资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期中复习专项译林版（2024）
（期中培优）专题06 选词填空20篇
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的词组，并用其正确形式填空。
go fishing now and then have fun be good at look out at take good care of play Chinese chess have a big lunch
My grandparents live on the farm in the countryside, not far away from the town centre. They 1 the plants in their garden. We often go to visit them at the weekend. My grandma and my mum 2 cooking. We usually 3 . After lunch, my father enjoys 4 by the river with me. 5 , when it rains, we will sit on the balcony and 6 the farm outside. Dad usually 7 with Grandpa. It’s really a good time to relax and 8 there.
阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的单词或词组，并用其正确形式填空。
see the views go shopping in the south collect far away firework with a beautiful garden
My dad works in Shenzhen, a modern city 9 of our country. He always takes the train home because he enjoys 10 along the way. I live in a big house 11 in a nice small village. It is not 12 from the town, so it is easy for us to 13 . During the Spring Festival, we usually set off 14 to celebrate. I like 15 postcards of colourful fireworks. It’s great fun.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
bed enough enjoy own town I next full have watch
Dear Tom,
This is a video of my home. My home is at the foot of a hill. It is different from the flats in 16 . There is a football field behind my house. I often invite (邀请) 17 friends to play football with me at the weekend. There is a big garden 18 to the football field. The garden is 19 of flowers. It looks beautiful. And my sister always 20 fun with her cat there. We have a nice living room. After dinner, I like to 21 TV and chat with my family there. There are many rooms in my house, and I have my 22 bedroom. I love to listen to music lying (躺) on the 23 . The kitchen is also nice. There is always 24 food there. Sometimes my family and I sit there and 25 a cup of tea. I hope you can visit my home some day.
Yours,
Dave
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
look kitchen for of two I many live enjoy be
I have a dream home in my mind. It is by the sea. The house is a two-story building with white walls and a blue roof. It 26 very beautiful.
When you enter the house, there is a big hall. On the left 27 the hall is the living room. It has a big window, you can see the sea view outside. There is a comfortable sofa and a coffee table in the 28 room. We can sit there and 29 the beautiful view.
The 30 is next to the living room. There 31 a stove, an oven, a refrigerator and a dishwasher. I can cook delicious food 32 my family in the kitchen.
On the 33 floor, there are three bedrooms and a study. There are 34 bookshelves (书架) in the study. I can read books and work quietly there.
I love 35 dream home very much. I hope I can realize this dream.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
there be shop too I small an for each colour
My name is Linda. I live in Yushancun. It’s a quiet community. There 36 many old people living there. Many families with young children live here 37 . They are all kind to 38 other.
There are a lot of tall buildings and 39 gardens in our community. My home is in 40 flat building. Behind the building, here is a sports centre. People often do sports there. There are many 41 and restaurants close to my home. 42 is a supermarket near Xinhua Bookstore. 43 school is not far from here. There is a community service (服务) centre in our home. We can call it 44 help.
People all love the community and we have a 45 life here!
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
spend part floor to next clean they delicious volunteer way
“I really want to be a 46 . But I’m only a middle school student now. I don’t know what to do next.”
Well, you don’t need to wait until you’re an adult (成人) to take 47 in community service (服务). You can have good habits munity service is a great 48 to make a difference to your neighborhood. You can also enjoy 49 time with friends and meeting new people. Here are some ideas for you.
Do you play the piano or love 50 draw Show your love of art by giving lessons to younger children. You can never imagine (想象) how happy you will be after that.
Do you live 51 to a public park You can volunteer to plant or 52 up the park. You’ll bring fun to everyone who uses the park.
Do you know any ill (生病的) people in your neighborhood Do yard work for 53 . Sweep the 54 and do the dishes. Or just stop by for a friendly visit with some 55 food.
请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选出合适的单词或短语，并用正确形式填空。
help live be willing to tidy with
Our neighbours are all very kind and 56 . There’s an old man 57 in our community. He has no sons or daughters. He lives on the top floor 58 a cat. When it rains or snows, it’s difficult for him to go shopping. The neighbours 59 help him. They take turns to do shopping and 60 the room for him. My parents also visit him from time to time. I think we should learn to be good neighbours.
用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，补全短文。
exercise volunteer work centre ready
Hello! My name’s Lara. Let me tell you something about a community 61 . It is near my home. It is not too big or too small. Every day, a lot of people go there and they can do many things. They can 62 in the gym (体育馆). They can read books and magazines. People may help others or get help from others there. At weekends, a lot of people with love and knowledge often go there 63 . They are always 64 to help others. They are very happy after 65 in this centre. All in all, everybody will be happy when he or she goes there.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
shop 　I 　with　 community 　have be　 center　 every 　kind 　will
I live in a new 66 . It is a long way from the 67 of the city, so there are not many people shopping here.
The good news is that everything is changing. A new shopping mall (购物中心) 68 open soon. It is a very large building 69 four floors. And the newspaper says there 70 more than fifty shops in it. There are many clothing 71 in it. It is good for women, right And it also 72 a big supermarket. You can find all 73 of things in it. But my favorite place is a modern movie theater. I can watch the latest movies in it. I plan to go there 74 Saturday evening. I hope the tickets will not cost too much.
It is easy to go there from 75 community. The bus station is right in front of our gate. It takes only a few minutes to get there.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
real; ready; neighbour; teach; speak; we; same; easy; have; be
Mr Wang is 35 years old. He 76 a family of five people. His family members 77 our neighbours. They have lived in 78 neighbourhood for seven years. The oldest of his family is Grandma. She is over 70 years old and she has problems hearing. If you 79 to her, you must speak loudly. Mr and Mrs Wang are both teachers. Mr Wang is an English teacher and his wife is a music 80 . They have two twin (双胞胎) daughters. They look the 81 and always wear the same clothes.
I have known these two girls for seven years, but it is not 82 for me to tell the one from the other. The Wangs are 83 friendly. They are always 84 to help anyone in need of help. I am glad to have such good 85 and they feel the same as I do.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
final they story forget have from to enough while but
Li Xiang’s family love camping. Last weekend, they went camping in a forest park. First, Li Xiang and his father set up the tent 86 his mother prepared dinner. They 87 a great time at first. However, they soon found they didn’t have 88 water. So, Li Xiang and his father went to find some water around. They found a small river and got a big bottle of fresh water 89 it. But on 90 way back, they got lost. It was getting dark. Li Xiang felt a bit scared (恐惧的), 91 his father told him not to worry and took out a map. They followed the map and 92 returned to the tent. His mother was very glad 93 see them. They then enjoyed their food and shared 94 . What an 95 trip!
