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2025年高考英语新高考全国I 卷特供秘卷（二）
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1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
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46.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 51.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
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语法填空（满分15分）
56. 57. 58.
59. 60. 61.
62. 63. 64.
65.
Writing
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英语 第1页（共2页）
英语 第2页（共2页）/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
2025年高考英语新高考I卷特供秘卷（二）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
一、听力选择题
1．How much will the man pay
A．$ 10. B．$ 18. C．$ 20.
2．What does Ms. Jones do every day
A．Work overtime. B．Go jogging. C．Play tennis.
3．What does the apartment lack according to the man
A．Machines. B．Furniture. C．Decorations.
4．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．At a gas station. B．At a parking area. C．At a convenience store.
5．What’s wrong with the man’s shirt
A．The size. B．The color. C．The material.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．When will the man’s wedding be held
A．Jan. 1st. B．Jan. 2nd. C．Jan. 3rd.
7．What might the woman do after the conversation
A．Go to the River Thames.
B．Purchase a present for the man.
C．Buy a costume for the wedding.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．Why does the man call the woman
A．To submit John’s paper. B．To explain John’s illness. C．To seek help for his project.
9．What does the man have to do in the afternoon
A．Take a history class. B．Meet the secretary. C．Have a meeting.
10．What do we know about Edgar
A．He’s sensible. B．He’s energetic. C．He’s considerate.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11．How will the man speaker make up for the rest of the money
A．By saving it up. B．By taking a loan. C．By borrowing it from Rob.
12．What did Rob want the man to do
A．Do the advertising. B．Find a good location. C．Decorate the coffee shop.
13．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Clerk and customer. B．Agent and buyer. C．Husband and wife.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14．Why does Frank come to the center
A．To visit a show. B．To hold an exhibition. C．To advertise his design.
15．Where might Frank have grown up
A．In Liverpool. B．In Edinburgh. C．In Glasgow.
16．Why did Frank go to America
A．To go sightseeing. B．To get a degree. C．To find his interest.
17．Who inspired Frank to make pots
A．His wife. B．His mother. C．His father-in-law.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18．Who are the target listeners
A．Parents. B．Children. C．Athletes.
19．What will the money be mainly used for
A．Restoring the school library.
B．Building a swimming pool.
C．Sponsoring medical research.
20．Which sport is the least popular
A．Volleyball. B．Long jump. C．High jump.
阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
A
The backpack you take can make or break your trip when you go traveling. Here are the four best travel backpacks on the market.
Amazon Basics 70L
It’s much cheaper than many travel bags on the market and does not sacrifice any of the practical uses or space that comes with more expensive bags. The bag may not be as luxury as some of the more high-end bags, but its simple style lets you focus on the main thing you need to focus on when traveling: the moment.
Eurohike Nepal 65L
The Eurohike Backpack is a great choice because of how adaptable it is. Besides having a great amount of storage, it comes with an internal security pocket. It weighs just 1.38kg as opposed to other backpacks, which can weigh up to nearly 2kg. If you’re going to go hiking when you travel, then it is perfect.
Mountain Warehouse Tor 65L
First, its brand is one of the most trusted in the industry, so quality is guaranteed. Second, the backpack’s adjustable back allows you to change how the bag fits according to your needs. Available in both blue and green, this is a great choice if you want a bag that you can depend on.
Osprey Europe Farpoint 70L
Osprey is one of the best brands for backpacks. Its frame (框架) suspension, which can be adjusted to different needs, allows you to travel more comfortably. Whether you’re visiting Switzerland in a thick, wool coat or the south of France in shorts and a T-shirt, the bag will match your look. This bag does say it is marketed for men, but, of course, it can be unisex.
21．What is the selling point of the Amazon Basics
A．Its luxury style. B．Its fashionable design.
C．Its huge space for use. D．Its good value for money.
22．What do Mountain Warehouse Tor 65L and Osprey Europe Farpoint 70L have in common
A．They are rich in color. B．They have the same capacity.
C．They can be adjusted as needed. D．They are targeted for male customers.
23．Which will you choose if anti-theft function is a concern
A．Amazon Basics 70L. B．Eurohike Nepal 65L.
C．Mountain Warehouse Tor 65L. D．Osprey Europe Farpoint 70L.
B
Shopping online appeals to the young and the old, but it can also be annoying for there’re too many choices. For example, I need a toy car for my son’s birthday, when searching for one toy car, I’m overwhelmed by several dozens of choices. To scan customer reviews can help get a better sense of products when we can’t judge for ourselves at a physical store. We may check out online recommendations before booking a haircut or visiting a new restaurant. But what happens if some of those reviews can’t be trusted
The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) recently announced that it was proposing new measures to crack down (打击) on fake reviews and other practices used to mislead consumers. The commission published a proposed rule that would prohibit companies from writing or selling fake reviews, buying positive reviews, suppressing negative reviews and more.
