资源简介 (共34张PPT)第5课时 5年级上册(Units 5~8)第一部分 教材梳理01考点演练02达标训练目录What do/does +主语+ do?(教材P48)【典例精析】(南通通州区)对画线部分提问。Uncle John is a driver.What Uncle John ?解析:画线部分为职业,且主语是第三人称单数,故用句型“Whatdoes +主语+ do?”来询问职业。答案: does; do【小试身手】( A )- What does Miss Li do?- A. She’s a worker. B. She’s my aunt.C. Yes, she does.A一般现在时的用法 (教材P48)【典例精析】( )(2023·扬州)Who usually dishes after dinner in yourfamily?A. washes B. washed C. wash解析:由usually可知,该句为一般现在时,主语是特殊疑问词,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。答案: A【小试身手】(淮安)用Mary替换They改写句子。They often do shopping on the Internet.Mary often on the Internet.does shopping 含有第三人称单数的一般现在时的句型结构(教材P51)含有第三人称单数的一般现在时的句型结构(含实义动词):(1) 肯定句:主语+动词第三人称单数形式(+其他).(2) 否定句:主语+ doesn’t +动词原形(+其他).(3) 一般疑问句: Does +主语+动词原形(+其他)?(4) 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?【典例精析】(2024·镇江丹阳)改为一般疑问句。Smoke from cars makes the air dirty. smoke from cars the air dirty?解析:将含有实义动词的第三人称单数的一般现在时句型改为一般疑问句,句首加助动词Does,动词变原形。答案: Does; make【小试身手】(2023·淮安)改为一般疑问句。The sign means “No smoking”.the sign “No smoking”?Does mean 含有实义动词的一般现在时的一般疑问句 (教材P59) 含有实义动词的一般现在时的陈述句变为一般疑问句的规则为“一加二改三问号”。一加:即在句首加助动词Do或Does(第三人称单数作主语时加Does);二改:句首加助动词之后,谓语动词必须改为原形,句中的主语为第一人称代词时改为第二人称代词;三问号:句末的句点改为问号。【典例精析】(无锡江阴)用所给词的适当形式填空。- the fish (have) a big tail?- Yes, you’re right.解析:主语the fish为第三人称单数,含有实义动词的一般现在时的一般疑问句中,句首用助动词Does,谓语动词用原形。答案: Does; have【小试身手】改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答。I like eating sweets.- eating sweets?- , I .Do you like Yes do always、 usually、 often、 sometimes与 never的用法 (教材P68)它们都是频度副词,常用于一般现在时中,通常放在be动词、助动词和情态动词之后,实义动词之前。按频率的高低排列为: always>usually>often>sometimes>never。词 条 意 思 频 率always 总是;一直 100%usually 通常 80%often 常常;经常 60%sometimes 有时 40%never 从不 0【典例精析】(2024·南通海安)根据首字母提示填空。Yang Ling has many good habits. She n goes to school late.解析:根据前一句句意“杨玲有许多好习惯。”可知,她上学从不迟到。答案: never【小试身手】选词填空。Mike lives far from his school. But he is (often/never) late.never What do/does ... do in/on/at ...?(教材P68)“What do/does ...do in/on/at ...?”是询问某人在某个时间做什么的常用句式。其答语为“主语+ always/usually/often/sometimes +动词原形/动词第三人称单数形式(+其他).”。如:- What does Gao Shan do at weekends?高山在周末做什么?- He sometimes flies a kite in the park.他有时在公园放风筝。【典例精析】(2023·泰州靖江改编)对画线部分提问。Wang Bing usually watches fireworks on Chinese New Year’s Eve. Wang Bing usually on Chinese New Year’sEve?解析:对谓语部分提问用疑问词what,主语Wang Bing为第三人称单数,在主语前加助动词does。答案: What does; do【小试身手】根据图片提示,回答问题。What do they often do at weekends? They often have a picnic.buy sth. for sb.的用法 (教材P78)buy sth.for sb.意为“买某物给某人”,相当于buy sb.sth.。但若buy的直接宾语为代词,则只能用buy sth.for sb.。【典例精析】(南通海门区)同义句转换。Sandy bought her brother a cool robot.Sandy a cool robot her brother.解析:“买某物给某人”为buy sb.sth.,等同于buy sth.for sb.。答案: bought; for【小试身手】( C )Yang Ling’s mother a new dress her today.A. buy; for B. buy; to C. buys; forCfirst、 next、 then、 finally的用法 (教材P78)first、 next、 then、 finally都是表示时间顺序的副词,用来说明事情发生的先后顺序。它们一般放在句首或句末。【典例精析】( )(徐州云龙区)- How can we make an apple salad, Mum?- First, wash the apples. , cut them. Finally, put themtogether.A. Last B. Third C. Then解析:说明事情发生的先后顺序可以依次用first、 next、 then、finally。答案: C【小试身手】将下列句子重新排列成一篇完整的短文。A. Then, I do housework after breakfast.B. First, I get up at six thirty.C. Finally, I fly a kite with Amy in the park.D. Next, I have breakfast at seven.B D A CBDACboth与all的区别 (教材P79)both指“两者都”; all指“三者或三者以上的人或物都”。【典例精析】(2024·南通海安)合并为一句。Mike is singing. Helen is also singing. I am singing too.Mike, Helen and I singing.解析:主语“Mike, Helen and I”是三个人,表示“三者或三者以上的人或物都”用all。答案: are all【小试身手】( B )My parents like playing the piano.A. all B. both C. tooB一、 [情境题]瞧,老师和同学们正在玩方框选短语的游戏。选用方框内适当的短语填空。Wait a minute have a picnicwrites stories wake up earlyhave swimming lessons1. We all on Christmas Day and open our presents.2. , Dad. I do my homework first.3. My family sometimes in the park at weekends.wake up early Wait a minute have a picnic 4. - Does she at school?- Yes.have swimming lessons 5. The woman often for children.writes stories 一二三四二、 单项选择。( A )1. Wang Bing sometimes sends email to his friend.A. an B. a C. many( C )2. - What does Helen at weekends?- She usually on the Internet.A. do; chat B. does; chats C. do; chats( C )3. My brother some books me.A. buy; for B. buy; to C. buys; forACC一二三四( B )4. - does your uncle live?- He lives in Australia.A. What B. Where C. How( B )5. The four children have a lot of .A. both; fun B. all; fun C. all; funsBB一二三四三、 从Ⅱ栏中选出与Ⅰ栏相对应的答句。 Ⅰ( E )1. What does your mother do?( H )2. Does your uncle work in a factory?EH( B )3. Who’s your e-friend?( G )4. How old is your father?( A )5. What does your brother like doing after school?( D )6. Where are our presents?( C )7. Can your e-friend speak Chinese?( F )8. Let’s go swimming this weekend.BGADCF一二三四 ⅡA. He likes playing basketball.B. Jack.C. Yes, she can.D. They’re in the box.E. She’s a writer.F. Good idea.G. He’s thirty-seven.H. No, he doesn’t.一二三四四、 [情境题]你知道汤姆每周末通常做什么吗?看图完成对话。A: What Tom usually at weekends?B: He usually a .A: he fly it?B: He it the park.does do flies kite Where does flies in 一二三四 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览