中考英语公开课专题复习 --被动语态(课件+视频)

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中考英语公开课专题复习 --被动语态(课件+视频)

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(共20张PPT)
Welcome to
my class!
Lead in
Everybody, everybody wants to be loved.
Everybody, everybody wants to love.
the Passive Voice
(被动语态)
Learning objectives
理解英语中主动语态和被动语态的概念,区分主动语态和被动语态。
01
02
熟练掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时的被动语态结构。
03
学会将主动语态的句子变为被动语态的句子。
主动语态
主动语态和被动语态定义
被动语态
谓语
动作
主语
动作执行者
宾语
English is spoken by many people.
主语
动作承受者
………
在主动语态中,句子的______是动作的________。
在被动语态中,句子的______是动作的______.
主语
执行者
主语
承受者
Presentation
(主动语态)
Who is the fastest
(主动语态)
(被动语态)
(被动语态)
1. Tom eats an apple.
2. The book is bought by Lucy.
3. They play basketball after school.
4. The homework was finished by Lily.
请以最快的速度说出以下句子是主动语态还是被动语态。
The car is made in China.
Knives are used for cutting things.
The clothes were washed by my mother
be动词 + 动词的过去分词
被动语态的结构
2.一般过去时
6.现在完成时
1.一般现在时
3.一般将来时
5.过去进行时
7.含有情态动词
4.现在进行时
初中阶段常见的几种被动语态
主语+be(am/is/are )+动词的过去分词
一般现在时的被动语态结构
I am loved by my parents.
Football is played all over the world.
Knives are used for cutting things.
主语+be(was/were) + 动词的过去分词
一般过去时的被动语态结构
The kite was made by them.
My camera was stolen yesterday.
The clothes were washed by my mother.
一般将来时的被动语态结构
1. A party will be held next week.
2. The work will be finished tomorrow.
3. Some apples are going to be eaten by me.
主语+will be +动词的过去分词
主语+be going to be +动词的过去分词
被动语态由“_____________
_______”构 成 ,人称、数和时态的变化是通过____________表现出来的。
be动词+动词的
过去分词
be动词的变化
Group Work 1
1. The classroom ____________(clean) every day.
2. The new house ___________(build) in the future.
3. The sports meeting __________ (hold) next week.
4. The photos_____________(take) when I was five.
5. All the questions_______________ correctly. (answer)
is cleaned
will be held
will be built
were answered
Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words
given below.
were taken
如何将主动语态变为被动语态
主动语态变被动语态
3.改被动
4. 加上by和其它
2.换位置
1.找主语和宾语
. .
They
the new house
will build
next year.
The new house
will be built
them
by
Bell
the first telephone
invented
The first telephone
was invented
by Bell.
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