专题04 短文提示填空16篇(浙江中考真题+中考模拟)-2025年中考英语高分提升之最新题速递第二辑(答案+解析)

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专题04 短文提示填空16篇(浙江中考真题+中考模拟)-2025年中考英语高分提升之最新题速递第二辑(答案+解析)

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2025年中考英语高分提升之最新题速递
专题04 短文提示填空16篇(浙江中考真题+中考模拟)
一、单词拼写
(2024·浙江) 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Most parents agree that children should eat healthy food. But how can they 1.  (鼓励)their kids to eat healthily Our research suggests it should begin by getting parents to do the same.
We often see parents choose healthy food like 2.  (牛奶)and eggs for their kids. As for themselves, they would prepare something unhealthy. Why They are not 3.  (确定)whether their kids would like to eat the healthy food. So, their own dishes can be a 4.  (第二;另一)choice for their children. If kids eat from their parents' dishes, both of them may have unhealthy diets.
Luckily, we found a 5.  简单)way: asking parents to think of their meals as their own, rather than as a choice for their children.
To do the research, we worked with a school. The school 6.  (计划)to help children eat more healthily. It provided a free 7.  (晚餐)for 100 families. We noticed all the parents 8.  (仔细地)chose a healthy meal for their children. Then be-fore choosing for themselves, we asked 9.  (一半)of them to think of their meal as "for you and only you!" The others were not asked to do that.
The 10.  (结果) Many more parents from the first group chose healthy food for themselves!
(2025·萧山模拟) 阅读下面短文, 根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Who is the best table tennis player in your heart I suppose most people's 11.   (选择) is Sun Yingsha. The ITTF(国际乒乓球联合会) awarded her "Female Player of the Year 2023". In the past few years, she has won several women's singled gold  12.   (奖牌).
Born in 2000, Sun showed special talent in the sport when she was just a kid. Then she started training and  13.   (练习) hard every day. Her coaches noticed how good she was and encouraged her to keep going. Finally, Sun's hard work paid off. She was  14.   (邀请)to join the Chinese national team, which is like a dream come true for any table tennis player.
Sun got the nickname of "Little Devil" because of her high-level skills. Her attack is so fast and strong that her rivals(对手) find it hard to get the ball back.
Sun also has a strong mind. Even  15.  (尽管) she is losing a game, she never gives up. She stays  16.   (冷静的) and confident, which helps her turn the game around many times. "You always face ups and downs. Determination(决心) and courage are what make an  17.   (卓越的)player," she said.
Outside of the sport, Sun is a lovely girl. One of her  18.   (爱好) is watching videos of the panda Hua Hua. "I like to watch her rolling around," Sun said. Sometimes, Sun is a little  19.   (粗心的). She once got lost inside a stadium. Another time, she  20.   (几乎) missed her flight after a competition. These moments show her true self and make her loved by many.
(2025九下·浙江模拟)B.根据下列句子及所给的中文或首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确形式(每空限填一词)。
The mascots(吉祥物), the emblem(会徽)and the slogan(口号)of the 9th Asian Winter Games were made public on January 11th,
2024. The Games were h  21.   in February,2025 in Harbin,Heilongjiang Province. Harbin  22.   (成功)won the chance to host the 9th Asian Winter Games on July8,2023, marking the  23.   (第三)time that the Games took place in China.
The mascots——" Binbin" and" Nini" are based on two cute little Siberian tigers. In traditional Chinese culture, the tiger is a  24.   (象征,标志)of good luck and many positive characteristics, such as honesty,strength and  25.   (勇气). Their names mean"Welcome to Harbin". Binbin stands for the ice events, w  26.  Nini stands for the snow events.
The emblem expresses the wish to challenge the goal of higher, faster and  27.   (更强). The emblem I  28.   like a Chinese character"Jiu" which shows the greatest respect in Chinese culture. It also looks like a speed skater who is skating fast.  29.   (它的)purple color comes from the lilac flower(丁香花)——the city flower of Harbin city.
The slogan——"Dream of Winter, Love among Asia"——shows the idea of  30.   (连接)Asian countries with ice and snow.
(2025·长兴)B. 根据短文内容和所给中文或首字母提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
Have you heard of the horse-face skirt This is a kind of traditional Chinese clothes, which has folds (褶皱) on both s 31.  , left and right.
Many hanfu lovers began  32.   (传播) the knowledge of the skirt in 2022. This helped more people learn about the traditional Chinese clothes. "For us, wearing the skirt is not just for fashion," said Mao, one of the hanfu lovers. "It also shows the  33.   (力量) of Chinese culture."
The skirt has got more attention  34.   (自从) lots of young people wore the skirts in their daily life.  35.   (最近), many famous Chinese people even have worn it to international events.
People in other countries like this skirt, too.  36.   (在……当中) the Chinese foreign trade companies, Chinese clothing companies play a very important role. They have got a lot of orders from  37.   (在国外). A report showed that foreign users from more than  38.   (九十) countries and regions shared the information about the skirt! The horse-face skirt has become one of  39.   (受欢迎的) traditional Chinese clothes.
Besides the skirt, "new Chinese-style clothes" is also a hot topic. These clothes add traditional Chinese elements (元素) to modern designs. They w 40.   the hearts of many people around the world. All of these show that we are becoming more and more confident in our own culture!
(2025九下·金华模拟) B. 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注泽或首字母写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Mexico City is the capital of Mexico. It' s a colourful and lively city of about  41.  (二十)people where people live their lives in the street. In Mexico City, food and  42.  (友谊)go hand in hand. The city is full of r 43.   and cafes where people meet, eat and communicate. Musical bands walk  44.  (穿过)the streets and squares playing songs. And on Sundays people of all ages get together to  45.  (欢呼)and dance in the street.
But it's a city with problems of its own, too. It can take two-and-a-half hours for people to drive  46.  (慢慢地)to and from work in the rush hour, and pollution levels are high. Seen from above, the city is divided into two parts. On hillside, we see big and  47.  (昂贵的)houses and on the nest hill, poor and low ones. It's a city of great wealth but there are also homeless people.
