资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期中复习专项译林版(2024)(期中培优)专题04 根据汉语提示填空80题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________1.How beautiful the (景色) is! Let’s enjoy it.2.Some people depend on their (可移动的) phones too much.3.The desert area is hot and (干燥的).4.Don’t always stay in your (自己的) world. Look out of the window, and you’ll find a different world.5.Our new house is more than 300 (平方) metres in size. It’s really great!6.You are wet all over. You should put on some (干燥的) clothes quickly.7.My family now have our (自己的) flat.8.My father’s study is on the second floor. It’s very (安静的).9.There are two (阳台) in my home.10.We need to put up (帐篷) before it gets dark.11.During Spring Festival, Chinese people, especially children like to set off (烟花).12.We are planning to visit (农舍). I hope you can go with us.13.—Is Jack’s home far from here —No. It’s just 2 (英里) from here.14.Guilin is famous for its beautiful (风景) around the world.15.Some refuse to leave their hometown and are willing to live till they die. (村民)16.There are three (书房) in our new house.17.There is a kitchen, a bathroom, a living room and two (卧室) in my flat.18.The city has a lot of (博物馆). We can learn a lot from them.19.Don’t forget to water these (玫瑰). They will look more beautiful if they grow well.20.There are two (花园) in my grandparents’ house.21.You should (使整洁;整理) your bedroom after getting up.22.Daniel wants to be a computer engineer in the (未来).23.My (年岁较长的) brother likes helping others in the community centre.24.This idea (听起来) great.25.Andrew (自愿) to tidy books in the school library during lunch breaks. (午休)26.Mr King is very energetic. He often (组织) activities for neighbours.27.She (想知道) how the earth moves around the sun when she was very young.28.They (邀请) us to their wedding last month.29.—What’s the matter with Ben —He hurt himself and had a (疼痛的) back. I think he should lie down and rest.30.Is he (能够) to climb to the top of the mountain before night 31.My bike is (损坏的). I need to repair it.32.The machine is (出了毛病的), and it needs to be repaired.33.The boy is an (交换的) student from the UK.34.She is (乐意) to help others in need.35.Work hard, or you won’t be (能够) to finish your work in a week.36.This girl (检查) and (修理) her computers now.37.Tom is a (愿意帮忙的) boy, and he often helps others.38.I am (想知道) how I can catch more fish within an hour.39.There will be a lot of (参观者) to come to our school tomorrow.40.These (工程师) flats are very large. They all have big balconies.41.Beijing, the (首都) of China, is a city with rich