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Module 5 Cartoons
知识点梳理
一般现在时 am 、 is 、 are 、/ do 、 does
一般过去时 was 、 were / did
一般将来时 be going to do = will do
现在进行时 am/ is/ are doing
现在完成时 have / has done
看动画片 watch a cartoon
在空中飞翔 fly through the sky
与坏人战斗 fight bad people
一直做/不断做某事 keep doing sth
真正的英雄 a real hero
攀登；向上爬 climb up
忍不住做某事 can’t help doing sth
保护彼此 protect each other
9.到时间做某事了。 it’s time to do sth.
10. 让某人做某事 let’s sb do sth.
11.为什么不呢？ why don’t+人+do？、why not do
12.与...打架 fight with
13.为....而战 fight for
14.与...斗争 fight against
15.保护某人免受...伤害 protect sb./sth from doing sth/sth.
看起来很不一样 look very different
赢得年轻人的心 win the hearts of young people
带领某人反抗某人 lead sb against sb
一群 a group of
搞得一塌糊涂 make a terrible mess
在天堂 in heaven
期待做某事 expect to do sth
自从...到现在为止 every since...
超过；多于 more than
在二十世纪八十年代 in the 1980s
既...又...; 不但...而且... as well as
12.对...感到满意 be satisfied with
提升训练
一、单词拼写
1．My good friend, Linda, is so (聪明的). She can remember new words easily.
2．The sun is already high in the (天空). You should get up at once.
3．Mary and John often (打架) although they love each other.
4．—Mr. Green is very (幽默的).
—Yes! He always tells funny stories.
5．—Mr Hu often wears a pair of sunglasses.
—Right. He looks very (酷酷的).
6．The Monkey King is one of my favorite (hero).
7．Who do you think is the (handsome) of all the men teachers, Jack
8．It’s time (go) to school, Danny! Hurry up!
9．There are some (mouse) in the old house.
10．Our team (beat) Sun Team last Friday. We felt very excited.
二、完成句子
11．当我看到那个动画片时，忍不住大笑。
I can’t when I see that cartoon.
12．他在20世纪80年代拍了许多动作电影。
He made many action movies .
13．[新素材] 我们期待能见到女宇航员刘洋和王亚平。
We meet the women astronauts Liu Yang and Wang Yaping.
14．这部小说已经流行很多年了。
The novel for many years.
15．从那时起，他就一直在农村居住。
He has lived in the countryside .
三、短文填空
短文填空。阅读短文，根据句意填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。
Hayao Miyazaki was born in Tokyo on January 5, 1941. As a boy, he liked to read and draw cartoons. After graduating from university in 1963, Miyazaki 16 (join) a animation company (动画制作公司). At the company, he worked on many cartoon 17 (movie), like the famous Puss in Boots. In 1984, he made Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind, which was based on a comic book that he 18 (write). This movie was so 19 (success) that Miyazaki was able 20 (start) his own business.
One of Miyazaki’s most popular movies is My Neighbour Totoro, which was 21 (make) in 1987. It is a children’s movie, 22 many teenagers and adults like it, too. The movie is 23 two sisters who become friends with a big supernatural (神奇的) animal named Totoro. It is a very warm hearted story with many strange and 24 (interest) characters, such as Cat Bus—a cat that is also a bus. Miyazaki’s 2001 movie, Spirited Away, was even 25 (popular) than My Neighbour Totoro.
四、选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
cartoon； create； score； popular； laugh
26．Many cartoonists have different kinds of classical heroes.
27．Sam is so humorous and he always makes me .
28．I three times and we won the match.
29．The app about how to learn Chinese is very among foreigners.
30．Snow White and Peppa Pig are two of the most famous in the world.
五、补全对话
根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。(其中有两项是多余的)
A: Hi, Ann. Where did you go yesterday
B: I went to the cinema to see a film.
A: 31
B: Turbo. 32
A: No, never. 33
B: Yes, it’s a very wonderful cartoon.
A: What’s it about
B: 34
A: It must be very interesting, right
B: I think so. By the way, I know you like cartoons, too. 35
A: I like cartoons with happy endings.
