资源简介

2024－2025 学年度第二学期期中
八年级英语试题参考答案
一、听力（共 20 小题, 每小题 1 分, 计 20 分）
1-5 BACCB 6-10 ABCBA 11-15 BCACB 16-20 BABCC
二、补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
21-25 CAEDB
三、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，计 15 分）
26-30 BCACD 31-35 BADCD 36-40 DBCDA
四、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分, 计 40 分）
41-45 ABAAD 46-50 CCDCB 51-55 DABDA 56-60 DEAFC
五、词汇运用（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
61. have taken place 62. live 63. southern 64. on 65. day’s
66. dropped 67. factories 68. pollution 69. in need 70. to help
七、读写综合
（一）阅读并回答问题,每题答案不超过 6 个词。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
71.Over /More than 3,000 years.
72. Passing on the craft.
73. Other cultural and creative objects.
74. More than /Over 20,000.
75. She is a role model./She is great. ... (言之有理，符合文意） （二）书面表达（共 1 题，计 15 分）
One possible Version：
Dear Andy,
I am glad to hear from you.
Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 miles. I like this saying very much. I have a habit of reading books. I often
read books in the libraries or bookshops. I like history books best, because it can bring me back to the past and help me
experience different cultures in different times.
I also like travelling, because it is helpful to my reading. Travelling is another way to learn about the world. Last
summer holiday, I visited the Palace Museum in Beijing. It was amazing to see so many wonderful buildings. I learnt a
lot about the history of Ming and Qing Dynasty. It has opened up a whole new world to me.
I hope you can come to China some day. I am looking forward to showing you around my hometown.
Yours truly
Li Ming
书面表达评分标准：
第五档：（15-13 分）能写明全部要点并有依据地进行发挥；语言基本无误或有个别拼写错误；行文十分流畅，表
达非常清楚。
第四档：（12-10 分）能写明所有要点；但是发挥较少，语言有少许错误，行文流畅，表达清楚。
第三档：（9-7 分）能基本写明所给要点；意思基本连贯，表达基本清楚。
第二档：（6-4 分）能写明少数要点；语言错误多；意思不连贯，影响表达。
第一档：（3-1 分）只能写出若干单词，无可读的句子。
空白或抄袭阅读部分或与表达内容与题目无关，得零分。
听力材料
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有 10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读
题目；听完后，你还有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1.W: What do you think is the least comfortable way to travel, Jenny
M: Well, many people think traveling by air is tiring but I think a coach ride could be even worse.
2. W: I like reading history books.
M: Me too. But now I am reading the Harry Potter series. I think it’s fun.
3. M: What do you usually do in your spare time, Alice
W: I often chat online. But my uncle likes to listen to the radio.
4. M: Let’s try some chicken noodles. They are delicious.
W: But they are a little bit expensive!
5. W: Bill, have you ever travelled abroad
M: Yes , I have been to America, Australia and Japan.
6. M: I just bought this coat on sale, I paid only 200 dollars. What do you think of it
M: It’s very nice, but my daughter bought the same thing for half the price.
7. M : Mommy, could you help me with my homework
W: I’ll go out soon, you may ask your father.
8. W: What a beautiful garden!
M: Thanks. My mother planted many flowers and my father planted some trees.
9. W: Where will you go to spend your summer holiday
M: I’ll go to China.
10. W: Look! Daniel is taking part in the running competition.
M: Great! Let’s cheer for him! 第二部分 听对话和短文，回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话和短文前, 你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听
完后，每小题你仍有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答第 11—12 小题。
M: Excuse me, Li Fang, where were you born
W: I was born in Shanghai.
M : How long did you live in there
W: I lived there until I was 6 years old, then my family moved to Beijing.
M : What does your father do
W: He sells clothes.
M: Do you like Beijing better or Shanghai
W: I can’t remember the life in Shanghai very well, I like living in Beijing, I like where we live , I like my school and I enjoy
playing football for the school team.
听第一篇独白，回答第 13—15 小题。根据短文内容，选择正确答案, 完成信息记录表。
Life in the past was different from what is it now. There was only a big old radio in my family house. In the morning, my
grandpa listened to the news on it. My father loved football matches very much and he often listened to them on the radio. I
often listened to English on it. But now my grandpa has a new radio, it is small and he can put it in his pocket when he goes
out. My father watches his football matches on TV now, it’s a big TV. How about me I have a big computer to learn English
and download popular songs. 听第二篇独白，回答第 16—20 小题。
Helen Keller was born in July 1880, his hometown was in the south of America. Everything was all right when she was born.