cultures.42.She (似乎,看起来) to be very happy with her new job.43.Mr. James (琢磨,想知道) what to do to make our community better.44. (游客) from all over the world filled the Palace Museum, hoping to learn more about Chinese history and culture.45.Andy is interested in different (类型) of music, from classical to modern.46.I (曾经) went to the beach every summer when I was a child.47.The book gives a great (体验) of life in ancient China.48.Nanjing is the (省会) of Jiangsu Province.49.At the (结尾) of the race, everyone cheered for the winners.50.The ancient (塔) still stands after centuries.51.She likes to enjoy cross talk (相声) at the (剧场) in the city centre.52.She is trying to (募集) enough money to support the local animal shelter.53.—Traditional culture is the precious (财富) for a nation.—I agree.54.Don’t worry. We have another chance to visit it at the (结尾;尽头) of the month.55.—Who would you like to (推荐) for this year’s Young Star Award —Zhang Ke.56.Two-thirds of the park is the lake. We can have fun (划) a boat on it.57.We even don’t know anything about his (过去).58.Look! There are lots of (旗) around the palace.59.Could you please tell me how your life is different at (现在) 60.A father is a (珍宝), a brother is a comfort, but a friend is both.61.You’ve given a perfect answer. I have nothing to (补充说).62.She (表达) herself most fully in her paintings.63.She likes the design of the teapot because it is (创造性的).64.The room is painted yellow to create a feeling of (温暖).65.Chinese (传统民间的) art comes from the people and has a long history.66.People must be careful with (刀) when they try woodcarving.67.It is a (简单的) task to make a model airplane.68.In last match, the Chinese women’s volleyball team showed us the (精神) of never giving up.69.Nowadays more and more Chinese or (甚至) foreigners like traditional Chinese crafts.70.I am afraid the umbrella over there is one of the (律师).71.The boss of the restaurant was a friend of . (我的)72.These are my (同班同学) tennis balls. They like playing tennis after school.73.Time waits for no man. But some people won’t realize the (价值) of time until it’s gone.74.Learning Yu (歌剧) has been one of my hobbies.75.The British usually make tea in a (茶壶) and drink it with milk and sugar.76.My mother always uses her good (瓷器) when she has friends for dinner.77.The boy joins a pottery (陶艺) club and he makes a car out of (黏土).78.—What great fun it is to watch the (剪纸) show!—Yes. We all enjoy it very much.79.For further information on (明天的) weather conditions, call the hotline below.80.The (夫妇) have two kids. They are happy that they’ll have the third one soon.