B: Another cartoon will be on at the Student Cinema next weekend. Shall we go to see it together
A: All right. See you next weekend.
B: See you.
A．Is it a cartoon
B．When shall we meet
C．Thank you for inviting me to see a film.
D．Have you ever seen it before
E．What kind of cartoon do you like best
F．What’s the name of the film
G．It’s about how a snail makes his impossible dream come true.
六、完形填空
The first cartoons appeared in newspapers. They told stories using 36 . The first photographed cartoon film (in 1906) was about humorous 37 . In the film, an artist 38 pictures of two faces on a blackboard. The faces came to life. They smiled and a small dog jumped through a ring.
There were lots of 39 in early cartoons. One famous early cartoon character was Felix the Cat.
Walt Disney started to 40 films in the 1920s. Some of his earliest films were about a famous story, Alice in Wonderland, 41 in Disney’s films it was called Alice in Cartoon Land. Walt Disney’s most famous cartoon character was Mickey Mouse. He appeared in 1928, first in a black -and-white film 42 sound, then very soon after that in a talking film and later in colour. The Mickey Mouse film with sound became really 43 .
Today, over a hundred years 44 , cartoons are still popular with people of all 45 . They will probably be popular for many more years in the future.
36．A．pictures B．models C．numbers D．toys
37．A．jobs B．cats C．mice D．faces
38．A．bought B．drew C．wrote D．saw
39．A．planets B．animals C．plants D．countries
40．A．make B．learn C．watch D．miss
41．A．as B．since C．but D．so
42．A．from B．on C．in D．without
43．A．clever B．popular C．awful D．private
44．A．later B．ever C．after D．before
45．A．prizes B．ages C．hobbies D．heroes
七、任务型阅读
One pleasant New Year morning, Edward got up and dressed himself in a hurry. He wanted to be the first to wish a happy New Year.
He looked in every room, and shouted “Happy New Year” to every one of his family. Then he ran into the street to repeat it to those he met. When he came back, his father gave him two new dollars. His face lighted up as he took them. He had wished for a long time to buy some nice books.
As he ran down the street with a light heart to the bookshop, he saw a poor German family—the father, mother and three children walking in the cold wind.
“I wish you a happy New Year,” said Edward, as he was happily passing on. The man shook his head. “You do not belong to this country ” asked Edward. The man shook his head again, because he could not understand or speak English. But he pointed to his mouth, and to the children, he seemed to say, “These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time.”
Edward quickly understood that these people were poor and in trouble. He took out his dollars and gave one to the man, and the other to his wife. They said something in their language, which meant, “Thank you very much, and we will remember you forever.”
46．When did the story happen (no more than 6 words)
47．What did Edward wish to buy (no more than 3 words)
48．Who did he see on the way to the bookshop (no more than 4 words)
49．Why did the man shake his head again (no more than 8 words)
50．Did Edward give the man one dollar or two dollars (no more than 1 words)
八、阅读理解
In 1933 an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney. He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disney's cartoon film for children. When Walt Disney heard Nash's voice, he said, “Stop! That's our duck!”
The duck was the now famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the film The Wise Little Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat (水上住宅)and wore his sailor jacket and hat.Later that year he became a star after an eight minute Mickey Mouse film.The cinema audience liked him because he was lazy and greedy (贪婪的), and because he lost his temper (发脾气)very quickly.And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickey's eight nephews (侄子). Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself, probably because he wasn't a goody－goody like Mickey.
In the 1930s, 40s and 50s Donald and his friends Mickey and Pluto made hundreds of Disney cartoons.He also made educational films about the place of the USA in the world and safety in the home. Then in 1966 Donald Duck and his voice disappeared—there were no more new cartoons.
Clarence Nash died in February, 1985. But today's children can still see the old cartoons on television and hear that famous voice.
51．Who made Donald Duck film
A．Mickey Mouse. B．Clarence Nash.
C．Walt Disney. D．Pluto.
