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定西市2025年初中毕业会考 仿真预测卷（二）
英 语 　
(本试卷含听力，满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟)
题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 总分
得分
听力部分（30分）
Ⅰ.听力理解(分6小节,共30小题；每小题1分, 满分30分)
第一节:听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
A B C D E
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
( )6. A. That's great. B. Of course not. C. You’d better not.
( )7. A. Very sweet. B. In a shop. C. A circle.
( )8. A. By air. B. Last October. C. From England.
( )9. A. Enjoy yourself. B. I agree with you. C. My pleasure.
( )10. A. It doesn’t matter. B. Yes, I'd love to. C. Thank you.
第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )11. How long has Jack been a fan of country music
A. Since 8 years ago. B. Since he was 8. C. Since he was 18.
( )12. What does the girl think of physics
A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Boring.
( )13. Who went to the park with the girl
A. Her mother. B. Her classmates. C. Her grandmother.
( )14. Where does the woman want to go
A. The gas station. B. The post office. C. The science museum.
( )15. What's the relationship between the two speakers
A. Guide and tourist. B. Doctor and patient. C. Waiter and customer.
第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第16至17小题。
( )16. When does Frank have P. E. and history
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday.
( )17. Why does Frank like P. E.
A. Because it is interesting.
B. Because he can move freely in P. E. class.
C. Because the teacher always plays games with them.
听第二段对话，回答第18至20小题。
( )18. What did Gina lose
A. Her ID card. B. Her library card. C. Her smart phone.
( )19. Where did Gina go this afternoon
A. To the sports club. B. To the chess club. C. To the school library.
( )20. What time is it
A. It’s 5:10 p. m. B. It’s 5:50 p. m. C. It’s 6:10 p. m.
第五节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
( )21. How old was Bella when she moved to China
A. Thirteen. B. Fifteen. C. Eighteen.
( )22. Which was difficult for Bella
A. Going to school. B. Making new friends. C. Speaking in public.
( )23. Why did Bella feel shy of speaking with classmates
A. Because she was poor at Chinese.
B. Because they were older than her.
C. Because she felt difficult to face people.
( )24. What does Bella think of her life in China now
A. It’s boring. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s interesting.
( )25. Who is Bella's speech most probably for
A. Some good friends in China.
B. Some visitors from China.
C. Some new students to China.
第六节：听短文，根据其内容填写下面表格中所缺的信息。对话读三遍。（每空限填一词）
How to Keep Healthy During a Trip
Before leaving Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses. 26. _________ some necessary medicine with you. Do some 27. _________ for weeks or months before you leave.
While traveling Don’t eat dirty food or bad 28. _________ . Have 29. _________ time to take a rest. Drink bottled water and 30. _________ clean the cover on the bottle.
26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
笔试部分（90分）
Ⅱ.语法与情景对话(共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分)
( )1. -What’s ______ matter with you -I have ______ fever.
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a
( )2. Wang Mei is interested in science. She dreams of being a ______ like Tu Youyou.
A. scientist B. does C. singer D. doctor
( )3. -Whose book is this -It’s ______.
A. my B. mine C. I D. me
( )4. The football in Picture is in the front of the box.
( )5. If it ______ tomorrow, we will stay at home.
A. rains B. will rain C. rained D. raining
( )6. He ______ in Beijing for ten years.
A. lives B. lived C. has lived D. will live
( )7. Many people like paper books more they are comfortable to read.
A. or B. and C. so D. because
( )8. The little girl is ______ beautiful.
A. so B. such C. very D. too
( )9. I have two brothers. One is a teacher, and ______ is a doctor.
A. another B. other C. the other D. others
( )10. She ______ her homework every day.
A. do B. does C. did D. doing
( 11. -______ do you go to school -By bike.
A. How B. What C. When D. Where
( )12. -What’s the weather like today -It’s ______.
A. sun B. sunny C. shine D. shining
( )13. -The light in Li Ming’s room was on at 10 o’clock last night. Do you know
-Because he was preparing a present for his best friend.
A. why was she so busy B. why she was so busy
C. when was she so busy D. when she was so busy
( )14.-Judy, when you are in a strange place, you’d better do as the local people do.
-That’s it. ________.