中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案及试题解析1.view【解析】句意:景色多美啊!让我们欣赏它吧。“景色”view,且由谓语动词is可知,此处主语是三单。故填view。2.mobile【解析】句意:有些人过于依赖他们的移动电话。根据“phones”和汉语提示可知,“可移动的”mobile,此处为形容词作定语。故填mobile。3.dry【解析】句意:沙漠地区炎热干燥。dry“干燥的”,形容词作表语。故填dry。4.own【解析】句意:不要总是待在你自己的世界里。看看窗外,你会发现一个不同的世界。根据中文提示,own“自己的”,形容词,作定语修饰名词world,your own world表示“你自己的世界”,符合句意。故填own。5.square【解析】句意:我们的新房子面积超过300平方米。真是太棒了!根据所给汉语提示可知,square“平方的”,形容词作定语修饰“metres”,square metres表示“平方米”。故填square。6.dry【解析】句意:你全身都湿透了。你应该赶紧穿上一些干燥的衣服。dry“干燥的”,形容词作定语。故填dry。7.own【解析】句意:我家现在有自己的公寓了。自己的:own,形容词作定语。故填own。8.quiet【解析】句意:我父亲的书房在二楼。它非常安静。根据汉语提示及“My fathers study is on the second floor. Its very...”可知,此处表示我父亲的书房在二楼。它非常安静。quiet“安静的”,形容词,作表语。故填quiet。9.balconies【解析】句意:我家有两个阳台。阳台:balcony,可数名词,two修饰可数名词复数形式。故填balconies。10.tents【解析】句意:我们需要在天黑之前搭建好帐篷。根据中文提示,“帐篷”的英文表达是tent;tent是可数名词,一般搭建帐篷不会只搭建一个,所以此处用tent的复数形式tents,故填tents。11.fireworks【解析】句意:在春节期间,中国人,尤其是孩子们喜欢燃放烟花。firework“烟花”,可数名词,此处应用复数形式。故填fireworks。12.farmhouses【解析】句意:我们计划去参观农舍。我希望你能和我们一起去。“农舍”对应的英文是“farmhouse”,此处表示泛指,需用复数形式“farmhouses”作visit的宾语,故填farmhouses。13.miles【解析】句意:——杰克的家离这儿远吗? ——不远。就在这儿往南走两英里就到了。题目中需要填写的是“英里”对应的英文单词,即“mile”。由于空格前的数字是“2”,表示复数,因此需用复数形式miles。故填miles。14.views【解析】句意:桂林以其美丽的风景闻名于世。“风景”用view,可数名词,桂林的美景不止一处,用复数的views,作宾语。故填views。15.villagers【解析】句意:一些村民拒绝离开他们的家乡并且愿意一直生活在那儿直到去世。根据“Some ... refuse to leave their hometown and are willing to live till they die.”及所给汉语提示可知,villager“村民”,some后接可数名词复数,villager的复数形式是villagers,故填villagers。16.studies【解析】句意:我们的新房子里有三个书房。study“书房”,根据“three”可知应用名词复数。故填studies。17.bedrooms【解析】句意:我公寓里有一间厨房,一个浴室,一个客厅和两间卧室。bedroom“卧室”,two后接可数名词复数。故填bedrooms。18.museums【解析】句意:这个城市有很多博物馆。我们可以从中学到很多东西。根据所给出的中文提示可知此处考查“博物馆”的英文,museum意为“博物馆”符合题意,又因空前的a lot of意为“许多”,后面要跟名词复数,故填museums。19.roses【解析】句意:别忘了给这些玫瑰浇水。如果长得好,它们会看起来更漂亮。rose“玫瑰”, 可数名词。根据空前的“these”可知,此处应用名词复数,作宾语。故填roses。20.gardens【解析】句意:在我祖父母的房子里有两个花园。garden“花园”,是名词,有数词two修饰,用复数名词,故填gardens。21.tidy【解析】句意:起床后你应该整理你的卧室。整理:tidy,为动词,位于情态动词后用动词原形。故填tidy。22.future【解析】句意:Daniel将来想成为一名计算机工程师。根据汉语提示可知,空处应填future“未来”,in the future“在将来”。故填future。23.elder【解析】句意:我年岁较长的哥哥喜欢在社区中心帮助他人。根据中文提示“年岁较长的”和句子结构,此处应填入形容词elder,表示“年长的”。故填elder。24.sounds【解析】句意:这个主意听起来不错。句子主语是“This idea”,是第三人称单数,谓语动词需要用第三人称单数形式。“sounds”是动词“sound”的第三人称单数形式,表示“听起来”,在句子中作谓语。故填sounds。25.volunteers【解析】句意:Andrew自愿在午休时间整理学校图书馆的书籍。volunteer“自愿”,动词。此句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填volunteers。26.organizes【解析】句意:Mr King非常精力充沛,他经常为邻居组织活动。组织:organize,在句子中,动词“组织”需要与主语“He”保持一致,因此使用第三人称单数形式“organizes”。故填organizes。27.wondered【解析】句意:她很小的时候就想知道地球是如何绕着太阳转的。