52．When was the first Donald Duck film made
A．In 1933. B．In 1934.
C．In 1966. D．In 1930.
53．Who was Clarence Nash
A．A cartoonist.
B．Donald Duck's voice.
C．A film maker.
D．A film star.
54．Where do today's children see Donald Duck
A．In new film. B．At the cinema.
C．On television. D．At concerts.
55．The underlined word “audience”in the second paragraph means “________”.
A．readers
B．formal interview
C．law freedom
D．the people who watch a film at a cinema
Let's enjoy a movie!
Zootopia
　　From a large elephant to a small mouse, animals live happily together in Disney’s Zootopia.
Language: English
Running Time: 1 hour and 30 minutes
Price: Weekdays—$ 50
$25 (children under 6 )
Weekends—$60
$30 (children under 6)
I’ve never imagined the movie is so interesting. There are 64 kinds of animals in it. After I watched the movie, I learned more about animals. I would highly recommend this movie to those animal lovers.
——John
I have seen many cartoons of this kind, but this one is surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice in it. My brother and I just couldn't help laughing from the beginning to the end.
——David
This movie is so well made. I went to see it with my 5- year- old son last Sunday afternoon. I love the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much. It shows that small animals like her can also do serious work.
——Nancy
56．The poster shows that ________ is spoken in the movie.
A．Japanese B．French C．English D．Chinese
57．From the poster, we can know that the movie lasts ________.
A．60 minutes B．90 minutes C．100 minutes D．120 minutes
58．John likes this movie because of ________.
A．the funny actors
B．the different kinds of animals
C．the sweet voice
D．the beautiful music
59．It cost Nancy and her son ________ to watch the movie.
A．$75 B．$90 C．$100 D．$120
60．According to the poster, the movie most probably tells a ________ story.
A．funny B．Sad C．true D．frightening
九、书面表达
61．你喜欢动画片吗 你最喜欢的卡通人物是谁 请用英语写一篇70词左右的短文, 向大家介绍一下。开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
参考问题: Who is your favourite cartoon character What does he/she look like What does he/she like What does he/she like to eat What does he/she like to do What do you like best about him/her
I like cartoons very much.
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《Module 5 Cartoons 知识点梳理 提升训练 -- 外研版 八年级英语下册》参考答案
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 A D B B A C D B A B
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 C B B C D C B B B A
1．smart/clever
【详解】句意：我的好朋友琳达非常聪明。她能很容易地记住新单词。smart/clever“聪明的”，形容词作表语。故填smart/clever。
2．sky
【详解】句意：太阳已经高高挂在空中了。你应该马上起床。由所给的汉语提示可知，“天空”译成：sky，一般被看作是不可数名词。故填sky。
3．fight