But at the age of 19 months, she became very ill, then she couldn’t see or hear anything and she couldn’t learn to say a word .
Her parents were very worried. Who could help her It was Miss Sullivan . When Helen Keller was nearly 7 years old, Miss
Sullivan came into her life, she did her best to help Helen and she did it very well. Helen learnt a lot of things and became a
writer. She wrote lots of books, the most famous one was The story of my life.2024－2025 学年度第二学期期中考试
八年级英语试题
注意事项：
1.本次考试时间为 100 分钟，卷面总分为 120 分。考试形式为闭卷。
2.本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题纸上规定的区域内，否则不给分。
3.答题前，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填涂在答题卡上相应位置。
第 I 卷 （选择题，共 85 分）
一、听力（共 20 小题, 每小题 1 分, 计 20 分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有 10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有 5 秒
钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. Which does Jenny think is the least comfortable way to travel
A. B. C.
2. What kind of book is the boy reading
A. B. C.
3. What does Alice’s uncle like to do at weekends
A. B. C.
4. Where may the dialogue happen
A. B. C.
5. How many foreign countries has Bill been to
A. Two B. Three. C. Four.
6. How much did the man’s daughter pay for her coat
A. $100. B. $150. C. $200.
7. Who will help the boy
A. His mother. B. His father. C. His brother.
8. What can the girl see in the garden
A. Flowers. B. Trees. C. Flowers and trees.
9. What are the two speakers talking about
A. How to go to China. B. Where to spend the holiday. C. When to go to China.
10. Where are probably the two speakers
A. On the playground. B. At the museum. C. In the bookstore. 第二部分 听对话和短文，回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话和短文前, 你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题
5 秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答第 11—12 小题。
11. How long did Li Fang live in Shanghai
A. For 5 years. B. For 6 years. C. For 7 years.
12. What does Li Fang’s father sell
A. Apples. B. Football. C. Clothes.
听第一篇短文，回答第 13—15 小题。根据短文内容，选择正确答案, 完成信息记录表。
Life in the Past and Present
What the speaker’s grandpa did with the old radio He listened to 13 .
What the speaker’s grandpa’s new radio looks like It’s 14 .
What the speaker has now A 15 .
13. A. the news B. English C. football matches
14. A. big B. modern C. small
15. A. radio B. computer C. television
听第二篇短文，回答第 16—20 小题。
16. Where was Helen’s hometown
A. In the north of America. B. In the south of America. C. In the west of America.
17. How was Helen when she was born
A. She was all right.
B. She couldn’t see or hear anything.
C. She couldn’t learn to say any words.
18. Who were worried about Helen a lot
A. Her grandparents. B. Her parents. C. Her mother.
19. When did Miss Sullivan come into Helen’s life
A. When Helen was nearly five.
B. When Helen was nearly six.
C. When Helen was nearly seven.
20. What did Helen become
A. speaker. B. A reporter. C. A writer. 二、补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
( Sandy is talking with Jason about her traveling plan for the coming May Day.)
Jason: Hello, Sandy! 21
Sandy: I’m making plans for the coming May Day.
Jason: 22 The May Day vacation is coming.
Sandy: Yes. I will spend some time traveling during the vacation.
Jason: Where are you going
Sandy: I traveled to some cities in the south last year. I’ll visit some cities in the north.
Jason: What about Yantai 23
Sandy: Good idea. I always want to visit Yantai.
英语试题 第 2 页 共 8 页
Jason: 24
Sandy: I’m not sure about it. I have to talk about it with my parents. We often have different ideas.
Jason: I suggest you take the train. I like traveling by train.
Sandy: I can enjoy the beautiful sights along the way.
Jason: 25
Sandy: Thank you!
A. Sounds great!
B. Have a good trip!
C. What are you up to
D. How will you go there
E. It’s a wonderful place to visit.
三、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，计 15 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Like many other young people, I’m interested in taking a trip. Every year my
parents take me to 26 places on vacation. I enjoyed myself in all these places.
But the trip to Dalian was my 27 one.
I remember I was ten years old that summer. I 28 a fast train to Dalian
with my mother. When we got there, the first thing was to see the sea. Before I was there,
I 29 saw the sea. It was really great. There was so much blue 30 that you couldn’t see the
end.