想知道:wonder;根据“when she was very young”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填wondered。28.invited【解析】句意:他们上个月邀请我们参加了婚礼。根据中文提示,invite“邀请”符合句意,句子中的时间状语“last month”表明动作发生在过去,因此需要使用动词的过去式invited。故填invited。29.sore【解析】句意:——本怎么了?——他受伤了,背部疼痛。我想他应该躺下休息。sore“疼痛的”,形容词作定语。故填sore。30.able【解析】句意:他能在天黑前爬到山顶吗?空处位于Is后,且修饰主语he,填形容词作表语。“能够”用able,形容词。故填able。31.broken【解析】句意:我的自行车坏了。我需要修理它。损坏的:broken,形容词作表语。故填broken。32.broken【解析】句意:这台机器出故障了,需要修理。根据中文提示,此处应填写形容词broken“出了毛病的”,作表语。故填broken。33.exchange【解析】句意:这个男孩是来自英国的交换生。exchange“交换的”,exchange student“交换生”。故填exchange。34.willing【解析】句意:她乐意帮助有需要的其他人。根据“She is…to help others in need.”及汉语提示可知,此处考查短语be willing to do sth,表示“乐意做某事”,willing是形容词,表示“乐意的”,符合语境。故填willing。35.able【解析】句意:努力工作,否则你将不能在一周内完成你的工作。根据“Work hard, or you won’t be…to finish your work in a week.”可知,这里需要一个词来构成“能够做某事”的表达。be able to符合语境,故填able。36. is checking fixing【解析】句意:这个女孩现在正在检查和修理她的电脑。根据“now”可知用现在进行时,结构为 be+现在分词,主语This girl是第三人称单数,be动词用is,“检查”是 check,“修理”是 fix,check和fix中间有and连接,共用同一个be动词is。故填is checking;fixing。37.helpful【解析】句意:Tom是一个愿意帮忙的男孩,他经常帮助别人。helpful“愿意帮忙的”,形容词作定语。故填helpful。38.wondering【解析】句意:我想知道如何在一个小时内抓到更多的鱼。wonder“想知道”,空处用现在分词与am构成现在进行时。故填wondering。39.visitors【解析】句意:明天将有很多游客来我们学校。根据句意和汉语提示可知,此处考查visitor“参观者”,可数名词;空前a lot of“许多的”后接名词复数形式或不可数名词,所以这里应用名词复数形式visitors。故填visitors。40.engineers【解析】句意:这些工程师的公寓非常大。它们都有大阳台。engineer“工程师”,these修饰名词复数。故填engineers。41.capital【解析】句意:北京,中国的首都,是一座有深厚文化的城市。capital“首都”,名词,the+名词+of“……的……”结构。故填capital。42.seems【解析】句意:她似乎对她的新工作很满意。seem“似乎,看起来”;根据“She ... to be very happy with her new job.”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语为“She”,动词需用三单形式。故填seems。43.wonders【解析】句意:詹姆斯先生想知道如何让我们的社区变得更好。wonder“琢磨,想知道”,时态是一般现在时,主语是Mr. James,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填wonders。44.Visitors【解析】句意:来自世界各地的游客挤满了故宫博物院,希望更多地了解中国历史和文化。根据汉语提示可知,空处应填visitor“游客”,根据“from all over the world”可知,应用可数名词复数形式,句首字母大写。故填Visitors。45.forms/kinds/types【解析】句意:安迪对不同形式的音乐都很感兴趣,从古典到现代。类型:form/kind/type,为名词,different后接名词复数形式。故填forms/kinds/types。46.once【解析】句意:我小时候每年夏天都去海滩。根据汉语提示可知,空处应填once“曾经”,副词。故填once。47.experience【解析】句意:这本书很好地展现了中国古代生活的体验。“体验”对应的英文是“experience”,符合句意。故填experience。48.capital【解析】句意:南京是江苏省的省会。“省会”capital,作表语。故填capital。49.end【解析】句意:比赛结束时,每个人都为优胜者欢呼。结尾“end”,名词,at the end of“在……的末尾”,故填end。50.tower【解析】句意:这座古老的塔历经数世纪依然矗立。“塔”tower,根据“stands”可知,此处使用单数形式。故填tower。51.theatre【解析】句意:她喜欢在市中心的剧场欣赏相声。剧场:theatre,“at the theatre”表示“在剧场”,作地点状语,表示她欣赏相声的地点。故填theatre。52.raise【解析】句意:她正在努力筹集足够的资金来支持当地的动物收容所。根据“money”和汉语提示可知,需要填入一个表示“募集”的动词。raise 是一个常见的动词,意为“筹集”,符合句意。故填 raise。