资源简介
2025年中考英语高分提升之最新题速递
专题03 完形填空15篇(浙江中考真题+中考模拟)
一、完形填空
(2024·浙江) 完形填空
Bruce loves music because it makes him feel easy. He is shy, and making friends has been 1. for him. That's why his mother asked him to take the 2. this year. "You'd better not sit there with your headphones on, "she told him.
Bruce nodded. But the moment he sat on the bus, he 3. his headphones and closed his eyes. He was soon lost in a song of his favorite band, the Blue-Bob. 4. . he sensed someone around him. He opened his eyes and saw a boy from his 5. .
"Hey, Bruce I'm Mike, "the boy said. *I think we both take the music class. Did I hear 6. singing a song by the Blue-Bob just now "
"Uh, no, "Bruce's face turned red, "That wasn't me. "Mike looked a little 7. . Without saying anything, he went away.
For the next few days, Bruce kept asking himself 8. he had lied to Mike. "Maybe he also loves the Blue-Bob. Maybe he was just being 9. , "he thought. So when they saw each other on the bus the next day, Bruce managed to 10. a smile on his face.
"Hi, Bruce, "Mike said. "I can hear your 11. every day, and you have such a good taste. "Bruce's eyes lit up. "Don't you think the songs are too 12. ""he asked. "Not at all, ""Mike answered. ""1 love songs of the past too. My grandpa is really into music, and he has 13. me to sing many of them. "
Bruce listened as Mike talked about his favorite songs. And they shared the head-phones, singing softly along with the music 14. Bruce got off at his stop.
"See you tomorrow!" Mike said.
Bruce waved goodbye. "I must tell Mom how I 15. Mike and we had the best time…with headphones on, "he smiled to himself.
1.A. funny B. hard C. boring D. relaxing
2.A. car B. taxi C. bus D. train
3.A. put on B. took away C. gave up D. paid for
4.A. Actually B. Luckily C. Naturally D. Suddenly
5.A. story B. grade C. lab D. dream
6.A. him B. her C. you D. them
7.A. worried B. excited C. tired D. surprised
8.A. why B. how C. when D. whether
9.A. patient B. honest C. proud D. friendly
10.A. wear B. hide C. win D. find
11.A. news B. music C. name D. ideas
12.A. sad B. old C. slow D. serious
13.A. chosen B. allowed C. taught D. ordered
14.A. if B. after C. until D. although
15.A. met B. invited C. caught D. followed
(2025·萧山模拟) 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Before words were words, a boy named Yes lived in a small kingdom. Yes was good at everything and whenever someone asked Yes for help, he would 16. help. However, his brother, No, was not much good at anything.
One day Yes asked 17. brother to watch the animals while he went to find some food to eat. No didn't do what Yes asked and 18. , he lay down and fell asleep.
It just so happened that the King had a personal road nearby, and he traveled on it often. When the animals walked onto the road, the King's carriage was 19. The King wondered why the animals had been allowed on his road. Yes was always 20. so he told the King the whole story.
The King was so angry that he decided that Yes and No were to work as his servants (仆人) to 21. them. However, soon the King realized that only Yes would be useful to him 22. a servant. Whenever the King asked No to bring him 23. , it would get thrown away, broken, or eaten.
One day, the King sent the brothers to help 24. the food for a big party. The first cook came up the gate and shouted, "I bring my delicious 25. for the King's banquet (宴会)!" The King heard this and thought that pie would be 26. for such an event. He didn't want anything to happen to the pie, so he shouted "Yes!" and then asked him to get it.
The next cook stepped up to the 27. "I offer the King some soup!" he said. The King didn't like soup and he knew just how to get rid of it. "No!" he shouted and No dropped the soup 28. the King could even smell it.
This went on for hours. If the King liked a dish, he would call "Yes!" If he did not, everyone would hear a loud "No!" and the dish would be destroyed or eaten soon.
Pretty soon this became 29. around the Kingdom. If people didn't want something, they would say "No" And if they liked 30. someone was offering, they would say "Yes"
16.A. bravery B. impatiently C. curiously D. gladly
17.A. its B. his C. her D. their
18.A. usually B. instead C. still D. finally
19.A. breaking out B. running away
C. passing by D. cutting in
20.A. honest B. generous C. organized D. creative
21.A. treat B. punish C. praise D. attack
22.A. to B. for C. with D. as
23.A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
24.A. pick B. smell C. drop D. find
25.A. pie B. sandwich C. soup D. salad
26.A. ready B. perfect C. sorry D. famous
27.A. hall B. road C. gate D. party
28.A. after B. when C. before D. until
29.A. traditional B. impossible C. serious D. popular
30.A. how B. why C. what D. when
(2025九下·杭州模拟) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was time for the Potato-Salad Contest held every year.
"Do you think you' ll win the Golden Potato again " asked Alexis's younger sister, Brianna.
Alexis shook her head 31. .
" 32. isn't here to help this year, " Alexis said.
"I' ll help you, " Brianna said. The girls mixed all the ingredients(原料)in a bowl.
"It doesn't taste right, " Alexis said after she tried the salad. "What's 33. "
"Something spicy(辛辣的) "said Mom. "Your grandpa 34. spicy things. "
"It's 35. , but it's still not right, " Alexis said after adding some spice.
"Are you making Grandpa's popular potato salad " Dad asked.
"We' re 36. , " Alexis said. "But we' re missing something. Should we look in a cookbook "
"Grandpa wasn' t the one who 37. a cookbook, " Dad said.
It was true. Grandpa's potato salad was different from others'. Alexis remembered taking a photo with Grandpa after they won last year.
Photo. That gave her an idea.
She found out an old photo album(相册). "Maybe we' ll find 38. here, " she said.
Lots of pictures showed Grandma and Grandpa 39. together. One showed Grandma was touching Grandpa's face with flour(面粉), leaving 40. hand prints all over.
Dad laughed. "He and Grandma loved us 41. each other, but he always called her Honey. "
"Do you think he put 42. in the potato salad " Brianna asked.
She put some into the bowl. But it still wasn't quite right.
At the end of the album was the picture of Grandpa and Alexis holding the Golden Potato. It looked like Grandpa was 43. .
"Well, he did say the potato salad brought tears to his eyes, " Dad said.
"I know the secret ingredient!" Alexis shouted. She ran to get an 44. .
"Will you cut up this, Dad " she asked.
After Alexis added the secret ingredient, the family tasted the potato salad and 45. . They finally found out Grandpa's recipe(食谱)。
"Let's get this salad to the contest, " Dad said excitedly with tears in his eyes.
31.A. happily B. angrily C. sadly D. bravely
32.A. Grandma B. Grandpa C. Mom D. Dad
33.A. changing B. disappearing C. growing D. missing
34.A. preferred B. hated C. allowed D. suggested
35.A. sweeter B. closer C. stranger D. fresher
36.A. preparing B. ordering C. serving D. trying
37.A. wrote B. sold C. followed D. borrowed
38.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
39.A. drinking B. cleaning C. cooking D. walking
40.A. red B. white C. black D. blue
41.A. caring about B. cheering up
C. listening to D. laughing at
42.A. honey B. oil C. flour D. salt
43.A. laughing B. shouting C. crying D. eating
44.A. apple B. onion C. egg D. orange
45.A. worked B. left C. waited D. smiled
(2025九下·浙江模拟)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Paul was a rich young man. When his father died, he left Paul plenty of 46. - - a beautiful forest manor(庄园)。But before the forest was replaced by money, a fire destroyed it 47. . Watching the green trees turned into black coke(焦炭)overnight, Paul was 48. .
In order to rebuild the forest, Paul decided to 49. the bank money, but the bank refused him for he had 50. valuable now. Paul was too disappointed to eat or drink, locking himself in his room. His wife was afraid he would be sick and persuaded him to 51. outside.
Paul came to the street. When he just turned the first corner, his eyes were attracted by a 52. with a huge crowd. It turned out that the housewives were lining up to buy charcoal(木炭) 53. barbecue and winter heating.
Paul' s eyes suddenly lit up, so he 54. went home, employed some experienced workers to make high-quality charcoal out of the 55. trees. As soon as a large amount of good charcoal came into the market,the townpeople warmly welcomed 56. . Pretty soon, more than 1,000 boxes of charcoal were 57. . In the spring of the second year, he used the money to buy enough young trees. 58. a few years, the forest manor that everyone thought had disappeared came to life again.
Every cloud has a silver lining. Even if God 59. all the doors, it will also leave you a window. Only you must first have the 60. of never giving up can you find a chance to survive.