On the soft beach, I 31 my shoes, running and jumping. Sea waves and sea wind kept 32 to
the beach. They seemed to be telling me some great stories. When walking on the beach, I 33 a lot of
shells. They were really wonderful.
Later, I sat on the beach to have a rest and enjoyed the sunshine. Then I got into the water. The water kept
making me up and down like a 34 . Just at that time, I saw a yacht (快艇) running on the water. I wanted
to sit on it, but I was kind of 35 . Then my mother said to me, “Dear, just go for it and try to be 36 . If
you are scared, just shout!” As a result, I 37 the yacht. Soon it 38 to run quickly and I felt
like I was flying. I liked this kind of feeling so much that I was not afraid any more. It was exciting! You never
know 39 you try something.
I really enjoyed that vacation. It taught me a lot and I had a lot of 40 with it. I’ll never forget this
trip.
26. A. same B. different C. popular D. crowded
27. A. busy B. useful C. favorite D. difficult
28. A. took B. sold C. found D. expected
29. A. always B. often C. never D. usually
30. A. sky B. wind C. sunshine D. water
31. A. put on B. took off C. paid for D. dressed up
32. A. moving B. waiting C. walking D. touching
33. A. won B. broke C. bought D. picked
34. A. boat B. fish C. swing D. bird
35. A. bored B. tired C. glad D. afraid
36. A. me B. you C. myself D. yourself
37. A. got in B. got on C. got up D. got out
38. A. hoped B. planned C. started D. promised
39. A. if B. when C. after D. until
40. A. fun B. time C. experience D. difference
英语试题 第 3 页 共 8 页
四、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分, 计 40 分）
（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
It is the eleventh year of “the Belt and Road” initiative (“一带一路”倡议), and our “circle of
friends” has become larger. Why not join us and enjoy the wonders along the Silk Road
State Historical Museum
Yellow River Iron Bridge It was built in the 19th century
with millions of works of art, which It is the first big iron bridge over the Yellow River
show the long history of Russia to in Chinese history. The bridge is 250 metres long.
people all over the world.
Parthenon Temple It was built in the 5th century BC on the Athenian Acropolis. It is the most important building and the symbol of ancient Greece. Petronas Twin Towers The towers are 452 metres high with 88 floors. It is located in the Kuala Lumpur City Centre, Malaysia. And they are the highest twin towers in the world.
41. Which wonder is the best choice to know about ancient Greece
A. Parthenon Temple. B. Petronas Twin Towers.
C. State Historical Museum. D. Yellow River Iron Bridge.
42. What can we learn from the passage
A. Prepare the camera before the journey to save money.
B. Petronas Twin Towers are in the center of Kuala Lumpur.
C. Yellow River Iron Bridge is the longest iron bridge in the world.
D. People could visit State Historical Museum in the 5th century BC.
43. Where can we most probably read the passage
A. On a website. B. On a postcard. C. In a storybook. D. In a magazine.
B
Simon walked down the street. All he wanted to do was to play basketball with Jim. But his mother told him
to return his sister’s books to the library on his way to Jim’s house.
In his eyes, books and summertime just don’t go together. He thought he had read a lot during the school
英语试题 第 4 页 共 8 页
year. And he had never set foot inside a public library. Today he’d just drop the books off in the outside return
box, but it was locked. He had to go inside to return them.
Simon walked inside the building a few minutes before closing time. He put the books into the return box.
After a quick drink of water and a short stop in the toilet, he’d be on his way to meet Jim. He walked out of the
toilet. The library lights were turned off. He was locked in a library.
Simon tried to use the telephone, but he couldn’t find one. As the sun began to set, he searched for a light and
found a little one on the desk. He used a pencil to write a note on a big piece of paper. It read, “I’m locked inside.
Please call for help.” He put it on the front door. Surely, someone passing by would see it. He then turned his
attention to the library itself.
He was surprised to discover that this place was not so bad. Rows and rows of books! When he saw a book
about Michael Jordan on the desk, he picked it up. He opened the book and began to read. He felt that being
locked in the library didn’t seem to be such a terrible thing.
44. What did Simon’s mother want him to do
A. To return his sister’s books. B. To take a walk in the street.
C. To read books in the library. D. To play basketball with Jim.
45. Which of the following sentences could be added to the chart
He wrote a note on a big piece of paper. He opened the book and began to read.