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
in south climb to famous ready ask help place try
Guangzhou is a perfect place. It lies in the 96 of China. There is always something for everyone.
There are lots of 97 to explore (探索). If you are a tower lover, you can 98 to the top of the Canton Tower and feel like touching the sky. Guangzhou is also 99 for its delicious food. 100 Guangzhou, you’ll find tasty treats like steamed buns (蒸点) and white cut chicken. If you like traditional Cantonese food, you can 101 some dim sum (早茶).
Getting around Guangzhou is very convenient. Trains and buses can take you anywhere you want 102 go. If you have problems with your trip, you can 103 the people there. They are friendly and 104 .
So, if you’re 105 for a trip, Guangzhou is waiting for you!
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
famous we theatre with fish but also drive kind car
Do you like your town What’s your dream town like My dream town is a beautiful town 106 lots of trees around it. It is not very large 107 very clean. And it is very convenient (方便的) for people to go out. In the town, people don’t 108 their cars on the ground. Cars all fly in the sky. People can go everywhere by 109 . The town is modern. There are many shopping malls, 110 and restaurants. People can buy beautiful clothes, enjoy 111 operas and taste wonderful food. I like 112 . So the town must have a big lake. And a library is necessary (必需的), too, because books can help 113 learn a lot about the world.
The town is 114 a warm place. In the town, people are always 115 to each other. They all work hard to make the town a better place.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
be in or sun tell food other visit friend go
I’m very happy to know that you’re 116 to Beijing tomorrow. Now let me 117 you something about the city. There 118 lots of interesting places here. You can 119 the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, Tian’anmen Square and many other places. The people here are very 120 . They’re always happy to help 121 . You can also taste all kinds of delicious 122 here. But I don’t think it’s the best time to come 123 August, because it’s very hot. You can come in September 124 October. The weather is usually 125 and cool at that time.
I hope you can have a good time in Beijing.
请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卷标有题号的横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
make a change but interest have a good look like
Citywalk is becoming more and more popular across China. A lot of people put their Citywalk experiences (经历) on the Internet.
What is Citywalk It is a new kind of travel or just a relaxing walk for people to 126 at cities. Citywalk is the best way to see a different side of a city. People do not go to famous places of interest, 127 to the local markets, old streets and city centers. It’s just 128 walking in open-air museums.
Young people are more 129 in Citywalk. In their daily life, they are always busy with their study or work, and have little time to see the local city. Now they want to 130 —through citywalk, they can take a break from their busy life.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
fan country be beautiful make even for popular they ancient
China is a 131 called the Kingdom (王国) of Fans (扇子). Fans 132 everywhere in our everyday life. But how much do you know about them
People use fans to cool the air in 133 times. They were once 134 of feathers (羽毛), bamboo or silk.
Folding (折叠的) fans get popular in the Song Dynasty (朝代). There are 135 pictures on the fans. 136 example, Su Dongpo, a poet of the Song Dynasty, and Tang Bohu, a painter of the Ming Dynasty, 137 paint and write poems on fans. This made the 138 into artworks.
Today, fans are 139 gifts. Folding fans often used as the gifts for foreigners (外国人) from other countries. When they use 140 fans, they also enjoy Chinese culture.
从方框内选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
because kind with egg their make luck come enjoy so and part
Noodles are important food in China. People eat noodles every day. So noodles are the real (真正的) Chinese food and they are a 141 of Chinese people’s life. There are many different 142 of noodles. Many people like 143 noodles at home. But some people buy noodles in the shop 144 they have no time to make them. People can cook noodles 145 something they like. Children like noodles with 146 and tomatoes. Young people like noodles with meat and vegetables. Some people like to eat noodles with vinegar (醋).
When people are on birthday, 147 family cook noodles with eggs as birthday food. They think people can have good 148 and live a long life after eating it. Sometimes people 149 noodles in the Spring Festival. When you 150 to China, welcome to eat the real Chinese food—noodles.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Tenth enjoy start they different finish way luck also Ninth on special
There are many holidays and festivals. Dads have Father’s Day. Children have Children’s Day. Is there a 151 day for old people
Double 152 Festival is the day for old people in China. It is also called Chongyang Festival . It 153 long ago. The festival is on lunar 9th September. This year it is 154 23rd October. On this day, people show 155 love for Grandparents.
People do many 156 kinds of things on this day. They 157 flowers, eat special cakes and drink wine (酒). It’s very interesting. The best 158 to celebrate it is climbing hills or mountains. People think climbing will bring them good 159 and help old people live long lives.
The festival is 160 a good time for a family get together. And young people give their presents and best wishes to the old.
从方框中选出8个单词，并将其正确形式填入短文。每个词只能用一次，非一词一空。
good because make after so kind on they get be
Spring Festival is very important to Chinese people. It comes 161 the first day of the first lunar (农历的) month. Before Spring Festival, people usually clean 162 house. Children really like this festival 163 they can wear new clothes and get lucky money from their grandparents, parents, uncles or aunts. On the first day of New Year’s Day, our parents get up very early and 164 dumplings. They often put coins (硬币) into some dumplings. If you eat the dumplings with a coin in it, you can have 165 luck in the coming new year. 166 breakfast, we do lots of things. We play cards, visit relatives (亲戚) and friends. We sit all around, eat candies, cakes and many 167 of delicious food. Each child 168 lucky money. We all have a happy time.
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式补全短文。
after, window, center, sound, take, more than, happy, show, shape, these
Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art.
Chinese paper-cutting, or jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. It’s a way 169 people’s hope and feelings. It has a history of 170 1,500 years. Paper-cutting 171 very easy but it can be difficult. Red paper is usually used as good luck. Red is connected with 172 in Chinese culture. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, “xi (喜)” and “fu (福)”. They are put on 173 , doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck.