46.A. money B. luck C. wealth D. books
47.A. quickly B. simply C. seriously D. strongly
48.A. calm B. afraid C. pleased D. heartbroken
49.A. borrow B. make C. draw D. send
50.A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
51.A. save B. relax C. respect D. guide
52.A. bar B. club C. sign D. store
53.A. to B. of C. for D. with
54.A. secretly B. comfortably C. completely D. immediately
55.A. dead B. burnt C. fallen D. strong
56.A. it B. him C. her D. them
57.A. used up B. made up
C. carried out D. sold out
58.A. By B. For C. After D. Before
59.A. locks B. closes C. colors D. paints
60.A. way B. spirit C. value D. meaning
(2025九下·洞头)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Ellie loves the family gathering at Aunt Lola' s house. Every year, she is 61. to help Lola with adobo-chicken in delicious sauce (酱汁). It is perfect.
62. this year, Lola asked Ellie to make the adobe by herself, because she had to visit a sick friend for a few hours.
"But I don't know 63. !" Ellie said.
"You will." Lola smiled. She 64. some ingredients: chicken, onion, sugar, lemons... and explained how to make the dish.
After Lola left, Ellie got started 65. . She put all the chicken into a pot (锅) and added a little of this and a little of that. When it was cooked, Ellie 66. a little bit. "Ugh! Too sour!" Ellie mixed sugar and took another bite, "No! Too 67. ." She added a little more of this and a little more of that. Finally, Ellie frowned (皱眉) into the pot. "Now it's like soup! I need more chicken!"
Just then, the doorbell rang as relatives started to arrive. Ellie wanted to 68. . She looked around but only found carrots and sausages.
"I guess I can only use 69. ." Ellie sighed.
In no time, family filled the yard. They played and ate snacks. Different 70. —salads, pies, noodles... covered tables.
"Who made this strange-looking adobe " Uncle Angelo joked. Ellie's heart sank and she ran into the house to 71. .
Aunt Lola was just walking through the front door. "What's wrong " she asked Ellie.
"They're making fun of my adobe. I wanted it to be perfect, like 72. ." Ellie answered sadly.
Lola hugged Ellies. "Did you know there's not just one perfect 73. to make adobe Some people add milk. Some add fruits. When I was in the Philippines, people even add vinegar because it keeps meat from going bad. We 74. had ways to make things better."
Ellie smiled and tasted her adobo. It was actually 75. !
61.A. happy B. sorry C. afraid D. shy
62.A. Because B. And C. Though D. But
63.A. who B. when C. where D. how
64.A. cleaned up B. gave up C. took out D. threw away
65.A. proudly B. immediately C. carelessly D. angrily
66.A. tried B. dropped C. washed D. practised
67.A. sour B. cold C. sweet D. soft
68.A. sleep B. agree C. show D. cry
69.A. it B. that C. these D. ones
70.A. flowers B. food C. toys D. balloons
71.A. hide B. laugh C. sleep D. work
72.A. mine B. theirs C. hers D. yours
73.A. feeling B. way C. chance D. reason
74.A. sometimes B. hardly C. always D. never
75.A. perfect B. familiar C. traditional D. terrible
(2025·长兴)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
"Hey! Ms. Woodall!" I was at the backyard of my house when I heard a voice call out my name. I turned around and saw William, one of my 76. , who loved plants and always smiled.
It was true. William was a joy in my class. When other students were having trouble understanding the lessons, he always cheered them up and brought them 77. moments. However, because of his poor grades, I couldn't help 78. . I kept wondering if William could pass the exams because he didn't make any progress in study.
Things didn't change 79. we started to study the life cycle of plants. As a class project, each child planted a sunflower. I did this every year with different results in different parts. At first, it was 80. for many of the students to plant the sunflowers. 81. , most kids had little patience for the growing part. They lost interest and forgot to 82. the sunflowers except William. I'd never seen him show such great 83. in class.
Every afternoon, William made sure all the sunflowers were watered. 84. even offered to care for them well during the summer holiday. To help the little sunflowers get plenty of sunlight, we 85. moved them to the perfect place behind the library with William. All of us hoped the twenty sunflowers could 86. the best.
About a month into the summer vacation, I happened to drive by the school. There, behind the library, stood William's sunflowers. I counted all 87. of them. They must have been at least 12 feet tall with faces to the sun.
Looking at the sunflowers, I realised we teachers should 88. what was planted in our children and tried our best to nurture (培育) it. This was also 89. I chose to be a teacher, I thought. At that moment, I knew I didn't have to worry about William. And I believed that one day he would bloom and shine 90. his sunflowers.
76.A. friends B. students C. teachers D. classmates
77.A. simple B. free C. quiet D. bright
78.A. worrying B. accepting C. crying D. laughing
79.A. though B. unless C. until D. because
80.A. boring B. tiring C. exciting D. moving
81.A. Besides B. However C. Luckily D. Suddenly
82.A. talk about B. pick up C. think of D. look after
83.A. wish B. interest C. regret D. courage
84.A. He B. I C. She D. They
85.A. secretly B. proudly C. politely D. carefully
86.A. grow B. feel C. turn D. smell
87.A. two B. four C. twelve D. twenty
88.A. create B. trust C. change D. teach
89.A. why B. when C. how D. where
90.A. as B. for C. like D. with
(2025·洞头模拟)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Ellie loves the family gathering at Aunt Lola' s house. Every year, she is 91. to help Lola with adobo-chicken in delicious sauce (酱汁). It is perfect.
92. this year, Lola asked Ellie to make the adobe by herself, because she had to visit a sick friend for a few hours.
"But I don't know 93. !" Ellie said.
"You will." Lola smiled. She 94. some ingredients: chicken, onion, sugar, lemons... and explained how to make the dish.
After Lola left, Ellie got started 95. . She put all the chicken into a pot (锅) and added a little of this and a little of that. When it was cooked, Ellie 96. a little bit. "Ugh! Too sour!" Ellie mixed sugar and took another bite, "No! Too 97. ." She added a little more of this and a little more of that. Finally, Ellie frowned (皱眉) into the pot. "Now it's like soup! I need more chicken!"
Just then, the doorbell rang as relatives started to arrive. Ellie wanted to 98. . She looked around but only found carrots and sausages.
"I guess I can only use 99. ." Ellie sighed.
In no time, family filled the yard. They played and ate snacks. Different 100. —salads, pies, noodles... covered tables.
"Who made this strange-looking adobe " Uncle Angelo joked. Ellie's heart sank and she ran into the house to 101. .
Aunt Lola was just walking through the front door. "What's wrong " she asked Ellie.
"They're making fun of my adobe. I wanted it to be perfect, like 102. ." Ellie answered sadly.
Lola hugged Ellies. "Did you know there's not just one perfect 103. to make adobe Some people add milk. Some add fruits. When I was in the Philippines, people even add vinegar because it keeps meat from going bad. We 104. had ways to make things better."
Ellie smiled and tasted her adobo. It was actually 105. !
91.A.happy B.sorry C.afraid D.shy
92.A.Because B.And C.Though D.But
93.A.who B.when C.where D.how
94.A.cleaned up B.gave up C.took out D.threw away
95.A.proudly B.immediately C.carelessly D.angrily
96.A.tried B.dropped C.washed D.practised
97.A.sour B.cold C.sweet D.soft
98.A.sleep B.agree C.show D.cry
99.A.it B.that C.these D.ones
100.A.flowers B.food C.toys D.balloons
101.A.hide B.laugh C.sleep D.work
102.A.mine B.theirs C.hers D.yours
103.A.feeling B.way C.chance D.reason
104.A.sometimes B.hardly C.always D.never
105.A.perfect B.familiar C.traditional D.terrible
(2025·洞头模拟)It was the first day of the summer vacation, and I planned to take a hiking trip with my friend Ollie. That must be 106. ! But my mixed feelings started when another friend Mareya called me. She would go on a vacation in Hawaii. That's the vacation I always 107. for! I was happy for Mareya, but also a little envious (嫉妒的) of her.
Something worse happened when I answered Ollie's phone. Ollie told me we had to 108. our trip because he would visit his uncle in Mexico. "I'm really sorry. But you understand, right " Ollie said.
"Sure, no problem," I said, trying to smile 109. I felt quite unhappy.
For the rest of the day, I could find 110. to cheer me up and felt really down. Finally, my mum asked me to 111. clippers (剪刀) to Mrs. Nishikawa. When I got to Mrs. Nishikawa's house, she was working in her 112. . "Would you like me to help " I handed her the clippers and asked.
"That would be great!" she said. "You know, I am too old to look after this big, overgrown garden. I clip, and you 113. the plants." It felt good to help, but I 114. wished that I was going on a vacation.