“Our proposed rule on fake review s shows that we’re using all available means to attack deceptive (欺骗性的) advertising in the digital age,” Samuel Levine, director of the FTC’s Bureau of Consumer Protection, said in a statement.
Research shows people overwhelmingly consult online reviews, but humans are also bad at telling which consumer reviews hold water and which are nonsense.
What potentially causes people to worry is that nearly one in every three reviews is fake, according to one estimate.
In arguing for the proposal, the FTC cited enforcement actions it had taken against companies that manipulated (操控) review s of their products.
In 2022, for example, the commission forced the online retailer King Flower to pay $ 4. 2 million to settle accusations that it blocked negative review s from being posted on its website — the first FIC action involving a company’s effort to hide negative reviews.
Comments on the proposed rule have to be received within 60 days of its publication in the Federal Register, after which the FIC will decide whether to issue a revised final version.
24．Why is a proposed rule published by FTC
A．To help provide better products and services.
B．To ensure true reviews are presented to customers.
C．To prohibit unfriendly reviews from online stores.
D．To prevent physical stores from breaking down.
25．What does the underlined phrase “hold water” in paragraph 4 most probably mean
A．Be reliable. B．Be official. C．Be biased. D．Be misleading.
26．Why was King Flower forced to pay $ 4.2 million in a settlement in 2022
A．To delete false reviews of its products.
B．To post positive reviews on its website.
C．To resolve accusations of deceptive advertising.
D．To prevent it from being criticized.
27．What can be inferred about the proposed rule in the last paragraph
A．It is well-received. B．It is still under review.
C．It is facing challenges. D．It has proven to be justified.
C
Robots have long been drawing inspiration from animals, with the creation of robot dogs or snake-shaped robots. And yet, the field of robotics is far less enthusiastic about the other kind of living things — plants. Barbara Mazzolai, an Italian roboticist owes this to a misconception about plant behavior: that they cannot move or think. “It’s not true at all,” she says. To challenge this view, Dr Mazzolai and her team recently launched a machine called “FiloBot”, a robot based on a climbing species.
To survive, a climbing plant must switch between several different behaviors. In forest environments, it must first grow out of the soil and travel along the ground in search of a support to hold onto, such as a nearby tree. Once a support is located, though, the plant fixes itself around the object and then growing towards the light. To choose the best angle to grow upwards, a climbing plant uses its shoots (芽) to receive information about light and gravity.
FiloBot has sensors on its main shoot. It can 3D-print its body with plastic and grow at a controllable rate. These functions, researchers found, enabled FiloBot to cross gaps, and find things to attach to. The lack of heavy on-board computing device means that it is light and requires minimal care, while its slow pace means that it doesn’t disturb things around it, making it possible to move through a complex, unseen environment, or monitoring disaster sites.
For now, FiloBot is still being tested. Its tendrils (卷须) have not left the laboratory. Still, it has already been employed in deconstructing plant behaviour. For example, it was long assumed that climbing plants find their supports by growing towards shade, though the exact mechanism was unclear. FiloBot could imitate this behaviour by detecting far-red light, which is typical of shaded areas, providing clues to how plants do it.
Dr Mazzolai hopes that such projects will inspire other roboticists to take their cues from plants and develop completely new technologies.
28．What does the misconception about plants in the field of robotics focus on
A．Their shapes. B．Their diversity.
C．Their body language. D．Their capabilities.
29．What is an advantage of FiloBot
A．It moves quickly. B．It has a solid metal body.
C．It adapts to different environment. D．It is attached to huge computers.
30．What is paragraph 4 mainly about
A．The limitations of FiloBot. B．The current use of FiloBot.
C．The components of FiloBot. D．The unique feature of FiloBot’s design.
31．Which of the following is a suitable title for this text
A．A Role Model for Robotics Research
B．A Glimpse into the World of Robotics
C．A Plant-Inspired Innovation in Robotics
D．A Misunderstanding of the Plant Kingdom
D
Authorities have moved to tighten oversight of the rapidly expanding semi-prepared food industry, ironing out definitions of precooked dishes and rolling out rules on the use of additives in the sector to ensure food safety. Restaurants are also being encouraged to identify dishes on their menus that include semi-prepared ingredients, a move that experts say will help customers make informed decisions.
The reforms, led by the State Administration for Market Regulation, which oversees product quality and consumer rights, were outlined in a circular issued on Thursday by six government agencies.
Share (股票) prices of companies involved in the semi prepared food sector fell by an average of 2 percent on the A-share market on Monday because of the strengthened oversight Industry insiders said the rules were the first to clarify the definition of semi-prepared food and set out safety and quality standards for the multibillion yuan industry.
China has more than 70, 000 companies making food items that have undergone some preparation but are not fully cooked or ready to eat, according to Xinhua News Agency. Their output value topped 500 billion yuan ($69.4 million) last year and is on track to surpass 1 trillion yuan in a few years, it said.
