资源简介 (共42张PPT)第11课时 6年级上册(Units 7~8)第一部分 教材梳理01考点演练02达标训练目录coal、 oil、 paper、 plastic、 wood、 energy等词的用法 (教材P68)coal、 oil、 paper、 plastic、 wood、 energy等通常作不可数名词。如:【典例精析】(2023·南通海门区)根据中文提示填空。There is not (许多煤炭或石油)on the Earth. We should save energy.解析: coal和oil是不可数名词,用 much修饰。答案: much coal or oil【小试身手】( A )There is not water in many places. So we should savewater.A. much B. many C. moreAshould、 shouldn’t的用法 (教材P68)should、 shouldn’t为情态动词,用来提醒人们应当、不应当做什么, should为肯定形式, shouldn’t为否定形式,其后均跟动词原形。如:We should save water every day.我们每天应该节约用水。We shouldn’t drive so much.我们不应该如此频繁地开车。【典例精析】(2023·扬州宝应县)根据首字母提示填空。To cross the road safely, we s listen to music on the road.解析:根据句意可知,为了安全过马路,我们不应该在路上听音乐。答案: shouldn’t【小试身手】( C )① (常州溧阳)To protect the Earth, we shouldn’t .A. save waterB. plant more treesC. use too much plastic( B )② - To make your dream come true, you studyhard.- OK.A. can’t B. should C. shouldn’tCB动词不定式作目的状语的用法 (教材P68)动词不定式可用来作目的状语。后跟动词不定式作目的状语的常见动词有 use、 go、 come、 want、 reuse等。如:He came here to visit his uncle.他来这儿看望他的叔叔。I want to buy a book for my father.我想给我的爸爸买一本书。【典例精析】(连云港灌南县)选词填空。To (keeps/keep) safe, you can wait on the pavement and lookout for cars and bikes.解析:此处为动词不定式作目的状语,故To后接动词原形。答案: keep【小试身手】( B )(2023·无锡江阴)I want to help Wang Bing thepaper a box.A. reuses; to make B. reuse; to makeC. to reuse; makeBtoo many与too much的区别(教材P69)如: There are too many books in his schoolbag.他的书包里有太多书。You can’t eat too much fast food.你不能吃太多快餐。【典例精析】( )(2024·南通海门区)We shouldn’t use plastic bags. Wecan use paper bags.A. too many B. too much C. so much解析: plastic bags是可数名词的复数形式,应用too many修饰。答案: A【小试身手】选词填空。He often drinks (too many/too much) cola. That’s a badhabit.too much be bad for的用法(教材P69)be bad for意为“对……有害”,其反义短语为be good for,意为“对……有益”。如:Going to bed late is bad for your health.晚睡对你的健康有害。Sweet food is not good for your teeth.甜食对你的牙齿没有好处。【典例精析】(2024·南京雨花台区)同义句转换。Sweet food is not good for our teeth.Sweet food is our teeth.解析:“对……有害”为be bad for。答案: bad for【小试身手】选词填空。Don’t play computer games for a long time. It’s bad (to/for) youreyes.for tell sb. about sth.(教材P74)tell sb.about sth.意为“告诉某人关于某事”。 tell sb.to do sth.意为“告诉某人做某事”。如:Mr Brown is telling us about his holiday.布朗先生正在告诉我们关于他假期的情况。【典例精析】(2023·泰州兴化)用所给词的适当形式填空。Can you tell (I) about the UK?解析:“告诉某人关于某事”为tell sb.about sth.。tell后接人称代词的宾格形式。答案: me【小试身手】根据中文意思,完成句子。我妈妈叫我早点睡觉。My mum tells early.me to go to bed home、 house与family的区别(教材P74)如: They have a happy home in London. Their home is not far from here.他们在伦敦有一个幸福的家。他们的家离这里不远。My uncle’s house is very beautiful.我叔叔的房子很漂亮。How many people are there in your family?你家有多少人?【典例精析】(2024·苏州昆山)根据首字母提示填空。There is a mouse in the h . My cat will catch it.解析:根据“My cat will catch it.”可以推测“我”的房子里有老鼠。表示“住宅”用house。答案: house【小试身手】( A )The Earth is our . We should love her.A. home B. house C. familyAbe coming的用法 (教材P78)be coming是用进行时态表示将来的一种表达法。能用进行时态表示将来的常见动词有come、 get、 go、 leave、 start等。如:【典例精析】( )(南通通州区)- Hurry up, Liu Tao. It’s late.- I’m , Dad.A. coming B. come C. comeing解析: come常用进行时态表示将来, come的现在分词为coming。答案: A【小试身手】根据中文意思,完成句子。他们下周将动身去巴黎。They for Paris next week.are leaving how to write an English email (教材P78)英文电子邮件的格式:在电子邮件最上方To栏处写上收件人的姓名,在Subject栏处写上邮件的主题。在正文的左上角写上收件人的称呼,如“Dear Mr Green,”等。在正文的左下方写结束语,如“Best wishes,”或“Love,”等。