A. He searched for a light. B. He put the books into the return box.
C. He had a quick drink of water. D. He turned his attention to the library.
46. What did Simon discover after he was locked in the library
A. He was very afraid of the dark. B. His mom was worried about him.
C. He became interested in this place. D. His friend became nervous about him.
C
①Walking slowly out of the classroom by himself to the dining room; taking his lunch; sitting and eating
alone at a table of four seats, such moments are pretty normal to be seen on the 14-year-old schoolboy, Peter. He
spends most of his school time on his own, which makes his parents worry about him so much.
②His parents’ worries are easy to understand. It is widely accepted that being alone is a symbol of being left
out and can bring a lot of trouble. Most people believe teenagers who are usually alone do have few friends and
are unable to fit in with other people. At the same time, they are at greater risk (风险) of having mental problems.
③However, a new study by some researchers at Wilmington College, shows that this may not always be
true. Whether it is bad for teenagers or not depends on the reasons why teenagers are alone. If it is their choice, it
may play an active role in their personal growth.
④According to their study, when teenagers choose to think alone, they put 100% of their attention into what
is in their mind and are more likely to experience deeper thoughts and feelings than working with others. They
may have a greater chance to create something new. In this way, they can better develop their creativity (创造力).
⑤On the other hand, the ongoing noise children’s brains receive every day can put great stress on them and
make it hard for them to focus. Being alone lets them shut themselves off from the noisy outside world and think
about what’s best for them. Slowly they improve their ability to focus.
⑥As a matter of fact, our culture is always biased (有偏见的) against being alone. Maybe it is the right time
for us to rethink about Peter’s situation before we say what’s happening to him.
47. Why do Peter’s parents worry about him so much
A. Because he spends most of his time in the dining hall.
B. Because he doesn’t have enough time for his lunch at school.
C. Because he often sits alone to have his lunch in the dining hall.
D. Because he doesn’t enjoy his meal at lunchtime in the dining hall.
英语试题 第 5 页 共 8 页
48. What may be the writer’s opinion according to the passage
A. Peter spends most of his school time alone.
B. Choosing to be alone is a symbol of being left out.
C. Peter usually spends his time alone to improve his focus.
D. More people will have a deeper understanding of being alone in the future.
49. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ C. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥ D. ①②/③④⑤/⑥
50. Where can we probably read this passage
A. In a guidebook. B. In a research report.
C. In a teenager’s diary. D. In a cultural magazine.
D
Over one hundred years ago, there lived a man named Phileas Fogg. For many years, he led a very quiet life.
He spent every day at his club, which was where rich men went to meet their friends.
Every morning, he left his house at exactly 11:30 and walked 576 steps to his club. Then he ate lunch. After
lunch, Fogg read three newspapers from cover to cover. Then he ate supper. After that, he played cards with
friends. At midnight, he went home to bed...before doing exactly the same the next day.
But one Wednesday, everything changed. Fogg read some amazing news in his paper.
“Listen to this,” he announced (宣告) to his friends. “It says it’s possible to travel around the world in only
eighty days!”
Although his friends had a laugh over that, Fogg was sure he could do it.
When one friend bet (打赌) that it couldn’t be done, Fogg replied, “I will bet twenty thousand pounds that I
can go around the world in eighty days or less!”
Everyone thought he was crazy but Fogg had made up his mind. “I shall be back on December 21st,” he said.
As soon as he arrived home, Fogg asked Passepartout, his butler (男管家), to pack a small bag. Luckily,
Passepartout moved very quickly.
In less than ten minutes, they were on their way to the station…and at 8:45 exactly, the train pulled out, Fogg
and Passepartout were off on their great adventure.
They were heading for the coast, where they could catch a boat to France. But they were also heading
straight for trouble.
Adapted from Around the World in Eighty Days
51. How did the author start the story
A. By expressing his opinion. B. By setting a good example.
C. By describing a peaceful scene. D. By introducing the main character.
52. What was Fogg’s life like according to Paragraph l and 2
A. Quiet and boring. B. Busy and peaceful.
C. Happy and exciting. D. Boring and dangerous.
53. What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A. To have a twenty-thousand-pound bet. B. To travel around the world in 80 days.