The new rules differentiate between semi-prepared food-also known as prepackaged meals — and other food items, such as instant noodles, frozen dumplings and salads. They say semi-prepared food must be a dish that can be consumed after simple preparations such as heating or boiling.
Experts said makers of frozen foods such as dumplings and hamburgers will no longer be regarded as being semi-prepared food businesses, and will be unable to ignore regulations in their own sector or enjoy preferential policies tailor-made for semi-prepared food makers. They said the generalization of the concept of semi prepared food had previously created regulatory difficulties.
32．Why is it necessary to oversee the semi-prepared food industry
A．To raise people’s awareness of food safety concerns.
B．To ban the use of semi-prepared prepared ingredients.
C．To guarantee food safety through strengthened regulations.
D．To encourage restaurants to identify dishes on their menus.
33．What is the third paragraph mainly about
A．Rules aiming to define semi-prepared food.
B．Great loss suffered by semi-prepared food sect on.
C．Safety and quality standards imposed on food industry.
D．Effects on semi-prepared food industry made by the new rules.
34．Which of the following statement is true
A．Semi-prepared food can be directly consumed.
B．Instant noodles are considered as semi-prepared food.
C．Semi prepared food makers enjoy preferential treatment.
D．Output value of semi-prepared food is decreasing in China.
35．What is the expert’s attitude towards the regulatory reforms
A．Ambiguous. B．Positive. C．Objective. D．Indifferent.
第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
What Does Our Body Language Reveal
36 People tend to judge us far more on our physical appearance, including our mannerisms, than by what comes out of our mouths. To give the right impression, it’s important to understand what we are conveying non-verbally and how our unconscious signals are being received by the people we interact with.
Smiling is a powerful tool in your body language collection. Perhaps you smile a lot in the hope of appearing friendly. 37 In some Asian cultures, smiling too much is seen as a signal that you’re not a serious person and may lose you some respect.
If you’re trying to hide nervousness you’d better avoid smiling too much, too. Also be aware that nervous people often hug themselves, rub their forehead, and shift their body weight from one foot to another to create a slight rocking motion. 38
If you’re trying to show that you are listening sympathetically to what someone has to say, try tipping your head slightly and nodding very slightly. This gesture implies you are listening with interest. If you’re talking to someone and a third person joins, turn your body towards them slightly to include them and make them feel valued. 39 A single nod of the head is also a strong gesture of coolness when listening to another person.
To build trust quickly Try mirroring. Adopting a similar stance (站姿) to the person you are engaged with indicates your interest and helps develop trust. Use this with caution, though. 40 Mirroring only works when they don’t realize what you’re doing.
A．Don’t obviously copy your companion.
B．Our body language speaks volumes about us.
C．Control these habits to appear more composed.
D．Our body language barely overshadows our verbal communication.
E．Just be aware that it might make you seem less professional at work.
F．We tend to position our body and feet toward the person of interest to us.
G．By contrast, a failure to angle your body towards them implies “Unwelcome”.
语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
Life brings several ups and downs but nothing lasts forever. Nothing 41 it better than the life of diving coach Cliff Devries. Life had been 42 to him but his will led the way to making him one of the most inspirational persons in the world.
Devries built the dream of becoming a swimmer. His remarkable talent 43 could allow him to realize it. However, life was not a smooth sailing. He 44 to have one of the most painful experiences of his life. In his early youth, he began to have shoulder abnormalities and then felt 45 .
Due to his failing 46 , Devries turned to medical help, and the report stated Devries had a big tumor in his spine and the doctors said he wouldn’t 47 it. Devries said, “All my plans of a future, a family and everything were 48 .” After a surgery in New York, Devries even had trouble in moving a finger.
However, every bad period comes to a(n) 49 . Devries pulled through with his will to 50 . He sought 51 , exercise and all he needed to back up his feet. Soon, he was able to start standing and eventually walked. After many 52 , he became a swimming coach at Rochester Institute of Technology. He 53 milestones in his career as a coach and director of swimming.
On his 46th birthday, Devries went up the diving board and dived into the water. This was the 54 he’d been waiting for all his life. The semi-paralysis (半瘫痪) that remains couldn’t 55 Devries making a dive. He uses his determination to rewrite his story.
41．A．explains B．identifies C．introduces D．operates
42．A．worthwhile B．cruel C．smooth D．distinct
43．A．undoubtedly B．correctly C．intensely D．narrowly
44．A．tried B．determined C．started D．guaranteed
45．A．embarrassment B．weakness C．kindness D．rejection
46．A．bravery B．motion C．spirits D．health
47．A．make B．mention C．deserve D．take
48．A．paid off B．broken off C．turned down D．given away
49．A．decision B．conclusion C．end D．point
50．A．live B．calm C．quit D．judge
51．A．blessing B．approval C．treatment D．self-belief
52．A．cases B．experiences C．delights D．trials
53．A．designed B．achieved C．admired D．built
54．A．position B．site C．moment D．spot
55．A．remain B．delay C．leave D．prevent
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Kuang Zhengchao, who grew up in Jiaoyao village, a high-altitude mountainous area with poor land, was raised by tea. His family, which has been growing tea 56 three generations, used to have trouble putting food on the table, 57 now he earns 70, 000 yuan a year just from selling tea.