"Oops!" Mrs. Nishikawa said. "Step back! That's poison oak (毒橡树). I need to cut it down immediately!"
"Yikes!" I said. "I was so busy feeling sorry for myself. I didn't realize 115. I was watering."
"Exactly," Mrs. Nishikawa smiled. "Whether it's plants or 116. , we have to pay attention to what we're watering. If we feed the poisonous plants or negative (消极的) thoughts, that's what grows."
"That makes sense," I said. "But I can't just tell my mind to 117. being sad."
"It's important to let 118. feel all feelings," she said. "But more importantly, you can try to feed your mind with 119. thoughts later. Read a book, listen to music, or 120. enjoy the beauty of a flower."
"You mean like this one " I asked, smelling a red rose.
Mrs. Nishikawa nodded. "That's exactly what I mean!"
106.A.expensive B.exciting C.traditional D.dangerous
107.A.searched B.looked C.wished D.asked
108.A.worry about B.call off C.think of D.go on
109.A.though B.and C.or D.so
110.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
111.A.take B.pay C.send D.teach
112.A.study B.garden C.living room D.kitchen
113.A.repair B.share C.water D.cook
114.A.still B.already C.seldom D.once
115.A.what B.where C.how D.when
116.A.problems B.thoughts C.decisions D.habits
117.A.practise B.keep C.consider D.stop
118.A.herself B.myself C.yourself D.himself
119.A.sadder B.freer C.madder D.happier
120.A.simply B.secretly C.suddenly D.finally
(2025九下·温州模拟) 完形填空
It was the first day of the summer vacation, and I planned to take a hiking trip with my friend Ollie. That must be 121. ! But my mixed feelings started when anther friend Mareya called me. She would go on a vacation in Hawaii. That's the vacation I always 122. for! I was happy for Mareya, but also a little envious(嫉妒的)of her.
Something worse happened when I answered Ollie's phone. Ollie told me we had to 123. our trip because he would visit his uncle in Mexico. "I'm really sorry. But you understand, right " Ollie said.
"Sure, no problem," I said, trying to smile 124. I felt quite unhappy.
For the rest of the day, I could find 125. to cheer me up and felt really down. Finally, my mum asked me to 126. clippers(剪刀) to Mrs. Nishikawa. When I got to Mrs. Nishikawa's house, she was working in her 127. ,"Would you like me to help " I handed her the clippers and asked.
"That would be great! " she said. "You know, I am too old to look after this big, overgrown garden. I clip, and you 128. the plants."" It felt good to help, but I 129. wished that I was going on a vacation.
"Oops!"Mrs. Nishikawa said."Step back! That's poison oak(毒橡树). I need to cut it down immediately!"
"Yikes!" I said, "I was so busy feeling sorry for myself, I didn't realize 130. I was watering."
"Exactly," Mrs. Nishikawa smiled." Whether it's plants or 131. we have to pay attention to what we're watering, If we feed the poisonous plants or negative(消极的)thoughts, that's what grows."
"That makes sense," I said. "But I can't just tell my mind to 132. being sad."
"It's important to let 133. feel all feelings," she said. "But more importantly, you can try to feed your mind with 134. thoughts later. Read a book, listen to music, or 135. enjoy the beauty of a flower."
"You mean like this one " I asked, smelling a red rose.
Mrs. Nishikawa nodded. "That's exactly what I mean!"
121.A. expensive B. exciting C. traditional D. dangerous
122.A. searched B. looked C. wished D. asked
123.A. worry about B. call off
C. think of D. go on
124.A. though B. and C. or D. so
125.A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
126.A. take B. pay C. send D. teach
127.A. study B. garden
C. living room D. kitchen
128.A. repair B. share C. water D. cook
129.A. still B. already C. seldom D. once
130.A. what B. where C. how D. when
131.A. problems B. thoughts C. decisions D. habits
132.A. practice B. keep C. consider D. stop
133.A. herself B. myself C. yourself D. himself
134.A. sadder B. freer C. madder D. happier
135.A. simply B. secretly C. suddenly D. finally
(2024·柯桥模拟)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
For Emma, PE class was the most difficult part. She didn't mind the tiredness but the looks her 136. gave her. Emma was 137. than others of her age. A group of students often ran behind her, laughing and talking about how Emma 138. .
"Just one more year," Emma kept telling herself, "One more year and I'll graduate and won't have to take this 139. PE class anymore."
140. everything changed when a girl called Kit joined the class. She had short hair, bright eyes, and a long scar (伤疤) across the left side of her face. She 141. herself, "Hi, everyone, I'm Kit. I love sports and fashion. You might be 142. about the scar. I got it when I fell off my bike. I see it as a 143. mark now." Emma listened 144. . How could the girl be so confident
During lunchtime, Emma was sitting at her usual table. Kit walked over to 145. Emma. Emma couldn't believe such a confident girl would like to sit with her. She worked up the courage to share what was 146. her. "Hug 147. !" said Kit. Hearing that, Emma felt a wave of warmth wash over her. And she felt the 148. lift off her shoulder.
It was time for PE class again, but this time Kit was with her. Emma discovered that true confidence comes from within (内心), not from others' 149. . In the beautiful sunshine, the two girls walked together—one with a scar on the face and the other with a body that she finally felt she 150. .
136.A.teachers B.classmates C.brothers D.neighbors
137.A.smarter B.shyer C.bigger D.lazier
138.A.run B.study C.laugh D.jump
139.A.interesting B.tiring C.stupid D.busy
140.A.So B.And C.As D.But
141.A.told B.introduced C.enjoyed D.taught
142.A.wondering B.worrying C.asking D.thinking
143.A.ugly B.cool C.deep D.long
144.A.in danger B.in tears C.in surprise D.in love
145.A.join B.beat C.help D.greet
146.A.trusting B.supporting C.encouraging D.troubling
147.A.them B.her C.herself D.yourself
148.A.height B.weight C.wealth D.health
149.A.words B.smiles C.advice D.cheers
150.A.lost B.owned C.saw D.made
(2025九下·金华模拟) 完形填空
Depression (抑郁) is a common feeling that many people experience at some point in their lives. Today, let's learn about depression and the ways to 151. it.
There are two main kinds of depression: the kind that comes from bad things happening 152. of you and the kind that comes from inside of you for no 153. reasons.
The outside kind is when something bad happens outside of yourself. Perhaps you 154. your exams, or your parents get divorced. These things just make you want to be alone and 155. . This kind of depression is painful, but it is 156. . The sadness goes away as you talk to people and as life just 157. .
The other kind of depression is when something collapses (崩溃) inside of 158. . You feel sad for no apparent (明显的) reasons. Everything might be 159. , but you just can't see it that way. And if something bad happens, it feels like a 160. weight. This kind of depression is like a (an) 161. . It is more difficult to deal with than the outside kind, and also takes longer to go away. But if you can talk about it with someone you 162. , that will be the first step to get away from this kind of depression. You can also try to write down your thoughts in a 163. . Sometimes, just take a walk outside can help you feel better. If your depression feels too heavy to handle, don't be afraid to ask for 164. from a doctor or a counselor (顾问). With the right 165. and treatment, it is possible to recover and enjoy a happy, healthy life.
151.A. avoid B. solve C. accept D. ignore
152.A. inside B. outside C. beside D. behind
153.A. clear B. strange C. good D. bad
154.A. took B. passed C. failed D. finished
155.A. laugh B. cry C. shout D. smile
156.A. strange B. normal C. unusual D. fair
157.A. goes on B. goes away C. goes bad D. goes out
158.A. yourself B. himself C. ourselves D. themselves
159.A. wrong B. fine C. different D. hopeless
160.A. light B. heavy C. hard D. soft
161.A. wound B. illness C. accident D. problem
162.A. trust B. hate C. doubt D. fear
163.A. story B. book C. newspaper D. diary
164.A. money B. activities C. help D. medicine
165.A. support B. answer C. idea D. Depression
(2024·平湖模拟) 阅读下面短文, 然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。
Lightning(闪电) flashed through the darkness over Sibson's bedroom window. Sibson was woken up 166. he knew what was happening. The storm had moved directly over his two-floor wooden house. Then he heard the smoke alarm 167. .
Sibson rushed down the stairs to check : he opened the door to the basement(地下室), and it was on fire. Sibson went back upstairs 168. to call 911 from his bedroom.
"The room had a separate outdoor stairway(楼梯), so I felt 169. at first ," he explains. But the phone didn't work, and when he tried to go down the outdoor stairway, he was 170. by the big fire. Now Sibson realized he was in danger.