A．Practice makes perfect B．Many hands make light work
C．When in Rome, do as Romans do D．A friend in need is a friend indeed
( )15 -What are you going to do this weekend -I ______ visit my grandparents.
A. am going to B. will C. shall D. would
( )16. Which of the following is square
A. B. C. D.
( )17. -Can you help me with my math -______.
A. No, I can’t B. Yes, sure C. I’m busy D. I don’t know
( )18. -Would you like some coffee -______. I prefer tea.
A. Yes, please B. I don’t like it C. No, thanks D. It’s my favorite
( )19.-Wang Mei , I didn’t go summer camping last year.
-________.
A．Neither did I B．So did I C. Neither I did D．So I did
( )20. Which of the following signs will you probably see in a reading room of a library
A. B. C. D.
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
Can you imagine turning your school into a farm This is what students did at Zhengzhou Foreign Language Middle School. Because of the “double reduction” policy, students in the school have many new clubs and after - school activities. One of the 1 clubs is the Happy Farming Club.
“ 2 first I thought I could just grow some vegetables here,” said Zhang, a member of the club. “ 3 later I found that I could also learn a lot about farm work and biology.”
After 4 some vegetables, the students tried to grow them. “My group tried growing leeks (葱),” said Zhang. “We first dug a hole and put the roots into it. Then we covered them with soil and watered them 5 . After doing all this, we had a great feeling of pride. We hope the leeks can grow strong!”
Other groups 6 different things like carrots and cabbages. To tell them apart, students 7 boards with the vegetables’ names beside them.
“In the 38 years of our school’s history, we are the first 8 vegetables,” said Zhang. “This is really an interesting and 9 experience.”
“We also learned to work together,” added Li, another member. “For example, some students 10 the soil, while others watered the plants. It’s a great way to learn and have fun!”
( )1. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. popularly
( )2. A. At B. In C. On D. For
( )3. A. So B. However C. Although D. But
( )4. A. study B. studies C. studying D. studied
( )5. A. happy B. sad C. happily D.sadly
( )6. A. grew B. grows C. grow D. grown
( )7. A. set up B. put up C. took up D. looked up
( )8. A. plant B. to plant C. planting D. planted
( )9. A. usual B. unusual C. upset D. unhappy
( )0. A. dig B. to dig C. digging D. dug
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分, 满分20分)
A
Do you know Si Shengsheng On December 2nd,2024, China Media Group introduced the mascot “ Si Shengsheng ” for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala (晚会). “ Sheng Sheng Bu Xi” means that life is always growing, and it never stops. It represents the endless energy and power of the Chinese nation.
Its colors are taken from many traditional Chinese colors. And the main color is blue-green, which symbolizes the vitality (活力)of spring.
Si Shengsheng is a small snake because this year is the Year of the Snake. Its whole image is a “ 巳 ” in oracle bone scripts (甲骨文). And the theme of this year’s gala is “ Si Si Ru Yi, Sheng Sheng Bu Xi ”. It has deep cultural meaning.
In Chinese history, a day is divided into 12 parts. Each part is two hours long. The time from 9 a. m. to 11 a. m. is called “ Si Shi ”. “ Si ” in Chinese stands for the sixth part of the day. It’s the time that everything seems to wake up and come to life. And the design of “ Si Shengsheng ” also shows the rebirth of traditional culture.
根据以上短文，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A、错误填(涂)B。
( )1. Si Shengsheng is the mascot for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala.
( )2. The main color of Si Shengsheng is red, representing the vitality of spring.
( )3. Si Shengsheng is designed as a small snake because 2025 is the Year of the Snake.
( )4. In Chinese history, “Si Shi” refers to the time from 7 a.m. to 9 a.m.
( )5. The design of Si Shengsheng shows the rebirth of traditional culture.
B
Qin Qiang Opera is one of the oldest forms of Chinese opera, originating in Shaanxi and Gansu provinces during the Qin Dynasty. For people in the northwest China, Qinqiang carries the memories and emotions of their hometowns. But after the 1980s, movies, TV shows, and pop music became more popular and it became hard for Qinqiang to interest younger generations. Thankfully, artists like An Wan are breathing new life into this traditional art.