In 2019, Kuang and seven other young people in the village set up a tea cooperative. With the support of the economic cooperative in their village, they 58 (successful) integrated the resources of the tea industry, and carried out the model of unified (统一的) planting, fertilization, processing and sales, attempting 59 (achieve) high quality and a good flavor. An old house in the village 60 (transform) into a tea processing and exhibition workshop, while the house facing the green 61 (mountain)and the tea garden became a separate tea tasting room.
Last year, the cooperative assigned 40 percent of its 62 (expect) earnings to the shareholders in the village. 63 Mao Huayan, Kuang’s wife, received her bonus of 1,097 yuan, she felt like a child 64 (get) “lucky” money during Spring Festival. More important was the 65 (industry)development that helped them to accumulate wealth.
写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 （满分 15 分）
66．假定你是李华，在抖音上碰巧刷到李女士发布海边民宿招租信息，刚好打算今年高考结束后和五位女伴前往体验生活一周。请写信向李女士咨询。
内容包括：
1. 告知行程时间安排； 2. 咨询房屋相关具体事项； 3. 赶海相关事宜等。
注意：
1. 词数80词左右；
2. 请在答题卡相应位置作答。
参考词汇：抖音Tik Tok 赶海 comb the beach 民宿 homestay
Dear Ms. Li,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 （满分 25 分）
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Have you ever noticed how certain smells can call up particular emotions or memories A whiff of perfume(一阵香水味)or after-shave recalls a favorite person; the delicious smell of warm bread tickles the taste buds(味蕾).
Think about newly cut grass or how the air smells after a thunderstorm. Burning leaves on fresh and cold fall days always remind me of the football at the weekend. Perhaps the smells that surround Christmas carry the most memories. The fresh green smell of pine trees; the fragrances of a variety of food, especially the ones given off by cookies being baked in an oven and hot chocolate. Moreover, the scent of wood smoke around the burning fire can also bring warmth and the comfortable feeling to our mind. It is amazing how much love and laughter they bring into our lives and even how much closer we become with each other because of them.
But the smell I associate best with Christmas and winter is a wet dog. Our dog was mostly an outdoor dog and was often wet completely in the rain. We tried to dry him off as soon as he came in, grabbing the old, dirty towel by the door. He usually shook himself before we could catch him. The walls of the back entry were always spotted with brown mud all winter. We brushed him regularly in spring and summer when winter fur fell out by handfuls, but baths were rare. So, of course, his smell built up over time. Try as we might, we never could completely get rid of that smell. It lay hidden deep in his fur and skin.
The distinctive smell of the wet dog was a reminder of the Christmas vacation when I was twelve, and the cousins from Ohio were visiting. We had gotten shiny, slippery flying saucers as gifts and were also blessed with fresh snow. The four of us spent as much time as possible sliding down the short hill to the pond. Naturally, we tested the ice on the pond before sliding the first day, and we knew we could slide across it and lengthen our ride.
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右：
2．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
On the third day, we were so eager to play that we did not check it.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I stepped down the bank carefully to reach him, but the dog was faster.
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参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B B C C A C C A B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B A C B A C C A C C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D C B B A C B D C B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C C D C B B E C G A
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A B A C B D A B C A
题号 51 52 53 54 55
答案 C D B C D
1．B
【知识点】购物选择
2．B
【知识点】体育健身
3．C
【知识点】房屋和家居
4．C
【知识点】问路、购物选择
5．A
【知识点】商品
6．C 7．C
【知识点】个人庆典
8．A 9．B 10．C
【知识点】学习、日常生活
11．B 12．A 13．C
【知识点】日常生活
14．B 15．A 16．C 17．C
【知识点】个人信息
18．A 19．C 20．C
【知识点】闲暇活动
21．D 22．C 23．B
【知识点】应用文、广告/布告、商品
24．B 25．A 26．C 27．B
【知识点】说明文、广告/布告、社会问题与社会现象
28．D 29．C 30．B 31．C
【知识点】说明文、发明与创造 、科普知识
32．C 33．D 34．C 35．B
【知识点】新闻报道、政治政策、食物与饮料
36．B 37．E 38．C 39．G 40．A
【知识点】体态语
41．A 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．B 46．D 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．A 51．C 52．D 53．B 54．C 55．D
【知识点】励志故事、记叙文
56．for 57．but/yet 58．successfully 59．to achieve 60．was transformed 61．mountains 62．expected 63．When/As 64．getting 65．industrial
【知识点】生活故事
66．Dear Ms. Li,
I’m Li Hua, a university-bound student. Greatly interested in the beach combing and coastal life on Tik Tok, I’m writing to enquire of you about something detailed about your advertisement placed on Tik Tok for your homestay.