Chinese clay art is well-known and popular all over the country. Now many kids learn to make it in schools or even shopping 174 . The Chinese clay is usually made in the 175 of cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. 176 the things get dry in the air, they are fired at a very high heat and then polished (抛光) and painted. It 177 several weeks to complete everything. Although they look so small, they look very real. 178 small pieces of clay show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．take good care of 2．are good at 3．have a big lunch 4．going fishing 5．Now and then 6．look out at 7．plays Chinese chess 8．have fun
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和家人在乡村农场探望祖父母时的日常生活场景。
1．句意：他们悉心照料花园里的植物。根据“They…the plants in their garden.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指悉心照料花园里的植物，take good care of“好好照顾”，是固定搭配，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“They”，谓语动词用原形。故填take good care of。
2．句意：我奶奶和我妈妈擅长做饭。根据“My grandma and my mum… cooking.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指两人擅长做饭，be good at“擅长”，句子时态为一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are good at。
3．句意：我们通常吃一顿丰盛的午餐。根据下文“After lunch”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指吃午餐，have a big lunch“吃一顿丰盛的午餐”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“We”，用动词原形。故填have a big lunch。
4．句意：午饭后，我爸爸喜欢和我一起去河边钓鱼。根据“by the river”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指去河边钓鱼，go fishing“钓鱼”，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，是固定搭配。故填going fishing。
5．句意：偶尔，下雨的时候，我们会坐在阳台上，看着外面的农场。根据“…when it rains, we will sit on the balcony and…the farm outside.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指偶尔下雨时候进行的活动，now and then“偶尔”，句首首字母大写。故填Now and then。
6．句意：偶尔，下雨的时候，我们会坐在阳台上，看着外面的农场。根据“we will sit on the balcony and…the farm outside.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指坐在阳台上，看着外面的农场，look out at“向外看”，此处用动词原形。故填look out at。
7．句意：爸爸通常和爷爷下中国象棋。根据“with Grandpa”可知，是指和爷爷下象棋；play Chinese chess with…“和……下中国象棋”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“Dad”，谓语用三单形式。故填plays Chinese chess。
8．句意：这真的是一个放松和娱乐的好时机。根据上文描述可知，作者在那里玩得很开心，have fun“玩得高兴”，根据空前的“to relax and”可知，此处用动词原形。故填have fun。
9．in the south 10．seeing the views 11．with a beautiful garden 12．far away 13．go shopping 14．fireworks 15．collecting
【导语】本文主要描述了作者的家庭生活和一些日常活动。
9．句意：我爸爸在深圳工作，这是我们国家南方的一个现代化城市。 根据“My dad works in Shenzhen, a modern city”及备选词可知，深圳位于南方，in the south“在南方”符合句意。故填in the south。
10．句意：他总是坐火车回家，因为他喜欢沿途看风景。根据“he enjoys...along the way.”及备选词可知，他欣赏沿途风景。see the views“看风景”符合句意。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，故空处需动名词。故填seeing the views。
11．句意：我住在一个带漂亮花园的大房子里，位于一个美丽的小村庄。根据“I live in a big house...”及备选词可知，空处指“带有一个漂亮的花园”，with a beautiful garden“带有一个漂亮的花园”符合句意。故填with a beautiful garden。
12．句意：这里离镇上不远，所以我们购物很方便。根据“so it is easy for us to...”及备选词可知，购物方便，说明离镇上不远。far away“远离”符合句意。故填far away。
13．句意：它离镇不远，所以我们购物很方便。根据“from the town, so it is easy for us to”及备选词可知，空处指“去购物”，go shopping“去购物”符合句意，句中to为不定式符号，故空处需动词原形。故填go shopping。
14．句意：春节期间我们通常会放烟花庆祝。根据“set off ... to celebrate.”及备选词可知，空处指“放烟花”，firework“烟花”符合句意，此处需名词复数表泛指。故填fireworks。
15．句意：我喜欢收集彩色烟花的明信片。根据“postcards of colourful fireworks”及备选词可知，空处指“收集明信片”，collect“收集”符合句意。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，故空处需动名词。故填collecting。
16．town 17．my 18．next 19．full 20．has 21．watch 22．own 23．bed 24．enough 25．enjoy
【导语】本文是一封信，介绍了作者自己的家。
16．句意：我的家在一座山脚下。它和城镇里的公寓不同。根据“My home is at the foot of a hill. It is different from the flats in...”以及备选词可知，这里是把自己在山脚下的家与城镇里的公寓作对比，town城镇，符合语境，故填town。
17．句意：我经常在周末邀请我的朋友们和我一起踢足球。根据“I often invite (邀请)...friends to play football with me at the weekend.”以及备选词可知，这里表示我的朋友们，需要用形容词性物主代词my来修饰friends，故填my。
18．句意：在足球场旁边有一个大花园。根据“There is a big garden...to the football field.”以及备选词可知，next to是固定短语，意为“紧挨着；在……旁边”，这里表示花园在足球场旁边，故填next。
19．句意：花园里满是鲜花。根据“The garden is...of flowers.”可知，be full of是固定短语，意为“充满；装满”，这里表示花园里满是鲜花，故填full。
20．句意：并且我的姐姐总是在那里和她的猫玩得很开心。根据“And my sister always...fun with her cat there.”以及备选词可知，是指玩得开心。have fun“玩的开心”，主语my sister”是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故填has。
