译林版(2024)七年级下册Unit 7 Outdoor Fun 复习讲义(含答案)

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译林版(2024)七年级下册Unit 7 Outdoor Fun 复习讲义(含答案)

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Unit 7 Outdoor Fun 复习讲义
一、核心词汇与短语
1. 户外活动名称
camping / k mp / 露营
We went camping in the mountains last weekend.
hiking / ha k / 徒步旅行
cycling / sa kl / 骑自行车
fishing / f / 钓鱼
rock climbing /r k kla m / 攀岩
picnic / p kn k/ 野餐
例题:
根据中文填空:Many families enjoy having a ______ (野餐) in the park on weekends.
答案:picnic
解析:have a picnic为固定搭配,注意拼写。
2. 户外装备与物品
tent /tent/ 帐篷
backpack / b kp k/ 背包
compass / k mp s/ 指南针
flashlight / fl la t/ 手电筒
sleeping bag / sli p b ɡ/ 睡袋
例题:
选择正确单词:We need a ______ (compass/tent) to know the direction in the forest.
答案:compass
解析:指南针用于辨别方向,帐篷用于住宿。
3. 安全与规则短语
keep safe 保持安全
Always keep safe when cycling on the road.
follow the rules 遵守规则
stay away from 远离
Stay away from the edge of the cliff!
wear a helmet 戴头盔
例题:
翻译:徒步时,我们必须遵守安全规则。
答案:We must follow the safety rules when hiking.
二、核心语法:祈使句
1. 结构与用法
肯定句:动词原形开头(无主语)。
Close the tent door at night.
否定句:Don’t + 动词原形。
Don’t feed wild animals.
礼貌请求:Please + 动词原形 / 动词原形 + please.
Please take the map with you.
例题:
改写成祈使句:You should not leave trash in the forest.
答案:Don’t leave trash in the forest.
2. 常见场景应用
场景例句
露营准备 Bring enough water and food.
安全警告 Don’t climb alone without a guide.
团队合作 Please help me set up the tent.
例题:
补全句子:______ (别忘了) to check the weather forecast before camping.
答案:Don’t forget
三、重点句型
1. 计划与建议
Let’s + 动词原形
Let’s go cycling around the lake.
Shall we...
Shall we start the hike early in the morning
Why not...
Why not try fishing by the river
例题:
翻译:为什么不去山顶看日出呢?
答案:Why not go to the mountaintop to watch the sunrise
2. 描述活动体验
It is + adj. + to...
It is exciting to explore the cave.
We had fun doing...
We had fun making a campfire.
例题:
用所给词造句:difficult / climb / the rocky hill
答案:It is difficult to climb the rocky hill.
四、题型解题技巧
1. 完形填空技巧
步骤:通读全文,把握主题(如露营经历)。
根据上下文选择符合逻辑的词汇(动词、名词)。
例题:
Last summer, my family and I went ______ (camping/fishing) in Yellowstone Park. We ______ (brought/bought) a tent and sleeping bags.
答案:camping; brought
解析:camping与后文tent匹配;bring(携带)符合语境。
2. 阅读理解技巧
细节题:定位关键词(活动名称、装备、地点)。
例题:
根据文章:What should you do if you get lost in the forest
A. Shout loudly B. Stay calm and use a compass C. Run quickly
答案:B
解析:常识题,迷路时应保持冷静并使用指南针。
3. 书面表达模板
题目:写一篇关于户外活动的日记(80词)。
模板:
Date: ______
Today I went ______ (activity) with ______ (people). We ______ (做了什么). The most exciting part was ______. I learned that ______ (安全提示或感悟). I can’t wait for the next adventure!
五、综合练习(附答案)
1. 完形填空
Rock climbing is an exciting outdoor activity. Before climbing, you must 1 (wear/wearing) special shoes and 2 (check/checking) the ropes. Always 3 (follow/following) the instructor’s advice.
答案:
wear(情态动词后接原形)
check(并列动词原形)
follow(祈使句)
2. 阅读理解
Passage:
Camping in the Sahara Desert is a unique experience. You need to bring enough water, a strong tent, and warm clothes. At night, the temperature drops quickly. Never walk alone far from the camp.