We, a group of 6 girls, are to arrive at your hotel the next morning after Gaokao ends, namely, June 10th, and will stay for a whole week. Could you tell me exactly how far it is from the hotel to the beach where we can go beach climbing and swimming Is it convenient for us to listen to the waves at night in our room Will you accompany us to the beach and guide us when we are there, essential equipment provided Does the money you charge cover 3 meals
Thanks! I’m looking forward to your earliest reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【知识点】旅游观光、计划
67．On the third day, we were so eager to play that we did not check it. A few degrees of warmth added a small layer of water to our slide, increasing our speed and excitement. My brother Peter
slid happily and rapidly down the hill and on to the pond. Seconds later, he was struggling in the
icy water. Peter was only eight and not a good swimmer, especially wrapped in a heavy winter
coat and boots. It happened all of a sudden and made us all in panic and scream．
I stepped down the bank carefully to reach him, but the dog was faster. He jumped into the
water, grabbed Peter by his ailing hand, and pulled him to shore. The cousins and I were able to
finish pulling Peter out of the frigid water. You can guess the rest of the story. We managed to
wrap Peter in our coats and get him back up the hill to the house in record time. Sipping cocoa by
the heater, we patted and hugged that wet dog. The dog took all day to dry out. His wet dog smell
lingered longer and returned often, reminding us of his heroics and our own Christmas miracle.
【知识点】生活故事、人与动植物
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
2025年高考英语新高考I卷特供秘卷（二）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
一、听力选择题
1．How much will the man pay
A．$ 10. B．$ 18. C．$ 20.
2．What does Ms. Jones do every day
A．Work overtime. B．Go jogging. C．Play tennis.
3．What does the apartment lack according to the man
A．Machines. B．Furniture. C．Decorations.
4．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．At a gas station. B．At a parking area. C．At a convenience store.
5．What’s wrong with the man’s shirt
A．The size. B．The color. C．The material.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．When will the man’s wedding be held
A．Jan. 1st. B．Jan. 2nd. C．Jan. 3rd.
7．What might the woman do after the conversation
A．Go to the River Thames.
B．Purchase a present for the man.
C．Buy a costume for the wedding.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．Why does the man call the woman
A．To submit John’s paper. B．To explain John’s illness. C．To seek help for his project.
9．What does the man have to do in the afternoon
A．Take a history class. B．Meet the secretary. C．Have a meeting.
10．What do we know about Edgar
A．He’s sensible. B．He’s energetic. C．He’s considerate.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11．How will the man speaker make up for the rest of the money
A．By saving it up. B．By taking a loan. C．By borrowing it from Rob.
12．What did Rob want the man to do
A．Do the advertising. B．Find a good location. C．Decorate the coffee shop.
13．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Clerk and customer. B．Agent and buyer. C．Husband and wife.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14．Why does Frank come to the center
A．To visit a show. B．To hold an exhibition. C．To advertise his design.
15．Where might Frank have grown up
A．In Liverpool. B．In Edinburgh. C．In Glasgow.
16．Why did Frank go to America
A．To go sightseeing. B．To get a degree. C．To find his interest.
17．Who inspired Frank to make pots
A．His wife. B．His mother. C．His father-in-law.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18．Who are the target listeners
A．Parents. B．Children. C．Athletes.
19．What will the money be mainly used for
A．Restoring the school library.
B．Building a swimming pool.
C．Sponsoring medical research.
20．Which sport is the least popular
A．Volleyball. B．Long jump. C．High jump.
阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
A
The backpack you take can make or break your trip when you go traveling. Here are the four best travel backpacks on the market.
Amazon Basics 70L
It’s much cheaper than many travel bags on the market and does not sacrifice any of the practical uses or space that comes with more expensive bags. The bag may not be as luxury as some of the more high-end bags, but its simple style lets you focus on the main thing you need to focus on when traveling: the moment.
Eurohike Nepal 65L
The Eurohike Backpack is a great choice because of how adaptable it is. Besides having a great amount of storage, it comes with an internal security pocket. It weighs just 1.38kg as opposed to other backpacks, which can weigh up to nearly 2kg. If you’re going to go hiking when you travel, then it is perfect.
Mountain Warehouse Tor 65L
First, its brand is one of the most trusted in the industry, so quality is guaranteed. Second, the backpack’s adjustable back allows you to change how the bag fits according to your needs. Available in both blue and green, this is a great choice if you want a bag that you can depend on.
Osprey Europe Farpoint 70L
Osprey is one of the best brands for backpacks. Its frame (框架) suspension, which can be adjusted to different needs, allows you to travel more comfortably. Whether you’re visiting Switzerland in a thick, wool coat or the south of France in shorts and a T-shirt, the bag will match your look. This bag does say it is marketed for men, but, of course, it can be unisex.
