资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台七年级英语下册Unit 5知识点一、基础知识(一)短语1.be free to do有空做某事2.watch a film看个电影3.do one's homework做作业4.at the sports park在体育公园5.have a holiday去度假6.work on sth致力于做某事7.watch dragon boat races看龙舟比赛8.prepare for准备9.have breakfast吃早餐10.care about关心12.rush to do急着去做13.all the sights所有景点14.across the city整个城市15.in the markets在市场上16.get busy忙起来17.pick up passengers接送乘客18.drop off passengers放下乘客19.drive to work开车上班20.a boat tour乘船游览21.in different places在不同地点22.in different time zones在不同的时区23.drink coffee喝咖啡24.ride bikes骑自行车25.on the first floor在一楼26.take a long time花费很长时间27.people around me我周围的人(二)句子1.What are you doing at the moment 你现在在做什么 2.I'm working on something important.我正在做一件重要的事情。3.Her cold is gone.她的感冒好了。4.It's great to hear your voice!很高兴听到你的声音!5.Would you like to leave a message 你想留个口信吗 6.Hao Yi and I are making zongzi and watching dragon boat races on TV.郝一和我正边做粽子,边看电视上的龙舟赛。7.Colorful boats are moving slowly down the river.五颜六色的小船缓缓地顺河而下。8.Lights are shining brightly across the city.全城灯火通明。9.Some people are rushing to get home from work.有些人正赶着下班回家。10.People live side by side with many wonderful animals!人们与许多奇妙的动物生活在一起!11.Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers.明亮的黄色出租车正在接送乘客。12.Many people are working hard in their offices.许多人在办公室里努力工作。13.It's early, but the city is getting busy!虽然时间还早,但这座城市正变得越来越繁忙!14.It's taking a long time because it's rush hour.这需要很长时间,因为现在是交通高峰期。15.The air is clean, and the morning sunshine is great.空气清新,早晨的阳光明媚。16.We can see the city well from here!从这里我们可以很好地看到这座城市!17.We're watching the races on TV.我们正在看电视上的比赛。18.When shall we meet 我们什么时候见面 19.I'm looking forward to seeing you soon!我期待着很快见到你!二、语法现在进行时1.现在进行时的概念和基本结构现在进行时用来描述正在发生的动作或存在的状态。基本结构是“be+动词的ing形式",其中助动词be随主语的不同可变换为am、is、are。【例句】You are doing me a great service, and I'm very grateful to you.你正在帮我一个大忙,我非常感谢你。She is doing her homework now.她现在正在做她的家庭作业。I'm listening to music.我正在听音乐2.动词的ing形式的构成3.现在进行时的句式变化肯定句:主语+be+动词的ing形式(+其他).【例句】He is cooking now.他正在做饭。否定句:主语+be+not+动词的ing形式(+其他).【例句】He isn't cooking now,他没在做饭。一般疑问句:Be+主语+动词的ing形式(+其他) 肯定回答:Yes,主语+be.否定回答:No,主语+be+not.【例句】Is he cooking now 他正在做饭吗 Yes, he is./No, he isn't.是,他正在做饭。/不,他没在做饭。特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be+主语+动词的ing形式(+其他) 【例句】Where is he working right now 他正在哪儿干活 In the wheat field.在麦田里。4.现在进行时的标志常和现在进行时搭配的单词、短语或句子有now、 at the moment.“Look!"和"Listen!"等。【例句】Now she is talking with her teacher.现在她正在和她的老师交谈。They are having afternoon tea at the moment.他们现在正在喝下午茶。Look! The boys are flying kites.看!那些男孩正在放风筝。021世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(北京)股份有限公司 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览