Sibson's house was three kilometers off the main road and was so well hidden by trees that he knew shouting for help would be 171. .
Up a hill nearby lived Sibson's neighbor, Huggons. He was lying in bed when something like a smoke alarm came into his 172. . He jumped out of bed, took his flashlight and phone, and headed down toward the 173. . Then he saw the rolling heavy smoke.
Huggons called 911, and the operator warned him not to 174. the house. But Huggons said, "There is no way I am going to listen to Sibson 175. in that fire."
"Anyone there " Huggons called out. Then he heard"Help! I'm 176. the house!" coming from the second floor balcony(阳台). He tried to get into the house many times, but soon had to run back to catch his breath 177. the thick smoke.
Several minutes later, the wind blew away the smoke so that it was just enough for him to see Sibson. He noticed a 178. with the help of the flashlight. He took it over to the balcony and 179. Sibson before the house fell off.
Sibson is still 180. when he tells the story. "I almost lost my life that night," he says, "Then I heard the most beautiful sound in my life. It was Huggons."
166.A. before B. while C. since D. until
167.A. get off B. take off C. go off D. put off
168.A. slowly B. immediately C. quietly D. secretly
169.A. terrible B. dangerous C. safe D. excited
170.A. burned B. stopped C. moved D. covered
171.A. helpful B. right C. regretful D. useless
172.A. ears B. mouth C. hands D. nose
173.A. road B. smoke C. noise D. danger
174.A. search B. enter C. leave D. break
175.A. laughing B. singing C. calling D. shouting
176.A. inside B. behind C. near D. beside
177.A. according to B. next to
C. because of D. instead of
178.A. house B. sign C. phone D. ladder
179.A. kicked B. saved C. recognized D. passed
180.A. thankful B. surprised C. proud D. relaxed
(2024·平湖模拟)阅读下面短文, 然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。
Ronny looked like every other kid in the classroom where I volunteered at the Reading Mom in New York. 181. , he couldn't read like others in his grade because he had a speech problem. I worked with all students in his class one by one to improve their 182. skills.
On the days when it was Ronny's turn, I'd give him a warm 183. . That's why he sat close to me and opened the book as if he was opening a treasure that 184. had even seen.
I watched his 185. move slowly under each letter as he tried hard to read out. Every time he tried to read, his pronunciation sounded really 186. . In spite of that, the biggest smile would show on his face and his eyes would shine with 187. , which broke my heart.
A few weeks before the school year ended, I 188. Ronny with a book written by myself. A few days later,I returned to the school to pay a visit. I 189. Ronny on a chair near the playground, the book open in his legs.
His head teacher said, "He hasn't 190. that book since you gave it to him. Do you know that's his first book he's ever actually owned "
Deeply moved, I 191. to Ronny, placed my hand on his shoulder and asked, "Will you read me your book "For the next few minutes, he read to me more 192. than I'd thought. The pages were already dog-eared, as the book had been read 193. times already. When he finished reading, Ronny closed his book and said with great 194. , "What good book!"
At that moment, as a writer, I knew 195. a writer should always do — care enough to write a story that changes a child's life, care enough to make a difference.
181.A. Anyway B. However C. Instead D. Still
182.A. listening B. speaking C. reading D. writing
183.A. opinion B. advice C. smile D. sign
184.A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody
185.A. fingers B. legs C. knee D. neck
186.A. strange B. perfect C. peaceful D. crazy
187.A. regret B. pride C. shame D. warmth
188.A. argued B. disagreed C. filled D. provided
189.A. heard B. noticed C. followed D. realized
190.A. put on B. put up C. put off D. put down
191.A. threw B. jumped C. walked D. pushed
192.A. clearly B. coldly C. quietly D. slowly
193.A. few B. several C. many D. some
194.A. trouble B. pressure C. difference D. satisfaction
195.A. when B. what C. why D. where
(2024·温州模拟) 完形填空
I still remember my first English speech (演讲) competition. 196. has been one of my most unforgettable (难忘的) experiences. One day, my English teacher asked me to 197. an English speech competition. I agreed, but I felt worried and even afraid at the beginning.
198. the competition, I spent most of my free time preparing for it, so I felt very tired every day. Luckily, my English teacher 199. me a lot.
The great day finally came. I was the third to make the speech. I felt too 200. to remember what I would say. I even wanted to cry for help. When I put my hand into my pocket, I touched a 201. . It said, "Don't be nervous. I believe you are the best!" It was a note 202. my English teacher. After seeing it, I felt 203. better. After a while, my turn came. I wasn't nervous any more when I started to make my speech. At last, I finished my speech with great confidence (自信).
Happily, I won the competition in the end. I even couldn't believe my ears when I heard the good news. I was so 204. of myself that I couldn't wait to share the good news with my teacher and parents. I have 205. that nothing comes easily and practice makes perfect.
196.A.We B.It C.They
197.A.take part in B.fight against C.depend on
198.A.Through B.After C.Before
199.A.woke B.made C.helped
200.A.nervous B.happy C.active
201.A.note B.mess C.coin
202.A.of B.from C.to
203.A.just B.only C.much
204.A.kind B.proud C.careful
205.A.learned B.reached C.coughed
(2024·衢州模拟) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项,使文章完整、通顺。
As I repeated my shopping list in my broken Italian, the grocery (杂货店) worker in front of me couldn't help 206. . Was he getting mad
We had just 207. to Italy, and I was trying to learn Italian. We had lived here for a short time years earlier, so I had 208. learned some words. But this time I wanted to 209. the language well. I even put notes on things in the house, labeling (标签) everything in 210. .
We kept a grocery-shopping list on the kitchen wall, and added things on 211. we made a trip to the store. I encouraged my husband to write things down in Italian, so I would get used to reading the list and speaking to the 212. in Italian.
One day we decided to hold a housewarming party because we hadn't met our Italian friends for long. At the party, they all seemed interested in my efforts to learn 213. language when they noticed the Italian labels and my Italian grocery list. I spoke to them in my broken Italian and was 214. that I was already able to understand and join in simple conversations.
The next day, I went to the grocery store 215. with the shopping list. Once there, I managed to 216. most things on the list and find them on my own. But there were some things on the 217. I just didn't understand. So, I found a worker and talked to him in Italian, reading out the 218. things on the list. That's when he started laughing. Quickly, he asked to see the list. "Perhaps someone has 219. on you," he said in English. "Things like ‘husband' on the list can't be found in any store."
Then I realized that while hanging around the kitchen, our friends at the party also " 220. " my shopping list.