21．What is the selling point of the Amazon Basics
A．Its luxury style. B．Its fashionable design.
C．Its huge space for use. D．Its good value for money.
22．What do Mountain Warehouse Tor 65L and Osprey Europe Farpoint 70L have in common
A．They are rich in color. B．They have the same capacity.
C．They can be adjusted as needed. D．They are targeted for male customers.
23．Which will you choose if anti-theft function is a concern
A．Amazon Basics 70L. B．Eurohike Nepal 65L.
C．Mountain Warehouse Tor 65L. D．Osprey Europe Farpoint 70L.
B
Shopping online appeals to the young and the old, but it can also be annoying for there’re too many choices. For example, I need a toy car for my son’s birthday, when searching for one toy car, I’m overwhelmed by several dozens of choices. To scan customer reviews can help get a better sense of products when we can’t judge for ourselves at a physical store. We may check out online recommendations before booking a haircut or visiting a new restaurant. But what happens if some of those reviews can’t be trusted
The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) recently announced that it was proposing new measures to crack down (打击) on fake reviews and other practices used to mislead consumers. The commission published a proposed rule that would prohibit companies from writing or selling fake reviews, buying positive reviews, suppressing negative reviews and more.
“Our proposed rule on fake review s shows that we’re using all available means to attack deceptive (欺骗性的) advertising in the digital age,” Samuel Levine, director of the FTC’s Bureau of Consumer Protection, said in a statement.
Research shows people overwhelmingly consult online reviews, but humans are also bad at telling which consumer reviews hold water and which are nonsense.
What potentially causes people to worry is that nearly one in every three reviews is fake, according to one estimate.
In arguing for the proposal, the FTC cited enforcement actions it had taken against companies that manipulated (操控) review s of their products.
In 2022, for example, the commission forced the online retailer King Flower to pay $ 4. 2 million to settle accusations that it blocked negative review s from being posted on its website — the first FIC action involving a company’s effort to hide negative reviews.
Comments on the proposed rule have to be received within 60 days of its publication in the Federal Register, after which the FIC will decide whether to issue a revised final version.
24．Why is a proposed rule published by FTC
A．To help provide better products and services.
B．To ensure true reviews are presented to customers.
C．To prohibit unfriendly reviews from online stores.
D．To prevent physical stores from breaking down.
25．What does the underlined phrase “hold water” in paragraph 4 most probably mean
A．Be reliable. B．Be official. C．Be biased. D．Be misleading.
26．Why was King Flower forced to pay $ 4.2 million in a settlement in 2022
A．To delete false reviews of its products.
B．To post positive reviews on its website.
C．To resolve accusations of deceptive advertising.
D．To prevent it from being criticized.
27．What can be inferred about the proposed rule in the last paragraph
A．It is well-received. B．It is still under review.
C．It is facing challenges. D．It has proven to be justified.
C
Robots have long been drawing inspiration from animals, with the creation of robot dogs or snake-shaped robots. And yet, the field of robotics is far less enthusiastic about the other kind of living things — plants. Barbara Mazzolai, an Italian roboticist owes this to a misconception about plant behavior: that they cannot move or think. “It’s not true at all,” she says. To challenge this view, Dr Mazzolai and her team recently launched a machine called “FiloBot”, a robot based on a climbing species.
To survive, a climbing plant must switch between several different behaviors. In forest environments, it must first grow out of the soil and travel along the ground in search of a support to hold onto, such as a nearby tree. Once a support is located, though, the plant fixes itself around the object and then growing towards the light. To choose the best angle to grow upwards, a climbing plant uses its shoots (芽) to receive information about light and gravity.
FiloBot has sensors on its main shoot. It can 3D-print its body with plastic and grow at a controllable rate. These functions, researchers found, enabled FiloBot to cross gaps, and find things to attach to. The lack of heavy on-board computing device means that it is light and requires minimal care, while its slow pace means that it doesn’t disturb things around it, making it possible to move through a complex, unseen environment, or monitoring disaster sites.
For now, FiloBot is still being tested. Its tendrils (卷须) have not left the laboratory. Still, it has already been employed in deconstructing plant behaviour. For example, it was long assumed that climbing plants find their supports by growing towards shade, though the exact mechanism was unclear. FiloBot could imitate this behaviour by detecting far-red light, which is typical of shaded areas, providing clues to how plants do it.
Dr Mazzolai hopes that such projects will inspire other roboticists to take their cues from plants and develop completely new technologies.
28．What does the misconception about plants in the field of robotics focus on
A．Their shapes. B．Their diversity.
C．Their body language. D．Their capabilities.
29．What is an advantage of FiloBot
A．It moves quickly. B．It has a solid metal body.
