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Unit 1 巩固复习
一、练词性
1. Teenage adj .青少年的 n.青少年
2. volunteer n&v.志愿者； 自愿做 adj 志愿的
3. prefer v.更喜欢 （过去分词） n 偏爱，更喜欢
4. movement n 运动，活动 v 运动、移动
5. suitable adj.合适的 adj 不合适的
6. challenge n&v 挑战、质疑 adj.有挑战性的
7. confuse v 使 困 惑 ， 混 淆 adj 令 人 困 惑 的 adj. 感 到 困 惑 的
n 困惑
8. fluent adj.流利的 adv.流畅地 n 流利，流畅
9. graduate n&v.毕业生，毕业 n.毕业
10.recommend v.推荐，建议，介绍 n.推荐，介绍
11. advance n&v.前进，进步 adj.先进的，高级的
12.literature n.文学adj. literary
13.obvious adj. 明显的 adv. 明显地
14.responsible adj.负责任的 n.责任，职责
15.solution n.解决方法，办法 solve v.
16.edit v.编辑 n.主编，编辑
17.survive v 生存，幸存 n 幸存，生存 n.幸存者
18.behave v 行为，举止. n.行为，举止
19.attract v.吸引 n 吸引，吸引力 adj 有吸引力的
20.addict n 吸毒上瘾的人 adj 上瘾的 n 上瘾，热衷
二、练词块
1. one’s teens 在某人十几岁时
2. volunteer (do) sth. 自愿做某事 do work 做志愿工作
3. debate sb sth.就某事与某人辩论 have a debate sth.进行一
场关于某事的辩论 debate 在讨论中 / debate 无可争论
4. prefer / sth.更喜欢做某事 prefer doing sth doing sth.宁愿 … … 也不愿 … …
prefer rather than 宁愿做 … …而不做 … …
5. feel/be content 对 … …感到满意 be content (do) sth/满意做某事 content
oneself 满足于 … …
6. greenhouse / 温室效应/气体
7. be suitable 对 … …适合
8. / the challenge 回应/面对挑战 / the challenge 接受挑战
9. confuse … …将 … …和 … … 弄混 be/get confused 对 … …感到困惑
10. be addicted sth 对 … …上瘾，着迷
11. graduate 从 … … 学校毕业 graduate 从 … …专业毕业 after 毕业后
12. recommend (do) sth.建议做某事 recommend sb (do) sth.建议某人做某事
recommend sth. sb.把某物推荐给某人 recommend sb 推荐某人为 … … a letter of
推荐信 one’s recommendation 听从某人的建议
________________
13. sigh _____ for 报名参加，登记注册
14. make advances ___ science 取得科学进步 _____ advance / ahead ___ time(schedule)提前
15. a job / school 辞职/辍学 quit (do) sth 停止做某事
16. be responsible 对 … … 负责任 / (a) responsibility 肩负/承担责任 sense
of responsibility 责任感 take/have responsibility 对 … … 负/有责任
17. the solution … … 的解决方法
18. schedule 按时 schedule sb. (do) sth.安排某人做某事
19. the survival _____ the fittest 适者生存 the struggle _____ survival 求生
20. an expert _____/______ psychology 心理学专家
21. behave / 表现好/不好 behave 守规矩，行为得体
22. ____ generation __ generation 世世代代 the _____/____ generation 年轻一代/老一辈
23. attract one’s attention _____吸引某人的注意力到 … …上 be attracted _____被 … … 吸引
24. a tourist 景点
25. focus / 集中（注意力，精力等） focus one’s attention/eyes/energy 集中注意力 /目光/精力在 … …上
三、练语填
1. As a volunteer, he often does (volunteer ) work, and he always volunteers (help) those in
need.
2. They debated each other what courses they should take in the coming year.
3. The suggestion of building a new library in this city is still debate.
4. Recently there has been heated debate about whether the public can use the sports field for free.
5. My grandparents prefer (live) in the countryside rather than (move) to the town.
6. I prefer walking going by car.
7. I have heard that you have a strong (prefer) for Chinese food and culture.
8. I can’t say which type of tea tastes better. It’s just a matter of personal (prefer).
9. He got a new job in a hotel and he was content it.
10. My sister seemed content (live) here and teach in a primary school.
11. Linda is quite suitable the job, as she is fluent in both English and French.
12. Living in the village was (challenge) than he had thought.
13. Don’t confuse Austria Australia, which are different two countries.
14. From the (confuse) look on her face, I knew that the question was (confuse).
15. She is fluent French and English and also has a good knowledge of Spanish.
16. He has stayed in England for many years, so he can speak English (fluent).
17. The boy stood out among all the candidates(候选人）for his great (fluent) in oral English.
18. My sister graduated Wuhan university in 2017.
19. After (graduate) from Oxford University, Tim went to work at a big company.
20. On the (graduate) ceremony, I represented(代表） all the (graduate) to give a speech.
21. He recommended (read) the book before seeing the movie.
22. I am overweight, and the doctor recommended me (change) my lifestyle.
23. It is recommended that you (review) what you have learnt in class.
24. Her father recommended she (go) to Beijing by plane.=Her father recommended
her (go) to Beijing by plane.
25. I am interested in this course, but I wonder if I can sign up it advance.
26. As his health became worse and worse, he finally decided to quit (smoke).
27. The car is equipped with an (advance) guiding system.
28. (obvious),he was too nervous.