Questions:
What is the most important thing to bring
What should you avoid doing at night
答案:
Enough water.
Walking alone far from the camp.
3. 书面表达
题目:介绍一次你参加过的户外活动。
范文:
Last month, I went hiking with my classmates. We climbed a small mountain near our city. It took us two hours to reach the top. The view was amazing! We took photos and had a picnic. Our teacher told us to stay together and not pick wild flowers. I learned that teamwork and preparation are key to outdoor fun!
六、易错点与拓展
1. 易混淆词汇
bring vs. takebring:带来(至说话者所在处)
Bring the map here.
take:带走(从说话者处离开)
Take the trash with you when you leave.
例题:
选择正确单词:______ (Bring/Take) your umbrella. It might rain later.
答案:Take
解析:说话者提醒对方离开时携带雨伞。
2. 拓展:环保表达
Leave No Trace 无痕户外原则:Plan ahead and prepare.
Dispose of waste properly.
Leave what you find.
例题:
翻译:在自然中,我们应做到“除了脚印,什么也不留下”。
答案:In nature, we should “leave nothing but footprints”.
闯关演练
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every year during summer holidays, Murley used to go for mountaineering with his friends.
This year also he made 1 with his friends on reaching place. A guide took them to a famous mountaineering spot. On reaching, Murley and his friends found that place was 2 which they didn’t expect. A friend complained, “What ‘s fun in climbing here ”
“We have already come here, So what is the use of regret (后悔) Let’s 3 !” Replied Murley.
All friends started 4 and reached the top of the hill in no time. There were already too many people there. Friends thought that they would 5 there for three to four hours and then go back. Just then, Murley 6 a peak in front and said, “Wait, wait, look at that peak. Only a handful of people are seen there. It would be fun. Why don’t we go there One of his friends said, “There, but I have heard about that hill. The path to that hill is very 7 , and only a few lucky people reach there.” Some people standing next to them said, “Brother, if it was so easy to go there, why we all would have come here ” But Murley didn’t listen to 8 and went alone towards the top. After three hours he was on top of that hill. On reaching there, people already present 9 him. Murley was also happy to reach there. 10 he could enjoy beauty of nature in peace.
On way back, Murley realized that it was not so difficult to reach here. If one who can reach that crowded peak works 11 , he can also reach this peak. Then why is it that there are hundreds of people there but only handful of people here Most of people become happy with what they get 12 . They do not try their best to get more than this. They 13 not having more but losing.
It is 14 to our life, if now you have been holding yourself back from taking next big step, then do it. Because all it takes is a little more effort to 15 it. A little more courage can take you put of crowd and join those handful of people whose world calls lucky.
1.A.movies B.friends C.plans D.faces
2.A.crowded B.secret C.famous D.silent
3.A.leave B.enjoy C.drop D.report
4.A.jumping B.learning C.closing D.climbing
5.A.camp B.come C.reach D.choose
6.A.talked to B.listened to C.got to D.pointed to
7.A.easy B.difficult C.funny D.fantastic
8.A.someone B.neither C.none D.anyone
9.A.surprised B.welcomed C.stopped D.touched
10.A.However B.Though C.Because D.Whatever
11.A.earlier B.faster C.later D.harder
12.A.easily B.quickly C.quietly D.early
13.A.care for B.worry about C.wait for D.learn about
14.A.same B.similar C.sure D.true
15.A.make B.finish C.reach D.expect
二、单项选择
16.—_______ you tired after running for ten minutes
—No, I _______ feel tired at all.
A.Did; didn’t B.Did; was’t C.Were; didn’t D.Were; wasn’t
17.—I am sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning.
—It doesn’t matter.
A.left B.forgot C.leave D.forget
18.—I am sorry you lost the singing competition.
—We missed some beats (节拍) and didn’t ________ the music.
A.find B.face C.follow D.make
19.Which pair of the following has the same “-ed” sound
A.closed;watched B.started;passed
C.stopped;lived D.shouted;waited
20.—Oops. This is not the way to the museum.
—Maybe we ________ the wrong turning just now.
A.take B.took C.are taking D.will take
21.Our School Open Day provides a ________ for parents to look around the school.