Born in a small village in Huining, Gansu Province in 1978, An Wan survived from a serious illness—congenital hemangioma (先天性血管瘤), which has left red marks on half his face. Kids at school called him a “monster” and refused to sit next to him. He felt lonely and sad—until one day, Qinqiang changed his life.
At the age of 8, he showed his interest and talent in Qinqiang on the village stage. For the first time he felt he was accepted by others. Later, An Wan decided to learn Qinqiang in a troupe (剧团). Because of his facial problem, he was not allowed to perform on stage and could only do some backstage work. However, An Wan didn’t give up and one day he had an opportunity to perform on the stage and it was a great success. Since then, nothing could stop An Wan from moving on.
In 2016, An Wan began sharing Qinqiang online through live streams (直播) and got thousands of fans. This success encouraged him to start his own troupe. In the past few months, his troupe was invited to perform in Xi’an, Lanzhou, Pingliang and Gangu. Their performances made the cities filled with excitement. Tens of thousands of fans, old and young, came to watch and completely lost themselves in the performances.
An Wan’s story proves that true art never disappears. It adapts, grows stronger, and finds new ways to shine.
( )6. Qin Qiang Opera originated in ______ during the Qin Dynasty.
A. Shaanxi and Gansu provinces B. Shaanxi and Shanxi provinces
C. Gansu and Sichuan provinces D. Shanxi and Sichuan provinces
( )7.An Wan was born in 1978 in a small village in ______.
A. Lanzhou B. Xi’an C.Huining D. Pingliang
( )8. When did An Wan begin sharing Qinqiang online through live streams
A. In 2015 B. In 2016 C. In 2017 D. In 2018
( )9. What does the underline word “excitement” mean in the fourth paragraph
A. 喧闹 B. 悲伤 C. 兴奋 D. 寂静
( )10. What is the main idea of the passage
A. To introduce the history of Qin Qiang Opera.
B. To tell us about An Wan’s hard life.
C. To show how pop music influences traditional art.
D. To tell us how An Wan brings new life to Qin Qiang Opera.
Ⅴ.口语交际(共5 小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)(其中有两项为多余选项)
(Wang Mei is talking with Wang Ping. A is for Wang Mei , B is for Wang Ping.)
A: You look so busy, Wang Ping! What are you busy with
B: 1 I want to make good use of this time.
A: What is your study plan for your summer vacation
B: I’m going to improve my spoken English. I’m always weak in speaking skills, and I think the summer vacation is the perfect time to work on it.
A: That sounds like a great goal! 2
B:I plan to read more in my spare time. Reading aloud can not only increase my vocabulary but also improve my pronunciation. 3
A: Sure, you can also watch meaningful movies to learn authentic (地道的) expressions. If you decide to choose some movies, I can make a list for you.
B: It’s really good of you. What else
A: 4 You can develop a better sense of the language by listening.
B: 5 Thanks for your suggestions!
A: You’re welcome! Good luck with your studies!
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Ⅵ.词汇考查(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. We should brush our ______ (tooth) twice a day.
2. He is a good (write). His books are very popular.
3. I have (many) books than my brother.
4. She was (happy) because she failed the exam.
5. Let me (show) you how to make dumplings.
6. I enjoy (listen) to music in my free time.
7. He (read) a book when I came into the room.
8. They couldn’t help (shout) happily When Wang Manyu won the gold medal in the WTT 2024.
9. The Mogao Caves has been popular for centuries. I have visited them (one) .
10. Our school plans (prove) Chinese painting classed next term.
Ⅶ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子(每空限填一词)(共5小题；每空1分, 满分10分)
1. 在中国，人们在问候他人时总是握手。
In China, people always to greet each other.
2. 牛肉面深受甘肃人的喜爱。
Lanzhou beef noddles by Gansu people.
3. 让我们采取行动保护哦我们的家园。
Let’s to protect our home.
4. 你要么骑自行车上学要么步行上学，因为这对环境由好处。
You go to school by bike on foot, because it is good for the environment.
5. 学会拒绝一些不必要的邀请。
Learn to some unnecessary invitations.
