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听短对话选答案
备战2025年中考英语新课标（核心素养）二轮复习之优秀生拔高听力练习特训
【预测分析】
一、重难点分析
1、语境理解与逻辑推断
难点：对话可能隐含意图（如委婉拒绝、幽默回应），需结合上下文推断言外之意。
例：A: "Shall we meet at 3 PM "
B: "Sorry, I have a prior commitment."
（需判断B的拒绝态度，正确答语可能是"Never mind."）
2、口语化表达与固定搭配
难点：日常交际中的缩略语（wanna, gonna）、习语（hit the books表示“学习”）或省略结构。
例：A: "Thanks for your help!"
B: "No sweat!" （需听懂"No sweat"意为“不客气”）
3、语音现象干扰
难点：连读（如"kind of"→/kaind /）、弱读（如"to"→/t /）、重音位置变化可能导致误听。
例："I can’t believe it’s already June!" 连读后可能被误听为“I can’t believeto…”
4、文化差异与常识判断
难点：中西方社交习惯差异（如回应赞美时，中文多谦虚，英文多感谢）。
例：A: "Your English is amazing!"
B: "Oh, really Thank you!" （正确回应应选感谢式答语）
二、解题步骤与技巧
1、预读选项，预测语境
方法：快速浏览选项，标记关键词（如疑问词what/where/how），推测对话主题（如购物、问路、邀请）。
示例：选项A: "At the library." → 预测对话涉及地点；
选项B: "By bike." → 预测交通方式。
2、抓取关键信息
重点：
疑问词（What time Why How ）；
数字、时间、地点等细节；
语气词（Oh, Well, Actually）暗示态度变化。
技巧：用符号速记（如“↑”表时间，“→”表方向）。
3、排除干扰项
策略：
排除与对话主题无关的选项；
注意反讽或双重否定（如"I’d love to, but..." → 实际拒绝）。
4、验证逻辑合理性
原则：答语需符合英语交际习惯（如道歉后常用"It’s OK."回应）。
三、2025年命题预测
1、高频话题
校园生活：作业讨论、社团活动（如环保项目）；
社会热点：AI技术应用、健康生活方式（如居家锻炼）；
文化场景：节日习俗（如春节安排）、旅行计划。
2、创新题型可能性
多模态输入：对话可能搭配图片或简短视频片段辅助理解；
跨学科融合：结合地理（如气候对话）、生物（如动物习性）等知识。
3、难度提升方向
增加“隐性否定”对话（如用幽默或反语表达不满）；
出现更多真实语境中的模糊表达（如"I’m not sure if that’s a good idea."）。
四、备考建议
强化语音训练：精听TED-Ed短对话、BBC 6 Minute English，熟悉连读弱读。
积累高频答语：整理20组常用应答模板（如邀请、建议、致谢等）。
模拟实战演练：限时完成真题，重点分析错题中的逻辑陷阱。
示例训练：
听力原文：
A: "I’m thinking of joining the robotics club. Any advice "
B: "Go for it! They meet every Tuesday after school."
问：B的回应最可能是什么？
选项：A. "That sounds boring." B. "Sure, it’s a great choice!" C. "I’m busy this week."
答案：B（通过"Go for it!"判断积极态度）
通过针对性训练和策略应用，学生可有效突破此类题型，提升听力得分率！
【真题再现】
1．（2024·黑龙江大庆·中考真题）What time does the film start
A．At 2:30. B．At 3:00. C．At 3:30.
2．（2024·江西·中考真题）What color is the cat’s hair
A．Brown. B．White. C．Black.
3．（2024·天津·中考真题）What’s the matter with Lily
A．She has a cold.
B．She has a fever.
C．She has a toothache.
4．（2024·安徽·中考真题）What is the man
A．An officer. B．A waiter. C．A farmer.
5．（2024·广西·中考真题）What does Cindy mean
A．Her brother is crazy about tea.
B．She would like to have a cup of tea.
C．She has no interest in the match.
6．（2024·湖南株洲·中考真题）How long has the man had this bike
A．For three years. B．For four years. C．For five years.
7．（2024·湖南株洲·中考真题）What does Xiao Ming like to do in his free time
A． B． C．
8．（2024·湖南株洲·中考真题）What does Jack have for breakfast
A． B． C．
9．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）How is the woman’s business
A．Even worse. B．A little better. C．Nothing changed.
10．（2024·山东泰安·中考真题）Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In a library. B．In a clothes store. C．In a restaurant.
【基础试题】
1．（2025·贵州黔东南·一模）The two speakers may be ________.
A．teacher and student B．doctor and patient C．father and son
2．（2025·山东聊城·一模）What does Mary want to be
A．An engineer. B．A scientist. C．A spaceman
3．（2025·甘肃定西·一模）Who is looking for the dictionary
A．The boy. B．The girl. C．The teacher.