Although it has many traffic and  48.  (污染)problems, Mexico City is f 49.   as a friendly, livable place and the most enjoyable large city that visitors would like to  50.  (选择)to come from all over the world.
(2025九下·洞头)阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
The 9th Asian Winter Games (AWG) was held in Harbin from 7 to 14 February 2025. It is the  51.   (第三) time for China to hold AWG. Many visitors came to this  52.   (城市) to watch it.
There are six main events in AWG this year and ice hockey is an  53.   (重要) one in it.
Ice hockey is a game between two teams. The players  54.   (穿;戴) skating shoes and play on an ice field. During the game, the players try to score a goal by  55.   (打;击) the puck past the line and into the net on the other side. They move so fast that they often have physical touches with others. This makes all the fans really  56.   (兴奋) .
So how does ice hockey become so popular There is always heavy  57.   (雪) in Canada in winter. People started to play ice hockey on frozen lakes at the beginning of the 19th century. The earliest form of ice hockey had few  58.   (规则) and was easy to understand. So  59.   (每个人) could join it. The first recorded indoor match was held  60.   (成功) in 1875 in Montreal. Later, ice hockey spread to the United States and some areas in Europe. Today there are already more than a million ice hockey players around the world.
(2025·洞头模拟)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。
On December 12th, 2024, the World Chess Championship (冠军赛) took place in Singapore. Gukesh Dommaraju  61.   (赢) the game. Gukesh, who was born in India in  62.   (五月), 2006, is the  63.   (最年轻的) one to get the title. His victory has encouraged many people  64.   (做梦) big.
Gukesh played  65.   (对抗) Ding Liren in the final game. Both players were  66.   (小心的) from the start, making only five moves in the first hour. They played for almost five hours. On the 55th move of the game, Ding made a  67.   (严重的) mistake. Gukesh caught the chance and performed  68.   (好). "I got so excited because I did not really expect to beat him," Gukesh told reporters.
Gukesh is now the 18th world chess champion.  69.   (然而), he is still focused on improving his skills. "Being the world champion doesn't mean that I'm the best player in the world, there's Magnus, who is No. 1 in the world. And I will try harder in the  70.   (未来)." Gukesh said.
(2025九下·温州模拟) 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。
On December 12th, 2024, the World Chess Championship (冠军赛)took place in Singapore. Gukesh Dommaraju 71.  (赢)the game. Gukesh, who was born in India in 72.  (五月), 2006, is the 73.  (最年轻的) one to get the title. His victory has encouraged many people 74.   (做梦) big.
Gukesh played 75.   (对抗) Ding Liren in the final game. Both players were 76.   (小心的)from the start, making only five moves in the first hour. They played for almost five hours. On the 55th move of the game, Ding made a 77.   (严重的)mistake. Gukesh caught the chance and performed 78.   (好). "I got so excited because I did not really expect to beat him,""Gukesh told reporters.
Gukesh is now the 18th world chess champion.  79.   (然而),he is still focused on improving his skills. "Being the world champion doesn't mean that I'm the best player in the world, there's Magnus, who is No.1 in the world. And I will try harder in the 80.   (未来)." Gukesh said.
(2024·柯桥模拟)阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。
Paper was first created about 2.000 years ago in China. After its  81.   (发明), people started to write on paper to make books. In  82.   (那些) days, books were only  83.   (生产) one at a time by hand. As a result, there were not many books and they were expensive. So,  84.   (很少的) people had the chance to learn to read. Printing was invented in China during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. Later developments in printing made it possible to produce books more quickly and  85.   (便宜地). A trade in books resulted, and more people learnt to read.  86.   (知识) and ideas  87.   (传播) faster than ever before. In a way, we can compare the invention of paper and printing to the introduction of the Internet in the  88.   (第二十) century.
Although the Internet is still  89.   (年轻的), it is growing very fast, and may become much more powerful than puters and the Internet are  90.   (使用) in classrooms now, and newspapers and magazines are already read online. So what direction will traditional printing take in the future Will books be replaced by the Internet Let's wait and see.
(2024·柯桥模拟) 阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
The Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟) are a very special place in China, which stand in Dunhuang, Gansu  91.   (省). The Mogao Grottoes, with thousands of years, were  92.   (列表) as a world cultural heritage (遗产) in 1987.
Fan Jinshi, a 93.   (著名) archaeologists (考古学家), was born in Beijing on July 9, 1938. Influenced by her father, Fan has visited a lot of museums 94.   ( 自 从 ) she was in middle school. She studied in Peking University and 95.   ( 毕 业 ) in 1963 with the great love of Chinese culture. She spends almost 60 years taking care of the Mogao Grottoes. People call her the "Daughter of Dunhuang " 96.   ( 直 接 ).
On 97.   ( 五 月 ) 4th, 2023, Fan Jinshi returned to Peking University and brought back 10 million RMB donations to set up the Fan Jinshi Education Fund to 98.   ( 支 持 ) the research of Dunhuang Studies at Peking University.
"Money made should be spent in the right way. People can't only think of 99.  (他们)," she said. "Hopefully the setting of the Fund can help Dunhuang studies at the university, so it can raise cultural 100.   (信心) and strength."
(2024·杭州模拟)阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Have you ever tried to imitate the voice of another person It can be hard but fun! I received this experience after taking part in the English movie dubbing (配音) competition at our school.
Our team had five members so we  101.  (选择) the movie Inside Out(《头脑特工队》), which has five main characters. When we practices, our teacher told us some helpful  102.  (技巧). For example, you shouldn't only read the characters' lines, but also pay  103.  (注意) to their actions. This can make your voice sound lively. So if a character says things  104.  (生气) and throws the newspaper on the ground, you should do the  105.  (相同的) while reading the lines. This really worked!
Besides human voices, we also needed to imitate the sound effects(效果) in the movie, such as  106.  (雨) and thunder. This was the hardest part in the whole process. We used about  107.  (九) props (道具) to imitate the sounds.
