资源简介 (共33张PPT)第16课时 6年级下册(Modules 7~8)第一部分 教材梳理01考点演练02达标训练目录spend的用法(教材P38) spend意为“度过”,其主语必须是人,常用于以下结构:(1) “spend time on ...”意为“在……上花费时间”。如:She spent two hours on this Maths problem.她在这道数学题上花了两个小时。(2) spend time (in) doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”。如:They spent two years (in) building this bridge.他们花了两年时间造这座桥。【典例精析】(德州宁津县)连词成句。about, in, hours, he, spent, twenty-one, space (.)解析:句意:他在太空中度过了大约21小时。答案: He spent about twenty-one hours in space.【小试身手】( C )She about one hour in her homework everyday.A. spent; do B. spend; doingC. spends; doingCbe proud of的用法(教材P39) be proud of意为“为……而自豪”,后接名词、代词等。后面跟人称代词时,人称代词要用宾格形式。如:I am proud of my mother.我为我的妈妈而自豪。My sister won the game. I’m proud of her. 我妹妹赢得了比赛。我为她而自豪。A. proud B. model C. carry解析: be proud of意为“为……而自豪”。答案: A【典例精析】( )(遂宁射洪)I was very of my father.【小试身手】根据中文意思,完成句子。我为这位英雄而自豪。I’m this hero.proud of be born的用法(教材P41) be born意为“出生,出世”, be动词通常用was或were。be born后可跟形容词、名词或介词。(1) be born +形容词/名词 如:She was born deaf. 她生来就是聋的。(2) be born + in/on +时间/地点 如:He was born in Milan.他出生在米兰。【典例精析】( )(漯河源汇区)Helen was born 1880. A. at B. in C. with解析:表达出生在某一年,应该用介词in。答案: B【小试身手】连词成句。was, Lei Feng, 1940, born, in (.) Lei Feng was born in 1940.could/couldn’t的用法(教材P41) could/couldn’t均为情态动词的过去式形式,分别意为“能”和“不能”,其后接动词原形。如:Helen Keller couldn’t hear, but she could talk. 海伦·凯勒听不到,但她会说。解析:句意:以前,我很矮,所以我不能骑好我的自行车。表示在过去的时间不能做某事,应该用couldn’t.答案: B【小试身手】( B )Ten years ago, I ride a bike. But now I can ride itwell.A. can’t B. couldn’t C. couldB【典例精析】( )(南昌)Before, I was short, so I ride my bike well.A. can B. couldn’t C. can’t反身代词(教材P41) (1) 反身代词与所指代的名词或代词形成互指关系,在人称与数上保持一致。反身代词有myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself,ourselves, yourselves, themselves。(2) 反身代词有两种功能,一是作名词、代词的同位语,表示强调;二是作宾语或表语。如:You yourself do it well, please.请你亲自把这件事做好。(yourself作同位语)We should learn to teach ourselves English.我们应该学会自学英语。(ourselves作宾语)【典例精析】(临汾大宁县改编)用所给词的适当形式填空。In October, 2014, my grandpa wrote a book about (he).解析:句意:在2014年10月份,我爷爷写了一本关于他自己的书。答案: himself【小试身手】用所给词的适当形式填空。Welcome to my birthday party. Please enjoy (you), Amy.yourself why引导的特殊疑问句(教材P44) why是用来询问原因的特殊疑问词,其句式为“Why +一般疑问句?”,用“Because ...”来回答。如:- Why didn’t you go to the party?你为什么没有去聚会?- Because I had a cold.因为我感冒了。【典例精析】(平顶山新华区)连词成句。are, laughing, why, you (?)解析:通过审题可知,该句为特殊疑问句, why放在句子开头,首字母大写。答案: Why are you laughing?【小试身手】( A )- are you sad, Lily?- I lost my bag.AA. Why; BecauseB. Why; SoC. What; Becauseplan to do sth.的用法(教材P45) plan to do sth.为固定短语,意为“计划做某事”。如:- What do you plan to do this weekend?你们这个周末计划做什么?- We plan to have a baseball game.我们计划进行一场棒球比赛。 plan sth.计划某事 plan for sth.为某事计划 plan on (doing) sth.计划某事【典例精析】(平顶山汝州)用所给词的适当形式填空。They planned (play) a baseball game last Sunday.解析:表示“计划做某事”应用plan to do sth.。答案: to play【小试身手】用所给词的适当形式填空。