C．It adapts to different environment. D．It is attached to huge computers.
30．What is paragraph 4 mainly about
A．The limitations of FiloBot. B．The current use of FiloBot.
C．The components of FiloBot. D．The unique feature of FiloBot’s design.
31．Which of the following is a suitable title for this text
A．A Role Model for Robotics Research
B．A Glimpse into the World of Robotics
C．A Plant-Inspired Innovation in Robotics
D．A Misunderstanding of the Plant Kingdom
D
Authorities have moved to tighten oversight of the rapidly expanding semi-prepared food industry, ironing out definitions of precooked dishes and rolling out rules on the use of additives in the sector to ensure food safety. Restaurants are also being encouraged to identify dishes on their menus that include semi-prepared ingredients, a move that experts say will help customers make informed decisions.
The reforms, led by the State Administration for Market Regulation, which oversees product quality and consumer rights, were outlined in a circular issued on Thursday by six government agencies.
Share (股票) prices of companies involved in the semi prepared food sector fell by an average of 2 percent on the A-share market on Monday because of the strengthened oversight Industry insiders said the rules were the first to clarify the definition of semi-prepared food and set out safety and quality standards for the multibillion yuan industry.
China has more than 70, 000 companies making food items that have undergone some preparation but are not fully cooked or ready to eat, according to Xinhua News Agency. Their output value topped 500 billion yuan ($69.4 million) last year and is on track to surpass 1 trillion yuan in a few years, it said.
The new rules differentiate between semi-prepared food-also known as prepackaged meals — and other food items, such as instant noodles, frozen dumplings and salads. They say semi-prepared food must be a dish that can be consumed after simple preparations such as heating or boiling.
Experts said makers of frozen foods such as dumplings and hamburgers will no longer be regarded as being semi-prepared food businesses, and will be unable to ignore regulations in their own sector or enjoy preferential policies tailor-made for semi-prepared food makers. They said the generalization of the concept of semi prepared food had previously created regulatory difficulties.
32．Why is it necessary to oversee the semi-prepared food industry
A．To raise people’s awareness of food safety concerns.
B．To ban the use of semi-prepared prepared ingredients.
C．To guarantee food safety through strengthened regulations.
D．To encourage restaurants to identify dishes on their menus.
33．What is the third paragraph mainly about
A．Rules aiming to define semi-prepared food.
B．Great loss suffered by semi-prepared food sect on.
C．Safety and quality standards imposed on food industry.
D．Effects on semi-prepared food industry made by the new rules.
34．Which of the following statement is true
A．Semi-prepared food can be directly consumed.
B．Instant noodles are considered as semi-prepared food.
C．Semi prepared food makers enjoy preferential treatment.
D．Output value of semi-prepared food is decreasing in China.
35．What is the expert’s attitude towards the regulatory reforms
A．Ambiguous. B．Positive. C．Objective. D．Indifferent.
第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
What Does Our Body Language Reveal
36 People tend to judge us far more on our physical appearance, including our mannerisms, than by what comes out of our mouths. To give the right impression, it’s important to understand what we are conveying non-verbally and how our unconscious signals are being received by the people we interact with.
Smiling is a powerful tool in your body language collection. Perhaps you smile a lot in the hope of appearing friendly. 37 In some Asian cultures, smiling too much is seen as a signal that you’re not a serious person and may lose you some respect.
If you’re trying to hide nervousness you’d better avoid smiling too much, too. Also be aware that nervous people often hug themselves, rub their forehead, and shift their body weight from one foot to another to create a slight rocking motion. 38
If you’re trying to show that you are listening sympathetically to what someone has to say, try tipping your head slightly and nodding very slightly. This gesture implies you are listening with interest. If you’re talking to someone and a third person joins, turn your body towards them slightly to include them and make them feel valued. 39 A single nod of the head is also a strong gesture of coolness when listening to another person.
To build trust quickly Try mirroring. Adopting a similar stance (站姿) to the person you are engaged with indicates your interest and helps develop trust. Use this with caution, though. 40 Mirroring only works when they don’t realize what you’re doing.
A．Don’t obviously copy your companion.
B．Our body language speaks volumes about us.
C．Control these habits to appear more composed.
D．Our body language barely overshadows our verbal communication.
E．Just be aware that it might make you seem less professional at work.
F．We tend to position our body and feet toward the person of interest to us.
G．By contrast, a failure to angle your body towards them implies “Unwelcome”.
语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
Life brings several ups and downs but nothing lasts forever. Nothing 41 it better than the life of diving coach Cliff Devries. Life had been 42 to him but his will led the way to making him one of the most inspirational persons in the world.
Devries built the dream of becoming a swimmer. His remarkable talent 43 could allow him to realize it. However, life was not a smooth sailing. He 44 to have one of the most painful experiences of his life. In his early youth, he began to have shoulder abnormalities and then felt 45 .