【详解】句意：玛丽和约翰经常打架，尽管他们爱彼此。“打架”对应的英文fight，主语是Mary and John，时态为一般现在时。故填fight。
4．humorous
【详解】句意：——格林先生非常幽默。——是的！他总是讲有趣的故事。humorous“幽默的”，形容词作表语。故填humorous。
5．cool
【详解】句意：——胡先生经常戴一副太阳镜。——是的。他看起来很酷。cool“酷酷的”，形容词作表语。故填cool。
6．heroes
【详解】句意：孙悟空是我最喜欢的英雄之一。根据“one of my favorite”可知，one of+名词复数，表示“……之一”，hero的复数形式在其后加es。故填heroes。
7．most handsome
【详解】句意：杰克，你认为谁是男老师中最帅的？根据题意，定冠词the修饰形容词最高级，handsome最高级为most handsome。故填most handsome。
8．to go
【详解】句意：丹尼，该去上学了！快点儿！It’s time to do“是时间做……”，故填to go。
9．mice
【详解】句意：老房子里有一些老鼠。mouse“老鼠”，可数名词；some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，mouse的复数形式是mice。故填mice。
10．beat
【详解】句意：我们的队伍上周五打败了太阳队。我们感到兴奋。根据“last Friday”可知时态为一般过去时，所以将beat变为过去式beat。故填beat。
11． help laughing
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子缺少“忍不住大笑”，can’t help doing sth.“忍不住做某事”，laugh“大笑”，动词，此处laugh要变成动词-ing形式laughing，题干中已经有can’t。故填help；laughing。
12． in the 1980s
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“在20世纪80年代”的英文表达：表示在某个世纪的几十年代，用“in the +逢十的基数词的复数”，in the 1980s“在20世纪80年代”。故填in；the；1980s。
13． expect to
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空缺部分是“期待”，结合“We…meet the women astronauts Liu Yang and Wang Yaping.”和句意可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是We，expect to do sth.“期待做某事”，固定搭配。故填expect；to。
14． has been popular
【详解】根据中英文对比可知，空白处应填写“已经流行”这种状态的英文表达。“be动词+形容词”表示事物的一种状态。由“for many years”时间提示和语境可知，时态为现在完成时，且主语为第三人称单数。故填has；been；popular。
15． ever since
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子缺少“从那时起”，英文表达是ever since。故填ever；since。
16．joined 17．movies 18．wrote 19．successful 20．to start 21．made 22．but 23．about 24．interesting 25．more popular
【导语】本文主要是有关宫崎骏的介绍。
16．句意：1963年大学毕业后，宫崎骏进入动画公司。根据“After graduating from university in 1963”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，joined符合句意，故填joined。
17．句意：在公司，他参与了许多卡通电影的制作，比如著名的《穿靴子的猫》。根据“many cartoon”可知，需要名词复数，movies符合句意，故填movies。
18．句意：1984年，他制作了《风之谷》，这部电影是根据他所写的漫画改编的。根据“which was based on a comic book”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，wrote“写”符合句意，故填wrote。
19．句意：这部电影非常成功，以至于宫崎骏能够开始自己的事业。根据“This movie was so”可知，需要形容词作表语，successful“成功的”符合句意，故填successful。
20．句意：这部电影非常成功，以至于宫崎骏能够开始自己的事业。be able to do sth“能够做某事”，故填to start。
21．句意：宫崎骏最受欢迎的电影之一是1987年拍摄的《龙猫》。根据“was”可知，句子是一般过去时的被动语态，made符合句意，故填made。
22．句意：这是一部儿童电影，但许多青少年和成年人也喜欢它。根据“many teenagers and adults like it”可知，前后是转折关系，but符合句意，故填but。
23．句意：这部电影讲述了两姐妹与一只名叫龙猫的大型超自然动物成为朋友的故事。根据“two sisters who become friends”可知，电影讲述关于两个姐妹和一只动物的故事，about“关于”符合句意，故填about。
24．句意：这是一个非常温馨的故事，有许多奇怪而有趣的人物，比如猫巴士——猫也是一辆公共汽车。根据“characters”可知，有趣的人物，interesting“有趣的”符合句意，故填interesting。
25．句意：宫崎骏2001年的电影《千与千寻》甚至比《龙猫》更受欢迎。根据“than”可知，需要比较级，more popular“更受欢迎”，故填more popular。
26．created 27．laugh 28．scored 29．popular 30．cartoons