Ⅷ.书面表达 (满分10分)
丰富的课余活动能让学生掌握更多的技能，也能让学生的精神更加愉悦。请根据以下思维导图,以“ How to Make Our Free Time More Meaningful ”为题,用英语写一篇短文。
要求：
1.内容包括思维导图中所有的写作要点；
2.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
3.文中不能出现真实的人名、学校等信息；
4. 词数:80词左右。
How to Make Our Free Time More Meaningful
Free time is important. We can do something interesting to make it more wonderful. Here are some fun ways for you.
In conclusion, these activities make free time enjoyable and help you grow. They are good for your mind and body. Try them and see how much fun you can have!定西市2025年初中毕业会考 仿真预测卷（二）
英语 参考答案
Ⅰ.听力理解 （每小题1分，共30分）
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
C A E B D B C A B C
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
B A A C C A C A C C
21 22 23 24 25
A B A V V
26. Take 27. exercise 28. fruit 29. enough 30. always
笔试部分 （90分）
II．语法与情景会话（每小题1分，共20分）
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
D A B D A C D A C B
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A B C C A B C B A D
III．完形填空（每小题1.5分，计15分）
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
C A D C C A A B B D
IV. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
A B A B A A C B C D
V.口语交际 （每小题1分，5分）
1 2 3 4 5
B E A G C
VI．用括号中所给词的适当形式或汉语提示完成句子（每小题1分，共10分）
1. teeth 2. writer 3. more 4. unhappy 5.show
6. listening 7. was reading 8. shouting 9. once 10. to prove
VI．按要求完成句子 (每空1分，共10分)
1. shake hands 2. are loved 3. take action 4.either ; or： 5. cut down
VII.书面表达（10分）
How to manage our pocket money
Nowadays, most of us can get some pocket money from our parents or relatives.
However, how should we manage our pocket money For me,I think we should get used to managing our money well. It is not easy for our parents to earn money. If we spend our pocket money without a plan, it will be easy for us to run out of it very quickly. What we can do is to use it in a right way. When we want to buy something, we should think twice to make sure if it is necessary.
In a word, every coin has two sides. If we learn to manage our money wisely, we will find it easy to be the owner of the money.定西市2025年初中毕业会考 仿真预测卷（二）
英语 答案解析
Ⅰ.听力材料（每小题1分，共30分）
(片头音乐，轻快，柔和。时间00’14")
同学们:
你们好!
现在是初中毕业暨升学考试英语听力测试试音时问。现在开始试听。
M: Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you
W: Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I’d phone to find out a bit more.
M: Yes, certainly, well, we’re a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club—we have about 50 members at the moment, but we're growing all the time.
W: That sounds interesting. I’m British actually, and I came to Washington about three months ago. I’m looking for ways to meet people. Er, what kinds of events do you organize
M: Well, we have social get-togethers, and sports events, and we also have language evenings.
W: Could you tell me something about the language evenings
M: Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. People can come and practise their languages-you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday-Spanish; Tuesday-Italian; Wednesday-German; and Friday-French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in restaurant for anyone who wants to come.
W: Well, that sounds great. I really need to practise my French.
M: OK. Well, if you can just give me your name and address, I’ll send you the form and some
more information. If you join now you can have the first month free.
试音到此结束。
第一节：听句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1. The class starts at seven in the evening.
2. My little sister likes chocolate very much.
3. I often take a walk with my dog after dinner.
4. Peter had a fever and he had to stay in bed.
5. Many people like wearing sports shoes because they are comfortable.
第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. Would you mind explaining that again
7. What's the shape of the cake
8. How did Tom come to China
9. I think we must do something to protect the earth.
10. Help yourselves to some fruit.
第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
11. W: Jack, I’ve been interested in pop for many years. Do you like it
M: Not really. In fact, I became a fan of country music when I was only 8.
Question: How long has Jack been a fan of country music
12. W: Jason, I have a very hard time with physics.
M: Well, you can connect it with something interesting. This way, you’ll find it easier.
Question: What does the girl think of physics
13. M: What did you do last weekend, Cindy
W: I went to the park with my mother. And then we had dinner with my grandmother.
Question: Who went to the park with the girl
14. W: Excuse me, could you tell me where the science museum is
M: Sure, turn left at the gas station. Then you can see it. It is next to the post office.
Question: Where does the woman want to go
15. M: Hello! What can I do for you
W: I’d like a table for four, please.