4．（2025·湖南邵阳·一模）Where does Lily take a trip to enjoy spring scene
A．In China. B．In France. C．In England.
5．（2025·湖南常德·一模）Why doesn’t the man like Hong Kong
A．Because it’s crowded. B．Because it’s noisy. C．Because it’s boring.
6．（2025·山东日照·一模）Who is Mr Smith
A．A patient. B．A doctor. C．A driver.
7．（2025·福建·一模）When will the family have a picnic
A．This Friday. B．This Saturday. C．This Sunday.
8．（2025·江苏连云港·一模）What time may the boy get to school
A．At 7:00 a.m. B．At 7:30 a.m. C．At 8:00 a.m.
9．（2025·河南南阳·一模）What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A．Mother and son. B．Parent and teacher. C．Patient and doctor.
10．（2025·黑龙江大庆·一模）What is the juice made of
A．Apples and carrots. B．Carrots and tomatoes. C．Tomatoes and apples.
【拔高试题】
1．（2025·山东济南·一模）Where are the two speakers going
A．To the airport. B．To the bus station. C．To the train station.
2．（2025·山东济南·一模）What are they talking about
A．The price of the toy car.
B．The weight of the toy car.
C．The disadvantages of the toy car.
3．（2024·湖南张家界·一模）When will the movie start
A．At 7:30. B．At 7:50. C．At 8:00.
4．（2024·安徽宿州·一模）What sport does George like
A． B． C．
5．（2024·福建泉州·二模）What does the woman mean
A．They can eat now. B．They have to wait. C．They arrive late.
6．（2024·湖北·模拟预测）How long is the museum open every day
A．For 7 hours. B．For 8 hours. C．For 9 hours.
7．（2024·广东·模拟预测）How long have the Smiths lived in Beijing
A．For ten years. B．For seven years. C．For five years.
8．（2024·河北·模拟预测）What is the woman watching
A．News. B．Cartoons. C．Movie.
9．（2025·广东汕头·一模）Where is the woman’s new flat
A．On the tenth floor. B．On the fifth floor. C．On the third floor.
10．（2024·广东茂名·模拟预测）How did Tony go to school this morning
A．By bus. B．By car. C．By bike.听短对话选答案
备战2025年中考英语新课标（核心素养）二轮复习之优秀生拔高听力练习特训
【预测分析】
一、重难点分析
1、语境理解与逻辑推断
难点：对话可能隐含意图（如委婉拒绝、幽默回应），需结合上下文推断言外之意。
例：A: "Shall we meet at 3 PM "
B: "Sorry, I have a prior commitment."
（需判断B的拒绝态度，正确答语可能是"Never mind."）
2、口语化表达与固定搭配
难点：日常交际中的缩略语（wanna, gonna）、习语（hit the books表示“学习”）或省略结构。
例：A: "Thanks for your help!"
B: "No sweat!" （需听懂"No sweat"意为“不客气”）
3、语音现象干扰
难点：连读（如"kind of"→/kaind /）、弱读（如"to"→/t /）、重音位置变化可能导致误听。
例："I can’t believe it’s already June!" 连读后可能被误听为“I can’t believeto…”
4、文化差异与常识判断
难点：中西方社交习惯差异（如回应赞美时，中文多谦虚，英文多感谢）。
例：A: "Your English is amazing!"
B: "Oh, really Thank you!" （正确回应应选感谢式答语）
二、解题步骤与技巧
1、预读选项，预测语境
方法：快速浏览选项，标记关键词（如疑问词what/where/how），推测对话主题（如购物、问路、邀请）。
示例：选项A: "At the library." → 预测对话涉及地点；
选项B: "By bike." → 预测交通方式。
2、抓取关键信息
重点：
疑问词（What time Why How ）；
数字、时间、地点等细节；
语气词（Oh, Well, Actually）暗示态度变化。
技巧：用符号速记（如“↑”表时间，“→”表方向）。
3、排除干扰项
策略：
排除与对话主题无关的选项；
注意反讽或双重否定（如"I’d love to, but..." → 实际拒绝）。
4、验证逻辑合理性
原则：答语需符合英语交际习惯（如道歉后常用"It’s OK."回应）。
三、2025年命题预测
1、高频话题
校园生活：作业讨论、社团活动（如环保项目）；
社会热点：AI技术应用、健康生活方式（如居家锻炼）；
文化场景：节日习俗（如春节安排）、旅行计划。
2、创新题型可能性
多模态输入：对话可能搭配图片或简短视频片段辅助理解；
跨学科融合：结合地理（如气候对话）、生物（如动物习性）等知识。
3、难度提升方向
增加“隐性否定”对话（如用幽默或反语表达不满）；
出现更多真实语境中的模糊表达（如"I’m not sure if that’s a good idea."）。
四、备考建议
强化语音训练：精听TED-Ed短对话、BBC 6 Minute English，熟悉连读弱读。
积累高频答语：整理20组常用应答模板（如邀请、建议、致谢等）。
模拟实战演练：限时完成真题，重点分析错题中的逻辑陷阱。
示例训练：
听力原文：
A: "I’m thinking of joining the robotics club. Any advice "
B: "Go for it! They meet every Tuesday after school."