21．句意：晚饭后，我喜欢在那里看电视并和我的家人聊天。根据“After dinner, I like to...TV and chat with my family there.”可知，是指看电视，watch TV是固定短语，意为“看电视”，like to do sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，所以这里用动词原形watch，故填watch。
22．句意：我家有很多房间，并且我有我自己的卧室。根据“There are many rooms in my house, and I have my...bedroom.”以及备选词可知，这里表示我自己的卧室，own自己的，符合语境，故填own。
23．句意：我喜欢躺在床听音乐。根据“I love to listen to music lying (躺) on the...”可知，应该是躺在床上听音乐，bed床，符合语境，故填bed。
24．句意：那里总是有足够的食物。根据“The kitchen is also nice. There is always...food there.”以及备选词可知，这里表示厨房里总是有足够的食物，enough足够的，是形容词，修饰food，故填enough。
25．句意：有时我和我的家人坐在那里享受一杯茶。enjoy a cup of tea表示“喝茶”；根据“sit there and”可知，“and”前后形式一致，所以填动词原形enjoy。故填enjoy。
26．looks 27．of 28．living 29．enjoy 30．kitchen 31．is 32．for 33．second 34．many 35．my
【导语】本文描述了作者梦想中的海滨住宅：一栋两层白色建筑，内部包含宽敞的客厅、设施齐全的厨房、二楼卧室及书房。作者通过细节描写展现了对理想家居环境的向往，并希望未来能实现这一梦想。
26．句意：它看起来非常漂亮。根据“It...very beautiful”可知，此处描述外观，look“看起来”符合语境，根据“The house is a two-story building”可知时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，此处用动词三单形式，故填looks。
27．句意：大厅的左边是客厅。根据“On the left...the hall”可知，此处使用固定搭配“on the left of”表示“在……的左边”，故填of。
28．句意：客厅里有一个舒适的沙发和咖啡桌。根据“On the left of the hall is the living room.”可知，此处在介绍客厅，用名词短语living room表示。故填living。
29．句意：我们可以坐在那里欣赏美景。根据“...the beautiful view”可知，此处表示“欣赏景色”，用固定搭配enjoy sth“欣赏某物”表示，且情态动词can后接动词原形，故填enjoy。
30．句意：厨房在客厅旁边。根据下文“There...a stove, an oven, a refrigerator and a dishwasher.”可知，这个房间里有很多厨房设备，因此此处在介绍kitchen“厨房”，故填kitchen。
31．句意：厨房里有一个炉子，一个烤箱，一个冰箱和一个洗碗机。根据“There...a stove”可知，there be句型遵循就近原则，此处最近的主语是单数概念，时态为一般现在时，be动词应用is。故填is。
32．句意：我可以在厨房里为家人烹饪美食。根据“I can cook delicious food...my family”可知，此处表示“为某人做饭”，用固定搭配cook for sb，故填for。
33．句意：在二楼，有三个卧室和一个书房。根据前文提到“two-story building”可知，作者的梦想小家是一个两层的房子，此处在介绍二楼的规划，on the second floor“在二楼”，此处应用two的序数词second，故填second。
34．句意：书房里有许多书架。根据“There are...bookshelves (书架) in the study.”和备选词可知，此处修饰可数名词复数bookshelves，many“很多”符合语境，故填many。
35．句意：我非常爱我的梦想之家。根据“I love...dream home very much.”并结合全文可知，此处表示“热爱我的梦想小家”，需用I的形容词性物主代词my，故填my。
36．are 37．too 38．each 39．small 40．a 41．shops 42．There 43．My 44．for 45．colourful
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者居住的社区的情况。
36．句意：那里住着许多老人。分析句子结构可知，此句为there be句型；根据上下文语境可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语是复数形式，故be应用are。故填are。
37．句意：许多有小孩的家庭也住在这里。根据“There ... many old people living there.”可知，许多有小孩的家庭也住在这里；too“也”，符合语境。故填too。
38．句意：他们彼此都很友好。each other“互相，彼此”，固定短语。故填each。
39．句意：我们社区有很多高楼和小花园。空处的词是修饰名词，故应用形容词；结合备选词可知，small“小的”，符合语境。故填small。
40．句意：我的家在一栋公寓楼里。根据“My home is in...flat building”可知，空处表示泛指，且“flat”以辅音音素开头，故应用不定冠词a。故填a。
41．句意：我家附近有很多商店和餐馆。根据空后“and restaurants”及备选词可知，应是我家附近有很多商店和餐馆，shop“商店”，符合语境；再根据“many”可知，名词应用复数形式。故填shops。
42．句意：新华书店附近有一家超市，超市后面有一家医院。分析句子结构可知，此句是there be句型，表示“有”，句首首字母大写。故填There。
43．句意：我们的学校离这里不远。根据“... school is not far from here”和备选词可知，此处指我的学校离这里不远，I我,符合语境；空处的词是修饰名词，故应用形容词性物主代词my“我的”，句首首字母大写。故填My。
44．句意：我们可以打电话寻求帮助。根据“We can call it ... help.”及备选词可知，应是打电话寻求帮助；call...for help“打电话给……寻求帮助”。故填for。
45．句意：人们都热爱这个社区，我们这里有多姿多彩的生活！空处的词是修饰名词，故应用形容词；根据“we have a...life here!”及备选词可知，此处指我们这里有多姿多彩的生活，colour的形容词colourful“多姿多彩的”。故填colourful。
46．volunteer 47．part 48．way 49．spending 50．to 51．next 52．clean 53．them 54．floor 55．delicious
【导语】本文主要探讨中学生如何通过社区服务实现个人价值，并提供具体建议。
46．句意：我想成为一名志愿者。根据下文“community service”及备选词可知，空处指“志愿者”，volunteer“志愿者”符合句意，冠词a后跟名词单数。故填volunteer。
47．句意：你不需要等到成年才参与社区服务。根据“take...in”及备选词可知，本句考查take part in“参加”这一固定短语。故填part。
48．句意：社区服务是改变你的社区的好方法。根据“Community service is a great...to make a difference to your neighborhood.”及备选词可知，空处指“方式”，way“方式，方法”符合句意。冠词a后跟名词单数。故填way。
49．句意：你也可以享受与朋友共度时光、与新朋友相遇。根据“You can also enjoy...time with friends”及备选词可知，空处指“与朋友共度时光”，spend“度过”符合句意，enjoy doing sth.“享受做某事”为固定搭配。故填spending。
50．句意：你喜欢弹钢琴还是喜欢画画？根据“love...draw ”及备选词可知，空处考查love to do sth.，表示“喜欢做某事”，故填to。
51．句意：你住在公园附近吗？根据“...to a public park ”及备选词可知，空处指“在附近”，next to“在附近，挨着”为固定搭配。故填next。
52．句意：你可以自愿种植或打扫公园。clean up“打扫”为动词短语，与plant“种植”构成并列动作，故空处需动词原形。故填clean。
53．句意：为他们做庭院工作。根据“Do you know any ill (生病的) people in your neighbor-hood Do yard work for...”及备选词可知，空处指“社区生病的人”，they“他们”符合句意。介词for后跟宾格。故填them。