Question: What's the relationship between the two speakers
第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第16 至 17 小题。
W: Hi, Frank. How is your day
M: It’s OK. I like Monday because I have P. E. and history.They’re my favourite subjects.
W: I know your P. E. teacher always plays games with you. But why do you like history
M: I think it's interesting.
听第二段对话，回答第18 至20小题。
W: Joe, I left my ID card in the school library.
M: Are you sure, Gina
W: I’m quite sure! This afternoon I didn’t go to the sports club or the chess club. I only went to the school library.
M: Maybe you left it in the classroom
W: No! Just now John helped me to look for it in the classroom.We didn’t find it. Do you know Ms. Hand’s phone number Maybe she can help me look for it in the library.
M: Yes, it’s 887-0019. But it is six ten. Ms. Hand must have left.
W: Thanks. I’ll try later.
第五节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
Hello, everyone! I'm Bella. I'm glad to share my experience when I first came to China. I moved here from New York five years ago when I was 13 years old.
The first few days were great. Everything was exciting and different. Then, when I went to high school, I found it really hard to make friends. My Chinese wasn't good, which made me shy of speaking with my classmates. I was afraid to start a conversation with others. But I had to try. I tried to talk with my classmates, little by little. Now I have lots of friends and I think it's really interesting to live in China.
So, don’t worry about your stay here. Just try. I’m sure you’ll soon enjoy your new school life.
第六节：听短文，根据其内容填写下面表格中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。(每空限填一词)
Everyone may need help sometime in the life. When I was in Grade 7, our headteacher Ms. Li encouraged us to volunteer. She led us to the nearest Children's Hospital. It was my first time to be a volunteer. I was shy at first. Gradually, I became happy and even excited about helping others. I cleaned the chairs and picked up litter in the building. At that time, I found people smiling to me. In the Children’s Hospital, I told some stories and jokes which made the children happy. Besides, I also gave away some money to them. I hoped they could be better soon. At the end of the day, I felt quite happy and thought a lot about the little work. If I have a chance to be a volunteer again, I would like to go to the countryside to teach the children to learn English. It must be useful for them.
Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
1. 【答案】D
【解析】“What’s the matter with you ”是固定句型（你怎么了？），用定冠词the； “have a fever”是固定搭配（发烧），用不定冠词a。
2.【答案】 A
【解析】屠呦呦是科学家（scientist），“dream of being a scientist”（梦想成为科学家）。
3. 【答案】B
【解析】“Whose book is this ”（这是谁的书？）回答用名词性物主代词mine（=my book）。
4.【答案】 D
【解析】“…in the front of…”（在……的前面），选D。
5. 【答案】A
【解析】 if引导条件状语从句，主句用将来时（will stay），从句用一般现在时（rains）。
6. 【答案】C
【解析】“for ten years”（十年）是现在完成时标志，结构为has lived（主语he为第三人称单数）。
7.【答案】D
【解析】前半句“Many people like paper books more”（很多人更喜欢纸质书），后半句“they are comfortable to read”（它们读起来舒服）。后半句是前半句的原因，解释人们喜欢纸质书的理由，因此需用表示因果关系的连词。
