00 a.m. She has to make her bed. At school, she can’t arrive late. She can’t run in the hallways, and she can’t eat in class. All these rules are okay because they’re good for her.
But there are some rules Jane doesn’t like. At home, she can’t watch TV on weekends. She must do her homework all the time. She must read a book after dinner and she can’t talk with friends on WeChat. On school days she has to wear the school uniform and she can’t wear jeans (牛仔裤). But she likes jeans because she thinks they are cool. She can’t listen to music in the art class, but she thinks listening to music in the art class is okay.
36．When does Jane get up
37．How many school rules does Jane think are okay, three or five
38．What must Jane do after dinner
39．Is it necessary (必要的) to wear the school uniform Why or why not
40．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
Hello! My name’s Sam. I’d like to talk about my family rules. Because they make a great life for me and help make what I am today. Some of my family rules are:
◎Honesty (诚实)
My dad says it’s always important to say what really happens (发生). Sometimes, my parents even test me in different ways about honesty so they can make sure I am honest.
◎Kindness
My family always show love and kindness to others. Even when we do not have much, my parents still give what they have to those who are in need. Mum says the world is like many rivers running into the same sea and you do not know the future. The person you help today may be of help to you tomorrow.
◎Education (教育)
This is easy to understand because knowledge makes us somebody when we grow up.
◎Dress
People say that you are what you wear. You may give others wrong information about yourself when dressing wrongly. So our dress really matters.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
41．What makes Sam’s life great
.
42．Why do Sam’s parents test him
.
43．How do Sam’s family show love and kindness to others
.
44．How many family rules does Sam tell us
.
45．Do you think Sam’s family rules are good for you Why or why not
.
Hello, everyone! Welcome to Class 9. I’m your class teacher. Now let me tell you our class rules. First, you can’t be late for class. You must arrive on time. Second, you must bring your books of the lessons to school. Don’t bring your mobile phones or snacks to school. Third, you must listen to teachers in class. If you have any questions, you must put up your hands first, and then ask teachers for help. Fourth, you must use red pens to correct (订正) your exercises. You mustn’t use black pens or blue pens. Fifth, you can’t talk or walk in class without permission (未经允许). Last, you should treat teachers and classmates with respect. Be nice to one another. These are all the rules. They are good for you, so you must follow them. I wish you to have a good time every day.
46．Which class does the class teacher teach
47．What must students bring to school
48．Who can students ask for help if they have questions
49．How many rules are there in the class
50．Why should students follow the class rules
Do you want to eat more healthily Try Food Trainer! People also call this app FoodT. A group of scientists developed (开发) it at a university in the UK. It helps people eat less junk food by a game.
In the free game, healthy food is always in green circles and unhealthy food always comes in red circles. Some other everyday objects (物品), such as pencils and sweaters, appear randomly (随机出现) in the green or red circles. Once a user taps on an object in the green circle, he or she gets a point. But if he or she taps on an object in the red circle, he or she loses a point.
Does this simple game work well The scientists invited (邀请) more than 1,200 students to play the game once a day. After a month, the students reported changes in their diet and weight. Most of them said they had started eating more healthy food. Each student lost more than half a kilogram of weight in the end.
Why does the app work so well It’s because it uses brain training techniques (大脑训练技术) to refuse (拒绝) junk food. This helps users say no to unhealthy food in their daily life!
根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。
51．What do people also call Food Trainer
52．Where is the healthy food in the game
53．What may happen if a user taps on an object in the red circle
54．How many students did the scientists ask to play the game
55．Do you think the app will work well for you Why or why not
阅读表达
There are many rules for Jane. She thinks some of them are good. At home, she must get up at 6 a. m. She has to make her bed. At school, she can’t arrive late. She can’t run in the hallways, and she can’t eat in class. All these rules are okay because they’re good for her.
But there are some rules Jane doesn’t like. At home, she can’t watch TV on weekends. She must do her homework all the time. She must read a book after dinner and she can’t talk with friends on WeChat. On school days she has to wear the school uniform and she can’t wear jeans. But she likes jeans because she thinks they are cool. She can’t listen to music in the art class, but she thinks listening to music in the art class is okay.