54．句意：打扫地板并且做菜。根据“Sweep the...”及备选词可知，空处指“打扫地板”，floor“地板”符合句意。故填floor。
55．句意：或者只是停下来带着一些美食友好地拜访。根据“with some...food.”及备选词可知，空处指“美味的食物”，delicious“美味的”符合句意，修饰名词food。故填delicious。
56．helpful 57．living 58．with 59．are willing to 60．tidy
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的邻居们帮助住顶楼的老人购物和打扫房间的经过。
56．句意：我们的邻居都非常善良且乐于助人。根据“Our neighbours are all very kind and”可知，此处需要一个与“kind”并列的描述邻居品质的词，“help”的形容词形式“helpful”意为“乐于助人的”符合语境，描述邻居们善良且乐于助人的特点。故填helpful。
57．句意：有一位老人住在我们社区里。根据“There’s an old man...in our community.”可知，句中用现在分词“living”作后置定语修饰“an old man”。故填living。
58．句意：他和一只猫住在顶层。根据“He lives on the top floor...a cat.”可知，句中表述他和猫一起生活。此处时一个介词，“live with”意为 “与……住在一起”，“with a cat”作伴随状语，说明他和猫一起生活的状态。故填with。
59．句意：邻居们愿意帮助他。根据“The neighbours...help him.”可知，句中表述老人在困难的困难时候，邻居们的行动表明邻居们是愿意帮助他的。“be willing to do sth.”表示“愿意做某事”，句子主语“The neighbours”是复数，时态为一般现在时，所以“be”动词用“are”。故填are willing to。
60．句意：他们轮流去购物并为他打扫房间。根据“They take turns to do shopping and...the room for him.”可知，句中“take turns to do sth.”表示“轮流做某事”，“and”连接两个词性相同的短语，“do shopping”和“tidy the room”并列。故填tidy。
61．centre 62．exercise 63．to volunteer 64．ready 65．working
【导语】本文讲述了Lara介绍一个社区中心的情况。
61．句意：让我告诉你一些关于我家附近的一个社区中心的事情。根据“a community…near my home”结合备选词可知，指的是社区中心，centre“中心”，名词。故填centre。
62．句意：他们可以在体育馆里锻炼。根据“in the gym (体育馆).”可知，指的是锻炼，exercise“锻炼”，动词，can后跟动词原形，故填exercise。
63．句意：在周末，很多有爱心和知识的人经常去那里做志愿者。根据“a lot of people with love and knowledge often go there…”结合备选词可知，指的是做志愿者工作，volunteer“自愿做”，动词，此处用动词不定式表目的。故填to volunteer。
64．句意：他们总是乐意帮助别人。根据“They are always…to help others”结合备选词可知，指的是准备好，ready“乐意的”，形容词。故填ready。
65．句意：他们在这个中心工作后非常开心。根据“They are very happy after…in this centre”结合备选词可知，指的是工作，work“工作”，动词，after是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填working。
66．community 67．centre 68．will 69．with 70．are 71．shops 72．has 73．kinds 74．every 75．my
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的社区情况。
66．句意：我住在一个新的社区里。根据“live in a new”及备选词可知，此处指住在一个新的社区，community“社区”，根据a可知，此空应填单数形式，故填community。
67．句意：它离市中心很远。in the centre of“在……的中心”，固定搭配，故填centre。
68．句意：一个新的购物中心很快就要开了。根据soon可知，此处用一般将来时will do的结构，故填will。
69．句意：这是一栋非常大的四层楼的建筑。根据“It is a very large building … four floors”可知，此处指带有四层楼的建筑，with“带有，具有”，故填with。
70．句意：报纸上说这里有50多家商店。there be“有”，根据says可知，此句是一般现在时，根据“more than fifty shops”可知，此空应填复数形式的be动词are，故填are。
71．句意：在它里面有许多服装店。根据“more than fifty shops”及clothing可知，此处指服装店，根据are可知，此空应填复数形式，故填shops。
72．句意：它也有一个大的超市。前面介绍了这个购物中心里有什么商店，此处表示也有一个大超市，此句是一般现在时，根据it可知，动词用三单has，故填has。
73．句意：你可以在它里面找到各种各样的东西。all kinds of“各种各样的”，故填kinds。
74．句意：我计划每个星期六晚上去那里。根据“Saturday evening”及备选词可知，此处指每个周六晚上，故填every。
75．句意：从我的社区去那里很容易。此空修饰名词community，备选词I的形容词性物主代词my符合，故填my。
76．has 77．are 78．our 79．speak 80．teacher 81．same 82．easy 83．really 84．ready 85．neighbours
【导语】本文通过介绍王先生一家人的信息、职业、邻里互动及双胞胎女儿的特点，展现了一个友好、互助的邻里关系。
76．句意：他有一个五口之家。根据“He…a family of five people.”结合备选词可知，此处表示他有一个五口之家，have“有”，主语“He”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，因此应用have的第三人称单数形式has。故填has。
77．句意：他的家人是我们的邻居。根据“His family members…our neighbours.”结合备选词可知，此处表示是我们的邻居，be“是”，主语“His family members”是复数，时态为一般现在时，be动词应用are。故填are。
78．句意：他们已经在我们社区住了七年了。根据“neighbourhood”结合备选词可知，此处表示在我们社区住了七年了，we“我们”，此处应用其形容词性物主代词形式our作定语。故填our。
79．句意：如果你和她说话，必须大声说。根据“you must speak loudly.”结合备选词可知，此处表示和她说话，speak“说”，主语为you，时态为一般现在时，用动词原形。故填speak。
80．句意：王先生是英语老师，他的妻子是音乐老师。根据“Mr and Mrs Wang are both teachers.”结合备选词可知，此处表示他的妻子是音乐老师，teach“教”，此处应用其名词单数形式teacher。故填teacher。
81．句意：她们看起来一模一样，总是穿相同的衣服。根据“twin (双胞胎) daughters”和“wear the same clothes”结合备选词可知，此处表示看起来一模一样，look the same为固定短语。故填same。
82．句意：我认识这两个女孩七年了，但对我来说区分她们并不容易。根据“but”结合备选词可知，此处表示区分她们并不容易，easy“容易的”，在句中作表语。故填easy。
83．句意：王家人非常友好。根据“They are always…to help anyone in need of help.”结合备选词可知，此处表示王家人非常友好，real“真的”，此处应用其副词形式really，修饰friendly。故填really。
84．句意：他们总是准备好帮助任何需要帮助的人。根据“They are always…to help anyone in need of help.”结合备选词可知，此处表示他们总是准备好帮助任何需要帮助的人，be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”，固定短语。故填ready。
85．句意：我很高兴有这么好的邻居，他们和我有同样的感受。根据“His family members are our neighbours”结合备选词可知，此处表示有这么好的邻居，neighbour“邻居”，此处应用其复数形式neighbours。故填neighbours。
86．while 87．had 88．enough 89．from 90．their 91．but 92．finally 93．to 94．stories 95．unforgettable