8.【答案】 A
【解析】 “so + 形容词”表示“如此……”，“so beautiful”（如此美丽）；such后接名词（如such a beautiful girl），此处不符。
9.【答案】 C
【解析】两者中“一个……另一个……”用“one...the other...”，“One is a teacher, and the other is a doctor.”（一个是老师，另一个是医生）。
10. 【答案】B
【解析】主语she是第三人称单数，“do homework”的第三人称单数形式为does，“She does her homework every day.”（她每天做作业）。
11. 【答案】A
【解析】答语“By bike”（骑自行车）表示交通方式，用How提问（How do you go to school ）。
12. 【答案】B
【解析】描述天气用形容词sunny（晴朗的），“It’s sunny.”（天气晴朗）；sun是名词（太阳），不能直接作表语。
13. 【答案】B
【解析】宾语从句用陈述句语序（主语+谓语），排除A/C（疑问句语序）；答语“Because...”解释原因，用why引导，选“why she was so busy”。
14.【答案】 C
【解析】 “When in Rome, do as Romans do.”（入乡随俗）对应“在陌生地方按当地人做”；其他选项：Practice makes perfect（熟能生巧），Many hands make light work（众人拾柴火焰高），A friend in need is a friend indeed（患难见真情），均不符语境。
15. 【答案】A
【解析】 “this weekend”（这个周末）表计划，用be going to（I am going to visit my grandparents）；
will表单纯将来，shall用于第一人称（主语I时可用，但be going to更强调计划）。
16. 【答案】B
选项B为正方形（square），其他选项为圆形、三角形和梯形。
17.【答案】 C
【解析】肯定回答帮助请求用“Yes, sure”（当然可以），礼貌且直接。
18.【答案】 B
【解析】拒绝咖啡用“No, thanks”（不，谢谢），符合交际礼仪。
19. 【答案】A
【解析】 “I didn’t go summer camping last year.”（我去年没去夏令营），表示“我也没去”用“Neither did I”（倒装结构，前句否定，后句用neither）。
20. 【答案】D
【解析】图书馆阅览室常见标志为“保持安静”或“禁止喧哗”，选项D为“安静”标志（其他选项为泳池、禁止停车等标志）。
Ⅲ. 完形填空（15分）
文章讲述郑州外国语中学学生在“双减”政策下成立“快乐农耕俱乐部”的经历。
1. 【答案】C
【解析】 “one of the most popular clubs”（最受欢迎的俱乐部之一），用最高级most popular（popular是多音节形容词，最高级加most）。
2.【答案】 A
【解析】 “At first”（起初）是固定搭配，“At first I thought...”（起初我以为……）。
3. 【答案】D
【解析】前句“以为只能种菜”，后句“学到很多农活和生物知识”，表转折用However（句首大写，后有逗号）或But（句首大写，后没有逗号）；此处后无逗号，选But。
4. 【答案】C
【解析】after是介词，后接动名词studying（After studying some vegetables...）。
5.【答案】 C
【解析】修饰动词watered（浇水）用副词happily（开心地），“watered them happily”（开心地浇水）。
6. 【答案】A
【解析】全文为过去时，“Other groups grew different things”（其他小组种植不同作物），选grew。
7. 【答案】A
【答案】“sett up boards”（建立牌子），固定短语，“set up boards with the vegetables’ names”（建立标有蔬菜名字的牌子）。
8.【答案】 B
【解析】 “the first to do sth.”（第一个做某事的），“we are the first to plant vegetables”（我们是第一个种菜的），用不定式to plant。
9.【答案】B
“interesting and unusual experience”（有趣且不寻常的经历），unusual（不寻常的）与interesting并列，符合语境。
10. 【答案】D
【解析】“some students dug the soil, while others watered the plants”（一些学生挖土，另一些浇水），dug与watered并列。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（20分）
【A篇大意】介绍2025春晚吉祥物“巳生生”。
1. 【答案】A（正确）
【解析】第一段明确提到“the mascot ‘Si Shengsheng’ for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala”。
2. 【答案】B（错误）
【解析】第二段主色是“blue-green”（蓝绿色），而非红色（red）。
3.【答案】 A（正确）
【解析】第三段“Si Shengsheng is a small snake because this year is the Year of the Snake.”（2025是蛇年）。
4. 【答案】B（错误）
【解析】第四段“Si Shi”指“9 a.m. to 11 a.m.”（上午9点到11点），而非7-9点。
5. 【答案】A（正确）
【解析】最后一句“the design of ‘Si Shengsheng’ also shows the rebirth of traditional culture.”（设计体现传统文化重生）。
【B篇大意】介绍安万与秦腔的传承。
6. 【答案】A
【解析】第一段“originating in Shaanxi and Gansu provinces …”（起源于陕西和甘肃）。
7.【答案】 C
【解析】第二段“Born in a small village in Huining, Gansu Province in 1978”（甘肃会宁）。
8. 【答案】B
【解析】第四段“In 2016, An Wan began sharing Qinqiang online through live streams”（2016年开始直播）。
9.【答案】 C
【解析】“excitement”意为“兴奋”，文中指演出让城市充满兴奋，观众沉浸其中。
10.【答案】 D
【解析】全文讲述安万通过直播、成立剧团等方式让秦腔重新焕发生机，主旨是“how An Wan brings new life to Qin Qiang Opera”。