56．When does Jane get up
57．How many school rules does Jane think are okay, three or five
58．What must Jane do after dinner
59．When does Jane have to wear the school uniform
60．Do you have many rules at your home What are they
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题或翻译划线部分。
Jenny is a 13-year-old student. She knows it’s important to stay healthy and she finds some easy ways to keep healthy every day.
Every morning before school, Jenny starts her day with some exercise. She does easy exercise like jumping. Her home is not far from her school, so she always walks there, even on cold winter days. To stay active, she enjoys taking short walks around the school at school breaks. When she gets home, she spends some time outdoors, playing with her friends and running in the park near her house. She doesn’t like to stay indoors soon after she gets home. In the evening, Jenny also practices yoga before she goes to bed. It helps her to sleep better.
On weekends, Jenny loves going for bike rides with her family or taking walks in the park. Staying active not only helps her stay healthy but also gives her a break from schoolwork and cleans her mind for the coming week.
61．What easy exercise does Jenny do before school
62．How does Jenny go to school
63．When does Jenny take a walk around the school
64．Does Jenny practice yoga before she goes to bed
65．将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。
When you eat well and get some exercise, you will be healthy. If you’re healthy, you will work well, feel good and can do many things. Well, do you know how to keep healthy
Have different foods and right drinks.
Although you may have your favorite food, you need to try some different foods. Some foods, such as fruit and vegetables, can make you have a good body and a smart mind. So, you need to eat some fruit and vegetables every day. When you want something to drink, water is the best. And milk can help you build good bones (骨骼). It is good for children to drink two or three cups of milk a day.
Exercise more and have fun.
Enough exercise is good for your body and mind too. Maybe you dislike playing basketball. But you may be interested in riding a bicycle. So try to find out your favorite sports and then exercise and have fun every day.
66．When you want something to drink, what is the best drink
67．How many cups of milk are good for children to drink a day
68．How can you keep healthy according to the passage
69．What is milk good for
70．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
There are 50 students in our class. I do a survey of their living habits. 36 students say they like to exercise. Most boys play basketball together twice a week. But girls think basketball is difficult for them. They would like to play volleyball together twice a week. My friend, Mike, is good at running. He runs fastest in our class. He runs for 30 minutes in the playground every evening before he goes to bed. Is it interesting Jack is good at swimming. He goes to the swimming club three times a month in winter and three times a week in summer. So he’s pretty healthy.
Some of my classmates have good eating habits. They eat both meat and vegetables. 35 students drink milk every day. 5 students say they drink milk three or four times a week. But some students like to eat junk food, especially Sally. What’s worse, she doesn’t like to exercise, so she is very fat. She always says, “I’m going to lose weight tomorrow.”
71．Which sport do the boys like playing according to the survey, basketball or volleyball
72．Does Mike often run for 30 minutes in the morning
73．How often does Jack go to the swimming club in summer
74．How many students drink milk at least three times a week
75．Why is Sally so fat
Do you know what dish is the most popular in the cold winter in China The hot pot is many Chinese people’s favourite.
No matter in the north or in the south, people all like the hot pot very much and every place has its local specials. For example, people in Sichuan like hot dishes in it. However, the Guangdong hot pot is famous for its freshness (新鲜). Usually, there is a metal hot pot in the middle of the table. When the soup in the pot is kept simmering (慢煮), dishes are put into the pot. Beef, mutton, fish and vegetables are the main dishes. It is very popular in winter because it can keep the dishes warm all the time. During the Spring Festival, friends and family members have a special meal——the hot pot. Also, they chat (聊天) happily. It is a good way to relax.
There is also hotpot in England, but what are the differences Hotpot is NOT the hot pot. China has the hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word. The main dishes of English hotpot are simple. They are meat, potatoes and onions. People put them in the oven (烤箱) all day in a heavy pot on a low heat. It is easy to cook.