53.wealth/treasure【解析】句意:——传统文化是一个国家宝贵的财富。——我赞同。根据中文提示可知,此处应填入“wealth/treasure”,意为“财富”,不可数名词。故填wealth/treasure。54.end【解析】句意:不用担心。我们在这个月底还有机会去参观它。根据汉语提示可知此处应用名词“end”,at the end of“在……结尾”。故填end。55.recommend【解析】句意:——你想推荐谁获得今年的新星奖?——张可。根据中文提示可知,此处应填入“recommend”,意为“推荐”,根据“would you like to…”可知,此处用动词原形构成“would like to do sth”结构。故填recommend。56.rowing【解析】句意:公园的三分之二是湖。我们可以在上面划船玩得很开心。根据中文提示,row“划”符合题意,have fun doing sth“做某事很开心”,因此填动名词。故填rowing。57.past【解析】句意:我们甚至对他的过去一无所知。根据中文提示,past“过去”符合题意,为不可数名词。故填past。58.flags【解析】句意:看!宫殿周围有很多旗子。根据中文提示可知,此处应填入“flags”,意为“旗子”,根据“lots of”可知,此处用复数形式。故填flags。59.present【解析】句意:你能告诉我你现在的生活有什么不同吗?“现在”present,at present“现在、目前”。故填present。60.treasure【解析】句意:父亲是珍宝,兄弟是安慰,朋友兼而有之。treasure“珍宝”,根据空前的“a”可知,此处单数形式。故填treasure。61.add【解析】句意:你的回答很完美。我没有什么要补充的。根据中文提示,add“补充说”符合题意,设空处前是不定式符号to,接动词原形。故填add。62.expresses【解析】句意:她在绘画中最充分地表达了自己。“表达”express,结合语境可知,时态用一般现在时较合适,主语“She”是第三人称单数,动词需用第三人称单数形式,故填expresses。63.creative【解析】句意:她喜欢这个茶壶的设计,因为它很有创造性。creative“创造性的”,形容词,在句中作表语。故填creative。64.warmth【解析】句意:房间被漆成黄色,营造一种温暖的感觉。根据中文提示,warmth“温暖”符合题意,此处为抽象名词,不可数。故填warmth。65.folk【解析】句意:中国民间艺术源于人民,有着悠久的历史。“传统民间的”为folk,形容词在句中作定语,故填folk。66.knives【解析】句意:人们在尝试木雕的时候一定要小心用刀。根据中文提示可知,knife“小刀”,此处需要名词复数,故填knives。67.simple【解析】句意:制作一个模型飞机是一个简单的任务。根据中文提示“简单的”对应英文“simple”。故填simple。68.spirit【解析】句意:在上一场比赛中,中国女排向我们展示了永不放弃的精神。spirit表示“精神”。故填spirit。69.even【解析】句意:如今,越来越多的中国人甚至外国人喜欢中国传统工艺。“甚至”为even,是副词,故填even。70.lawyers’【解析】句意:我恐怕那边的雨伞是其中一个律师的。根据“ the umbrella over there is one of the...”可知,伞是属于某人的,lawyer“律师”,可数名词,“one of+复数名词”表示“……之一”,且此空表示律师的伞,应填复数名词的所有格,故填lawyers’。71.mine【解析】句意:这家餐厅的老板是我的一个朋友。a friend of mine“我的一个朋友”,空后无名词,应用名词性物主代词mine。故填mine。72.classmates’【解析】句意:这些是我同学的网球。他们喜欢放学后打网球。空处位于名词短语tennis balls前,应用名词所有格作定语。根据“They like playing tennis after school.”可知,不止一个同学,空处填可数名词复数的所有格形式。classmate“同班同学”,可数名词,复数形式为classmates,其所有格为classmates’。故填classmates’。73.value【解析】句意:时间不等人。但有些人直到失去时间才意识到时间的价值。根据“the ... of”可知,此处填名词value“价值”,不可数名词。故填value。74.Opera【解析】句意:学豫剧一直是我的爱好之一。“歌剧”opera,Yu Opera表示“豫剧”,专有名词,首字母大写。故填Opera。75.teapot【解析】句意:英国人通常用茶壶泡茶,并加牛奶和糖一起喝。teapot“茶壶”,可数名词;空前为不定冠词a,空处应用名词的单数形式。故填teapot。76.china【解析】句意:当我的妈妈有朋友吃晚饭时,她总是用她的好瓷器。根据汉语提示可知,china意为“瓷器”,为不可数名词。故填china。77.clay【解析】句意:这个男孩加入了一个陶艺俱乐部,他用黏土做了一辆车。clay“黏土”,不可数名词。故填clay。78.paper-cut【解析】句意:——观看剪纸表演是多么有趣啊!——是的。我们都非常喜欢它。根据“watch the...show.”可知,空处需名词“剪纸”,其英文为paper-cut,故填paper-cut。79.tomorrow’s【解析】句意:如欲查询明天的天气情况,请致电以下热线。根据中文提示,tomorrow’s“明天的”符合题意,为’s所有格形式,修饰名词“weather conditions”。故填tomorrow’s。80.couple【解析】句意:这对夫妇有两个孩子。他们很高兴他们很快就会有第三个孩子。couple“夫妇”,名词作主语。故填couple。21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览