After one week of practice, we showed it in front of our class to  108.  (准备) for the school-level competition. Then we found that we didn't have any background music. We decided that one of our members should play the  109.  (吉他) for the background music.
At the competition, everything went smoothly and we won! All this hard work was  110.  (值得) it. As the saying goes, "Nothing is hard for the one who is willing to climb." It was an unforgettable memory for me.
(2024·杭州模拟) 阅读下面短文,根据所给汉语意思或首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。
There are many ways you can  111.   (练习) and improve your English outside the classroom. Following are some examples:
◆Get an English-speaking pen friend. This is a great way to learn English!
◆You can learn English from m 112.   or newspapers. Read a story in your  113.   (自己的) language first, and then read it in English to see how well you can u 114.  .
◆Buy or borrow a book that is  115.   (适合的) for you. The stories are interesting and the language isn't too difficult. You'll  116.   (开始) to enjoy reading English.
◆ It's a good idea to listen to songs by one of your favorite English-speaking  117.   (乐队). You needn't get every word  118.   (清楚地).
◆You can try an English learning website or just read about your favorite film stars or sports people. 80% of the Internet is in English and there's a lot of interesting i 119.   there.
◆And don't  120.   (忘记) to watch TV, for example, CCTV 9, or films in English. It's also a fun way to improve your listening.
(2024·东阳模拟)阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给的中文或首字母,写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)
There is an interesting part of your body. It is always dying, and it is replaced every 28 days. Everywhere you go, you leave  121.   (微小的) pieces of it on the ground or the floor. It is the largest part of your body—your skin.
The skin makes up about 15% of your body weight and covers an a 122.  of about two square meters.
The skin is always replacing  123.   (自身). As a result, dead skin cells are always falling off your body. It is said that much dirt in your house is m 124.  up of dead skin. But do you know the skin has some important values
The skin  125.   (保护) the inside parts of your body It works hard to keep your body warm or cool. Holes in the skin can open or close to help  126.   (控制) body heat.
Your skin is not only a "protector" but a 127.  a "feeler". It feels touch or pain. Parts of cells that feel touch are connected to the brain. When you touch something, your brain decides w 128.  to do and then tells your muscles (肌肉). But the parts that feel pain are connected straight to muscles. If these feel  129.   (急剧的,突然的) pain, they tell the muscles to move quickly. The muscles don't need the brain to tell them to jump. Do you think it's r 130.  an amazing part of your body
(2024·杭州模拟) 阅读下面短文,根据所给汉语意思或首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完整形式, 每空限填一词。
For Zhu. Wenli, a taxi driver from Tianjin, the navigation app Gao de Man is not only a tool for 131.  (计划) ways to places, but also the best way to find a public toilet  132.   (附近). Zhu saId he and some of his p 133.  could be stuck on the roadside in times of need. Now toilet e-maps can r 134.   his worries, he told Xinhua. For example, the e-map can tell him if there is a toilet within200 meters so that he won't be that worried.
Gaode Map recently brought out its 2022 National Public Toilet Atlas. Cities like Beijing,Shanghai and Tianjin are a  135.   China's top 10 for the number of public toilets that people can search.
Since 2015, China has been making  136.   (进步) in its"toilet revolution". It has increased the number of public toilets in cities and i  137.   the hygiene(卫生) conditions of toilets in the countryside. Technology now takes it a step further by giving public toilets a digital presence. For example, Gao de Map has brought out an e-map of tourist toilets. Its  138.   (在线) mapping service connects 130,000 public toilets at more than 20,000 tourist site s across the country, Xinhua reported.
"Some can even show the number of  139.   (座位) in male and female toilets,"said Shi Wei,head of Gao de Map Products."New technologies offer people convenience to avoid behavior that is not p 140.   to make our society more beautiful,"said Zhang Baoyi, from the Tianjin Academy of Social Sciences.
(2024·定海模拟)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
What do you know about folk or traditional art in China Each different part of China has  141.   (它的) own special forms of traditional art.
Chinese paper cutting, or jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People who can make paper cutting take  142.   (骄傲) in it. It's a way to show people's hope and feelings. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult. Red paper usually  143.   (与……联系) with happiness in Chinese culture. The most common pictures are flowers,  144.   (动物), xi(喜) and fu(福). They are put on windows, doors and walls  145.   (作为) symbols of wishes for good luck.
Chinese clay art is  146.   (广泛) known and popular all over the country. Now many kids learn to make it in schools or even in  147.   (公开的) places. To make Chinese clay art, the Chinese shape the clay by hand into things, such as cute children or  148.   (生气勃勃的) characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. After the things get dry in the air, they are fired at a very high  149.   (热,高温) and then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to  150.   (完成) everything. Although they look so small, they look very real. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.
(2024·衢州模拟) 阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
If you want to be successful in life, it's a good idea to start when you are  151.   (年轻). Follow these steps, and success will come your way.
Work hard at school. A good  152.   (教育) will help you succeed in later life. Do the best you possibly can: listen to your teachers, study hard and read a lot, including  153.   (报纸) and magazines.
Think about what kind of job you want to end up in. The sooner you have an idea about what your goals are, the sooner you can make the  154.   (决定) that will help you achieve them.
Behave yourself! This isn't the easiest time to  155.   (避免) dangerous and unhealthy activities, because you have so much energy. But don't  156.   (担心) —it gets easier as you get older!
Be nice and  157.   (诚实) to your parents and teachers. They're there to help you. They are worth your respect.
Value your friendship. Friends are  158.   (必要) in your life. So choose them well! Stay close to the people who make you laugh  159.   (大声) and make you feel loved, and be there for them when they need you.
Keep moving! Whether you join a sports team, take up cycling, go  160.   (游泳), or just walk—make sure you exercise.