最后,在结束语的下一行写上自己的名字。【典例精析】(2023·南通如东县)假设你是刘涛,请你给你的网友微风(LightWind)发一封电子邮件,向他致以新年的问候。解析:写电子邮件时,首先要在电子邮件最上方To栏处写上收件人的姓名,在Subject栏处写上邮件的主题,然后写正文内容,最后在结束语的下一行写上自己的名字。答案:【小试身手】假设你是王兵,请你给你的网友Chinesewind88发一封电子邮件,向他致以生日的问候。excited与exciting的区别 (教材P78)excited意为“激动的;兴奋的”,其主语或所修饰的名词通常是人;而exciting意为“令人激动的;令人兴奋的”,其主语或所修饰的名词通常是事或物。如:They’re excited about the exciting news.他们对这个令人激动的消息感到兴奋不已。【典例精析】(2023·淮安淮安区改编)选词填空。Sam is (excited/exciting) about the fashion show.解析: excited意为“兴奋的”,修饰人; exciting意为“令人兴奋的”,修饰事或物。答案: excited【小试身手】( B )How the film is! I’m about it.A. excited; excited B. exciting; excitedC. exciting; excitingBbe going to的用法 (教材P78)be going to用于将来时。 “be going to +动词原形”结构可以用来表示计划或打算做(某事)。如:They are going to have a picnic next Friday.他们下周五打算野餐。It’s going to be Chinese New Year tomorrow.明天是春节。【典例精析】(1) ( )(2024·南京建邺区)Amy wants a new dress.She it to the party.A. is wearingB. woreC. is going to wear(2) (淮安淮安区)用tomorrow morning替换this morning改写句子。We had an English lesson this morning.We are to an English lesson tomorrow morning.解析:题(1)中,根据语境推测句意是“埃米想要一条新裙子。她打算穿着它去参加聚会。”,结合wants可判断设空处的动作还没有发生,所以用一般将来时,一般将来时的句型结构是“主语+ be going to+动词原形(+其他).”。题(2)中, tomorrow morning为表示将来的时间状语,故此句用一般将来时。 be going to后接动词原形。答案:(1) C (2) going; have【小试身手】(1) ( C )(2024·无锡江阴)Nancy is going to clean thelibrary .A. every morning B. now C. next week(2) 根据所给提示,回答问题。What are you going to do tomorrow?(watch a lion dance) CI’m/We’re going to watch a lion dance.一、 根据首字母或中文提示填空。1. - What does your grandpa often do?- He often t us about his life in the past.2. Don’t throw the plastic box away. We can r it to grow flowers.3. Eating too much meat is b for your health.4. Su Yang (得到) an email from her e-friend yesterday.5. Tom often (驾驶) a car to work.ells euse ad got drives 一二三四二、 单项选择。( C )1. (2024·常州溧阳)Cars use energy, so we shouldnot drive .A. some; too manyB. a few; too muchC. a lot of; so much( B )2. (2024·泰州姜堰区)People use water clothesevery day.A. wash B. to wash C. washingCB一二三四( B )3. [文化知识](2024·泰州姜堰区)“丹凤呈祥龙献瑞,红桃贺岁杏迎春。” is about the .A. Dragon Boat FestivalB. Spring FestivalC. Mid-Autumn FestivalB一二三四( C )4. (2024·无锡梁溪区)What should we NOT do to protect theEarth?A. We shouldn’t save water.B. We shouldn’t use paper bags.C. We shouldn’t use much plastic.C一二三四三、 (无锡江阴)选用方框内适当的句子补全对话。A. There is no bus stop near her office.B. My mother is always busy on weekdays.C. She can take a taxi.D. Will your parents come to our school?E. So I’m afraid they will not come.[Lily and Mike are classmates. They are talking about the Open Day(开放日) on the way to school.]Lily: The School Open Day is coming. 1. Mike: I’m not sure. When is the Open Day?D 一二三四Lily: This Friday.Mike: 2. My father is on a business trip(出差). 3. Lily: Don’t worry. Your mother will try to come, because she cares aboutyou so much.Mike: That’s true. But our car is broken(坏的). 4. Lily: It’s not a problem(问题). 5. Mike: You’re right. Thank you.B E A C 一二三四四、 [情境题]安和她的朋友正在讨论即将到来的春节。看图完成对话。A: How are you, Ann?B: I very excited.A: Why?B: Because Chinese New Year is next week.A: What are you going to ?B: First, I’m going to new with my parents.am coming do buy clothes A: And then?B: We going to .A: Oh, you’re going to a good .are watch fireworks have time 一二三四 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览