Ⅴ. 口语交际（5分）
【对话大意】对话围绕暑假学习计划展开。
【答案】 1. B 2. E 3. A 4. G 5. C
【解析】
1. B. I’m making a study plan for the summer vacation.
A问B“在忙什么”，B需回答具体事务。下一句提到“想利用好时间”，且A后续提问“暑假学习计划”，说明B正在制定暑假计划。
2. E. How do you plan to improve it
B说“要提高英语口语”，A回应“目标很棒”，接着需要询问具体提升方法，引导B回答“计划阅读”。B的回答“plan to read more”是对“如何提升”的具体说明，故E选项“你计划如何提升它？”符合上下文。
3. A. Can you give me more suggestions
对话推进：B说完自己的计划（阅读）后，A给出第一条建议（看电影），说明B在此处是主动请求更多建议。A的回答“Sure, you can also...”表明B的提问是请求建议，A选项“你能给我更多建议吗？”直接引出后续内容。
4. G. You can also listen to different kinds of English music.
B问“还有什么？”，A需要补充另一条建议。后文提到“通过倾听培养语感”，G选项“听不同种类的英语音乐”是“倾听”的具体方式，与“by listening”直接呼应。
5. C. That’s a good idea.
B对A的建议表示认可，随后感谢。C选项“那是个好主意”是对建议的积极反馈，符合日常对话的礼貌回应。
Ⅵ. 词汇考查（10分）
1. teeth：tooth的复数形式（brush teeth刷牙）。
2. writer：write（动词）的名词形式（作家）。
3. more：than提示比较级，many的比较级是more（我比弟弟书多）。
4. unhappy：happy加否定前缀un-，表示“不开心”（因考试失败）。
5. show：let sb. do sth.（让某人做某事）。
6. listening：enjoy doing sth.（喜欢做某事），用动名词listening。
7. was reading：过去进行时（当我进屋时，他正在读书），结构为was + 现在分词。
8. shouting：can’t help doing sth.（忍不住做某事），用动名词shouting（王曼昱夺冠时他们忍不住欢呼）。
9. once：表示“一次”（我参观过莫高窟一次）。
10. to prove：plan to do sth.（计划做某事），用不定式to prove（学校计划开设国画课）。
Ⅶ. 完成句子（10分）
1. shake hands：“握手”固定短语（people always shake hands to greet each other）。
2. are loved：被动语态（牛肉面被甘肃人喜爱），be动词复数形式are + 过去分词loved。
3. take action：“采取行动”固定短语（Let’s take action to protect our home）。
4.either ; or：“要么……要么……”用either...or...。
5. cut down：“学会拒绝”learn to do sth.，“拒绝”refuse/cut down（Learn to cut down some unnecessary invitations）。
Ⅷ.书面表达（10分）
How to Make Our Free Time More Meaningful
Free time is important. We can do something interesting to make it more wonderful. Here are some fun ways for you.
First of all, doing scientific experiments is exciting. It's a fun way to get knowledge and enjoy yourself at the same time. Then, volunteering is a great way to spend your free time. You can volunteer in an old people's home or a children's home. It helps you get along well with dif-ferent people and become more outgoing. What's more, going outside and getting close to nature are good for you. Walking in the park and enjoying the fresh air can help you keep healthy. Last but not least,making attractive things with your hands is amazing. You can make bags or toys with old clothes. It's a good way to be creative and feel proud of what you make. Also, you can recycle your old things to protect the environment.
In conclusion, these activities make free time enjoyable and help you grow. They are good for your mind and body. Try them and see how much fun you can have!
【英语书面表达（10分）评分建议】
(1)先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次，然后在该档次内评出分数。
(2)标点符号、大小写、单词拼写错误每两个扣 0. 5 分，少于两个不扣分；语法错误每个扣 0. 5 分。
(3)允许学生发挥，写出至少4个提示要点，内容健康真实，都应按以下标准评分：
第五档：（10~9分）
很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误极少，格式正确，书写规范。
第四档：（8~7分）
较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点，结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。
第三档：（6~5分）
基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，格式基本正确，书写基本规范。
第二档：（4~3分）
未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。
第一档：（2~0分）
未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。
特别提示: 如果所写内容与题目要求无关, 无论语言、结构正确与否一律不得分。

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