206.A. crying B. laughing C. jumping D. shouting
207.A. moved back B. looked forward
C. paid attention D. said goodbye
208.A. never B. just C. already D. yet
209.A. study B. enter C. follow D. watch
210.A. short B. English C. line D. Italian
211.A. though B. before C. after D. so
212.A. teachers B. workers C. visitors D. customers
213.A. their B. our C. its D. his
214.A. shy B. disappointed C. excited D. moved
215.A. slowly B. confidently C. secretly D. suddenly
216.A. do B. translate C. pay D. borrow
217.A. wall B. menu C. shelf D. list
218.A. popular B. amazing C. strange D. terrible
219.A. played a joke B. cooked up a story
C. put a bet D. had a rush
220.A. copied B. dropped C. changed D. checked
答案解析部分
1.B;2.C;3.A;4.D;5.B;6.C;7.D;8.A;9.D;10.A;11.B;12.B;13.C;14.C;15.A
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了布鲁斯喜欢音乐,但他很害羞,所以很难交到朋友,所以他妈妈给他报了音乐课。在公共汽车上他遇到了迈克,他们通过一起听音乐成为了好朋友。
考查完形填空,本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,副词,代词,宾语从句,状语从句,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。
1.他很害羞,交朋友对他来说很困难。A: funny"有趣的";B: hard"困难的";C: boring" 令人无聊的";D: relaxing"放松的"。根据上文"He is shy"他很害羞,可知,交朋友对他来说应是困难的,故选B。
2.这就是他妈妈让他今年坐公共汽车的原因。A: car"小汽车";B: taxi"出租车";C: bus"公共汽车";D: train"火车"。根据下文"But the moment he sat on the bus"但他一坐上公共汽车,可知,此处指的是坐公共汽车,故选C。
3.但他一坐上公共汽车,就戴上耳机,闭上眼睛。A: put on"戴上";B: took away"取走,带走";C: gave up"放弃";D: paid for"为......付款"。根据空后"headphones"可知,此处指的是戴上耳机,故选A。
4.突然,他感觉到身边有人。A: Actually"实际上";B: Luckily"幸运地";C: Naturally "自然地";D: Suddenly"突然"。根据空后"he sensed someone around him."他感觉到身边有人;结合上文语境,可知是他正在闭着眼睛听歌,突然感觉到身边有人,故选D。
5.他睁开眼睛,看见一个同年级的男孩。A: story"故事";B: grade"年级";C: lab"实验室";D: dream "梦想"。根据下文 "‘Hey,Bruce?I'm Mike,'the boy said.""嗨,Bruce?"我是Mike,"男孩说。可知,男孩认识Bruce,所以应是同一个年级的男孩,故选B。
6.我刚才是不是听到你在唱the Blue-Bob的歌?A: him"他";B: her"她";C: you "你、你们";D: them "他们"。根据上文"I think we both take the music class."我想我们都要上音乐课;结合语境,可知此处是Mike对Bruce说的,所以应用第二人称,故选C。
7.Mike看起来有点惊讶。他一句话也没说就走了。A: worried"担心的";B: excited"激动的,兴奋的";C: tired"累的,疲劳的";D: surprised "惊讶的"。根据语境可知,Mike听到Bruce在听the Blue-Bob的歌,结果Bruce却否认了,可知Mike看起来有点惊讶,所以他一句话也没说就走了,故选D。
8.在接下来的几天里,Bruce一直在问自己为什么要对Mike撒谎。A: why"为什么";B: how "怎样";C: when"什么时候";D: whether "是否"。结合句意,可知此处表达的是"为什么要对Mike撒谎",应用why引导宾语从句,故选A。
9."也许他也喜欢the Blue-Bob。也许他只是表示友好,"他想。A: patient"能忍耐的,有耐心的";B: honest"诚实的";C: proud"自豪的";D: friendly "友好的"。根据上文Mike对Bruce的提问可知,Bruce认为也许他也喜欢the Blue-Bob。也许他只是表示友好,故选D。
10.所以当他们第二天在公共汽车上见面时,Bruce设法在他的脸上流露出微笑。A: wear"戴、流露";B: hide"隐藏";C: win"赢";D: find "发现"。根据上文Bruce认为也许Mike也喜欢the Blue-Bob,也许他只是表示友好,所以第二天在公共汽车上见面时,Bruce应是设法在他的脸上流露出微笑。故选A。
11."嗨,Bruce,Mike说。"我每天都能听到你的音乐,你的品味真好。A: news"新闻";B: music"音乐";C: name"名字";D: ideas "主意"。根据上文语境可知,每天在公共汽车上Bruce都听音乐,所以这里指的音乐,故选B。
12."你不觉得这些歌太老了吗?""他问道。A: sad"伤心的";B: old"老的、旧的";C: slow"慢的";D: serious "严重的"。根据下文"‘Not at all,'Mike answered.‘I love songs of the past too...'""一点也不,"Mike回答。"我也喜欢过去的歌......"。可知,此处指的是太老的歌,故选B。
13.我爷爷真的很喜欢音乐,他教我唱了很多。A: chosen"选择";B: allowed"允许";C: taught"教";D: ordered"命令"。根据空前"My grandpa is really into music"我爷爷真的很喜欢音乐,可知,爷爷应是教了他很多歌曲,故选C。
14.他们共用耳机,伴着音乐轻轻地唱歌,直到Bruce到站下车。A: if"如果";B: after "在……之后";C: until"直到";D: although "虽然、尽管"。根据句意可知,此处表达的是"直到",引导时间状语从句,故选C。
15."我必须告诉妈妈我是如何遇到迈克的,我们度过了最美好的时光……戴着耳机,"他对自己笑着说。A: met"遇到";B: invited"邀请";C: caught"捕捉";D: followed "跟着"。根据上文可知,Bruce在公共汽车上遇到了Mike,而且他们度过了最美好的时光,故选A。
16.D;17.B;18.B;19.C;20.A;21.B;22.D;23.A;24.A;25.A;26.B;27.C;28.C;29.D;30.C
这篇文章讲述了一个关于两个兄弟Yes和No的故事。
考查完形填空。根据上下文的具体语境,利用所学知识和平时积累的生活常识等,选出最符合情景的选项。
16.Yes擅长一切,每当有人向Yes求助时,他都会乐意帮忙。A. bravery(勇敢);B. impatiently(不耐烦地);C. curiously(好奇地);D. gladly(乐意地)。根据Yes was good at everything可知,Yes擅长一切且愿意帮助他人,所以应选"乐意地",故选D。
17.有一天,Yes叫他的弟弟去看管动物,而他自己去找些食物吃。A. its(它的);B. his(他的);C. her(她的);D. their(他们的)。根据上文However,his brother可知,Yes是男性名字,所以应选"他的",故选B。
18.No没有按照Yes的要求去做,相反,他躺下来睡着了。A. usually(通常);B. instead(相反,反而);C. still(仍然);D. finally(最后)。根据No didn't do what Yes asked… he lay down and fell asleep可知,No没有按照Yes的要求去做,反而躺下来睡着了,所以应选"相反,反而",故选B。
19.当动物们走到路上时,国王的马车经过。A. breaking out(爆发);B. running away(逃跑);C. passing by(经过);D. cutting in(插嘴)。根据句意可知,动物们走到路上时,国王的马车经过看到了这一景象,所以应选"经过",故选C。
20.Yes总是诚实的,所以他告诉了国王整个故事。A. honest(诚实的);B. generous(慷慨的);C. organized(有组织的);D. creative(有创造力的)。根据he told the King the whole story.可知,Yes告诉了国王整个故事,说明他是诚实的,所以应选"诚实的",故选A。
21.国王非常生气,他决定让Yes和No作为他的仆人惩罚他们。A. treat(对待);B. punish(惩罚);C. praise(表扬);D. attack(攻击)。根据The King was so angry可知,国王很生气,所以决定惩罚他们,应选"惩罚",故选B。
22.很快,国王意识到只有Yes对他当仆人有用。A. to(向,到);B. for(为了);C. with(和……一起);D. as(作为)。根据上文国王非常生气,他决定让Yes和No作为他的仆人惩罚他们可知,此处指Yes作为仆人有用,应选"作为",故选D。
23.每当国王让No给他拿某物时,它都会被扔掉、摔坏或被吃掉。A. something(某物);B. anything(任何事物);C. everything(一切事物);D. nothing(没有什么)。根据句意可知,此处指国王让No拿某物,但都会被处理掉,应选"某物",故选A。
24.有一天,国王派兄弟俩去帮忙为一个大聚会准备挑选食物。A. pick(挑选);B. smell(闻);C. drop(掉落);D. find(找到)。根据常识可知,为聚会准备食物需要挑选,应选"挑选",故选A。