答案解析部分
1.encourage;2.milk;3.sure/certain;4.second;5.simple;6.planned;7.dinner/ supper;8.carefully;9.half;10.result( s)
本文是一篇说明文,介绍了如何鼓励孩子健康饮食,研究表明,应该从让父母也健康饮食开始。
考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要通读文章掌握其大意,然后结合汉语提示细读文章字逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
1.但是,他们如何鼓励孩子健康饮食呢 " 鼓励 "应用动词encourage,情态动词can后加动词原形,故填encourage。
2.我们经常看到父母为孩子选择牛奶和鸡蛋等健康食品。" 牛奶 "应用不可数名词milk,此处作介词宾语,故填milk。
3.他们不确定自己的孩子是否喜欢吃健康的食物。此处作be动词的表语用形容词," 确定 "应用
sure/certain,故填sure/certain。
4.因此,他们自己的菜肴可以成为孩子的第二选择。"第二"是序数词,应用second,此处作定语,修饰名词choice,故填second。
5.幸运的是,我们找到了一个简单的方法。" 简单 "应用形容词simple,此处修饰名词way,作定语,故填simple。
6.学校计划帮助孩子们吃得更健康。"计划"应用动词plan,作谓语,根据"worked"可知应用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填planned。
7.它为100个家庭提供了一顿免费晚餐。"晚餐"应用名词dinner/supper,a后加可数名词单数,此处作宾语,故填dinner/supper。
8.我们注意到所有的父母都为孩子精心选择了一顿健康的饭菜。"仔细地"应用副词carefully,此处,修饰动词chose,作状语,故填carefully。
9.然后,在为自己选择之前,我们让其中一半的人把他们的饭看作是"给你的,只有你!"" 一半 ",应用 half,此处作宾语,故填half。
10.结果 "结果",应用名词result,是可数名词,结果可能是一个,也可能有多种结果,因此单复数均可,故填result(s)。
11.choice;12.medals;13.practicing/practising;14.invited;15.though;16.calm;17.excellent;18.obbies;19.careless;20.almost/nearly
这篇文章主要讲述了乒乓球运动员孙颖莎的相关情况。
考查单词拼写。学习中要注意加强记忆,包括单词的拼写以及单词的意思。
11.我猜测大多数人的选择是孙颖莎。选择choice,名词。根据is可知,此处应是名词单数,故填choice。
12.在过去的几年里,她赢得了几枚女子单打金牌。奖牌medal,名词。several几个,后接名词复数形式。medal的复数形式为"medals"。故填medals。
13.然后她开始每天努力训练和练习。练习practise/practice,动词。分析句子结构可知,此空需要填入一个动词的现在分词形式,与"training"并列,表示"练习"。 practise/practice的现在分词形式为"practicing"或"practising"。故填practicing/practising。
14.她被邀请加入中国国家队,这对任何乒乓球运动员来说都像是梦想成真。邀请invite,动词。根据空前was可知,此处应填动词的过去分词形式invited。表达"被邀请",故填invited。
15.即使她在一场比赛中落后,她也从不放弃。尽管though,连词。even though虽然,固定短语。故填though。
16.她保持冷静和自信,这帮助她多次扭转了比赛局势。冷静的calm,形容词。stay保持,系动词。后接形容词,故填calm。
17.决心和勇气是造就一个卓越运动员的因素。卓越的excellent,形容词。分析句子结构可知,此处应用形容词修饰名词player,故填excellent。
18.她的爱好之一是看熊猫花花的视频。爱好hobby,名词。one of+名词复数形式,……之一,固定结构。所以此处应填名词复数形式"hobbies"。故填hobbies。
19.有时,孙颖莎有点粗心。粗心的careless,形容词。分析句子结构可知,本句为主系表结构,此处接在系动词is之后,应用形容词作表语,故填careless。
20.另一次,她在比赛后几乎错过了她的航班。几乎almost/nearly,副词。分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词修饰动词missed,故填almost/nearly。
21.held;22.successfully;23.third;24.symbol;25.courage;26.while;27.stronger;28.looks;29.Its;30.connecting
介绍了第九届亚洲冬季运动会的吉祥物,会徽和口号。
考查单词拼写。首先快速浏览整个句子或段落,了解大致的语境和主题。注意句子的结构和语法关系这有助于确定需要填入的词性和词义。
21. 运动会将于2025年2月在黑龙江哈尔滨举行。根据句意和首字母可知此处填"举行",hold意为"举行",主语和hold之间是被动关系,所以此处是被动语态,其构成是"be+过去分词",hold的过去分词是held,故答案是held。
22. 2023年7月8日,哈尔滨成功赢得举办第九届亚洲冬季运动会的机会。根据汉语提示可知此处填"成功",success意为"成功",是名词,此处修饰动词won,应该用副词,successfully意为"成功地",是副词,故答案是successfully。
23. 这标志着亚运会第三次在中国举行。根据汉语提示可知此处填"第三",third意为"第三",是序数词,此处表示顺序,故答案是third。
24. 在中国传统文化中,老虎是好运和许多积极品质的象征,如诚实、力量和勇气。根据汉语提示可知此处填"象征",symbol意为"象征",是可数名词,根据a可知此处用单数,故答案是 symbol。
25. 在中国传统文化中,老虎是好运和许多积极品质的象征,如诚实、力量和勇气。根据汉语提示可知此处填"勇气",courage意为"勇气",是不可数名词,故答案是courage。
26. 冰冰代表冰上项目,而妮妮代表雪上项目。根据句意可知此处表示对比,while意为"而",表示对比,故答案是while.
