2025小升初英语总复习教材梳理(译林版)第5课时 5年级上册(Units 5~8)(共34张PPT)

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

2025小升初英语总复习教材梳理(译林版)第5课时 5年级上册(Units 5~8)(共34张PPT)

资源简介

(共34张PPT)
第5课时 5年级上册(Units 5~8)
第一部分 教材梳理
01
考点演练
02
达标训练


What do/does +主语+ do?(教材P48)
【典例精析】
(南通通州区)对画线部分提问。
Uncle John is a driver.
What     Uncle John     ?
解析:画线部分为职业,且主语是第三人称单数,故用句型“What
does +主语+ do?”来询问职业。
答案: does; do
【小试身手】
( A )- What does Miss Li do?
-    
A. She’s a worker. B. She’s my aunt.
C. Yes, she does.
A
一般现在时的用法 (教材P48)
【典例精析】
(  )(2023·扬州)Who usually     dishes after dinner in your
family?
A. washes B. washed C. wash
解析:由usually可知,该句为一般现在时,主语是特殊疑问词,故谓语
动词用第三人称单数形式。
答案: A
【小试身手】
(淮安)用Mary替换They改写句子。
They often do shopping on the Internet.
Mary often on the Internet.
does 
shopping 
含有第三人称单数的一般现在时的句型结构(教材P51)
含有第三人称单数的一般现在时的句型结构(含实义动词):
(1) 肯定句:主语+动词第三人称单数形式(+其他).
(2) 否定句:主语+ doesn’t +动词原形(+其他).
(3) 一般疑问句: Does +主语+动词原形(+其他)?
(4) 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?
【典例精析】
(2024·镇江丹阳)改为一般疑问句。
Smoke from cars makes the air dirty.
     smoke from cars     the air dirty?
解析:将含有实义动词的第三人称单数的一般现在时句型改为一般疑问
句,句首加助动词Does,动词变原形。
答案: Does; make
【小试身手】
(2023·淮安)改为一般疑问句。
The sign means “No smoking”.
the sign “No smoking”?
Does 
mean 
含有实义动词的一般现在时的一般疑问句 (教材P59)
  含有实义动词的一般现在时的陈述句变为一般疑问句的规则为
“一加二改三问号”。一加:即在句首加助动词Do或Does(第三人称
单数作主语时加Does);二改:句首加助动词之后,谓语动词必须改
为原形,句中的主语为第一人称代词时改为第二人称代词;三问号:
句末的句点改为问号。
【典例精析】
(无锡江阴)用所给词的适当形式填空。
-     the fish     (have) a big tail?
- Yes, you’re right.
解析:主语the fish为第三人称单数,含有实义动词的一般现在时的一般
疑问句中,句首用助动词Does,谓语动词用原形。
答案: Does; have
【小试身手】
改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答。
I like eating sweets.
- eating sweets?
- , I .
Do 
you 
like 
Yes 
do 
always、 usually、 often、 sometimes
与 never的用法 (教材P68)
它们都是频度副词,常用于一般现在时中,通常放在be动词、助动
词和情态动词之后,实义动词之前。按频率的高低排列为: always>
usually>often>sometimes>never。
词 条 意 思 频 率
always 总是;一直 100%
usually 通常 80%
often 常常;经常 60%
sometimes 有时 40%
never 从不 0
【典例精析】
(2024·南通海安)根据首字母提示填空。
Yang Ling has many good habits. She n      goes to school late.
解析:根据前一句句意“杨玲有许多好习惯。”可知,她上学从不
迟到。
答案: never
【小试身手】
选词填空。
Mike lives far from his school. But he is (often/never) late.
never 
What do/does ... do in/on/at ...?(教材P68)
“What do/does ...do in/on/at ...?”是询问某人在某个时间做什
么的常用句式。其答语为“主语+ always/usually/often/sometimes +动
词原形/动词第三人称单数形式(+其他).”。如:
- What does Gao Shan do at weekends?
高山在周末做什么?
- He sometimes flies a kite in the park.
他有时在公园放风筝。
【典例精析】
(2023·泰州靖江改编)对画线部分提问。
Wang Bing usually watches fireworks on Chinese New Year’s Eve.
         Wang Bing usually     on Chinese New Year’s
Eve?
解析:对谓语部分提问用疑问词what,主语Wang Bing为第三人称单
数,在主语前加助动词does。
答案: What does; do
【小试身手】
根据图片提示,回答问题。
What do they often do at weekends?