问：B的回应最可能是什么？
选项：A. "That sounds boring." B. "Sure, it’s a great choice!" C. "I’m busy this week."
答案：B（通过"Go for it!"判断积极态度）
通过针对性训练和策略应用，学生可有效突破此类题型，提升听力得分率！
【真题再现】
1．（2024·黑龙江大庆·中考真题）What time does the film start
A．At 2:30. B．At 3:00. C．At 3:30.
【答案】C
【难度】0.85
【知识点】时刻
【原文】M: Hurry up, Mary. The film is going to start.
W: Don’t worry. It starts at 3 o’clock. There is still much time left.
2．（2024·江西·中考真题）What color is the cat’s hair
A．Brown. B．White. C．Black.
【答案】A
【难度】0.94
【知识点】色彩
【原文】W: Excuse me, I’m looking for my cat.
M: What color is the hair
W: It’s brown.
3．（2024·天津·中考真题）What’s the matter with Lily
A．She has a cold.
B．She has a fever.
C．She has a toothache.
【答案】C
【难度】0.94
【知识点】生病/就医
【原文】M: What’s the matter with you, Lily
W: I have a toothache.
4．（2024·安徽·中考真题）What is the man
A．An officer. B．A waiter. C．A farmer.
【答案】B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】职业
【原文】M: Good evening. May I take your order
W: A moment, please. I’m still working on it. Anything new on the menu
5．（2024·广西·中考真题）What does Cindy mean
A．Her brother is crazy about tea.
B．She would like to have a cup of tea.
C．She has no interest in the match.
【答案】C
【难度】0.85
【知识点】判断与评价
【原文】A: Cindy, would you like to watch the football match with me
B: Well. It’s not my cup of tea but my brother Tom is crazy about it.
6．（2024·湖南株洲·中考真题）How long has the man had this bike
A．For three years. B．For four years. C．For five years.
【答案】A
【难度】0.94
【知识点】时段
【原文】A: Your bike looks cool. How long have you had it
B: For three years.
7．（2024·湖南株洲·中考真题）What does Xiao Ming like to do in his free time
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【难度】0.94
【知识点】喜欢和不喜欢
【原文】A: Xiao Ming, what do you like to do in your free time
B: I like playing ping-pong.
8．（2024·湖南株洲·中考真题）What does Jack have for breakfast
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【难度】0.94
【知识点】就餐
【原文】W: What do you have for breakfast, Jack
M: Noodles.
9．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）How is the woman’s business
A．Even worse. B．A little better. C．Nothing changed.
【答案】B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】判断与评价、关切
【详解】W:Susan ,how's your business coming along
M:It's beginning to pick up. I believe everything will go well soon.
10．（2024·山东泰安·中考真题）Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In a library. B．In a clothes store. C．In a restaurant.
【答案】A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】位置
【原文】W: Can I help you, Sir
M: Yes, please. I want to borrow two books on science.
【基础试题】
1．（2025·贵州黔东南·一模）The two speakers may be ________.
A．teacher and student B．doctor and patient C．father and son
【答案】A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】判断与评价
【原文】M: What can I do for you, Sally
W: Well, may I ask you to help me solve this math problem, sir
M: Sure. Go ahead.
2．（2025·山东聊城·一模）What does Mary want to be
A．An engineer. B．A scientist. C．A spaceman
【答案】B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】职业
【原文】W: I want to be an engineer and Mary wants to be a scientist. How about you, Eric
M: Actually I want to be a spaceman traveling into space like Jing Haipeng.
3．（2025·甘肃定西·一模）Who is looking for the dictionary
A．The boy. B．The girl. C．The teacher.
【答案】A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】介绍
【原文】M: Excuse me, have you seen my dictionary I can’t find it.
W: No, I haven’t. You can ask the teacher.
Question: Who is looking for the dictionary
4．（2025·湖南邵阳·一模）Where does Lily take a trip to enjoy spring scene
A．In China. B．In France. C．In England.
【答案】A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】位置
【原文】W: Do you like spring, Lily
M: Yes, I do. I like taking a trip to Changde to enjoy beautiful rapeseed flowers (油菜花) with my family.
