资源简介 (共34张PPT)第4课时 5年级上册(Modules 1~5)第一部分 教材梳理01考点演练02达标训练目录come back的用法(教材P2) come back是动词短语,意为“回来”,后接地点时要加介词to,但后接副词home, here, there时,不加to。类似的短语有go back(to)。如:My mother will come back to Beijing next week.我妈妈下周将回到北京。They came back yesterday.他们昨天回来了。( )(兰州永登县改编)My grandparents home next winterholiday.A. came backB. comes backC. are going to come back解析: next winter holiday意为“明年寒假”,所以句子用一般将来时。答案: C【典例精析】【小试身手】根据中文提示,完成句子。John and his father (回来) last Wednesday.came back 含实义动词的一般过去时的一般疑问句句式(教材P2) 含实义动词的一般过去时的一般疑问句句式为“Did +主语+动词原形+其他?”。肯定回答为“Yes, ...did.”;否定回答为“No, ...didn’t.”。如:- Did you have a picnic last Saturday?你们上周六去野餐了吗?- Yes, we did.是的,我们去野餐了。( )(铜陵枞阳县)- - Yes, we did.A. Where did you go?B. Did you have a good time?C. What did you do there?解析:根据答语可知,问句是一般过去时的一般疑问句句式。答案: B【典例精析】【小试身手】改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答。They flew kites in the park last weekend.- they kites in the park last weekend?- , they .Did fly No didn’t 含实义动词的一般过去时的特殊疑问句句式(教材P8) 含实义动词的一般过去时的特殊疑问句句式为“特殊疑问词+ did+主语+动词原形+其他?”。其答语为“主语+动词过去式+其他.”。如:【典例精析】( )(铜陵铜官区)- What you in theafternoon?- I drank tea and watched TV.A. do; do B. did; didC. did; do解析:由“I drank tea and watched TV. ”可知,时态为一般过去时,问句助动词应为did,后面的实义动词应该用动词原形。答案: C【小试身手】对画线部分提问。Daming took a photo of his mother.Daming ?What did do 含实义动词的一般过去时的否定句句式(教材P9) 将含实义动词的一般过去时的肯定句改为否定句时,首先在动词前面加上助动词didn’t,再将原来的动词改为动词原形,句式为“主语+didn’t +动词原形+其他.”。如:I didn’t see any interesting things there.我在那儿没有看到任何有趣的东西。【典例精析】(黔西南兴义)选择合适的词填空。The teacher didn’t (play/played) the piano.解析:助动词否定形式didn’t后跟动词原形。答案: play【小试身手】用所给词的适当形式填空。I (not lose) my schoolbag last Sunday.didn’t lose how many/how much的用法(教材P9) how many对可数名词的数量提问,后面跟可数名词的复数形式;how much可以对不可数名词的数量提问,也可以对价格提问,意为“多少钱”。如:- How many students are there in your class?你们班上有多少个学生?- Forty. 四十个。How much water is there in the glass?玻璃杯里有多少水?- How much is the dress?这条连衣裙多少钱?- Ninety yuan. 九十元。【典例精析】( )① (铜陵枞阳县)- are the oranges?- They’re 20 yuan.A. How many B. How muchC. How many kilos( )② (汕头潮南区)How many can you see in thepicture?A. kite B. fish C. apple解析:题①中,根据答语可知,问句是在询问价格。how much可以对不可数名词的数量提问,也可以对价格提问,意为“多少钱”。题②中,how many对可数名词的数量提问,后面跟可数名词的复数形式,在询问鱼的条数时使用fish即可,因为fish的单复数形式相同; fishes则表示鱼的种类。答案:① B ② B【小试身手】(1) 用所给词的适当形式填空。How many (egg) do you eat?(2) ( A )- is the pen?- Ten yuan.A. How much B. How manyC. What coloureggs Awalk与on foot的区别(教材P17) walk与on foot虽然都意为“步行”,但它们的用法不同。walk可用作动词,在句中作谓语; on foot是介词短语,表示方式,在句中作状语,两者不能直接互换。【典例精析】(汕头潮南区)同义句转换。Amy walks to school every day.解析: on foot意为“步行”,与walk意思相同。答案: Amy goes to school on foot every day.【小试身手】( A )My dad goes to work .A. on foot B. on busC. by a busA多功能的for(教材P20) (1) 表示时间、距离,意为“达,计”;(2) 表示原因,意为“因为……,由于……”;(3) 表示对象、用途,意为“给,对”;(4) 表示目的、功能,意为“为了”。如:I watched TV for half an hour last night.我昨晚看了半小时的电视。Thank you for your book.谢谢你的书。Here’s a present for you.这是给你的礼物。Let’s go for a walk.让我们去散步吧。【典例精析】( )(邯郸永年区改编)I woke up eight yesterday. I waslate school.A. in; at B. at; forC. on; for解析:在具体时刻前用介词at, be late for school的意思是“上学迟到”, for是该短语中的固定搭配。答案: B( B )They walked two hours in the park.A. with B. forC. ofB【小试身手】What’s the matter with ...?(教材P23) “What’s the matter with ...?”是用来询问某人健康状况或遇到什么麻烦时的常用句型,其同义句型为“What’s wrong with ...?”或“What happened to ...?”。【典例精析】( )(柳州改编)- Hi, Lily. You don’t look well. - I have a bad cold.A. What do you do?B. How are you?C. What’s the matter?解析:用来询问某人健康状况或遇到什么麻烦时常用“What’swrong?”或“What’s the matter?”。根据答句可知,这是在询问对方的身体状况。答案: C【小试身手】将下列句子重新排列成一段完整的对话。A. I lost my T-shirt.B. Thank you, Daming.C. What’s the matter with you?D. Here’s your T-shirt.C A D BCADB一、 选择合适的词填空。1. (Does/Did) he read a book last Sunday?2. I’ll (make/making) a shopping list.3. She (didn’t/isn’t) wear it yester-day. 4. They took some photos (for/of) flowers.5. We didn’t buy (some/any) eggs.Did make didn’t of any 一二三四二、 用所给词的适当形式填空。1. How many (room) (be) there in the building?2. I (meet) John in the park last Sunday.3. We (walk) to school every day.4. Daming is sad. He (lose) his bag.5. My mother didn’t (buy) a pair of trousers for me yesterday.rooms are met walk lost buy 一二三四三、 单项选择。( C )1. Jack back from China last Sunday.A. come B. comes C. came( C )2. How much do we need for our picnic?A. apples B. bananas C. cheese( B )3. We stay in Xinjiang five days.A. to B. for C. ofCCB一二三四( A )4. - What’s the matter Amy?- She lost her new bike.A. with B. for C. to( A )5. There a book and thirteen crayons on the desk.A. is B. are C. be( A )6. - Did you rice yesterday?- No, I noodles yester-day. A. have; had B. had; had C. have; haveAAA一二三四( A )7. (铜陵枞阳县)Mike the magazine last week.A. read B. reads C. readed( A )8. (黔西南兴义)Many children go to school foot inGuizhou.A. on B. by C. atAA一二三四四、 [情境题](兰州永登县)课堂上,老师正在和同学们玩句子对对碰的游戏。给下列句子选择恰当的应答语(其中有一项多余)。( F )1. How much are these shoes?( A )2. Whose kite is this?( D )3. Where will you go next week?( B )4. How did you go there?( E )5. Did you do your homework yester-day?FADBE一二三四A. It’s Lucy’s.B. I went there by car.C. My parents.D. I will go to Beijing.E. No, I didn’t.F. They are 20 dollars.一二三四 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览