25.第一个厨师走到门口喊道:"我为国王的宴会带来了美味的馅饼!"A. pie(馅饼);B. sandwich(三明治);C. soup(汤);D. salad(沙拉)。根据后文that pie would be可知,提到国王想要这个pie,所以应选"馅饼",故选A。
26.国王听到这话,心想这个馅饼对这样的活动来说是完美的。A. ready(准备好的);B. perfect(完美的);C. sorry(抱歉的);D. famous(著名的)。根据He didn't want anything to happen to the pie可知,他不想馅饼出什么事,所以推测国王想要这个馅饼,说明他认为它是完美的选择,应选"完美的",故选B。
27.下一个厨师走到门口说:"我给国王提供一些汤!"A. hall(大厅);B. road(路);C. gate(门口);D. party(聚会)。根据上文The first cook came up the gate可知,第一个厨师是在门口说话的,所以下一个厨师也是走到门口,应选"门口",故选C。
28.国王不喜欢汤,他知道该怎么处理它。"不要!"他喊道,No在国王甚至还没闻到汤的味道之前就把汤丢了。A. after(在……之后);B. when(当……时);C. before(在……之前);D. until(直到)。根据句意可知,国王不喜欢汤。所以推测No在国王闻到汤的味道之前就把汤丢了,应选"在……之前",故选C。
29.很快,这在王国里变得流行。A. traditional(传统的);B. impossible(不可能的);C. serious(严肃的);D. popular(流行的)。根据句意可知,人们开始使用"Yes"和"No"来表达自己的意愿,说明这在王国里变得流行,应选"流行的",故选D。
30.如果他们喜欢别人提供的东西,他们会说"Yes"。A. how(如何);B. why(为什么);C. what(什么);D. when(何时)。分析句子结构可知,like后面缺少宾语,需要用什么来填充,应选"什么",故选C。
31.C;32.B;33.D;34.A;35.B;36.D;37.C;38.A;39.C;40.A;41.D;42.A;43.C;44.B;45.D
文章大意:讲述了亚历克西斯和布丽安娜姐妹俩准备参加土豆沙拉比赛,因爷爷不在不能帮忙而遇到困难,她们通过回忆和查看相册,想起爷爷和奶奶的过往以及爷爷做土豆沙拉的一些细节,最终找到了爷爷土豆沙拉的秘密食材,做出了满意的土豆沙拉并准备去参赛的故事,展现了家人之间的情感以及对爷爷的怀念和传承。
考查完形填空题。首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
31.亚历克西斯悲伤地摇了摇头。happily高兴地; angrily生气地; sadly悲伤地; bravely勇敢地。根据……isn't here to help this year (今年不在这里帮忙)可知不能来帮忙,亚历克西斯的心情是难过的,亚历克西斯应该是"伤心地"摇头,故选C。
32. "爷爷今年不在这里帮忙了,"亚历克西斯说。Grandma奶奶; Grandpa爷爷;Mom妈妈; Dad爸爸。根据Are you making Grandpa's popular potato salad (你正在做爷爷受欢迎的土豆沙拉吗 )可知爷爷不能来帮忙做土豆沙拉,这里需要指出是谁,所以是Grandpa,故选B。
33. "味道不对,"亚历克西斯尝了沙拉后说。"缺了什么呢 "changing改变; disappearing消失; growing成长; missing缺少。根据妈妈说的"Your grandpa spicy things." (你的爷爷 辣的东西。)可知她们尝了觉得味道不对,妈妈提示爷爷喜欢辛辣的东西,所以是在想缺了什么,用missing。故选D。
34. "是某种辛辣的东西吗 "妈妈说。"你爷爷更喜欢辛辣的东西。"preferred更喜欢; hated讨厌; allowed允许; suggested建议。根据"Something spicy" (某种辛辣的东西)可知妈妈想起爷爷喜欢辛辣的东西,故选A。
35. "更接近了,但还是不对, "亚历克西斯加了些辛辣的东西后说。sweeter更甜的; closer更接近的; stranger更陌生的; fresher更新鲜的。根据"but it's still not right" (但仍然不对)可知加了些辛辣的东西后味道更接近了,但还是不对,故选B。
36. "我们在尝试, "亚历克西斯说。"但是我们缺了点什么。我们应该看看食谱吗 "preparing准备; ordering订购; serving服务; trying尝试。根据" Are you making Grandpa's popular potato salad " (你正在做爷爷受欢迎的土豆沙拉吗 )和"But we're missing something.Should we look in a cookbook " (但我们缺了什么东西。我们应该看看食谱吗 )可知她们正在尝试制作爷爷的受欢迎的土豆沙拉,故选D。
37. "爷爷不是那个遵循食谱的人, "爸爸说。wrote写; sold卖;followed遵循; borrowed借。根据"It was true.Grandpa's potato salad was different from others'." (对的。爷爷的土豆沙拉与别人的不同。)可知爸爸说爷爷不是会照着食谱做的人,故选C。
38. "也许我们会在这里找到一些东西, "她说。something某事/某物; anything任何事/任何物; nothing没有什么;everything一切。根据"She found out an old photo album" (她找到一本旧相册)可知她们想从相册里找到一些线索,不确定具体是什么,所以用something。故选A。
39.许多照片显示奶奶和爷爷一起做饭。drinking喝; cleaning清洁; cooking烹饪; walking散步。根据"One showed Grandma was touching Grandpa's face with flour" (一张照片显示奶奶正用面粉摸爷爷的脸)作者举一个例子是奶奶用面粉摸爷爷脸的场景,说明这些照片可能是他们一起做饭的场景,故选C。
40.有一张显示奶奶用面粉摸爷爷的脸,留下了到处都是白色的手印。red红色的; white白色的; black黑色的; blue蓝色的。根据" One showed Grandma was touching Grandpa's face with flour" (一张照片显示奶奶正用面粉摸爷爷的脸)可知,面粉通常是白色的,留下白色手印合理。故选B
41.爸爸笑了。"他和奶奶喜欢互相开玩笑,但他总是叫她亲爱的。"caring about关心; cheering up使高兴; listening to听; laughing at嘲笑。根据"but he always called her Honey."" (但他总叫奶奶"亲爱的")和but表转折,可知上文应该是他和奶奶喜欢互相开玩笑,故选D。
42. "你认为他在土豆沙拉里放了蜂蜜吗 "布丽安娜问。honey蜂蜜; oil油; flour面粉; salt盐。根据"but he always called her Honey." (但他总叫奶奶亲爱的")爸爸说爷爷叫奶奶"亲爱的",可知这里推测可能会放蜂蜜,故选A。
43.看起来爷爷好像在哭。laughing大笑; shouting呼喊; crying哭泣; eating吃。根据"Well, he did say the potato salad brought tears to his eyes" (他确实说过土豆沙拉给他带来了泪水)可知照片上看起来爷爷像是在哭,与后面说土豆沙拉会让爷爷流泪相呼应。故选C。
44.她跑去拿一个洋葱。apple苹果: onion洋葱: eqq鸡蛋;orange橙子。根据"he did say the potato salad brought tears to his eyes" (他确实说过土豆沙拉给他带来了泪水)可知,土豆沙拉会使人流泪,以及洋葱可以带来独特味道,猜测拿的是洋葱。故选B。
45.亚历克西斯加入秘密配料后,一家人尝了土豆沙拉然后笑了。 worked工作; left离开; waited等待; smiled微笑。根据"They finally found out Grandpa's recipe" (他们终于找到了爷爷的食谱)可知经过多次尝试最后找到了正确做法,家人尝了之后应该是满意的笑了,故选D。
46.C;47.C;48.D;49.A;50.A;51.B;52.D;53.C;54.D;55.B;56.A;57.D;58.C;59.B;60.B
本文主要讲述了保罗从父亲那里继承的庄园毁于一场大火,后来他通过用木炭赚钱使庄园恢复了生机。
考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
46.父亲去世后,他给保罗留下了许多……—— 一座美丽的森林庄园。根据 a beautiful forest manor(庄园) 一座美丽的森林庄园可知,父亲给保罗留下了许多财富。故选C。
47.但在森林被金钱取代之前,一场大火摧毁了它…… A: quickly迅速地 B: simply 简单地C: seriously严重地 D: strongly 强壮地。根据上文意思,应是大火严重地摧毁了森林。故选C。
48.看着绿树一夜之间变成了黑焦炭,保罗……A: calm平静的 B: afraid害怕的 C: pleased愉悦的D: heartbroken心碎的。根据句意,森林被烧毁了,保罗是心碎的,故选D。
49.为了重建森林,保罗决定向银行……钱, A: borrow借 B: make制作 C: draw画D: send发送,根据下文 "but the bank refused him"银行拒绝了保罗,以及上文保罗需要重建森林,所以可以判断保罗向银行借钱,故选A。
50.但银行拒绝了他,因为他现在……有价值。 A: nothing没有什么 B: something某物 C: anything任何事物 D: everything所有事物。根据上文可知保罗没有值钱的东西了,可知选A,nothing valuable意为,没有值钱的东西。故选A。
51.他的妻子担心他会生病,劝他到外面去…… A: save拯救 B: relax放松 C: respect尊重D: guide指导。根据上文, "His wife was afraid he would be sick" 他的妻子害怕他会生病,可知妻子劝保罗放松一下。故选B。
52.当他刚转过第一个拐角时,他的眼睛被……的一大群人吸引住了。 A: bar酒吧 B: club俱乐部 C:sign标志 D:store商店。 根据下文It turned out that the housewives were lining up to buy charcoal.原来,家庭主妇们正在排队买木炭。可知保罗被商店前的人群吸引了。故选D。
