2025小升初英语总复习教材梳理(外研三起)第2课时 4年级上册课件(共38张PPT)

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2025小升初英语总复习教材梳理(外研三起)第2课时 4年级上册课件(共38张PPT)

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(共38张PPT)
第2课时 4年级上册
第一部分 教材梳理
01
考点演练
02
达标训练


动词现在分词的构成规则(教材P8)
(1) 一般在词尾直接加-ing。如:
read→reading sing→singing
(2) 以不发音的e结尾的,先去掉e,再加-ing。如:
live→living take→taking
(3) 以重读闭音节结尾的,末尾只有一个辅音字母,且最后一个
字母不是x,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ing。如:
swim→swimming chat→chatting
【典例精析】
(  )(黄冈麻城)In this photo, the birds     in the tree.
A. singing B. is singing
C. are singing
解析:句意:在这张照片里,鸟儿们正在树上唱歌。 主语the birds为复
数,所以be动词用are,动词sing变为singing。
答案: C
【小试身手】
写出下列动词的现在分词。
① go  ② come
③ write  ④ run
going 
coming 
writing 
running 
现在进行时的基本句式(教材P8)
(1) 肯定句:主语+ am/is/are +动词现在分词(+其他).如:
The children are reading books in the library.
孩子们正在图书馆里看书。
(2) 否定句:在肯定句中的am/is/are之后直接加not。如:
Xiaoyong isn’t playing football in the playground now.
小勇现在不在操场上踢足球。
【典例精析】
(漯河源汇区)选择合适的词填空。
The sun is shinning and the wind     (blew/is blowing).
解析:由句中The sun is shinning可知,应该用现在进行时,其谓语结构
为“be动词+动词现在分词”。主语为the wind,故用is blowing。
答案: is blowing
( B )The children are     in the water.
A. jump B. jumping
C. jumped
B
【小试身手】
询问他人正在做什么(教材P11)
“What + be动词+主语+ doing(+其他)?”是用来询问他人正
在做什么的句型。回答是“主语+ be动词+动词现在分词(+其
他).”。
当主语是第二人称you或者第一、三人称复数时, be动词用
are。如:
- What are you doing?
你正在做什么?
我正在看一本书。
当主语是第三人称单数he、 she、 it或某人时, be动词用is。如:
- What is Amy doing?
埃米正在做什么?
- She is listening to music.
她正在听音乐。
- I’m reading a book.
【典例精析】
(  )(遂宁射洪改编)- What     you doing?
- I’m writing a story.
A. is B. are C. am
解析:问句是现在进行时的特殊疑问句,意为“你正在做什么?”。主
语是第二人称you, be动词用are。
答案: B
( A )-      - He’s dancing.
A. What’s Jack doing?
B. What is Jack going to do?
C. What did Jack do?
A
【小试身手】
Do you want some ...?(教材P20)
“Do you want some ...?”是询问对方是否想要某种食物的
句型。肯定回答为“Yes, please.”,否定回答为“No, thank
you.”。如:
- Do you want some eggs?
你想要些鸡蛋吗?
- Yes, please. 是的,请来一些。
【典例精析】
(  )(广安邻水县改编)- Do you want some vegetables?
-    
A. Yes, please. B. Thank you.
C. No, please.
解析: 句意:“你想要一些蔬菜吗?”“好的,谢谢。”
答案: A
【小试身手】
根据所设情景,选择正确答案。
( B )当你想知道对方是否想吃面包时,你可以问:
A. Can I have some bread?
B. Do you want some bread?
C. Do you want some cake?
B
Can you ...?(教材P26)
“Can you ...?”用于询问对方是否会做某事,意为“你会……
吗?”。这里的you也可换成其他人称。can是情态动词,与动词原形搭
配使用。其肯定回答为“Yes, ...can.”,否定回答为
“No, ...can’t.”。如:
- Can Tom run fast? 汤姆能跑得快吗?
- No, he can’t. 不,他不能。
【典例精析】
(  )(广安邻水县)- Can you jump high?
-    
A. Yes, I can. B. No, I can.
C. Yes, I do.
解析:“Can you ...?”用于询问对方是否会做某事,其肯定回答为
“Yes, ...can.”,否定回答为“No, ...can’t.”。
答案: A
【小试身手】
根据实际情况回答问题。
Can you jump far?