They often have a picnic.
buy sth. for sb.的用法 (教材P78)
buy sth.for sb.意为“买某物给某人”,相当于buy sb.sth.。但若
buy的直接宾语为代词,则只能用buy sth.for sb.。
【典例精析】
(南通海门区)同义句转换。
Sandy bought her brother a cool robot.
Sandy     a cool robot     her brother.
解析:“买某物给某人”为buy sb.sth.,等同于buy sth.for sb.。
答案: bought; for
【小试身手】
( C )Yang Ling’s mother     a new dress     her today.
A. buy; for B. buy; to C. buys; for
C
first、 next、 then、 finally的用法 (教材P78)
first、 next、 then、 finally都是表示时间顺序的副词,用来说明事
情发生的先后顺序。它们一般放在句首或句末。
【典例精析】
(  )(徐州云龙区)- How can we make an apple salad, Mum?
- First, wash the apples.     , cut them. Finally, put them
together.
A. Last B. Third C. Then
解析:说明事情发生的先后顺序可以依次用first、 next、 then、
finally。
答案: C
【小试身手】
将下列句子重新排列成一篇完整的短文。
A. Then, I do housework after breakfast.
B. First, I get up at six thirty.
C. Finally, I fly a kite with Amy in the park.
D. Next, I have breakfast at seven.
B D A C
B
D
A
C
both与all的区别 (教材P79)
both指“两者都”; all指“三者或三者以上的人或物都”。
【典例精析】
(2024·南通海安)合并为一句。
Mike is singing. Helen is also singing. I am singing too.
Mike, Helen and I         singing.
解析:主语“Mike, Helen and I”是三个人,表示“三者或三者以上的
人或物都”用all。
答案: are all
【小试身手】
( B )My parents     like playing the piano.
A. all B. both C. too
B
一、 [情境题]瞧,老师和同学们正在玩方框选短语的游戏。选用方框内
适当的短语填空。
Wait a minute have a picnic
writes stories wake up early
have swimming lessons
1. We all on Christmas Day and open our presents.
2. , Dad. I do my homework first.
3. My family sometimes in the park at weekends.
wake up early 
Wait a minute 
have a picnic 
4. - Does she at school?
- Yes.
have swimming lessons 
5. The woman often for children.
writes stories 




二、 单项选择。
( A )1. Wang Bing sometimes sends     email to his friend.
A. an B. a C. many
( C )2. - What does Helen     at weekends?
- She usually     on the Internet.
A. do; chat B. does; chats C. do; chats
( C )3. My brother     some books     me.
A. buy; for B. buy; to C. buys; for
A
C
C




( B )4. -     does your uncle live?
- He lives in Australia.
A. What B. Where C. How
( B )5. The four children     have a lot of     .
A. both; fun B. all; fun C. all; funs
B
B




三、 从Ⅱ栏中选出与Ⅰ栏相对应的答句。
    Ⅰ
( E )1. What does your mother do?
( H )2. Does your uncle work in a factory?
E
H
( B )3. Who’s your e-friend?
( G )4. How old is your father?
( A )5. What does your brother like doing after school?
( D )6. Where are our presents?
( C )7. Can your e-friend speak Chinese?
( F )8. Let’s go swimming this weekend.
B
G
A
D
C
F




       Ⅱ
A. He likes playing basketball.
B. Jack.
C. Yes, she can.
D. They’re in the box.
E. She’s a writer.
F. Good idea.
G. He’s thirty-seven.
H. No, he doesn’t.




四、 [情境题]你知道汤姆每周末通常做什么吗?看图完成对话。
A: What Tom usually at weekends?
B: He usually a .
A: he fly it?
B: He it the park.
does 
do 
flies 
kite 
Where 
does 
flies 
in 



展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览