A.check B.secret C.block D.chance
22.—My watch doesn’t work. Shall we _________ the reason together
—All right.
A.take out B.wait for C.find out D.go for
23.After watching the film, Peter wants to read some books to __________ more behind the story.
A.think about B.find out C.wait for D.let off
24.—We watch Craftsmen of the Nation(《大国工匠》)on CCTV in our class meeting every week.
—Me, too. I am ________ what they do for our country.
A.strict with B.worried about C.proud of
25.—It’s very hot here. Would you mind ________ the window
—Of course not. Go ahead.
A.opening B.to open C.open D.opened
三、阅读理解
In the year 2070, most of you will be more than 60 years old. The good news is that travel may become smarter by that time. European airline easyJet made some guesses and released (发布) easyJet 2070: The Future Travel Report. Let’s take a look at some exciting ideas.
Heartbeat passport (心跳护照)
Paper passports will be a thing of the past. You will use “heartbeat passports” instead. Some scientists say everyone’s heartbeat is different. So the data (数据) will be used to tell who you are.
More comfortable flight
The seats on the plane will no longer be “one size fits all”. You’ll be able to book a seat according to your body type. The seat may even be able to cool or warm you to your favourite temperature. There will also be no more screens on the back of your seats. A futuristic device (未来设备) could show films straight in front of your eyes.
Printed clothes and food
If you hate packing (打包) clothes, you may not need to do it in the future. Before you fly, you will have a body scan. When you arrive, you’ll find a wardrobe full of 3D-printed clothes in your size. When you leave, people will use the clothes again to print (打印) for the next person. You can also 3D print what you want to eat.
Bring history back to life
If you like to visit historic sites (历史古迹), AR (增强现实技术) will change the game. Wearing a headset, you can see what happened at a historic site. You may even be able to sit among the cheering people at the first Olympic Games.
26.What do we know about easyJet 2070: The Future Travel Report
A.It is about how old people will travel in the future
B.It shows us what future planes will look like.
C.It tells us what travel may be like in 2070.
D.It gives people ideas about where to travel.
27.How can we stay more comfortable on planes in the future
A.We can bring our own scats onto the plane.
B.We can read books in a quieter environment.
C.We can have bigger screens to watch films.
D.We can change the temperature of our seats.
28.Which can be the best title for this passage
A.Cool Ideas for Future Travel B.Different Dreams in 2070
C.New Ways of Travelling D.Historic Sites and Future Life
Last summer my best friend Narin and I went for a picnic in the park by the river, but it was a complete disaster!
In the morning, we prepared some food and put it into our picnic basket and went to the park by the river. We took out our picnic blanket and began unpacking our food. It all looked so delicious! We sat down to eat and then I realized we forgot to bring forks and spoons to eat our tomato salad. We were sad but we started to eat other food and save the tomato salad for later.
After we ate our sandwiches, I took a bite of my cookie but spat it out straight away! It tasted bad. Narin tried a bite too and agreed with me. I think we might have added salt instead of sugar.
We still had strawberries and watermelon to eat, so we began eating those. Just at that moment a strong wind blew through the park and my napkin flew away. We had to run really far to catch it! After we caught the napkin, we walked back to our picnic blanket, but we saw a small brown dog eating our watermelon. We ran after the dog but it was too late, there was no watermelon left. We both laughed at our bad luck.
So many things went wrong on our picnic, but we still had fun together. It’s such a funny story to tell!
29.How did they feel after they didn’t bring forks and spoons
A.Worried. B.Sad. C.Angry. D.Surprised.
30.Why did the cookie taste bad
A.Because they added much sugar in it. B.Because they spat it out straight away.
C.Because they might add salt into it. D.Because they did not like cookie.
31.How many kinds of food are mentioned (提到) in the story
A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Eight.
32.What can we know from the story
A.They were sad all the day because they had bad luck.
B.Everything went well and they had fun in the park.
C.It was a funny day but they were not unhappy at all.
D.Their picnic didn’t go well, but they were still happy.
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参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C A B D A D B D B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 D A B B A C A C D B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D C B C A C D A B C
题号 31 32
答案 A D

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