C. To tum a deaf ear to his friends’ laughter. D. To read some amazing news to his friends.
54. How long did it take Passepartout to pack a bag
A. In nearly an hour. B. In half an hour.
C. In over 10 minute. D. Within ten minutes.
55. According to the last paragraph, what might happen after they got on the boat
A. They might get into trouble during the trip. B. They might visit their friend named trouble.
C. They might take a carriage for the whole trip. D. They might have a comfortable and pleasant trip.
英语试题 第 6 页 共 8 页
（二）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项
是多余选项。
During the Spring Festival Gala of the Year of the Snake, robots performed a Yangge
folk dance. The show was very creative because it mixed traditional Chinese culture with
modern technology. 56
The famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou directed the show. There were 16 robots
made by a Chinese company called Unitree. The robots wore colorful jackets in the style of
northeastern China. They danced with human dancers from the Xinjiang Art Institute. 57 They twisted
their waists, kicked their legs, and even spun handkerchiefs in their hands. Their moves were fast and smooth, and
everyone was surprised.
These robots are called Unitree H1. 58 The company said the robots use AI technology to control
their bodies. They are very strong and can use a lot of force to move their joints. With special technology, they
can see anything around them and know where they are. They can also “understand” music using AI. 59
Unitree named the robots “Fuxi”. This name sounds like a mythical ancestor in Chinese culture.
60 Everyone who watched the performance was amazed at how technology and tradition could work
together in such a beautiful way.
A. They are special robots made by Unitree.
B. Yangge is a happy folk dance from northern China.
C. It shows how technology can bring good things to our lives.
D. Many people loved it and thought highly of the performance.
E. The robots looked like humans and could do more than just move.
F. This means they can change their dance moves to match the music perfectly.
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题，共 35 分）
五、词汇运用
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语
限用一次。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
on live day south take place
Yancheng is a modern city now. Great changes 61 over the past few years, including living
conditions, transport, environment and people.
Local people used to 62 in old houses. They could only travel by bus. Now most of them have
moved into new flats and there is a high-speed railway station in the 63 part of Yancheng. Most people
are used to travelling 64 business by high-speed railway. Moreover, the government has built some
parks. People often go there to relax themselves after a hard 65 work.
pollute help drop factory in need
Another big change is the environment. In the past, people 66 litter everywhere. Waste
from 67 was put into rivers. Now there are laws to limit and improve it. As a result, there
is less 68 in rivers now.
People here are trying to be polite. More people are willing to give a hand if someone is 69 .
LiMing, a middle school student, is also a volunteer at the community centre now. He and his classmates often
discuss how 70 people in need. He thinks his life is much more meaningful now.
Many hands make light work. People in Yancheng believe that if they work together, they can surely make
Yancheng a better place.
英语试题 第 7 页 共 8 页
六、读写综合
（一）阅读并回答问题（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
Liu Xianglan comes from a village in Hainan. She is an inheritor (传承人) of Li
brocade (黎锦), a traditional craft Li brocade has a history of over 3,000 years among
the local Li people.
Liu is really good at Li brocade. Passing on the craft is always Liu’s biggest wish.
At 55 years old, she still hopes to play a role in protecting the craft. If more people are
good at it, she thinks, they will be able to work together to keep the craft alive. So she
invites women in her village to join her. She even has her own company now. The company sells not only Li
brocade clothing but also other cultural and creative objects.
The good news is that Liu is not the only inheritor of Li brocade in Hainan. Today, the number of inheritors
of this old craft is more than 20,000. And in the future there will be more. Liu has many students. Chen Mengli is
one of them. Chen becomes an inheritor after 10 years of practising the craft.
Liu even helps bring Li brocade to other countries.She says she is willing to show the beauty of Chinese
culture to the world. She is a role model for all of us.
回答下面 5 个问题，每题答案不超过 6 个词。
71. How long is the history of Li brocade
72. What is Liu’s biggest wish
73. Besides Li brocade clothing, what does Liu’s company sell
74. How many inheritors of Li brocade are there in Hainan now
75. What does the writer think of Liu （二）书面表达（共 1 题，计 15 分）
假如你是李明，刚收到来自笔友 Andy 的电子邮件，请认真阅读下面的邮件，并根据邮件内容写一封
回信。
To: LiMing@
From: Andy@
Subject: books
Dear Li Ming,
How is everything going Recently, I have read an old Chinese saying, that is “Read 10,000 books and travel
10,000 miles.” I remember that you are a good reader. When and where do you often read What type of books do
you like best Why Is travelling helpful to your reading Can you share such a helpful experience What have
you learnt from it
I’ll be very happy if you can write back soon.
Yours truly,
Andy
注意事项：
（1）词数 100 词左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（2）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
（3）文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 Dear Andy,
I am glad to hear from you. ▲ ▲
▲ ▲
Yours truly
Li Ming
英语试题 第 8 页 共 8 页

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