Due to his failing 46 , Devries turned to medical help, and the report stated Devries had a big tumor in his spine and the doctors said he wouldn’t 47 it. Devries said, “All my plans of a future, a family and everything were 48 .” After a surgery in New York, Devries even had trouble in moving a finger.
However, every bad period comes to a(n) 49 . Devries pulled through with his will to 50 . He sought 51 , exercise and all he needed to back up his feet. Soon, he was able to start standing and eventually walked. After many 52 , he became a swimming coach at Rochester Institute of Technology. He 53 milestones in his career as a coach and director of swimming.
On his 46th birthday, Devries went up the diving board and dived into the water. This was the 54 he’d been waiting for all his life. The semi-paralysis (半瘫痪) that remains couldn’t 55 Devries making a dive. He uses his determination to rewrite his story.
41．A．explains B．identifies C．introduces D．operates
42．A．worthwhile B．cruel C．smooth D．distinct
43．A．undoubtedly B．correctly C．intensely D．narrowly
44．A．tried B．determined C．started D．guaranteed
45．A．embarrassment B．weakness C．kindness D．rejection
46．A．bravery B．motion C．spirits D．health
47．A．make B．mention C．deserve D．take
48．A．paid off B．broken off C．turned down D．given away
49．A．decision B．conclusion C．end D．point
50．A．live B．calm C．quit D．judge
51．A．blessing B．approval C．treatment D．self-belief
52．A．cases B．experiences C．delights D．trials
53．A．designed B．achieved C．admired D．built
54．A．position B．site C．moment D．spot
55．A．remain B．delay C．leave D．prevent
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Kuang Zhengchao, who grew up in Jiaoyao village, a high-altitude mountainous area with poor land, was raised by tea. His family, which has been growing tea 56 three generations, used to have trouble putting food on the table, 57 now he earns 70, 000 yuan a year just from selling tea.
In 2019, Kuang and seven other young people in the village set up a tea cooperative. With the support of the economic cooperative in their village, they 58 (successful) integrated the resources of the tea industry, and carried out the model of unified (统一的) planting, fertilization, processing and sales, attempting 59 (achieve) high quality and a good flavor. An old house in the village 60 (transform) into a tea processing and exhibition workshop, while the house facing the green 61 (mountain)and the tea garden became a separate tea tasting room.
Last year, the cooperative assigned 40 percent of its 62 (expect) earnings to the shareholders in the village. 63 Mao Huayan, Kuang’s wife, received her bonus of 1,097 yuan, she felt like a child 64 (get) “lucky” money during Spring Festival. More important was the 65 (industry)development that helped them to accumulate wealth.
写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 （满分 15 分）
66．假定你是李华，在抖音上碰巧刷到李女士发布海边民宿招租信息，刚好打算今年高考结束后和五位女伴前往体验生活一周。请写信向李女士咨询。
内容包括：
1. 告知行程时间安排； 2. 咨询房屋相关具体事项； 3. 赶海相关事宜等。
注意：
1. 词数80词左右；
2. 请在答题卡相应位置作答。
参考词汇：抖音Tik Tok 赶海 comb the beach 民宿 homestay
Dear Ms. Li,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 （满分 25 分）
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Have you ever noticed how certain smells can call up particular emotions or memories A whiff of perfume(一阵香水味)or after-shave recalls a favorite person; the delicious smell of warm bread tickles the taste buds(味蕾).
Think about newly cut grass or how the air smells after a thunderstorm. Burning leaves on fresh and cold fall days always remind me of the football at the weekend. Perhaps the smells that surround Christmas carry the most memories. The fresh green smell of pine trees; the fragrances of a variety of food, especially the ones given off by cookies being baked in an oven and hot chocolate. Moreover, the scent of wood smoke around the burning fire can also bring warmth and the comfortable feeling to our mind. It is amazing how much love and laughter they bring into our lives and even how much closer we become with each other because of them.
But the smell I associate best with Christmas and winter is a wet dog. Our dog was mostly an outdoor dog and was often wet completely in the rain. We tried to dry him off as soon as he came in, grabbing the old, dirty towel by the door. He usually shook himself before we could catch him. The walls of the back entry were always spotted with brown mud all winter. We brushed him regularly in spring and summer when winter fur fell out by handfuls, but baths were rare. So, of course, his smell built up over time. Try as we might, we never could completely get rid of that smell. It lay hidden deep in his fur and skin.
The distinctive smell of the wet dog was a reminder of the Christmas vacation when I was twelve, and the cousins from Ohio were visiting. We had gotten shiny, slippery flying saucers as gifts and were also blessed with fresh snow. The four of us spent as much time as possible sliding down the short hill to the pond. Naturally, we tested the ice on the pond before sliding the first day, and we knew we could slide across it and lengthen our ride.
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右：
2．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
On the third day, we were so eager to play that we did not check it.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I stepped down the bank carefully to reach him, but the dog was faster.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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