【导语】本文介绍了李翔一家去森林公园露营，途中遇缺水、迷路等小波折，最终凭地图返回，共度愉快时光的难忘经历。
86．句意：首先，李翔和他的父亲搭起帐篷，而他的母亲准备晚餐。根据“Li Xiang and his father set up the tent ... his mother prepared dinner.”及备选词可知，此处指的是李翔和父亲搭帐篷的时候母亲在准备晚餐，while“当……的时候”符合。故填while。
87．句意：一开始他们玩得很开心。根据“They ... a great time at first.”及备选词可知，此处指的是他们一开始玩得很开心，have a great time“玩得开心”，根据“Last weekend”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式had。故填had。
88．句意：然而，他们很快发现他们没有足够的水。根据“they didn’t have ... water”及备选词可知，此处指的是没有足够的水，enough“足够的”符合。故填enough。
89．句意：他们找到了一条小河，从里面取了一大瓶淡水。根据“got a big bottle of fresh water ... it.”及备选词可知，此处指的是从小河里取水，from“从”符合。故填from。
90．句意：但在回来的路上，他们迷路了。根据“on ... way back”及备选词可知，此处指的是在回来的路上，on one’s way home“在回家的路上”，此处用they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。
91．句意：李翔感到有点害怕，但他父亲告诉他不要担心，并拿出了一张地图。根据“Li Xiang felt a bit scared (恐惧的), ... his father told him not to worry”及备选词可知，前后句是转折关系，but“但是”符合。故填but。
92．句意：他们跟着地图走，最后回到了帐篷。根据“They followed the map and ... returned to the tent.”及备选词可知，此处指的是最终回到了帐篷，finally“最终”符合，此处用副词修饰动词。故填finally。
93．句意：他的母亲看到他们非常高兴。根据“His mother was very glad ... see them.”及备选词可知，此处指的是母亲看到他们回来很开心，be glad to do sth.“做某事很开心”，to符合。故填to。
94．句意：然后他们享用食物并分享故事。根据“They then enjoyed their food and shared ...”及备选词可知，此处指的是分享故事，story“故事”，此处表示泛指，名词用复数形式。故填stories。
95．句意：多么难忘的一次旅行啊！根据“What an ... trip!”及备选词可知，此处指的是多么难忘的一次旅行，形容词修饰名词，unforgettable“难忘的”符合。故填unforgettable。
96．south 97．places 98．climb 99．famous 100．In 101．try 102．to 103．ask 104．helpful 105．ready
【导语】本文介绍了中国南方的完美旅游胜地——广州。
96．句意：它位于中国的南面。根据常识和备选词可知，广州位于中国南方。故填south。
97．句意：有很多地方可探索。此处指广州有很多地方可探索，应用可数名词place，lots of后接可数名词复数形式。故填places。
98．句意：如果你是一个塔的爱好者，你可以爬到广州塔的顶部，感觉像触摸天空。根据“the top of the Canton Tower”和备选词可知，此处指爬广州塔，应用动词climb，can后接动词原形。故填climb。
99．句意：广州也以其美味的食物而闻名。be famous for“因……而闻名”。故填famous。
100．句意：在广州，你会发现像馒头和白切鸡这样的美味佳肴。此处表示地点，应用介词in，句首首字母要大写。故填In。
101．句意：如果你喜欢传统的广东菜，你可以试试早茶。根据“you can... some dim sum”和备选词可知，此处指尝试广州的早茶。故填try。
102．句意：火车和公共汽车可以带你去任何你想去的地方。want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to。
103．句意：如果你在旅行中遇到问题，你可以问那里的人。此处指遇到问题询问他人，应用动词ask，can后接动词原形。故填ask。
104．句意：他们是友好和乐于助人的。根据“If you have problems with your trip, you can... the people there.”和备选词可知，广州人是乐于助人的，应用help的形容词形式helpful，意为“乐于助人的”。故填helpful。
105．句意：所以，如果你准备好去旅行，广州在等着你！be ready to do sth.“准备做某事”。故填ready。
106．with 107．but 108．drive 109．car 110．theatres 111．famous 112．fishing 113．us 114．also 115．kind
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者梦想中的理想小镇是什么样子的。
106．句意：我的梦想小镇是一个周围有很多树的美丽小镇。根据“lots of trees around it”可知，with“有”，表伴随，故填with。
107．句意：它不大但非常干净。前后转折关系，but符合句意，故填but。
108．句意：在这个小镇里，人们不在地面上开车。根据“their cars”可知，人们不开车，don’t后接动词原形，drive符合句意，故填drive。
109．句意：人们可以开车去任何地方。根据“Cars all fly in the sky.”可知，开车去任何地方，by car符合句意，故填car。
110．句意：这里有很多购物中心、剧院和餐厅。根据“operas”可知，有剧院，此处需要名词复数，theatres符合句意，故填theatres。
111．句意：人们可以买到漂亮的衣服，欣赏著名歌剧，品尝美味的食物。根据“theatres”可知，欣赏著名歌剧，famous符合句意，故填famous。
112．句意：我喜欢钓鱼。根据“So the town must have a big lake.”可知，喜欢钓鱼，fishing符合句意，故填fishing。
113．句意：图书馆也是必需的，因为书籍可以帮助我们了解世界。根据“learn a lot about the world.”可知，书籍可以帮助我们了解世界，us符合句意，故填us。
114．句意：这个小镇也是一个温暖的地方。根据“a warm place”可知，小镇也是一个温暖的地方，also符合句意，故填also。
115．句意：在小镇里，人们总是彼此友善。根据“a warm place”可知，人们总是彼此友善，be kind to sb“对某人友善”，故填kind。
116．going 117．tell 118．are 119．visit 120．friendly 121．others 122．food 123．in 124．or 125．sunny
【导语】本文作者向即将来北京的朋友介绍北京的一些情况，包括景点、人文、美食和最佳旅游时间等。
116．句意：我很高兴知道你明天要来北京。根据“tomorrow”可知，此句时态为一般将来时。根据“you’re”可知，此句结构为are going to。故填going。
117．句意：现在让我告诉你一些关于这座城市的事情。let sb do sth“让某人做某事，空处填动词原形。根据“something about the city”和备选词汇可知，此处指告诉有关北京的事情。tell“告诉”，动词。故填tell。
118．句意：这里有很多有趣的地方。分析句子结构可知，此句为There be句型，主语为复数的interesting places，be动词用are。故填are。
119．句意：你可以参观长城、故宫、天安门广场和许多其他地方。空处位于情态动词can后，填动词原形。根据“the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, Tian’anmen Square and many other places.”和备选词汇可知，此处指参观长城等。visit“参观”，故填visit。
120．句意：这里的人非常友好。空处位于are后，且修饰people，填形容词作表语。根据“They’re always happy to help”和备选词汇可知，北京人很友好。friend“朋友”，名词，形容词为friendly。故填friendly。
121．句意：他们总是乐于帮助其他人。空处位于动词help后，填名词或代词作宾语。根据“They’re always happy to help”和备选词汇可知，此处指帮助其他人。other“其他的”，形容词，代词为others“其他人”。故填others。
