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(共46张PPT)
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
R·九年级全一册
Section A 1a-2d
New Words
单词填写
1. humorous (adj. ) _______________________
2. score (n. &v. ) _______________________
3. silence (n. ) →__________ (adj. )沉默的
4. help (v. ) →__________ (adj. )有帮助的　
有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的
得分；进球
silent
helpful　
短语互译
1. 时常；有时 ___________________
2. 戴眼镜 ___________________
3. 对……更感兴趣 ___________________
4. get good grades ___________________
from time to time
wear glasses
be more interested in
获得好成绩
Lead-in
How do you describe yourself or others
short hair
curly hair
short
tall
heavy
thin
quiet
outgoing
shy
Can you say more
1a
Fill in the chart with words to describe people.
Appearance Personality Appearance Personality
tall outgoing
straight hair funny
beautiful
short
fat
thin
curly hair
wear glasses
quiet
shy
lazy
hard-working
friendly
greedy
Classify
tall
short
fat
thin
young
old
straight hair
outgoing
serious
shy
funny
smart
curly hair
long hair
a medium body
friendly
unfriendly
Appearance
Personality
Activity
I used to have
long hair.
Now, you have
short hair.
I used to _____________.
Talk about what you used to be like.
1b
Listen. Bob is seeing some friends for the first time in four years. What did his friends use to look like
Mario used to be _____. He used to wear ______.
2. Amy used to be ____. She used to have ______hair.
3. Tina used to have ____ and ______ hair.
glasses
tall
short
red
curly
short
1. Whom is Bob come here with
2. Who is taller now, Bob or Amy
3. Is Tina’s hair curly now
His parents.
Bob.
No, her hair is straight now.
Listen again and answer the questions.
Tapescripts
Conversation 1
Bob: Mario, is that you
Mario: Yeah, it is. It’s Bob! Hey guys, it’s Bob! I haven’t
seen you for four years!
Bob: Yeah. I’m here with my parents. We’re visiting
for a couple of days. Wow, Mario, you look
different! You used to be short, didn’t you
Mario: Yes, I did. Now I’m tall. And so are you!
Bob: That’s true. And you used to wear glasses.
Conversation 2
Bob: Hey, Amy, it’s great to see you.
Amy: Hi, Bob. How are you
Bob: Fine. Wow, you’ve changed!
Amy: Really How
Bob: You used to have short hair.
Amy: You remember that Yes, I did.
Bob: And you used to be really tall!
Amy: Not anymore. You’re taller than me now, Bob.
Conversation 3
Tina: Hiya, Bob.
Bob: Hi, Tina. You’ve changed, too.
Tina: Oh, yeah
Bob: You have blonde hair!
Tina: Yeah, it used to be red, didn’t it
Bob: And it’s straight!
Tina: Yeah, it used to be curly.
Grammar
Mario used to be short. Mario过去个头矮。
(1) used to do 过去常常做……
He used to get up at six in the morning, but now
he gets up at seven.
(2) get(be) used to doing 习惯于……
I am used to getting up at six.
(3) be used to do 被用来做……
The pens are used to write.
1
意思 例句
used to do sth.
be used to (doing) sth.
be used to do sth.
意为“过去常做某事”，只用于过去时态。
她过去留着长发。
She used to have long hair.
意为“习惯于(做)某事”，可用于现在、过去、将来等多种时态。
意为“被用于做某事”，是被动语态，不定式表示目的，用于多种时态。
他习惯于早起床。
He is used to getting up early.
木材被用来造纸。
Wood is used to make paper.
2
She ______ live alone. But she ______ living alone because she feels lonely.
A. used to; doesn’t used to
B. is used to; was used to
C. used to; is not used to
D. was used to; doesn’t used to
练一练
3
1c
Look at the picture in 1a and make conversations.
A: Did Mario use to be short
B: Yes, he did. He used to be really short.
A: What’s he like now
B: He’s tall now.
A: Did Mario use to be short
B: Yes, he did. He used to be really short.
A: What’s he like now
B: He’s tall now.
Play roles
A: Did ______ use to ______
B: Yes, ... / No, ...
A: What’s he/she like now
B: ____________.
2a
Listen and check (√) the words you hear.
____ friendly ____ outgoing
____ serious ____ humorous
____ silent ____ active
____ brave ____ quiet
____ helpful
√
√
√
√
√
√
2b
Listen again and complete the chart about
how Paula has changed.
1. Paula used to be really______.
She was always silent in class.
She wasn’t very ________. She
was never brave enough to ask
questions.
2. She got good grades in_______.
She was also good in ______. She
used to play the ______.
quiet
outgoing
science
music
piano
1. Now she’s more interested
in _______. She plays
_______almost every day.
She’s also on a _____team.