27. 会徽表达了更高、更快、更强的愿望。根据汉语提示可知此处填"更强",strong意为"强壮的",是形容词,此处和higher,faster并列,应该用比较级,strong的比较级是stronger,故答案是stronger。
28. 会徽看起来像一个汉字"久",它显示了中国人文化中最大的尊重。根据句意可知此处填"看起来",look意为"看起来",是系动词,此处描述的是一般事实,所以用一般现在时,主语是emblem,是可数名词单数,所以look用第三人称单数looks,故答案是looks。
29. 它的紫色来自丁香花,哈尔滨市的市花。根据汉语提示可知此处填"它的",its意为"它的",是形容词性物主代词,修饰名词color,首字母大写,故答案是 Its 。
30. "冬梦,爱在亚洲"——体现了将亚洲国家与冰雪联系起来的理念。根据汉语提示可知此处填"连接",connect意为"连接",是动词,of是介词,后接动名词,所以此处用动名词形式,答案是connecting。
31.(s)ides;32.to spread/spreading;33.power;34.since;35.Recently;36.Among;37.abroad;38.ninety;39.the most popular;40.(w)in
这篇文章主要讲述了中国传统服饰——马面裙的流行及其背后的文化意义,以及"新中式服装"的兴起。
考查单词拼写。学习中要注意加强记忆,包括单词的拼写以及单词的意思。
31.你听说过马面裙吗?这是一种中国传统服饰,左右两边都有褶皱。根据常识可知,马面裙的左右两边都有褶皱,结合首字母提示可知,side表示"边,面",在此处用复数形式sides与both搭配,表示"两边都有褶皱"。故填sides。
32.许多汉服爱好者在2022年开始传播这种裙子的知识。传播spread,动词。根据句意可知,此处指"开始做某事",begin to do sth. 或 begin doing sth. 都表示"开始做某事"。此处用to spread或spreading均可,表示"开始传播这种裙子的知识"。故填to spread/spreading。
33.它还展示了中国文化的力量。力量power,不可数名词。此处指汉服所展现的中国文化的深厚底蕴和影响力。不可数名词使用时应用原形,故填power。
34.自从许多年轻人在日常生活中穿这种裙子以来,这种裙子受到了更多的关注。自从since,连词,引导时间状语从句,说明这种裙子受到关注的原因。故填since。
35.最近,许多著名的中国人甚至在国际活动中穿它。最近recently,副词。空处单独使用放于句首,应用副词形式recently,句首首字母大写,故填Recently。
36.在中国外贸公司中,中国服装公司扮演着非常重要的角色。 在……之中among,介词。用于描述在中国外贸公司这个群体中,中国服装公司的地位和作用。句首首字母大写,故填Among。
37.他们从国外接到了很多订单。在国外abroad,副词。用于描述订单的来源。from abroad来自国外,固定短语。故填abroad。
38.一份报告显示,来自90多个国家和地区的外国用户分享了关于裙子的信息!九十ninety,基数词。空后有名词countries and regions,此处应用基数词。故填ninety。
39.马面裙已成为最受欢迎的中国传统服饰之一。受欢迎的popular,形容词。one of+the+最高级+名词复数形式,……中最……之一的……,固定结构。所以此处应用the most popular表示"最受欢迎的",用于描述马面裙在中国传统服饰中的地位。故填the most popular。
40.它们赢得了世界各地许多人的心。赢得win,动词。分析句子结构可知,此处作谓语动词。且此处是客观事实,应用一般现在时。且主语they是复数,动词应用原形。故填win。
41.including;42.abilities;43.According;44.role;45.actually;46.popular;47.reason;48.fight;49.never;50.yourself
文章大意:主要介绍了墨西哥的首都墨西哥城。
考查单词拼写。做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
41.它是一个拥有大约二十万人口的色彩缤纷而又充满活力的城市,人们在大街上过着他们的生活。二十,twenty,为基数词,后加可数名词复数。people,人们,为复数名词。故答案为twenty。
42.在墨西哥城,食物和友谊是相辅相成的。友谊,friendship,为不可数名词。故答案为friendship。
43.这座城市到处都是餐馆和咖啡馆,人们在这里见面、吃饭和交流。结合语句The city is full of r3 and cafes where people meet, eat and communicate. 及首字母r的提示可知,此空表示"餐馆",restaurant,为可数名词,表示泛指要用复数形式。故答案为restaurants。
44.乐队走过街道和广场演奏歌曲。穿过,through,为介词。walk through,走过。故答案为through。
45.星期天,各个年龄段的人聚在一起在街上欢呼跳舞。欢呼,cheer,为动词。get together to do sth.,聚到一起做某事。to的后面用动词原形,故答案为cheer。
46.在上下班高峰期,人们要花两个半小时才能缓慢地开车上下班,污染水平很高。缓慢地,slowly,为副词,修饰动词drive。故答案为slowly。
47.在山坡上,我们看到又大又昂贵的房子,在下一个山坡上,我们看到又小又便宜的房子。昂贵的,expensive,为形容词,修饰名词houses (房子) 。故答案为expensive。
48.尽管它存在许多交通和污染问题,但墨西哥城被认为是一个友好,宜居的地方,是游客最想从世界各地选择来的最令人愉快的大城市。污染,pollution,为不可数名词。故答案为pollution。
49.尽管它存在许多交通和污染问题,但墨西哥城被认为是一个友好,宜居的地方,是游客最想从世界各地选择来的最令人愉快的大城市。著名的,famous,为形容词。 be famous as,作为……而出名。故答案为famous。
50.尽管它存在许多交通和污染问题,但墨西哥城被认为是一个友好,宜居的地方,是游客最想从世界各地选择来的最令人愉快的大城市。选择,choose,为动词。would like to do sth,想要做某事。因此此处用动词原形,故答案为choose。
51.third;52.city;53.important;54.wear;55.hitting;56.excited;57.snow;58.rules;59.everyone/everybody;60.successfully
本文是一篇说明文。介绍了亚洲冬季运动会中的冰球项目。
考查单词拼写。需注意所填单词的正确形式。
51.这是中国第三次举办亚洲冬季运动会。"第三"是third,序数词,在句中作定语修饰名词time,表示"第三次"。故填third。
52.许多游客来到这个城市观看它。"城市"是city,可数名词,在指示代词this后应使用单数形式,表示"这座城市"。故填city。