122．句意：你还可以在这儿品尝各种美味的食物。空处位于形容词delicious后，填名词作宾语。根据“You can also taste”和备选词汇可知，此处指品尝美味的食物。food“食物”，不可数名词。故填food。
123．句意：但我认为八月不是来北京的最佳时间，因为天气很热。空处位于月份August前，用介词in“在……”。故填in。
124．句意：你可以在九月或十月来。根据“September”和“October”以及备选词汇可知，此处表示选择关系，9月或者10月去北京比较好。or“或者”，表示选择关系的连词。故填or。
125．句意：那时的天气通常晴朗且凉爽。空处位于is后，且修饰天气，填形容词作表语。根据“and cool”和备选词汇可知，此处指此时的天气是晴朗且凉爽的。sun“太阳”，名词，形容词为sunny。故填sunny。
126．have a good look 127．but 128．like 129．interested 130．make a change
【导语】本文主要介绍了在中国越来越流行的城市漫步这种新型旅行方式。
126．句意：这是一种新型的旅行方式，或者只是人们仔细看看城市的一种放松的散步。空处位于to后表目的，动词用原形。根据“at cities”和备选词汇可知，此处指城市漫步是仔细看城市的一种新方式。have a good look at“仔细看看……”。故填have a good look。
127．句意：人们不去著名的名胜古迹，而是去当地市场、老街和市中心。根据“People do not go to famous places of interest”和“to the local markets, old streets and city centers”以及备选词汇可知，城市漫步不是去名胜古迹而是去市场等地，空处填表示转折关系的连词。but“但是”，表示转折关系的连词。故填but。
128．句意：这就像在露天博物馆中漫步。根据“walking in open-air museums”和备选词汇可知，城市漫步就像是在露天博物馆漫步。just like“就像，正如”，like“像”，介词。故填like。
129．句意：年轻人对城市漫步更感兴趣。空处位于are后，且修饰Young people，填以ed结尾的形容词作表语。根据“Young people are more”和备选词汇可知，年轻人对城市漫步更感兴趣。interest“兴趣”，名词，形容词为interested“感兴趣的”，形容词，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，形容词短语。故填interested。
130．句意：现在他们想要改变——通过城市漫步，他们可以从忙碌的生活中休息一下。want to do sth“想要做某事”，空处填动词原形。根据“they can take a break from their busy life”和备选词汇可知，此处指年轻人想要做出改变。make a change“做出改变”，动词短语。故填make a change。
131．country 132．are 133．ancient 134．made 135．beautiful 136．For 137．even 138．fans 139．popular 140．their
【导语】本文主要讲述了从历史、艺术和现代用途三个维度，展现了扇子作为中国文化载体的独特价值。
131．句意：中国是一个被称为扇子王国的国家。根据“China is a…called the Kingdom of Fans.”可知，此处表达中国是一个国家，空处应用可数名词单数形式作表语；country“国家”，可数名词。故填country。
132．句意：扇子在我们的日常生活中无处不在。根据“Fans…everywhere in our everyday life.”可知，句子为一般现在时，主语fans为复数形式，因此空处应用be动词的复数形式作谓语。故填are。
133．句意：在古代，人们用风扇来冷却空气。根据“People use fans to cool the air in…times.”可知，此处表达在古代，空处应用形容词修饰后面的名词times；ancient“古代的”，形容词。故填ancient。
134．句意：它们曾经由羽毛、竹子或丝绸制成。根据“They were once…of feathers, bamboo or silk.”可知，此处表达由羽毛、竹子或丝绸制成，be made of“由……制成”，固定词组，并且be done表示被动语态；make“制作”，过去分词为made。故填made。
135．句意：扇子上有美丽的图画。根据“There are…pictures on the fans.”可知，空处应用形容词修饰后面的名词pictures，表达美丽的图画，beautiful“美丽的”，形容词。故填beautiful。
136．句意：例如，宋代诗人苏东坡和明代画家唐伯虎甚至在扇子上作画和写诗。根据“…example, Su Dongpo, a poet of the Song Dynasty, and Tang Bohu, a painter of the Ming Dynasty…paint and write poems on fans.”可知，For example“例如”，固定词组，并且位于句首首字母应大写。故填For。
137．句意：例如，宋代诗人苏东坡和明代画家唐伯虎甚至在扇子上作画和写诗。根据“…example, Su Dongpo, a poet of the Song Dynasty, and Tang Bohu, a painter of the Ming Dynasty…paint and write poems on fans.”可知，此处表达甚至在扇子上作画和写诗，空处应用副词修饰动词paint和write；even“甚至”，副词。故填even。
138．句意：这就把扇子变成了艺术品。根据“This made the…into artworks.”可知，此处表达把扇子变成了艺术品，fan“扇子”，可数名词，因此空处应用名词的复数形式。故填fans。
139．句意：今天，扇子是受欢迎的礼物。根据“Today, fans are…gifts.”可知，此处表达受欢迎的礼物，空处应用形容词修饰后面的名词gifts；popular“流行的”，形容词。故填popular。
140．句意：当他们使用他们的扇子时，他们也享受中国文化。根据“When they use…fans, they also enjoy Chinese culture.”可知，此处表达使用他们的扇子，空处应用形容词性物主代词修饰后面的名词fans；they“他们”，形容词性物主代词为their。故填their。
141．part 142．kinds 143．making 144．because 145．with 146．eggs 147．their 148．luck 149．enjoy 150．come
【导语】本文主要讲述了面条在中国很受欢迎，介绍了面条的种类以及重要的原因。
141．句意：面条是中国人的生活中重要的一部分。根据“they are a...of Chinese people’s life”及备选词可知，这里指生活中重要的一部分，part意为“部分”，不定冠词a后跟单数名词，故填part。
142．句意：有许多不同种类的面条。different kinds of意为“不同种类的”，符合语境，故填kinds。
143．句意：许多人喜欢在家做面条。根据“But some people buy noodles in the shop”及备选词可知，这里指喜欢在家做面条，make意为“制作”，like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，故填making。
144．句意：但有些人因为没时间做面条，所以去商店买。前后句是因果关系，后句表原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。
145．句意：人们可以用自己喜欢的东西来煮面条。根据“cook noodles...something they like”及备选词可知，这里指用自己喜欢的东西来煮面条，with作介词时可表示“用”，故填with。
146．句意：孩子们喜欢加鸡蛋和西红柿的面条。根据“Children like noodles with...and tomatoes.”及备选词可知，这里指喜欢加鸡蛋和西红柿的面条，egg意为“鸡蛋”，此处应用复数形式表泛指，故填eggs。
147．句意：当人们过生日时，他们的家人会煮鸡蛋面作为生日食物。根据“...family cook noodles with eggs as birthday food”及备选词可知，这里指他们的家人，此处修饰名词，应用形容词性物主代词their，意为“他们的”，故填their。
148．句意：他们认为吃了鸡蛋面后会有好运，并且长寿。根据“live a long life after eating it”及备选词可知，这里指会有好运，luck意为“运气”，不可数名词，故填luck。
149．句意：有时人们在春节时享受面条。根据“people...noodles in the Spring Festival”及备选词可知，这里指在春节时享受面条，enjoy意为“享受”，由全文可知，该句为一般现在时，主语为people，谓语动词用原形，故填enjoy。
