资源简介

B3U2
词性拓展：
1.moral adj.n--immoral adj.不道德的；道德败坏的 2.illustrate v.--illustration n. 3.marry v.--marriage n. 4.major adj.--majority n.--minor adj.--minority n. 5.complain v.--complaint 6.respond v.--response n. 7.reject v.--rejection n. 8.appoint v.--appointment 9.elect v.--election n. 10.tend v.--tendency n. 11.retire v.--retirement 12.save v.--saving 13.passive adj.--active adj.（反义词）14.sharp adj.--sharpen v.--sharpener.卷笔刀 15.insure v.--insurance n. 16.energy n.--energetic adj.--energetically adv. 17.accident n.--accidental adj.偶然的--accidentally adv.偶然地 18.operate v.--operation n. 19.bite--bit--bitten 20.assist v.--assistance n.--assistant n.助手 21.memory n.--memorize v.--memorable adj.难忘的；值得纪念的 22.waiter n.--waitress n. 23.spill-- spilt / spilled-- spilt/spilled 24.harm v.&n.--harmful--harmless 25.flexible adj.--flexibility n.--inflexible adj.不可弯曲的；顽固的 26.tense v.--tension n.
重点词汇：
1.carry sb.through sth.帮助某人度过难关 carry out 执行；实行；贯彻 carry on开展；坚持；继续
carry forward继承；弘扬
2.respond to对...做出回应或反应 in response to作为对...的答复/反应
3.appoint sb. as/to be...任命某人为... make an appointment with sb.与某人约会
4.tend to do...易于做.../趋向... have a tendency to do sth.倾向于做某事 There is tendency for sb. to do sth.某人有做某事的倾向
5.be scared of (doing) sth害怕（做）某事 be scared to do sth.害怕去做某事 be scared to death吓得要死 scare sb.into/out of doing sth.恐吓某人做/不做某事
6.replace A with B用B替换A replace sb as...取代某人成为...
7.assist sb in doing/to do sth.帮助某人做某事 come to one’s assistance帮助某人
8.in memory of作为对...的纪念 in place of 代替；取代 in charge of 负责；掌管 in possession of 拥有；持有；占有 in search of 寻找 in favor of赞同；支持 in terms of 就...而言 in case of假使；如果
9.in tears 流着泪；含着泪 burst into tears突然大哭起来 move sb to tears使某人感动地流泪 tear apart撕开；
10.do harm to...对...有害 There is no harming in doing sth 做某事无害 be harmful to...对...有害
11.complain (to sb.) of/about sth. 向某人抱怨/投诉...
三、听力和课文中短语集锦
1.moral dilemma 道德困境 2.all the time 一直
3.take the entrance exam参加入学考试 4.look after/take care of 照顾
5.give up 放弃 6.get into medical university进入医科大学
7.become famous for 因...而出名 8.pay...back 偿还
9.break down抛锚；分解 10.pay for 支付
11.walk out 走出去 12.more than 超过；不仅仅；很；非常
13.would rather do sth than do sth 14.at times 有时
15.be responsible for 为...负责 16.deliver a speech 发表演讲 deliver a baby 接生一个婴儿
17.work as/serve as/act as/function as充当；担任 18.pass away 去世
19.make an attempt to do sth 试图做某事 20.succeed in doing 成功办成某事
四、单元话题作文素材 学习honesty的有关表达：
Honesty is the quality of being honest.诚信就是诚实的品质。
Honesty is the foundation of one person.诚信是立身之本。
Honesty is the principle that enables family members to work together and live in harmony.诚信是齐家之道。
Honesty is the foundation of making friends.诚信是交友之基。
《孔融让梨》的英文评论
“Kong Rong shared pears” is a story of virtue.When Kong Rong was four years old, he could divide the pears according to the order of age.Everyone got his share, but the one given to him was the least. He said respect for the elderly and the elders is the principle of life.
The author wants to tell us: to learn respect for the elderly, know how to respect,not selfish.The story is short, the thread is clear, and it serves its purpose of educating the world well.
I like this story so much that I would like to recommend it to the readers.
《孔融让梨》是一个关于美德的故事。孔融四岁时就能按年龄分梨了。每个人都得到了自己的那一份，但给他的那一份是最少的，他说尊老敬老是做人的原则。
作者想告诉我们：要学会尊重老人，懂得尊重，不自私。故事很短，线索很清晰而且它很好地达到了教育世人的目的。
我很喜欢这个故事，想把它推荐给读者。
五.读后续写素材积累：
1.About 30 minutes later, I saw a tall figure in a yellow raincoat walking toward me, who carried a flashlight.
大约30分钟后，我看到一个穿着黄色雨衣的高个子(身影)向我走来，他拿着手电筒。
2.I'd never been more relieved to see someone in my life.
我这辈子从没(因)见到某个人而这么轻松.
3.That was Andrew, who'd walked long to come to get me, fighting in the wind and snow / each step of the way.
那是安德鲁，他走了很长一段路来接我，每走一步都与风雪中抗争。
4.I drove slowly behind him, feeling my heart begin to beat more slowly.
我慢慢地跟在他后面，感觉我的心跳开始变慢了(冷静了下来)
5.When Andrew and I reached the house, his wife treated me to hot drinks. At that moment, all my fears turned into gratitude.
我和安德鲁到家后，他妻子请我喝热饮。在那一刻，我所有的恐惧变成了感激。
6.I now approach challenges with a sense of calm that I hadn't known before.
现在，我以一种前所未有的冷静态度迎接挑战。
7.We usually think that our lives are defined by great moments. But I now realize that great moments catch us by surprise, because they often seem quite small.
我们通常认为我们的生活是由伟大的时刻定义的。但我现在意识到，伟大的时刻往往会让我们措手不及，因为它们往往看起来很小。

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