53.今年的亚洲冬季运动会有六个主要项目,冰球是其中的一个。"重要"是importance,名词;结合常见结构"冠词+形容词+名词",可知空格处应使用形容词形式,表示"一项重要的运动"。故填important。
54.运动员们穿着溜冰鞋在冰场上比赛。"穿;戴"是wear,动词,在句中作谓语动词,与空后的另一谓语动词play由并列连词and连接,所以应使用一般现在时态,主语the players是复数,所以谓语动词应使用原形。故填wear。
55.在比赛中,球员们试图通过将冰球击过球门线并进入另一边的球网来得分。"打,击"是hit,动词,在句中作宾语,放在介词by之后,应使用V-ing形式,表示"通过击打冰球"。故填hitting。
56.这让所有的粉丝都很兴奋。"兴奋"是excite,动词;分析句子结构,可知空格处缺少宾语补足语,补充说明宾语all the fans(所有的粉丝,只人)的状态,应使用-ed形容词。故填excited。
57.加拿大冬天总是下大雪。"雪"是snow,不可数名词,无复数形式,在句中作there be句型的主语,表示"加拿大冬天总是下大雪"。故填snow。
58.最早的冰球运动没有什么规则,也很容易理解。"规则"是rule,可数名词,在句中作宾语,空前的few常用来修饰可数名词的复数形式,在句中表示"没有多少规则",所以rule应使用复数形式。故填rules。
59.所以每个人都可以加入。"每个人"是everyone/everybody,不定代词,在句中作主语,表示"每个人都可以加入"。故填everyone/everybody。
60.第一次有记录的室内比赛于1875年在蒙特利尔成功举行。"成功"是success,抽象名词;分析句子结构,可知空格处的"成功"在句中修饰谓语动词was held,所以应使用副词形式,success的副词形式是successfully,表示"成功地被举行"。故填successfully。
61.won;62.May;63.youngest;64.to dream;65.against;66.careful;67.serious;68.well;69.However;70.future
71.won;72.May;73.youngest;74.to dream;75.against;76.careful;77.serious;78.well;79.However;80.future
文章大意:2024年12月12日,世界象棋锦标赛在新加坡举行,古凯什·多马拉朱赢得比赛。他出生于2006年的印度,是最年轻的冠军得主,其胜利鼓舞了许多人。决赛中,两人起初旗鼓相当,五小时对弈后, Ding在第55步犯错,古凯什·多马拉朱抓住机会获胜。成为第18位世界棋王的古凯什·多马拉朱仍专注于提升自我,虽已是世界冠军,表示会在今后更加努力。
考查单词拼写。单词填空给出了汉语,相对来说简单很多,主要注意词性时态单复数等的转化。
71.古凯什·多马拉朱赢得了这场比赛。根据下文"Gukesh is now the 18th world chess champion." (古凯什现在是第18届世界象棋锦标赛冠军。)可知,古凯什·多马拉朱赢得了这场比赛, win为动词,表示"赢",句子为一般过去时,动词应用过去式,故答案为won。
72.古凯什于2006年5月出生于印度。根据中文提示"五月",可知,此处应用名词May,意为"五月",在句中作介词in的宾语,故答案为May。
73.古凯什是获得这一称号的最年轻的人。根据中文提示"最年轻的",可知,此处应用形容词youngest,意为"最年轻的",在句中作定语,修饰名词one,故答案为youngest。
74.他的胜利鼓励了许多人梦想成真。根据中文提示"做梦",可知,此处应用动词dream,意为"做梦",与逻辑主语many people (许多人)之间为主动关系,所以应用现在分词作宾语补主语,构成短语encourage sb to do sth,意为"鼓励某人做某事",故答案为to dream。
75.在决赛中,古凯什与丁立人对弈。根据中文提示"对抗",可知,此处应用介词against,意为"对抗",构成短语play against,意为"与……对弈",故答案为against。
76.从比赛开始,两位选手都非常小心,前一个小时只走了五步。根据中文提示"小心的",可知,此处应用形容词careful,意为"小心的",在句中作表语,故答案为careful。
77.在比赛的第55步,丁犯了一个严重的错误。根据中文提示"严重的",可知,此处应用形容词serious,意为"严重的",在句中作定语,修饰名词mistake (错误),故答案为serious。
78.古凯什抓住了这个机会,表现得很好。根据中文提示"好",可知,此处应用副词well,意为"好",在句中作状语,修饰动词performed (表现) ,故答案为well。
79.然而,他仍然专注于提高自己的技能。根据中文提示"然而",可知,此处应用副词however,意为"然而",在句中作状语,表示转折关系,位于句首,首字母大写,故答案为However。
80.在未来的日子里,我会更加努力。根据中文提示"未来",可知,此处应用名词future,意为"未来",在句中作介词in的宾语,构成短语in the future,意为"在未来",故答案为future。
81.invention;82.those;83.produced;84.few;85.cheaply;86.Knowledge;87.spread;88.twentieth;89.young;90.used
91.Province;92.listed;93..famous;94.since;95.graduated;96.directly;97.May;98.support;99.themselves;100.confidence
本文主要描述敦煌莫高窟是中国甘肃敦煌的一处世界文化遗产,拥有数千年历史。
考查单词拼写。本篇单词填空给出了汉语,相对来说简单很多,主要注意词性时态单复数等的转化。
91.莫高窟是中国一个非常特别的地方, 它位于甘肃省敦煌市。根据汉语提示可知,空处为"省",province表示省,甘肃省应用单数形式,故填 Province。
92.拥有数千年历史的莫高窟于1987年被列为世界文化遗产。根据汉语提示可知,空处为"列表",list意为"列表",分析句子结构可知,主语The Mogao Grottoes与动词"列为"是被动关系,所以句子为被动语态,由be+过去分词构成,故填listed。
93.樊锦诗,著名考古学家,1938年7月9日出生于北京。根据汉语提示可知,空处为"著名",famous表示著名的,空后是名词,空处应填形容词,故填famous。
94.受她父亲的影响,樊从中学起就参观了许多博物馆。根据汉语提示可知,空处为"自从",since表示自从,后接一般过去时作现在完成时的标志词,故填since。
95.她就读于北京大学,1963年毕业, 怀着对中国文化的巨大热爱。根据汉语提示可知,空处为"毕业",graduate表示毕业,根据studied可知句子为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式,故填graduated。
96.人们直接称她为"敦煌的女儿"。根据汉语提示可知,空处为"直接",根据call动词,可知空处应用副词修饰动词,故填directly。