The Chinese hot pot tastes delicious, and English hotpot tastes fine. Which do you like, the hot pot or hotpot
根据语篇内容，回答问题。（每小题答案不超过10个词）
76．What is the most Chinese people’s favourite dish
77．Who likes fresh dishes in the hot pot in China
78．Why is the hot pot popular in winter
79．How do people relax during the Spring Festival
80．What are the main dishes of English hotpot
Tea is the most widely-consumed (广泛饮用的) drink in the world after water. Some people say that tea is the drink of China. Many Chinese drink it every day. But in other countries, people like it too. They have different ways to drink tea.
In the United States, sweet tea is Americans’ favourite. It is made from black tea, sugar and fruit. Unlike (不像) Chinese tea, sweet tea in the USA is always ice cold. Many years ago, poor people couldn’t drink it because black tea and sugar were very expensive. But now, everyone can drink it.
In the UK, people like to put milk in their tea. This makes it taste special. They usually drink it in the afternoon—this is called “tea time”. They like to eat snacks when they drink their tea. At tea time, people have a short rest from work.
It is cold winter now. Would you like a cup of warm tea
根据语篇内容，回答问题。(每小题答案不超过4个词)
81．How often do many Chinese drink tea
82．What is Americans’ favourite tea
83．How does the tea taste with milk in it
84．When can English people have a short rest from work
85．What is the most widely-consumed drink in the world
Do you want to be healthy If you are healthy, you can learn well and you will be happy every day. Here are some good ideas to be healthy.
Take lots of exercise.
Watching TV or playing computer games won’t make you healthy. 3. You should do some exercise, such as playing basketball, riding a bike and swimming. They will help you keep healthy.
Eat different kinds of food, fruit and vegetables.
If you only eat your favorite food, your body can not get enough nutrients (营养素).You should eat more fruit and vegetables.
Drink lots of water and milk.
4. It’s good to drink lots of water every day. It’s also good to drink some water with honey (蜂蜜) before you go to bed. Water is good for you, but fizzy drinks (碳酸饮料) are not, because they are high in sugar. So you need to stay away from them. Too much sugar is bad for your teeth. Milk is good because it has much calcium (钙). You need calcium to help your 206 bones (骨头) to grow and keep your teeth strong.
86．How many ideas are there in the passage
87．Why can’t we only eat our favorite food
将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
88．
89．
90．请给短文一个适当的标题。
阅读问答
Lingling, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, hamburgers and fried chicken. Sometimes she eats two pieces of cake a day. As a result, she has become overweight.
Today in China, there are many children like Lingling. They like snacks. They don’t eat enough healthy food like fruit and vegetables. It’s very bad for their health. Poor eating habits are a serious problem.
Health experts (专家) say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat meals regularly and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs and meat. Third, children shouldn’t eat too much junk food. It is delicious, but eating git it too much is bad for children’s health.
If children do as the experts say, they will be healthier. Students won’t become tired at school and they will have enough energy to study well.
91．Why has Lingling become overweight
92．How many pieces of advice do the health experts give
93．What is very bad for children’s health according to the text
94．What will be the result if children do as the experts say
95．What do the health experts think of junk food
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
One day a big red hen (母鸡) is playing with her chickens in the garden. After some time, she wants to eat something and she takes her chickens out to look for food.
When they are eating, she finds a grain of wheat (小麦). She wants to get a lot of wheat. So she asks her chickens to plant it in the back garden. But no one wants to do it. The big red hen has to do it herself.
After a few months, she gets a lot of wheat. She says to her chickens, “Who will take the wheat to the store and get the flour (面粉) ” But they don’t want to do it. So she takes the wheat to the store and brings the flour home.
After she gets home, she says, “Who will make bread with the flour ” All the chickens say they are too busy and don’t want to do it.
When she makes the bread, she says to her chickens, “Who wants to eat the bread ” “I will,” all say happily.
“No, you can’t. You don’t want to do anything before I make the bread. You must know ‘No pain, no gain (无获)’ ” She doesn’t give any bread to her chickens and she eats the bread herself. “This is an important lesson for you: Learn to do and enjoy work and life,” the hen says again.