53.It turned out that the housewives were lining up to buy charcoal…… barbecue and winter heating.原来,家庭主妇们正在排队购买木炭……烧烤和冬季取暖。 A:to 到 B:of…的 C:for为了 D:with和 根据句意可知主妇们买木炭是为了烧烤和取暖。故选C。
54.保罗的眼睛突然亮了起来,于是他……回家了。 A: secretly秘密地 B: comfortably舒服地 C: completely完全地 D: immediately立即地。根据句意保罗眼睛亮起来是想到了新方法所以是飞快地跑回家,故选D。
55.雇佣了一些有经验的工人,用……树做高质量的木炭。 A: dead死亡的 B: burnt 烧焦的C: fallen倒下的 D: strong强壮的。 根据上文,树木是被烧焦了,故选B。
56.大量优质木炭一上市,镇上人民就热烈欢迎…… A: it它 B: him他 C: her她 D: them它们/他们/她们。 因为木炭是不可数名词,故选选A。
57.很快,就有1000多箱木炭被…… A: used up用完 B: made up编造 C: carried out执行 D: sold out售罄。根据上文可知,保罗把木炭卖给居民们,因为质量好所以木炭被售罄了。故选D。
58.……几年后,大家以为已经消失的森林庄园又恢复生机了。 A: By到……为止 B: For为了 C: After在……之后 D: Before在……之前。保罗的森林庄园之前被大火烧毁了,根据句意在几年之后森林庄园恢复了生机。 故选C。
59.即使上帝把所有的门都……,也会给你留下一扇窗户。 A: locks锁上 B: closes关闭 C: colors涂色 D: paints绘画。根据句意,上帝关闭了所有门,也会留下一扇窗。close关闭包括了clock锁上的意思,故选B。
60.只有你必须首先拥有永不放弃的……,你才能找到生存的机会。 A: way方式 B: spirit 精神C: value价值 D: meaning 意义。根据句意可知,拥有永不放弃的精神,故选B。
61.A;62.D;63.D;64.C;65.B;66.A;67.C;68.D;69.C;70.B;71.A;72.C;73.B;74.C;75.A
本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Ellie喜欢Lora烧的土鸡,但是自己不会做。一次Lola有事,让Ellie做菜招待亲戚,并给Ellie拿出配料,Ellie一次一次加配料,可是和Lola的味道不一样,所以她有挫败感。后来经过Lola的解释,Ellie觉得自己做的也挺完美的。
考查完形填空。答题时首先要跳过空格,通读文章掌握大意。然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
61.每年,她都很乐意帮萝拉做香辣酱鸡。A. happy高兴的;B. sorry抱歉的;C. afraid害怕的;D. shy害羞的。根据上句"Ellie loves the family gathering at Aunt Lola' s house艾莉喜欢在洛拉阿姨家的家庭聚会",可知此处表示Ellie喜欢洛拉阿姨家的家庭聚会,她会很高兴帮忙做饭。故选A。
62.但今年,洛拉让埃莉自己做土鸡,因为她要去看望一个生病的朋友,需要几个小时。A. Because因为;B. And和;C. Though尽管;D. But但是。空格后的"Lola asked Ellie to make the adobe by herself洛拉让埃莉自己做土鸡"与上段中的"Every year, she is happy to help Lola with adobo-chicken in delicious sauce (酱汁)艾莉喜欢在洛拉阿姨家的家庭聚会"意思相反,从"帮忙做"变成了"独自做",所以应使用表示转折的连词。故选D。
63.但我不知道怎么做!A. who谁;B. when什么时候;C. where在哪儿;D. how怎么样。根据下文"She 4some ingredients: chicken, onion, sugar, lemons... and explained how to make the dish",可知此处表示作者不知道独自怎么做菜。故选D。
64.她拿出一些食材:鸡肉、洋葱、糖、柠檬……并解释了如何做这道菜。A. cleaned up清扫;B. gave up放弃;C. took out拿出;D. threw away扔掉。根据空后的"some ingredients: chicken, onion, sugar, lemons... and explained how to make the dish一些配料:鸡肉、洋葱、糖、柠檬……并解释了如何做这道菜",结合选项,可知此处表示Lola拿出来一些石材。故选C。
65.洛拉走后,艾莉马上开始工作。A. proudly骄傲地;B. immediately立刻;C. carelessly粗心地;D. angrily生气地。根据" She put all the chicken into a pot (锅) and added a little of this and a little of that她把所有的鸡肉放进锅里,加了一点这个,一点那个",可知在Lola离开后,Ellie立刻做饭。故选B。
66.煮好后,艾莉试了一下。A. tried尝试;B. dropped投,丢;C. washed洗;D. practised练习。根据后句"‘Ugh! Too sour!' Ellie mixed sugar and took another bite‘啊!太酸了!'埃莉调好糖,又咬了一口",可知此处表示艾莉做好饭后尝了一下。故选A。
67.艾莉调好糖,又咬了一口,"不!太甜了。"A. sour酸的;B. cold冷的;C. sweet甜的;D. soft软的。根据上句"Ellie mixed sugar艾莉拌糖",可知拌糖之后食物变甜了。故选C。
68.艾莉想哭。A. sleep睡觉;B. agree同意;C. show展示;D. cry哭。根据"Just then, the doorbell rang as relatives started to arrive就在这时,门铃响了,亲戚们开始陆续到达",可知亲戚们都来了,作者饭菜还没做好,结合选项,可知 Ellie 着急地想哭了都。故选D。
69."我想我只能用这些了。"艾莉叹了口气。A. it它;B. that那个;C. these这些;D. ones一类。根据上句"She looked around but only found carrots and sausages她环顾四周,却只发现了胡萝卜和香肠",可知Ellie只能用胡萝卜和香肠这些食材了。故选C。
70.不同的食物——沙拉、馅饼、面条……覆盖桌子。A. flowers花;B. food食物;C. toys玩具;D. balloons气球。破折号后的"salads, pies, noodles... 沙拉、馅饼、面条……"都是食物,可知此处表示"不同的食物被摆在了桌子上"。故选B。
71.艾莉的心一沉,她跑进屋里躲了起来。A. hide躲藏;B. laugh大笑;C. sleep睡觉;D. work工作。根据前半句" Ellie's heart sank艾莉的心一沉",结合选项,可知Ellie觉得非常抱歉,藏在了房子里。故选A。
72.我想要它完美,就像你的一样。A. mine我的;B. theirs他们的;C. hers她的;D. yours你的。根据"I wanted it to be perfect我想要它完美",可知Ellie想要做和Lola做的一样完美的菜。故选D。
73.你知道制作土鸡的方法不止一种吗?A. feeling感觉;B. way方式;C. chance机会;D. reason原因。根据" Some people add milk. Some add fruits. When I was in the Philippines, people even add vinegar because it keeps meat from going bad有些人加牛奶。有些人会添加水果。我在菲律宾的时候,人们甚至会加醋,因为这样可以防止肉变坏",可知Lola给Ellie说做菜的方法有很多,并给她举例说明。故选B。
74.我们总有办法让事情变得更好。A. sometimes有时;B. hardly几乎不;C. always总是;D. never从不。根据句意,结合选项和" Some people add milk. Some add fruits. When I was in the Philippines, people even add vinegar because it keeps meat from going bad有些人加牛奶。有些人会添加水果。我在菲律宾的时候,人们甚至会加醋,因为这样可以防止肉变坏",可知我们总有办法让事情变得更好。故选C。
75.其实很完美。A. perfect完美的;B. familiar熟悉的;C. traditional传统的;D. terrible糟糕的。根据上句"Ellie smiled and tasted her adobo艾莉微笑着品尝着她的土鸡",可知最后Ellie觉得自己做的土鸡也是完美的。故选A。
76.B;77.D;78.A;79.C;80.C;81.B;82.D;83.B;84.A;85.D;86.A;87.D;88.B;89.A;90.C
这篇文章讲述了一个关于威廉(William)和他的向日葵的故事,以及这个故事给作者(一位老师)带来的启示。
考查完形填空。将各个选项逐一代入空白处,进行综合比较,排除不符合语境或逻辑的选项。
76.我转过身,看到了William,他是我的学生之一,喜欢植物,总是面带微笑。A. friends(朋友);B. students(学生);C. teachers(老师);D. classmates(同学)。根据后文"It was true. William was a joy in my class.(这是真的。威廉在我班上是个快乐的人。)"可知,William是"我"班级里的学生,故选B。
77.当其他学生难以理解课程时,他总是鼓励他们,并给他们带来愉悦时刻。A. simple(简单的);B. free(自由的);C. quiet(安静的);D. bright(明亮的,愉快的)。根据" he always cheered them up(他总是让他们高兴起来)"可知,William是一个能给人带来正能量的人,因此他给其他学生带来的应该是愉快的时刻,故选D。