97.句意: 2023年5月4日, 樊锦诗回到北京大学,带回1000万人民币捐款,成立樊锦诗教育基金,支持北京大学敦煌学研究。根据汉语提示可知,空处为"五月",May表示五月,专有名词,用单数形式,故填 May。
98.句意: 2023年5月4日, 樊锦诗回到北京大学,带回1000万人民币捐款,成立樊锦诗教育基金,支持北京大学敦煌学研究。根据汉语提示可知,空处为"支持",support表示支持,介词to后面跟动词原形, 故填support。
99.人们不能只想到自己,"她说。根据汉语提示可知,空处为"他们",they意为"他们",think of oneself 只想自己,固定搭配。故填themselves。
100.希望该基金的设置可以帮助大学的敦煌学研究,因此可以提高文化自信和力量。根据汉语提示可知,空处为"信心",confidence表示信心,不可数名词, 空前cultural文化的,是形容词,后接名词,故填confidence。
101.chose;102.skills;103.attention;104.angrily;105.same;106.rain;107.nine;108.prepare;109.guitar;110.worth
本文主要讲述了作者参加学校英语电影配音比赛的经历。
考查单词拼写。根据短文大意和汉语提示,选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整。
101.我们的队伍有五个成员,所以我们选择了《头脑特工队》,里面有五个角色。观察句子结构可知,空格处缺少谓语动词;根据Our team had five members可知,空格处所填词为动词过去式。"选择",choose,动词,其过去式为chose。故填chose。
102.当我们练习时,我们老师告诉我们一些有用的技巧。"技巧",skill,可数名词。根据some后跟名词复数。故填skills。
103.例如,你不应该指读角色的台词,还要注意他们的动作。"注意",attention,名词。本题考查pay attention to,注意,动词短语,故填attention。
104.所以,如果一个角色生气地说着什么,把报纸扔在地上,你读台词时也应该这样做。观察句子结构可知,所填词在句中修饰动词says,故填副词形式。"生气",angry,形容词,其副词形式为angrily。故填angrily。
105.所以,如果一个角色生气地说着什么,把报纸扔在地上,你读台词时也应该这样做。"相同的",same,形容词。本题考查动词短语do the same,同样地做。故填same。
106.除了人声,我们还需要模仿电影中的声音效果,比如下雨和打雷。"rain",雨,不可数名词。根据后文的thunder可知,空格上填名词,因为rain是不可数名词,故填rain。
107.我们用了大约9个道具来模仿声音。"九",nine,基数词。根据句意可知,这里表达数量,用基数词,故填nine。
108.经过一周的练习,我们把它展示在全班同学面前,为校级比赛做准备。"准备",prepare,动词。根据句意可知,空格处是填动词不定式做目的状语,故填动词原形。故填prepare。
109.我们决定由我们的一个成员来弹吉他作为背景音乐。"吉他",guitar,名词。本题考查动词短语play the guitar,故填guitar。
110.所有这些努力都是值得的。"值得",worthy,形容词。本句属于主系表结构的句子,本句表达主语的特点,空格上填形容词,故填worthy。
111.practice/practise;112.(m)agazines;113.own;114.(u)nderstand;115.suitable;116.start/begin;117.bands;118.clearly;119.(i)nformation;120.forget
121.tiny;122.(a)rea;123.itself;124.(m)ade;125.protects;126.control;127.(a)lso;128.(w)hat;129.sudden;130.(r)eally
本文介绍了皮肤作为人体最大的器官,具有保护身体、调节体温、感知触摸和疼痛等重要功能,并强调了其独特性和重要性。
考查单词拼写。首先快速阅读句子,掌握大意,再结合提示中文,根据句子结构、时态等填写单词的正确形式,最后带着答案快速再阅读一遍,进行复查。
121.无论你走到哪里,你都会在地上或地板上留下它微小的碎片。tiny"微小的",形容词作定语。故填tiny。
122.皮肤约占你体重的15%,覆盖面积约为2平方米。根据"about two square meters."可知,此处是指面积,area"面积",an后跟单数。故填(a)rea。
123.皮肤总是在自我替换。根据"The skin"可知,此处应填itself表示"自身"。故填itself。
124.据说你家里很多灰尘都是死皮组成的。be made up of"由……组成"。故填(m)ade。
125.皮肤保护你身体的内部。protect"保护",主语The skin是不可数名词,谓语动词用三单。故填protects。
126.皮肤上的孔可以打开或关闭,以帮助控制体温。control"控制",根据help do sth"帮助做某事",应用省略to的不定式。故填control。
127.你的皮肤不仅是"保护者",也是"感受者"。not only ... but also"不仅……而且……"。故填(a)lso。
128.当你触摸某物时,你的大脑决定做什么,然后告诉你的肌肉。此处作do的宾语,用what"什么",what to do"做什么"。故填(w)hat。
129.如果这些感到突然的疼痛,它们会告诉肌肉快速移动。sudden"急剧的,突然的",形容词作定语。故填sudden。
130.你觉得这真的是你身体里很神奇的一部分吗?根据"it's r... an amazing part of your body"可知,此处表示真的是你身体里很神奇的部分,空处用副词really"真地"作状语。故填(r)eally。
131.planning;132.nearby;133.passengers;134.reduce;135.among;136.progress;137.improved;138.online;139.seats;140.polite
本文主要介绍了,导航应用程序高德地图不仅是规划路线的工具,也是在附近找到公共厕所的最佳方式。
考查单词拼写,注意动名词,名词复数,情态动词后用动词原形,不可数名词,现在完成时,名词复数的用法。
131.对朱文立这名来自天津的出租车司机来说,导航应用程序高德地图不仅仅是一个规划路线的工具,也是在附近找到公共厕所的最佳方式。plan"计划",动词,for为介词,后跟动词-ing形式。故填planning。
132.对朱文立这名来自天津的出租车司机来说,导航应用程序高德地图不仅仅是一个规划路线的工具,也是在附近找到公共厕所的最佳方式。nearby"附近",副词。在地点状语,故填nearby。