2. She still plays the______
from time to time.
sports
soccer
swim
piano
In the past
Now
Listen again and answer the questions.
1. What class were they in during Grade 8
2. What was Paula never brave enough to do in class
They were in the same science class.
She was never brave enough to ask the teachers any questions.
3. What subjects were Paula good at
4. What is Paula interested in now
Science and music.
Paula is more interested in sports now.
Tapescripts
Paula: Hey, Steve! Over here! Don’t you remember me
Steve: Oh, wow! You’re Paula, aren’t you
Paula: That’s right. We were in the same science class
during Grade 8.
Steve: Yes, now I remember. You used to be really quiet,
didn’t you I remember you were always silent
in class.
Paula: Yeah. I wasn’t very outgoing. I was never brave
enough to ask the teachers any questions!
Steve: Well, but you were always friendly. And you got
a better grade in science than I did, haha. And I
remember you were really good in music class,
too. Wait a minute! Did you use to play the
piano
Paula: Yes, I did. But now I’m more interested in
sports. I play soccer almost every day, and I’m
on a swim team. But I still play the piano from
time to time.
Steve: Wow, you’re so active! People sure change.
from time to time 时常；有时
He went fishing from time to time. 他有时去钓鱼。
【近义词】
at times 有时 once in a while 偶尔
now and then 时而
翻译：他偶尔会来看我。
He came to see me from time to time.
Grammar
与时间有关的短语：
on time 准时 in time 及时
all the time 总是 ahead of time 提前
at one time 曾经，一度 at any time 随时
at no time 绝不 in no time 立刻；马上
2c
Make conversations about Paula using the information in 2b.
Paula used to
be really quiet.
I know. She was
always silent in class.
Practice
Paula used to
___________.
Now she ________.
Read the conversation in 2d and answer.
1. What are they doing
2. Who are they talking about
3. What did Billy use to be
They are having a party.
They are talking about Billy.
He used to be shy, quiet and thin.
2d
Role-play the conversation.
Alfred: This party is such a great idea!①
Gina: I agree. It’s been three years since we last saw
our primary school classmates.②
Alfred: It’s interesting to see how people have changed.
Gina: Billy has changed so much! He used to be so
shy and quiet.
Alfred: Yeah, his face always turned red when he
talked to girls!
Gina: I used to see him reading in the library every day.
Alfred: That’s because he was a really good student. He
studied hard and got good scores on his exams.
Gina: Did he use to wear glasses
Alfred: Yes, and he used to be thin, too. But look how
big and strong he is now!
Gina: He’s so popular now.
Retell the conversation.
Billy has changed so much! He used to be _______ and _______. His face always ______ ______ when he talked to girls! He studied hard and got good ________ on his exams. He used to be _______, but now he is ______ and ________.
shy
quiet
turned
red
scores
thin
big
strong
Grammar
1. This party is such a great idea.
so 和such 用法的区别：
一般so后用形容词或副词，such后用形容词和名词，
如上例可改成：This party is so great an idea.
例：今天天气这么好，我可以去钓鱼了。
Today is so nice that I can go fishing.
Today is such a nice day that I can go fishing.
2. It’s been three years since we last saw our primary
school classmates.
since 引导一个句子或时间点，相当于for 引导时间段，对应的主句是相应持续性动词的完成时态。非持续性动词对应的时间是时间点。
句型：It has been +一段时间+since+一般过去时的句子
自从……以来已经过去了多长时间
翻译：自从我们搬到这里，时间已经过去10年了。
It has been ten years since we moved here.
Free talk
Time can change...
our appearance
our personality
our interest
外表
性格
爱好
Make sentences
I/ He/ She/ They used to _________,
I/ He / She / They _________.
but now
appearance
personality
interest
height
build
hair
outgoing
quiet
shy...
sing
dance
draw...
Exercise
单项选择
1. My sister used to be______, but now she is outgoing.
A. funny　 B. friendly　 　
C. active　 　 D. shy
2. She used to _____ in a small house, but now she lives
in a big apartment.
A. lived B. lives
C. live D. living
3. He used to be tall, ______
A. doesn’t he B. didn’t he
C. does he D. did he
4. I like playing basketball and I’m ____ the basketball
team.
A. on B. with C. at D. for
5. It _____ two years since we _____ the army.
A. was; join B. was; joined
C. has been; join D. has been; joined
根据要求完成句子，每空一词。
I used to be shy and quiet. (改为一般疑问句)
______ you ______ to be shy and quiet
2. He used to wear old jeans. (改为否定句)
He _______ ______ to wear old jeans.
3. Lily used to be funny. (就画线部分提问)
______ _____ he _____ to be _____
Did
use
didn’t use
What did
use
like

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