【解析】26．句意：许多卡通片创造了不同种类的经典英雄。本句时态为现在完成时，构成为have/has done，此处需填过去分词，备选词中create可变为created，符合语境。故填created。
27．句意：萨姆很幽默并且他总是让我大笑。短语为make sb do sth，意为“让某人做某事”，根据humorous可知，备选词laugh意为“大笑”，符合语境。故填laugh。
28．句意：我得了三次分然后我们赢得了比赛。此处需填动词，根据three times可知，备选词score意为“得分”，符合语境，且根据won可知，本句为一般过去时，score需变为scored。故填scored。
29．句意：这个关于如何学习汉语的应用程序在外国人中很受欢迎。此处需填形容词，备选词popular意为“受欢迎的，流行的”符合语境。故填popular。
30．句意：白雪公主和小猪佩奇是全世界最出名的卡通片之二。此处需填名词，根据“Snow White and Peppa Pig ”可知，备选词cartoon意为“卡通片”符合语境，且根据two of the可知，后接可数名词复数，表示众多卡通片中的两部。故填cartoons。
31．F 32．D 33．A 34．G 35．E
【导语】本文是谈论看电影以及喜欢哪种类型的动画片的一段对话。
31．根据“I went to the cinema to see a film.”和“Turbo.”可知，此处是问电影的名字，选项F“这部电影叫什么名字？”符合语境，故选F。
32．根据“No, never.”可知，此处是问以前是否看过，选项D“你以前看过吗？”符合语境，故选D。
33．根据“Yes, it’s a very wonderful cartoon.”可知，此处是问它是否是卡通片，选项A“它是卡通片吗？”符合语境，故选A。
34．根据“What’s it about ”可知，此处是介绍电影的内容，选项G“这是关于一只蜗牛如何实现他不可能实现的梦想。”符合语境，故选G。
35．根据“I like cartoons with happy endings.”可知，此处是问喜欢什么类型的卡通片，选项E“你最喜欢哪种卡通？”符合语境，故选E。
36．A 37．D 38．B 39．B 40．A 41．C 42．D 43．B 44．A 45．B
【导语】本文简述了早期卡通的发展历程并列举了动画公司迪士尼最著名卡通形象米老鼠的诞生。
36．句意：它们用图片讲故事。
pictures图片；models模型；numbers数字；toys玩具。根据上文“The first cartoons appeared in newspapers.”可知，此处指图片。故选A。
37．句意：第一部拍摄的卡通电影（1906年）是关于幽默面孔的。
jobs工作；cats猫；mice老鼠；faces面孔。根据下文“In the film, an artist…pictures of two faces on a blackboard.”可知，此处指面孔。故选D。
38．句意：在电影中，一位艺术家在黑板上画了两张脸。
bought买；drew画；wrote写；saw看。根据空后的“on a blackboard”可知，此处指一位艺术家在黑板上画了两张脸。故选B。
39．句意：早期卡通片中有很多动物。
planets行星；animals动物；plants植物；countries国家。根据下文“One famous early cartoon character was Felix the Cat.”可知，此处指动物。故选B。
40．句意：华特·迪士尼在20世纪20年代开始制作电影。
make制作；learn学习；watch观看；miss错过。根据“Walt Disney started to…films in the 1920s.”的句意可知，此处指制作电影。故选A。
41．句意：他最早的一些电影是关于一个著名的故事《爱丽丝梦游仙境》，但在迪士尼的电影中，它被称为《卡通之地的爱丽丝》。
as因为；since自从；but但是；so因此。根据空前后句的句意可知，此处句意发生了转折。故选C。
42．句意：1928年，他首次出现在一部黑白无声电影中，不久之后又出现在一部有声电影中，后来又出现在彩色电影中。
from来自；on在……上面； in在……里面；without没有。根据“then very soon after that in a talking film”可知，此处指无声电影。故选D。
43．句意：有声音的《米老鼠》电影真的很受欢迎。
clever聪明的；popular受欢迎的；awful糟糕的；private私人的。根据“The Mickey Mouse film with sound became really…”的句意可知，此处指受欢迎。故选B。
44．句意：一百多年后的今天，卡通仍然受到各个年龄段的人的欢迎。
later以后；ever曾经；after在……之后；before在……之前。根据“Today”可知，此处指一百多年后的今天。故选A。
45．句意：一百多年后的今天，卡通仍然受到各个年龄段的人的欢迎。
prizes奖品；ages年龄；hobbies爱好；heroes英雄。people of all ages表示“各个年龄段的人们”，符合语境。故选B。
46．On one pleasant New Year morning. 47．Some nice books. 48．A poor German family. 49．Because he could not understand or speak English. 50．One.
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Edward在新年收到了来自父亲的两美元，他希望用这些钱买书，但去书店的路上遇到了一家贫穷的德国人，于是他把钱送给了他们。
46．根据文中“One pleasant New Year morning, Edward got up and dressed himself in a hurry.”可知，故事发生在一个愉快的新年早晨。故填On one pleasant New Year morning.