96．Where are the big red hen and her chickens playing
97．Why does the big red hen want to plant the grain of wheat
98．Who goes to the store and brings the flour home
99．Why doesn’t the big red hen give any bread to her chickens
100．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
《2024-2025学年人教版七年级下册英语期中专项练习：任务型阅读理解》参考答案
1．By car. 2．At 8:30. 3．They can draw. 4．Because he can’t find his mother. 5．They can’t give the animals food.
6．They often stand close together. 7．They work together. 8．It describes the characteristics of giraffes and their unique appearance. 9．Smart or clever. 10．To teach readers about different animals and the importance of protecting them.
11．Steve. 12．It comes from the USA./ The USA. 13．Three years old. 14．Every afternoon. 15．Because dogs are our best friends.
16．It has blue sky, green grass, and trees. 17．No, we can’t. 18．We should never eat wild animals. 19．Because animals are man’s good friends. 20．Four.
21．Because they’re very cute. 22．In the trees. 23．For 16 to 18 hours. 24．Because they are in danger now. 25．它们的毛发通常是灰色和棕色的。
26．Because they can make sure Sam is honest. 27．They always help someone in need. 28．Yes, it does. 29．Four/4. 30．Sam’s family rules.
31．They should wear school uniforms at school./School uniforms. 32．They can’t leave home in the evening./In the evening. 33．Because indoor shoes can keep the school clean and students won’t fall down easily. 34．They can’t eat gum at school./Gum. 35．We can’t be late for class and we have to wear school uniforms on weekdays.
36．She gets up at 6:00 a. m./At 6:00 a. m. 37．She thinks three/3 school rules are okay./Three/3. 38．She must read a book after dinner. 39．Yes, it is. Because school uniforms can let us look tidy and save our time. 40．但她喜欢牛仔裤，因为她觉得它们很酷。
41．His family rules. 42．Because they want to make sure he is honest. 43．They give what they have to those who are in need. 44．Four/4. 45．Yes. Because I think they can make a great life for me, too./Yes. Because they can help me improve myself in many ways. (言之有理即可)
46．Class 9./The class teacher teaches Class 9. 47．Their books of the lessons./They must bring their books of the lessons to school. 48．Teachers./They can ask teachers for help if they have questions. 49．6/Six./There are 6/six rules in the class. 50．Because the class rules are good for them.
51．FoodT 52．In green circles 53．He or she loses a point 54．More than 1,200 55．Yes, I think so. Because it can help me refuse junk food.(答案不唯一，合理即可)
56．Jane/She gets up at 6 a.m. /At 6 a. m. 57．Jane/She thinks three/3 school rules are okay./Three/3. 58．Jane/She must read a book after dinner. 59．Jane/She has to wear the school uniform on school days./On school days. 60．Yes. I have to get up before 7:00 and wash the dishes after dinner. (答案不唯一，合理即可)
61．Jumping. 62．She walks to school. 63．At school breaks. 64．Yes, she does. 65．当她回到家时，她会花一些时间在户外，和朋友们一起玩耍，并在她家附近的公园里跑步。
66．Water. 67．Two or three cups of milk. 68．Have different foods and right drinks, exercise more and have fun. 69．Bones. 70．因此，你需要每天吃些水果和蔬菜。
71．They like playing basketball. 72．No. 73．Three times a week. 74．40. 75．Because she likes to eat junk food and she doesn’t like to exercise.
76．The hot pot. 77．People in Guangdong. 78．Because it can keep the dishes warm all the time. 79．By having the hot pot and chatting. 80．Meat, potatoes and onions.
81．Every day. 82．Sweet tea. 83．Special. 84．At tea time. 85．Water.
86．Three./3. 87．Because our body may not get enough nutrients if we only eat our favorite food. 88．你应该做大量的运动，例如打篮球、骑自行车和游泳。 89．每天多喝水是有好处的。 90．How to Be Healthy./ Good Ideas to Be Healthy.
91．Because she likes eating snacks very much. 92．Three./3. 93．Not eating enough healthy food. /Eating too much junk food. 94．They will be healthier. 95．Delicious but bad for children’s health.
96．In the garden. 97．Because she wants to get a lot of wheat. 98．The big red hen. 99．Because they don’t want to do anything. 100．在我做面包之前你们不想做任何事。

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