5．（2025·湖南常德·一模）Why doesn’t the man like Hong Kong
A．Because it’s crowded. B．Because it’s noisy. C．Because it’s boring.
【答案】A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】原因
【原文】W: I would like to find a job in Hong Kong after graduation. How about you
M: I won’t go there. I don’t like places which are too crowded.
6．（2025·山东日照·一模）Who is Mr Smith
A．A patient. B．A doctor. C．A driver.
【答案】A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】职业
【原文】M: Sarah, is Mr Smith any better now
W: Yes, he is. Our operation is very successful.
7．（2025·福建·一模）When will the family have a picnic
A．This Friday. B．This Saturday. C．This Sunday.
【答案】C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】意愿和打算
【原文】W: Dad, can we have a picnic this Saturday
M: I’m afraid I have a meeting on Saturday. How about this Sunday We’ll all be free then.
W: Good idea.
8．（2025·江苏连云港·一模）What time may the boy get to school
A．At 7:00 a.m. B．At 7:30 a.m. C．At 8:00 a.m.
【答案】C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】时刻
【原文】A: Why are you still in bed It’s already half past seven.
B: Don’t worry. I still have thirty minutes left.
9．（2025·河南南阳·一模）What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A．Mother and son. B．Parent and teacher. C．Patient and doctor.
【答案】B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】请求允许
【原文】A: Miss White, there is something I want to discuss with you about my daughter. Could I drop by some time
B: Sure, Mr. Brown. You’re welcome at any time after school.
10．（2025·黑龙江大庆·一模）What is the juice made of
A．Apples and carrots. B．Carrots and tomatoes. C．Tomatoes and apples.
【答案】B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】材料
【原文】A: The juice tastes a little bit strange. Is it made of apples
B: No, it’s made of carrots and tomatoes. I think it tastes good.
【拔高试题】
1．（2025·山东济南·一模）Where are the two speakers going
A．To the airport. B．To the bus station. C．To the train station.
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】方向、位置
【原文】W: Slow down, Adam. You are driving like a mad man.
M: I told Nancy I’d pick her up on time.
W: Relax. There is plenty of time. Her flight arrives at 9:15. It’s not even 9 o’clock yet.
M: OK. I will slow down.
2．（2025·山东济南·一模）What are they talking about
A．The price of the toy car.
B．The weight of the toy car.
C．The disadvantages of the toy car.
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】判断与评价、介绍
【原文】W: What a mess! The toy car fails to work again.
M: It certainly is not worth the money. Carrying it upstairs is too heavy for me as well.
3．（2024·湖南张家界·一模）When will the movie start
A．At 7:30. B．At 7:50. C．At 8:00.
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】时刻
【详解】W: Jack, hurry up. It’s half past seven. The movie was start in twenty minutes.
M: It’s okay. the movie start until eight.
4．（2024·安徽宿州·一模）What sport does George like
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】偏爱和优选
【原文】W: George, do you like playing basketball or volleyball
M: Neither. I like playing football.
5．（2024·福建泉州·二模）What does the woman mean
A．They can eat now. B．They have to wait. C．They arrive late.
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】判断与评价、描述
【原文】M: Mom, we’ve been waiting for dad for an hour. I’m hungry!
W: Dear, we won’t have dinner until he arrives.
6．（2024·湖北·模拟预测）How long is the museum open every day
A．For 7 hours. B．For 8 hours. C．For 9 hours.
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】时段
【原文】W: I’d like to go to the science museum. Do you know what time it’s open
M: Yes. It is open from 9:00 a. m. until 5:00 p.m. But it has an hour’s break.
7．（2024·广东·模拟预测）How long have the Smiths lived in Beijing
A．For ten years. B．For seven years. C．For five years.
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】时段
【原文】M: I heard the Smiths moved back to New York yesterday.
W: Really How long have they lived in Beijing
M: For seven years.
8．（2024·河北·模拟预测）What is the woman watching
A．News. B．Cartoons. C．Movie.
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】请求允许
【详解】M: Mom, can I watch cartoons for a while
W: You can if you have finished your homework.
M: Yes, I have.
W: Wait a minute. My movie will end soon.
M: Okay. I think I can look through some news on my phone.
Question No.13.What is the woman watching
9．（2025·广东汕头·一模）Where is the woman’s new flat
A．On the tenth floor. B．On the fifth floor. C．On the third floor.
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】位置
【原文】M: Where is your new flat On the tenth floor
W: No, it’s on the third floor. My old one was on the fifth floor.
10．（2024·广东茂名·模拟预测）How did Tony go to school this morning
A．By bus. B．By car. C．By bike.
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】问路/行程、描述
【原文】W: Hey, Tony. Could you please tell me how you and your brother usually go to school
M: Of course. I usually take a bus and my brother usually rides his bike to school. But we both went to school in a car this morning.

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