The children are planning (have) a picnic.to have wear与put on的区别(教材P45) wear与put on均有“穿”的意思。wear常指穿着的状态,而put on强调穿的动作,后接名词或代词。put on后接名词时,名词可放在put与on之间,也可放在on后面;但其后接代词时,代词只能放在put与on之间。如:Why are you wearing a coat?你为什么穿着外套?Look, the man is (wear) a big hat.解析:现在进行时肯定句的结构为“主语+ be动词+动词-ing形式+其他.”。所以空格里应该填wearing。答案: wearing【小试身手】( B )- Please your coat, Sam. It’s cold today.- OK, Mum.A. wear B. put on C. inB【典例精析】(平顶山汝州)用所给词的适当形式填空。with的用法(教材P45) (1) with表示“和……一起”。如:Linda lives with her parents.琳达和她父母住在一起。(2) with表示用某种工具或手段。如:I cut the apple with a sharp knife.我用一把锋利的刀切苹果。(3) with表示“带有,具有”。如:The girl with golden hair looks beautiful.那个金发女孩看起来漂亮。【典例精析】(1) ( )(眉山东坡区)We eat noodles with in China.A. a knifeB. chopsticksC. a fork(2) (驻马店)连词成句。us, games, watch, football, please, with (.) 解析:题(1)中,句意:在中国,我们用筷子吃面。题(2)中,句意:请和我们一起看足球比赛吧。答案:(1) B (2) Please watch football games with us.【小试身手】( C )This is a big house a nice garden.A. between B. onC. withC一、 根据中文或首字母提示填空。1. Why are you (穿) a raincoat?2. She (微笑) and said, “OK. ”3. I (计划) to have a party last week.4. The girl was deaf. She hear.5. The old man to be ninety.wearing smiled planned couldn’t lived 一二三四二、 单项选择。( A )1. I about five hours doing my homework lastweekend.A. spent B. spendC. spending( B )2. Mr Li a video for us yesterday.A. make B. made C. makes( C )3. He often tells us his space travel.A. on B. to C. aboutABC一二三四( C )4. - When you born?- I born in 2009.A. was; was B. are; wasC. were; was( A )5. Lily likes music. She often enjoys to music.A. listening B. listenC. listens( A )6. He’s a role model all the children.A. for B. at C. inCAA一二三四( B )7. It’s difficult me carry the box.A. to; to B. for; toC. for; for( C )8. Jack won the game. We were proud him.A. for B. from C. ofBC一二三四三、 连词成句。1. (德州平原县)herself, wrote, a, the, book, about, woman(.) 2. he, of, work, did, a, there, lot (.) 3. wearing, a, you, are, dress, why (?) 4. mistakes, make, I, Chinese, of, with, lots, words (.) The woman wrote a book about herself.He did a lot of work there.Why are you wearing a dress?I make lots of mistakes with Chinese words.一二三四四、 (南宁西乡塘区)阅读短文,选择正确的答案。 Hello, I’m Sally. Zhong Nanshan is my hero(英雄). He is a greatdoctor. He was born in October, 1936 in China. As a pupil, he workedvery hard at school. He is really famous. He is old but he looks young. Heoften does exercise and keeps healthy. We can learn a lot from him. He is arole model for you and me.( B )1. Zhong Nanshan was born in , 1936.A. September B. OctoberC. NovemberB一二三四( C )2. As a pupil, Zhong Nanshan .A. made a planeB. made a spaceshipC. worked very hard( C )3. Zhong Nanshan is old but he looks . A. fat B. tall C. youngCC一二三四( B )4. What does Zhong Nanshan do?A. He is a farmer.B. He is a doctor.C. He is a writer.B一二三四 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览