Yes, I can./No, I can’t.
Can I have some ..., please?(教材P32)
“Can I have some ..., please?”是向对方提出请求的常用句型。
答语一般为“Yes, you can./Sorry, you can’t.”,也可用“Sure. Here
you are.”。如:
- Can I have some rice?
我能吃些米饭吗?
- Sure. Here you are. 当然可以。给你。
【典例精析】
(  )(厦门湖里区)-     
- Yes, you can.
A. Can we have some delicious food?
B. Do you like playing games?
C. Can you have any delicious food?
解析:根据答句“Yes, you can.”可知,问句应该是“Can
we/I ...?”。
答案: A
【小试身手】
给下面的句子选择恰当的应答语。
( B )① Can I have some soup?
( A )② Do you want some fish?
A. No, thank you. B. No, you can’t.
B
A
there be句型的用法(教材P38)
there be句型的结构为“There is + a(n) +可数名词单数/
(some) +不可数名词(+其他).”和“There are +可数名词复数
(+其他).”。如:
There is some milk in the bottle.
瓶子里有一些牛奶。
There are eleven birds in the tree.
树上有十一只鸟。
【典例精析】
(  )(芜湖无为)There     lots of snow. It’s white
everywhere.
A. are B. is C. am
解析: there be句型中be动词与其后面的主语保持数的一致。 snow为不
可数名词,故用is。
答案: B
① some sheep in this photo.
② an umbrella and some shoes behind the door.
③ some juice on the table.
There are 
There is 
There is 
【小试身手】
用there be结构的适当形式填空。
含be going to结构的一般将来时(教材P50)
“be going to +动词原形”可以用来表示“计划或打算做(某
事)”。如:
We’re going to visit Harbin tomorrow.
我们打算明天游览哈尔滨。
【典例精析】
(铜陵铜官区)用所给词的适当形式填空。
I’m going to     (visit) my pen pal and     (take) pictures.
解析: be going to后跟动词原形。
答案: visit; take
【小试身手】
用所给词的适当形式填空。
We’re going to (see) the pandas.
see 
be going to结构在疑问句中的用法(教材P50)
将含be going to结构的陈述句改为一般疑问句时,将be动词提
到句首,句末用问号;改为特殊疑问句时,在一般疑问句前加上特
殊疑问词。
【典例精析】
(  )(广元朝天区)- Are we going to different schools?
-    
A. Yes, we are.
B. Yes, they are.
C. No, I’m not.
解析:句意:“我们将要去不同的学校吗?”“是的,我们将要。”
we意为“我们”。
答案: A
【小试身手】
改为一般疑问句。
Sam is going to run.
Sam ?
Is 
going 
to 
run 
一、 选择合适的词填空。
1. The train is (at/in) the station.
2. Mum is (make/making) jiaozi.
3. You can have some (bread/potato).
4. I can’t (run/running) fast.
5. There (is/are) eleven pigs.
6. Are you going to (do/doing) the high jump?
at 
making 
bread 
run 
are 
do 





二、 根据首字母提示填空。
1. We have a big dinner at the Spring Festival.
2. We’re going to Beijing by .
3. It’s dark. Please turn on the .
4. I’m . Can I have some cake?
5. They’re rowing(划) a dragon .
family 
plane 
light 
hungry 
boat 





三、 单项选择。
( A )1. (兰州七里河区)There     a pen, a pencil and two
rulers on the desk.
A. is B. are C. /
( C )2. Amy, can you     far?
A. jumping B. jumps C. jump
A
C





( B )3. - What     she     ?
- She’s listening to music.
A. is; do B. is; doing
C. are; doing
( B )4. -    
- I want a new toy car.
A. Excuse me.
B. Can I help you?
C. Can I come in?
B
B





( A )5. - Do you want some rice?
-    
A. No, thank you.
B. Yes, you can.
C. Sorry, you can’t.
A





四、 (三明尤溪县)根据情景,选择恰当的句子补全对话(其中有一
项多余)。
A. Yes, I do.
B. Good idea.
C. Right. The summer holiday is coming.





五、 [新考法](平顶山新华区)阅读材料,完成任务。
Hi! I’m Liu Jie! I’m from
Beijing. It was windy last Sunday. I
flew a kite in the park. My name is Li Peng. I’m from
Shanghai. It was hot last Sunday. I
went swimming with my friends.





I’m Lucy. I’m in New York. It
was cold last Sunday. I made a
snowman with my brother.  My name is Mike. I’m in
London. It was rainy  last Sunday.
I stayed at home and watched TV.





任务一:完成表格。
Name Liu Jie Lucy Li Peng
City 1. New York Shanghai
Weather windy 2. hot
Activity flew a kite made a snowman 3.

任务二:判断正(T)误(F)。
( F )1. It was sunny in London last Sunday.
( T )2. Liu Jie and Li Peng are both from China.
Beijing 
cold 
went
swimming 
F
T




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