29. We are responsible _____ what we do, no matter how we feel.
30. It is our ______(responsible) to protect the environment.
31. Here is the perfect solution ______your problems.
32. The sports meeting of our school is scheduled ( take) place next Sunday.
33. The plane didn’t arrive _____schedule because of the heavy fog.
34. Students should be encouraged to develop good habits and better ______(behave).
35. I think all of us should mind our (behave) in public places.
36. Some students become addicted the Internet and can not concentrate their studies.
四、根据汉语意思填写单词
1. Thanks to their help, the project was completed two days ahead of .（日程安排）
2. She gave us too much information, so everyone got (迷惑的).
3. He introduced (先进的)technology and management into China.
4. The girl who (毕业)from Cambridge University last year was very confident.
5. In the three coming three years, our school life will be (有挑战的)
6. The student (自愿) to show me around the campus when I introduced myself.
7. In many ways, children live in a world completely different from (成年人)
8.With his attention (吸引) to the toy, the boy stepped in the water.
9.We should (集中) our attention on the protection of the environment.
10.You must take (责任) for your own behavior.
11.That show was so good that I became (上瘾) to watching it.
12.Many foreigners are interested in reading Chinese (文学作品)
五、篇章巩固:
1.Text(p14):
Adam is a freshman at senior high school. Going from junior high school to senior high school is 1. really big challenge. The first week was a little 2. ( confuse) for him. First, he had to think
about which courses are 3. (suit) for him. The adviser recommended that he should sign up for 4.
(advance) literature because he likes English and he's good at it. Second, he had to choose extra-curricular
5. ( activity). He tried to join the school football team 6. failed, so he 7. (join)
a volunteer club 8. (help) the homeless in the community. Third, he's a bit worried about keeping up
with the other students and it is quite difficult 9. him to get used to all the homework. 10.
(study) hard isn't always fun, but he will be prepared for it. 2.(课本 Page16)
Cheerleader Try-outs
I've always wanted 1. (be) a high school cheerleader. Yesterday, I tried out for the team. It was 2.
(real) hard. First, we had to dance 3. music. The teacher 4. (patient) showed us how
5. ( move), and then we tried by 6. (us). Second, we practised 7. (sing) a song
about the school basketball team. Finally, some 8. (beauty) girls had to lift their partners.9.
other girls jumped and cheered . I think I did 10. (good), but the other girls were better. I'm not sure
whether I'll make the team or not.
六、翻译句子
1. 在高中生是否应该穿校服问题上有很大争议。
2. 他宁愿看书也不上网。
3. 他能流利地讲十多种外国语言。
4. 明年我外甥就要从山东大学法学系毕业了。
5.你能推荐几本书给我读吗？
6.医生建议他不要玩命工作。
7. 当你进入大学时，你可能会被新要求与新挑战弄糊涂。
8.如果我们发现那些材料有趣，我们的注意力就会长时间集中在它们身上。
9 ．约翰·斯诺想面对挑战并解决这个难题。
10.在这个世界上有许多人对咖啡因上瘾。(coffee)
11.人们聚集在一起，好奇的想知道该如何解决这个问题。
12.最重要的是，我们要互相保持联系。
13 ．我们正在专心做实验，这时 Tom 的衣服着火了。
Keys:
一、练词性
1.teenager 2. voluntary 3. preferred , preference 4. move 5. unsuitable 6. challenging 7. confusing , confused , confusion 8. fluently, fluency 9. graduation 10. recommendation 11. advanced 12. 文学的 13. obviously 14. responsibility 15. 解决 16. editor 17. survival , survivor 18. behaviour 19. attraction , attractive 20. addicted, addiction
二、练词块
1.in 2.to do; voluntary 3.with ; about/on ; on/about/over ; under ; beyond/without 4.doing/to do; to ; to do, do 5.with ; to do ; with 6.effect/gas 7.for 8.respond to/face; accept/take up 9.with; about 10.to11.from; in; graduation 12.doing ; to do; to; as; recommendation ; follow 13.up 14.in; in; of; 15.quit; doing 16.for ; shoulder/ take on; a; for 17.to 18.on; to do 19.of ; for 20.in/on 21.well; badly; oneself; 22.from ; to ; younger/older 23.to; by 24.attraction 25.on/upon; on
三、练语填
1.voluntary; to help 2. with; on 3.under 4. a 5. to live; move 6. to 7.preference 8.preference 9.with 10. to live 11. for 12. more challenging 13. with 14. confused；confusing 15. in 16. fluently 17. fluency 18. from 19. graduating 20. graduation；graduates 21. reading 22. to change 23. (should) review 24. go; to go 25.for; in 26.smoking 27. advanced 28.Obviously 29.for 30. responsibility 31. to 32. to take 33. on 34. behavior 35.behavior 36. to; on
四、根据汉语意思填写单词
一、1.schedule 2. confused 3.advanced 4.graduated 5.challenging 6.volunteered 7.adults 8.attracted 9.focus 10. responsibility 11.addicted 12.literature
五、篇章巩固:
1. Answers: 1.a 2. confusing 3. suitable 4. advanced 5. activities 6. but 7. joined 8. to help 9. for 10. Studying
2. Answers: 1.to be 2.really 3.to 4.patiently 5.to move 6.ourselves 7.singing 8.beautiful 9.The 10.well
六、翻译句子
1. There was much debate about whether middle school students should wear uniforms.
2. He prefers reading books to surfing the internet.
3. He can fluently speak a dozen foreign languages.
4. My nephew will graduate in law from Shandong University next year.
5. Can you recommend me some books to read
6. The doctor recommended he shouldn’t work too hard.
7. As you enter university, you are likely to be confused by new demands and challenges.
8. If we find those materials interesting, we’ll focus on them for a long time.
9. John Snow wanted to accept the challenge and solve this problem.
10. Many people in this world are addicted to coffee.
11. People gathered round, curious to know how to solve the problem.
12. Most importantly, we should keep in touch with each other.
13. We were concentrating on doing an experiment when Tom's coat caught fire.

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