133.朱说,他和一些乘客有需求的时候可能被困在路边。根据"For Zhu Wenli, a taxi driver from Tianjin"可知,朱是一名出租车司机,再根据首字母提示可知,此处指他的乘客,passenger"乘客",可数名词,由"some"可知,应用可数名词复数形式。故填passengers。
134.现在厕所电子地图可以减少他的担忧。根据"For example, the e-map can tell him if there is a toilet within 200 meters so that he won't be that worried."可知,电子地图可以告诉他200米以内是否有厕所,这减少了他的担忧。reduce"减少",动词,情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填reduce。
135.一些城市如北京、上海和天津位于中国公共厕所搜索量排名前十的城市之列。分析句意可知,此处是说北京、上海和天津位于中国公共厕所搜索量排名前十的城市之列,指"三者或三者以上之中"用among。故填among。
136.自2015年以来,中国在"厕所革命"方面取得了进步。进步,progress,不可数名词。故填progress。
137.它增加了城市公厕的数量,改善了农村地区的厕所卫生。根据前文可知,中国在"厕所革命"方面取得了进步,再结合首字母可知,此处指改善了农村地区的厕所卫生,improve"改善",动词;根据"has increased"可知and前后时态一致,故此处应用现在完成时,两个谓语动词并列时,第二个谓语中的助动词has省略,应用动词的过去分词形式。故填improved。
138.据新华社报道,它(高德地图)的在线地图服务连接了全国2万多个旅游景点的13万个公共厕所。online"在线",形容词。故填online。
139.有些甚至可以显示男女厕所的座位数。seat"座位",可数名词;the number of 表示"……的数量",后跟可数名词复数。故填seats。
140.新技术为人们提供了方便,以避免不礼貌的行为,让我们的社会更美好。根据"avoid behavior that is not...to make our society more beautiful"可知,此处指避免不礼貌的行为,polite"礼貌的",形容词,符合语境。故填polite。
141.its;142.pride;143.connects;144.animals;145.as;146.widely;147.public;148.lively;149.heat/temperature;150.complete/finish
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了剪纸和泥塑这两种传统艺术的悠久历史、特点、制作工艺以及所蕴含的意义。
考查单词拼写,注意形容词性物主代词,一般现在时,主谓一致,名词复数,副词修饰动词,不定式的用法。
141.中国的每个不同地区都有自己独特的传统艺术形式。它的,its;one's own sth.某人自己的某物,此处应用形容词性物主代词。故填its。
142.会剪纸的人以此为荣。骄傲;pride,是名词,take pride in以……为傲。故填pride。
143.在中国文化中,红纸通常与幸福联系在一起。与……联系,connect;动词,全文主体时态为一般现在时,Red paper作主语,谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填connects。
144.最常见的图案是花、动物、喜、福。动物,animal;名词,由"are flowers"可知,此处应用可数名词复数形式。故填animals。
145.它们被贴在窗户、门和墙上,作为好运的象征。作为,as;此处指作为好运的象征。故填as。
146.中国的泥塑艺术在全国广为流传。广泛,wide,形容词,此处应用副词修饰known。故填widely。
147.现在许多孩子在学校甚至公共场所学习制作。公共的,public,形容词;此处形容词作定语修饰places。故填public。
148.为了制作中国的泥塑艺术,中国人用手把粘土塑造成可爱的孩子或中国童话故事或历史故事中的活泼人物。生气勃勃的,lively;此处形容词作定语修饰characters。故填lively。
149.当这些东西在空气中变干后,它们在高温下被烧制,然后被抛光和涂漆。温度,heat或temperature;名词,at a very high heat/temperature,指在高温下。故填heat/temperature。
150.要花几个星期才能完成所有的工作。完成,complete或finish,动词;动词不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填complete/finish。
151.young;152.education;153.newspapers;154.decision/decisions;155.avoid;156.worry;157.honest;158.necessary;159.loud/aloud/loudly;160.swimming
文章大意:本文讲述了如何成功。
考查单词拼写。注意根据所给词义和句子结构确定词性和词形。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,并结合首字母推断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
151.如果你想在生活中取得成功,最好从小就开始。"年轻",young,形容词作表语,故填young。
152.一个好的教育会帮助你在以后的生活中取得成功。"教育",education,名词。空前有a,用单数。故填education。
153.尽你所能做到最好:听老师的话,努力学习,大量阅读,包括报纸和杂志。"报纸",newspaper,名词,复数表泛指。故填newspapers。
154.你越早知道你的目标是什么,你就能越早做出有助于实现这些目标的决定。"做决定",make the decision/decisions,固定短语,故填decision/decisions。
155.现在不是避免危险和不健康活动的最容易的时候,因为你精力充沛。"避免",avoid,动词。不定式to后接动词原形,故填avoid。
156.但不要担心——随着年龄的增长,事情会变得更容易!"担心",worry,动词。don't后接动词原形。故填worry。
157.对你的父母和老师要友善诚实。"诚实",honest,形容词作表语,故填honest。
158.朋友在你的生活中是必要的。"必要",necessary,此空也是形容词作表语,故填necessary。
159.与那些让你开怀大笑、让你感受到爱的人保持亲密,当他们需要你的时候,就在他们身边。"大声",副词loud/aloud/loudly,修饰动词laugh。故填loud/aloud/loudly。
160.无论你是参加运动队、骑自行车、去游泳,还是只是步行——确保你在运动。"游泳",go swimming,固定短语,故填swimming。

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