150．句意：当你来到中国时，欢迎品尝真正的中国食物——面条。根据“When you...to China”及备选词可知，这里指来到中国，come意为“来”，由全文可知，该句为一般现在时，主语为you，谓语动词用原形，故填come。
151．special 152．Ninth 153．started 154．on 155．their 156．different 157．enjoy 158．way 159．luck 160．also
【导语】本文介绍了重阳节的时间、人们的活动以及这个节日的意义。
151．句意：有专门为老年人设立的节日吗？根据“Dads have Father’s Day. Children have Children’s Day.”可知，爸爸有父亲节，孩子们有儿童节，此处表示有专门为老人设立的节日，special“专门的”，是形容词，修饰名词day，用形容词，故填special。
152．句意：重阳节是中国老人的节日。根据“The festival is on lunar 9th September.”可知，这个节日在九月初九，因此是double ninth，故填Ninth。
153．句意：很久以前就开始了。分析句子结构，此处缺少谓语，用动词，根据“long ago”可知，很久以前开始的，start“开始”，根据时间状语，此处用一般过去时，故填started。
154．句意：今年是在10月23日。表示在具体某一天，用介词on，故填on。
155．句意：在这一天，人们表达他们对祖父母的爱。结合句意，人们表达对他们的祖父母的爱，they“他们”，是主格形式，修饰名词love，用形容词性物主代词，故填their。
156．句意：人们在这一天做许多不同的事情。根据“They...flowers, eat special cakes and drink wine (酒).”可知，他们赏花、吃特别的蛋糕，喝葡萄酒，这是在做不同的事情，different“不同的”，是形容词，修饰名词kinds，用形容词。故填different。
157．句意：他们欣赏鲜花，吃特殊的蛋糕和喝酒。enjoy flowers“赏花”，主语they是复数形式，谓语用复数形式，故填enjoy。
158．句意：最好的庆祝方式就是爬山。the way to do sth“做某事的方法”，谓语is是第三人称单数形式，主语用单数名词，故填way。
159．句意：人们认为攀爬会给他们带来好运，帮助老年人长寿。good luck“好运”，故填luck。
160．句意：这个节日也是家庭团聚的好时机。此处位于句中，修饰动词is，用副词also“也”。故填also。
161．on 162．their 163．because 164．make 165．good 166．After 167．kinds 168．gets
【导语】本文主要讲述了春节的重要性、春节前人们的准备活动、春节当天的习俗以及孩子们能得到压岁钱等内容。
161．句意：春节对中国人来说非常重要。它在农历正月初一到来。“在具体某一天”用介词on。故填on。
162．句意：春节前，人们通常打扫他们的房子。此处指“人们的房子”，应用形容词性物主代词their修饰house。故填their。
163．句意：孩子们非常喜欢这个节日，因为他们可以穿新衣服并从祖父母、父母、叔叔或阿姨那里得到压岁钱。根据前后句句意可知，后句是前句的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
164．句意：在新年的第一天，我们的父母起得很早包饺子。根据“dumplings”可知，此处指包饺子，make dumplings包饺子，且根据“get up very early”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为our parents，谓语用动词原形，故填make。
165．句意：如果你吃到有硬币的饺子，你在新的一年里会有好运。根据“You can have…luck in the coming new year.”可知，吃到有硬币的饺子会有好运，形容词good修饰名词luck。故填good。
166．句意：早餐后，我们做很多事情。根据“breakfast”及“We do lots of things.”可知，此处指早餐后，after breakfast早餐后，句首单词首字母要大写。故填After。
167．句意：我们坐在一起，吃糖果、蛋糕和许多种美味的食物。根据“many”及“delicious food”可知，此处指许多种食物，kind种类，many kinds of“许多种”。故填kinds。
168．句意：每个孩子都得到压岁钱。根据“Each child”可知，主语为第三人称单数，谓语用动词的第三人称单数形式，get的第三人称单数形式为gets。故填gets。
169．to show 170．more than 171．sounds 172．happiness 173．windows 174．centers 175．shape 176．After 177．takes 178．These
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国各地的传统艺术形式，包括剪纸和泥塑，并详细描述了它们的特点、历史和文化意义。
169．句意：这是一种表达人们希望和感受的方式。根据“It’s a way ... people’s hope and feelings”可知，剪纸是一种表达人们希望和感受的方式，a way to do sth为固定搭配，意为“做某事的方法”，此处应用动词不定式to show。故填to show。
170．句意：它有1500多年的历史。根据“It has a history of ... 1,500 years”可知，此处是指剪纸有1500多年的历史，more than意为“超过”，符合语境。故填more than。
171．句意：剪纸听起来很简单，但可能很难。根据“Paper-cutting ... very easy but it can be difficult”可知，此处是指剪纸听起来很简单，主语Paper-cutting为单数，sound意为“听起来”，为系动词，后接形容词作表语，主语为单数，其第三人称单数形式为sounds。故填sounds。
172．句意：在中国文化中，红色与幸福联系在一起。根据“Red is connected with ... in Chinese culture”可知，在中国文化中，红色通常与幸福联系在一起，此处应用名词happiness作宾语，意为“幸福”。故填happiness。
173．句意：它们被贴在窗户、门和墙上，作为祈求好运的象征。根据“They are put on ... , doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck”可知，剪纸被贴在窗户、门和墙上，window“窗户”符合语境，此处应用名词复数windows。故填windows。
174．句意：现在许多孩子在学校甚至购物中心学习制作它。根据“Now many kids learn to make it in schools or even shopping ...”可知，此处是指现在许多孩子在学校甚至购物中心学习制作泥塑，centers意为“中心”，符合语境，此处指购物中心，应用复数形式centers。故填centers。
175．句意：中国泥塑通常被做成可爱的孩子或中国童话或历史故事中的生动人物的形状。根据“The Chinese clay is usually made in the ... of cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story”可知，此处是指中国泥塑通常被做成可爱的孩子或中国童话或历史故事中的生动人物的形状，in the shape of为固定搭配，意为“以……的形状”。故填shape。
176．句意：在东西在空气中变干之后，它们会被用很高的温度烘烤，然后抛光并上色。根据“... the things get dry in the air, they are fired at a very high heat and then polished (抛光) and painted”可知，此处是指东西在空气中变干之后，它们会被用很高的温度烘烤，然后抛光并上色，此处应用连词after引导时间状语从句，意为“在……之后”。故填After。
177．句意：完成这一切需要几周的时间。根据“It ... several weeks to complete everything”可知，此处是指完成这一切需要几周的时间，take意为“花费”，为动词，常用于It takes sb some time to do sth结构中，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”，此处用第三人称单数形式takes。故填takes。
178．句意：这些小泥塑作品体现了所有中国人对生活和美的热爱。根据“... small pieces of clay show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty”可知，此处是指这些小泥塑作品体现了所有中国人对生活和美的热爱，此处应用these修饰可数名词复数small pieces of clay，意为“这些”。故填These。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