78.然而,由于他的成绩很差,我忍不住担心。A. worrying(担心);B. accepting(接受);C. crying(哭泣);D. laughing(笑)。根据后文"I kept wondering if William could pass the exams because he didn't make any progress in study.(我一直在想威廉是否能通过考试,因为他在学习上没有取得任何进步。)"可知,此处指"我"担心William不能通过考试,故选A。
79.事情没有改变,直到我们开始学习植物的生命周期。A. though(虽然);B. unless(除非);C. until(直到);D. because(因为)。根据语境可知,事情是在"我们"开始学习植物的生命周期之后才发生改变的,所以此处指"直到",故选C。
80.起初,对许多学生来说,种植向日葵是令人兴奋的。A. boring(无聊的);B. tiring(令人疲倦的);C. exciting(令人兴奋的);D. moving(感人的)。根据后文"most kids had little patience for the growing part"可知,大多数孩子对种植向日葵的过程缺乏耐心,因此可以推断出起初种植向日葵对他们来说应该是令人兴奋的,但随着时间的推移,他们失去了兴趣,故选C。
81.然而,大多数孩子对生长过程几乎没有耐心。A. Besides(此外);B. However(然而);C. Luckily(幸运地);D. Suddenly(突然地)。根据句意可知,前后句之间存在转折关系,即起初种植向日葵可能令人兴奋,但大多数孩子很快就失去了耐心,应用转折连词,故选B。
82.他们失去了兴趣,忘记了照顾向日葵,除了William。A. talk about(谈论);B. pick up(捡起);C. think of(想起);D. look after(照顾)。根据"They lost interest"可知,孩子们失去了对种植向日葵的兴趣,因此忘记了照顾它们,故选D。
83."我"从未见过他在课堂上表现出如此大的兴趣。A. wish(愿望);B. interest(兴趣);C. regret(遗憾);D. courage(勇气)。根据"except William"可知,William是唯一一个对种植向日葵保持兴趣的孩子,因此推测他在课堂上表现出了极大的兴趣,故选B。
84.他甚至主动提出在暑假期间好好照顾它们。A. He(他);B. I(我);C. She(她);D. They(他们)。根据语境可知,此处是William主动提出在暑假期间照顾向日葵,故选A。
85.为了帮助小向日葵获得充足的阳光,我们小心地把它们移到了图书馆后面的完美位置,和William一起。A. secretly(秘密地);B. proudly(自豪地);C. politely(礼貌地);D. carefully(小心地)。根据"To help the little sunflowers get plenty of sunlight(帮助小向日葵获得充足的阳光)"可知,移动向日葵是为了帮助它们获得更好的生长条件,因此应该小心地移动,以避免对它们造成伤害,故选D。
86.我们所有人都希望这二十朵向日葵能生长最好。A. grow(生长);B. feel(感觉);C. turn(转动);D. smell(闻起来)。 根据"To help the little sunflowers get plenty of sunlight(帮助小向日葵获得充足的阳光)"结合常识推测, 我们所有人都希望向日葵能生长得最好,故选A。
87."我"数了所有的二十个它们。A. two(两个);B. four(四个);C. twelve(十二个);D. twenty(二十个)。根据前文"All of us hoped the twenty sunflowers could...(我们都希望那二十朵向日葵能……)"可知,我们一共种了二十朵向日葵,故选D。
88.看着向日葵,我意识到我们老师应该相信我们孩子身上种下的东西,并尽最大努力培养它。A. create(创造);B. trust(信任);C. change(改变);D. teach(教)。根据语境可知,老师应该信任学生内心的潜力和能力,并尽力去培育它们,故选B。
89.这也是为什么"我"选择当老师的原因,"我"想。A. why(为什么);B. when(什么时候);C. how(如何);D. where(哪里)。根据语境可知,这里是在解释"我"选择当老师的原因,故选A。
90."我"相信有一天他会像他的向日葵一样绽放和闪耀。A. as(作为);B. for(为了);C. like(像);D. with(和)。根据语境可知,这里是在比喻William将来会像他的向日葵一样绽放和闪耀,因此应该使用"像"这个介词来表达这种比喻关系,故选C。
91.A;92.D;93.D;94.C;95.B;96.A;97.C;98.D;99.C;100.B;101.A;102.C;103.B;104.C;105.A
106.B;107.C;108.B;109.A;110.D;111.A;112.B;113.C;114.A;115.A;116.B;117.D;118.C;119.D;120.A
121.B;122.C;123.B;124.A;125.D;126.A;127.B;128.C;129.A;130.B;131.B;132.D;133.C;134.D;135.A
文章大意:讲述了作者因为不能去度假而感到不开心,但作者在帮邻居整理花园时,邻居的话让他改变了想法。
考查完形填空题。做完形填空首先要通读全文,了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格,所以,必须先通读一至两遍,才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句,做一句。其次要逐句分析,前后一致。选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确。
121.那一定很令人兴奋。A.昂贵的;B.令人兴奋的;C.传统的;D.危险的。根据前一句"I planned to take a hiking trip with my friend Ollie. (我计划和我的朋友Ollie一起去徒步旅行。) "可知,本句是说和朋友去徒步旅行是很令人兴奋的,所以此处用"exciting"表示"令人兴奋的"符合语境。故选B。
122.那是我一直希望的假期。A.寻找;B.看;C.希望;D.询问。根据前一句"She would go on a vacation in Hawaii. (她将去夏威夷度假。) "可知,本句是说"我"一直希望去夏威夷度假,所以此处用"wished"表示"希望"符合语境。故选C。
123. Ollie告诉我,我们不得不取消旅行,因为他要去墨西哥看望他的叔叔。A.担心;B.取消;C.想起;D.继续。根据后半句
"because he would visit his uncle in Mexico. (因为他要去墨西哥看望他的叔叔。) "可知,Ollie要去墨西哥看望他的叔叔,所以要取消旅行,所以此处用"call off"表示"取消"符合语境。故选B。
124."当然,没问题,"我说,虽然我感到很不开心。A.虽然;B.和;C.或者;D.因此。根据本句中"Sure,no problem (当然,没问题) "和"I felt quite unhappy (我感到很不开心) "可知,前后句是转折关系,所以此处用"though"表示"虽然"符合语境。故选A。
125.在这一天剩下的时间里,我找不到让自己高兴起来的东西,感到非常沮丧。 A.某事;B.任何事;C.每件事;D.什么都没有。根据后半句"felt really down (感到非常沮丧) "可知,本句是说作者找不到让自己高兴起来的东西,所以此处用"nothing"表示"没有什么"符合语境。故选D。
126.最后,我妈妈让我把剪刀带给Nishikawa太太。A.带;B.支付;C.发送;D.教。根据后一句"When I got to Mrs. Nishikawa's house (当我到Nishikawa太太家时) "可知,本句是说妈妈让"我"把剪刀带给Nishikawa太太,所以此处用"take"表示"带"符合语境。故选A。
127.当我到Nishikawa太太家时,她正在花园里干活。A.书房;B.花园;C.客厅;D.厨房。根据后文"You know, l am too old to look after this big, overgrown garden. (你知道,我年纪太大了,不能照看这个杂草丛生的花园。) "可知, Nishikawa太太正在花园里干活,所以此处用"garden"表示"花园"符合语境。故选B。
128.我修剪,你来浇水。A.修理;B.分享;C.浇水;D.做饭。根据后文"I was watering (我正在浇水) "可知,本句是说Nishikawa太太让"我"修剪, "我"来浇水,所以此处用"water"表示"浇水"符合语境。故选C。
129.帮助别人感觉很好,但我仍然希望我能去度假。A.仍然;B.已经;C.很少;D.一次。根据空格后的"wished that I was going on vacation (希望我能去度假) "可知,本句是说"我"仍然希望"我"能去度假,所以此处用"still"表示"仍然"符合语境。故选A。
130.我一直在为自己感到难过,我都没有注意到我在给什么浇水。A.什么;B.哪里;C.如何;D.什么时候。根据后文"I was watering (我正在浇水) "可知,本句是说"我"都没有注意到自己在给什么浇水,所以此处用"what"表示"什么"符合语境。故选B。
131.如果我们给有毒的植物浇水,或者给消极的想法浇水,那就是它们生长的地方。A.问题;B.想法;C.决定;D.习惯。根据后文"If we think negatively, that's what grows. (如果我们消极地想,那就是它生长的地方。) "可知,本句是说给消极的想法浇水,所以此处用"thoughts"表示"想法"符合语境。故选B。
132.但我不能阻止我的思想悲伤。 A.练习;B.保持;C.考虑;D.停止。根据前一句"But I can't just tell my mind to stop. (但我不能告诉自己停下来。) "可知,本句是说"我"不能阻止"我"的思想悲伤,所以此处用"stop"表示"停止"符合语境。故选D。
133. "重要的是要让自己感受到所有的感觉,"她说。A.她自己;B.我自己;C.你自己;D.他自己。 根据前一句"It's important to let yourself feel all feelings (重要的是要让自己感受到所有的感觉)"可知,本句是说"让你,自己感受所有的感觉",所以此处用"yourself"表示"你自己"故选C。
134.但更重要的是,你以后可以试着用更快乐的想法来充实
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