47．根据文中“He had wished for a long time to buy some nice books.”可知，Edward想买一些好书。故填Some nice books.
48．根据文中“As he ran down the street with a light heart to the bookshop, he saw a poor German family—the father, mother and three children walking in the cold wind.”可知，他在去书店的路上看见了一个贫穷的德国家庭。故填A poor German family.
49．根据文中“The man shook his head again, because he could not understand or speak English.”可知，那人又摇头因为他听不懂也不会说英语。故填Because he could not understand or speak English.
50．根据文中“He took out his dollars and gave one to the man,”可知，Edward给了那个人一美元。故填One.
51．C 52．B 53．B 54．C 55．D
【分析】主要讲述卡通片配音演员Clarence Nash如何与唐老鸭这个角色结缘，并成为最受欢迎的配音演员的故事。
51．细节理解题。根据第一段提到“He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disney's cartoon film for children. When Walt Disney heard Nash's voice, he said, “Stop! That's our duck!””可知他想去给迪斯尼的动画片配音，当Walt Disney听到他的声音时说这他们要找的唐老鸭，由此推断Walt Disney制作的电影《唐老鸭》。故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据第二段“The duck was the now famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the film The Wise Little Hen.”可知第一部唐老鸭的电影是出现在1934年拍的《聪明的小母鸡》中，故选B。
53．推理判断题。根据第一段“When Walt Disney heard Nash's voice, he said, “Stop! That's our duck!””可知当华特·迪士尼听到纳什的声音时，他说:“停下!这是我们的鸭子”可知，由此推断Clarence Nash是唐老鸭的配音演员，故选B。
54．细节理解题。根据最后一段“But today's children can still see the old cartoons on television and hear that famous voice.”可知如今的孩子们仍然能够在电视上看到这个老的卡通片，并且听到那个著名的声音。故选C。
55．词句猜测题。根据“.The cinema audience liked him because he was lazy and greedy (贪婪的), and because he lost his temper (发脾气)very quickly.” 句中“him”指的是电影角色唐老鸭，因为他懒惰贪婪，并且他会迅速地发脾气，所以……喜欢唐老鸭，由此推断“audience”指的是在电影院看电影的人，故选D。
56．C 57．B 58．B 59．B 60．A
【分析】本题是一则电影广告及三位同学看完电影后的评论。公告了电影的内容、语言及票价等等，同时有几个人的观影感受。
56．细节理解题。由广告中“Language: English”可知，电影中讲的是英语，故选C。
57．细节理解题。根据海报中“Running Time: 1 Hour and 30 Minutes”可知，电影会持续九十分钟，故选B。
58．细节理解题。根据John的评价“There are 64 kinds of animals in it. After watched the movies, I learned more about animals”，可知约翰喜欢这部电影是因为不同种类的动物，故选B。
59．细节计算题。根据海报信息“Weekends — $60 $30 (children under 6)”和Nancy的评价“I went to see it with my 5-year-old son last Sunday afternoon”可知，60+30＝90，故选B。
60．观点态度题。由约翰和戴维对电影的评价“interesting”和“funny”可推断电影很有趣，故选A。
61．例文
I like cartoons very much. I have been watching them since I was young. My favourite cartoon character is Winnie the Poor. Winnie is a very cute yellow bear. He looks really funny. He has a big belly, and he wears a small red shirt all the time. He walks very slowly, like a gentleman. Winnie is also very friendly and helpful. This brings him lots of friends, such as the tiger, the piglet and so on. Winnie's favourite food is honey. He likes it so much that once he was attacked by bees. Poor Winnie! I love Winnie.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求根据提示要点，从外貌、兴趣、爱好等方面介绍一个自己最喜欢的卡通人物，注意要点要齐全，可适当发挥。
2. 写作指导：本文主要采用第三人称来展开写作，辅以第一人称；时态主要用一般现在时。写作时要认真审题，根据提示的内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作；可以围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等；语言的表述要符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；层次要分明、条理要清晰。
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